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<document id="875A3E7CBC511A81174CADC2029C6AC8" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5352848" ID-ISSN="2345-7600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5352848" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630209029364" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Tan, Heok Hui &amp; Lim, Kelvin K. P." docDate="2013" docId="038487FBAB75FF86FC7AFA43FE42FD04" docLanguage="en" docName="61rbz735-747.pdf" docOrigin="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 61 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C6443723295B2E4C6F22B9B23F08089C.5:RafflesBZool.2006-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="C6443723295B2E4C6F22B9B23F08089C" docStyleName="RafflesBZool.2006-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Hemirhamphodon kecil Tan &amp; Lim 2013, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="744" masterDocId="FFBDFF83AB72FF8FFFE5FFFFFFBEFFD2" masterDocTitle="Three New Species Of Freshwater Halfbeaks (Teleostei: Zenarchopteridae: Hemirhamphodon) From Borneo" masterLastPageNumber="747" masterPageNumber="735" pageNumber="742" updateTime="1699186342030" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="379906B7F18362C04EF79F656CA570BF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="B1C43C37EDD9052DC33DAB10433E19C5">
<mods:title id="27EAC9E51F4593C528DE189272BBD0CC">Three New Species Of Freshwater Halfbeaks (Teleostei: Zenarchopteridae: Hemirhamphodon) From Borneo</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="7337636B644BAB3D52C61416587E4BCA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C6D3E441E791C861D6612AA90EE49790">
<mods:roleTerm id="22D8AA1611FA6096463794BDBD7E6E36">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="420287DC6D93AB006F144CF8E2765BC8">Tan, Heok Hui</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9A1DA2E192D8F6087567A9E27D4C470C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4C6C87A721285B4C09AEB1471E5C0E87">
<mods:roleTerm id="90790871526322372C03A45421CC0C2B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="391A03AEF10927C1202B53D6C7D77C3C">Lim, Kelvin K. P.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="709204C25754302144BDA4136F97F669">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1C54AFF7D6683EBC9415FB6BC408F904">Raffles Bulletin of Zoology</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="1326EE658A38C9AC951FF4CEA8CF4A4A">
<mods:date id="69DCFCE6382272AAD37A65F91829168E">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="14339AA36A7356EE353FAEBFB712FAD4" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="7ACF147129697CBBE53B6433576845C8">2013-08-30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="C9AA1E45E3E09DBC8689104496AE77C1" type="volume">
<mods:number id="86AFC450C21C8F5E22F1B06AB8067825">61</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="CA01289BD9C6F4670B1EC56857155D79" type="issue">
<mods:number id="66A0AE67D14E4959E9153678DCB42FDD">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="49CB1D9A81E52F60216CBA12C67F44B6">735</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="7CCEF2259A65F2C87DC608EB6137A429">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="007DB5799028374B66B9D6425028AEF1" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5352848</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="313E8E6F8CF51667200E31962F42ADF3" type="ISSN">2345-7600</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DEBEDEF4AC2CE6CA1F22E3559CF71167" type="Zenodo-Dep">5352848</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="038487FBAB75FF86FC7AFA43FE42FD04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487FBAB75FF86FC7AFA43FE42FD04" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038487FBAB75FF86FC7AFA43FE42FD04" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="744" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">
<subSubSection id="C3376566AB75FF88FC7AFA43FA87FA07" box="[927,1337,1468,1494]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9236EDAB75FF88FC7AFA43FA87FA07" blockId="7.[927,1337,1468,1526]" box="[927,1337,1468,1494]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">
<heading id="D0DA8181AB75FF88FC7AFA43FA87FA07" bold="true" box="[927,1337,1468,1494]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB75FF88FC7AFA43FA87FA07" bold="true" box="[927,1337,1468,1494]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6EAB75FF88FC7AFA43FB18FA07" ID-CoL="6LQPM" authority="Tan &amp; Lim, 2013" authorityName="Tan &amp; Lim" authorityYear="2013" box="[927,1190,1468,1493]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zenarchopteridae" genus="Hemirhamphodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beloniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kecil" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB75FF88FC7AFA43FB18FA07" bold="true" box="[927,1190,1468,1493]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">Hemirhamphodon kecil</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A5784AB75FF88FB51FA41FA87FA07" box="[1204,1337,1469,1494]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3376566AB75FF88FC15FA22FB59FA24" box="[1008,1255,1501,1526]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9236EDAB75FF88FC15FA22FB59FA24" blockId="7.[927,1337,1468,1526]" box="[1008,1255,1501,1526]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">
(
<figureCitation id="13162A68AB75FF88FC1DFA22FB3AFA24" box="[1016,1156,1501,1526]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[136,171,1977,1999]" captionTargetBox="[136,775,1234,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-10@8.[136,777,1233,1953]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 12. Preserved colouration of H. kecil: A, ZRC 54684, 37.4 mm SL, male paratype; B. MZB 17211, 34.6 mm SL, male holotype; C, ZRC 54684, 38.6 mm SL, female paratype; D, ZRC 54684, 37.4 mm SL male paratype (white background); E, ZRC 54684, 38.6 mm SL, female paratype (white background; not to scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352870/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">Figs. 12A–E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13162A68AB75FF88FB75FA21FB61FA24" box="[1168,1247,1502,1526]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[837,872,2062,2084]" captionTargetBox="[835,1474,1324,2028]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[835,1475,1324,2043]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 13. Radiographs of anal fin of H. kecil: A, MZB 17211, 37.4 mm SL male holotype; B, ZRC 54684, 38.6 mm SL female paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352872/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">13A, B</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3376566AB75FF88FCC8F9E2FB99F9B9" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B9236EDAB75FF88FCC8F9E2FB99F9B9" blockId="7.[813,1451,1564,1644]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6EAB75FF88FCC8F9E2FBC1F9E3" ID-CoL="6M2PN" baseAuthorityName="Bleeker" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[813,1151,1565,1585]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zenarchopteridae" genus="Hemirhamphodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beloniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pogonognathus">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB75FF88FCC8F9E2FBC1F9E3" box="[813,1151,1565,1585]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">Hemirhamphodon pogonognathus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(non-Bleeker) – Anderson &amp; Collette, 1991 (part); Christenson, 1992;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1CAB75FF88FB0DF9C6FA15F99C" author="Kottelat, M &amp; Whitten, S" box="[1256,1451,1593,1615]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" refId="ref13055" refString="Kottelat, M., A. J. Whitten, S. N. Kartikasari &amp; S. Wirjoatmodjo, 1993. Freshwater Fishes of Western Indonesia and Sulawesi. Periplus Editions, Hong Kong. 221 pp. + 84 pl." type="book" year="1993">Kottelat et al., 1993</bibRefCitation>
(part);
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1CAB75FF88FC73F9A9FB9DF9B9" author="Kottelat, M" box="[918,1059,1622,1644]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" pagination="401 - 426" refId="ref13011" refString="Kottelat, M., 1994. The fishes of the Mahakam River, East Borneo: An example of the limitations of zoogeographic analyses and the need for extensive fish surveys in Indonesia. Tropical Biodiversity, 2: 401 - 426." type="journal article" year="1994">Kottelat, 1994</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3376566AB75FF88FCC8F971FC2FF7C9" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9236EDAB75FF88FCC8F971FC2FF7C9" blockId="7.[813,1452,1678,2075]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB75FF88FCC8F971FC44F976" bold="true" box="[813,1018,1678,1700]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB75FF88FCC8F971FC4AF976" bold="true" box="[813,1012,1678,1700]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">Material examined</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
—
<materialsCitation id="3B453CB0AB75FF88FBC3F970FA1DF90C" accessionNumber="MZB 17211" collectingDate="1999-12-02" collectionCode="MZB" collectorName="H. H. Tan &amp; D. Wowor" location="Kalimantan Timur" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kalimantan Timur" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="5496884FAB75FF88FBC3F970FB39F977" box="[1062,1159,1679,1701]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE28AB75FF88FB70F96FFB74F977" box="[1173,1226,1680,1701]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9gz-izvg" name="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" type="Museum">MZB</collectionCode>
17211,
<quantity id="4CD59B08AB75FF88FAC7F970FAC0F977" box="[1314,1406,1679,1701]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7399999999999998" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" unit="mm" value="37.4">37.4 mm</quantity>
SL;
<collectingRegion id="49E9F80FAB75FF88FCC8F953FC5FF910" box="[813,993,1708,1730]" country="Indonesia" name="Kalimantan Timur" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">Kalimantan Timur</collectingRegion>
: Mahakam basin; downstream of Taman Wisata Air Terjun at Tanah Merah;
<collectorName id="26D8533BAB75FF88FBDAF936FB1EF90C" box="[1087,1184,1737,1758]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">H. H. Tan</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26D8533BAB75FF88FB25F936FA98F90C" box="[1216,1318,1737,1758]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">D. Wowor</collectorName>
,
<date id="FF93102DAB75FF88FAD4F936FA1DF90C" box="[1329,1443,1737,1758]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" value="1999-12-02">
<collectingDate id="EFD7E9C5AB75FF88FAD4F936FA1DF90C" box="[1329,1443,1737,1758]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" value="1999-12-02">2 Dec.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B453CB0AB75FF88FCC8F919FAB4F929" accessionNumber="MZB 17212" box="[813,1290,1766,1787]" collectionCode="MZB" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Kalimantan Timur" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="5496884FAB75FF88FCC8F919FC30F929" box="[813,910,1766,1787]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE28AB75FF88FC72F919FC75F929" box="[919,971,1766,1787]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9gz-izvg" name="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" type="Museum">MZB</collectionCode>
17212,
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD64AB75FF88FBFEF919FBF3F929" box="[1051,1101,1766,1787]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" type="generic">3 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="4CD59B08AB75FF88FBBDF919FB5AF929" box="[1112,1252,1766,1787]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.19" metricValueMax="3.34" metricValueMin="3.04" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" unit="mm" value="31.9" valueMax="33.4" valueMin="30.4">30.4–33.4 mm</quantity>
SL
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B453CB0AB75FF88FAF0F919FAAEF8CA" accessionNumber="ZRC 45684" collectingDate="1999-12-02" collectionCode="ZRC" collectorName="H. H. Tan &amp; D. Wowor" location="Kalimantan Timur" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" specimenCount="30" stateProvince="Kalimantan Timur" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE28AB75FF88FAF0F919FAFAF929" box="[1301,1348,1766,1787]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">ZRC</collectionCode>
45684,
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD64AB75FF88FA76F919FCF2F8CA" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" type="generic">30 ex.</specimenCount>
, 17.0–
<quantity id="4CD59B08AB75FF88FC69F8FCFC5DF8CA" box="[908,995,1795,1816]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.08" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" unit="mm" value="40.8">40.8 mm</quantity>
SL; same locality as holotype
</materialsCitation>
. —
<materialsCitation id="3B453CB0AB75FF88FADFF8FCFBE0F85E" accessionNumber="CMK 21765" collectionCode="MZB" collectorName="Sungai Nyiur, PT" county="Mahakam" latitude="0.17916667" location="Tepian Estate" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="116.267784" municipality="Belayan" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" specimenCode="MZB 6002" specimenCount="39" stateProvince="Kalimantan Timur" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="DB8B9E96AB75FF88FADFF8FCFA19F8CA" box="[1338,1447,1794,1816]" collectionCode="MZB" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9gz-izvg" name="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" type="Museum">MZB 6002</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD64AB75FF88FCC8F8E0FCD0F8E7" box="[813,878,1823,1845]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" type="generic">20 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="4CD59B08AB75FF88FC9EF8E0FBB5F8E7" box="[891,1035,1823,1845]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.255" metricValueMax="4.47" metricValueMin="2.04" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" unit="mm" value="32.55" valueMax="44.7" valueMin="20.4">20.4–44.7 mm</quantity>
SL; CMK 21765,
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD64AB75FF88FB28F8E0FAB0F8E7" box="[1229,1294,1823,1845]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" type="generic">19 ex.</specimenCount>
, 19.4–46.0 mm SL;
<collectingRegion id="49E9F80FAB75FF88FCB3F8C3FBB4F880" box="[854,1034,1852,1874]" country="Indonesia" name="Kalimantan Timur" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">Kalimantan Timur</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62F34E61AB75FF88FBF1F8C3FBCAF880" box="[1044,1140,1852,1874]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">Mahakam</collectingCounty>
drainage,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6AC97AB75FF88FB3CF8C3FA96F880" box="[1241,1320,1852,1874]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">Belayan</collectingMunicipality>
system, REA plantations,
<collectorName id="26D8533BAB75FF88FC47F8A6FBF5F8BC" box="[930,1099,1881,1903]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">Sungai Nyiur, PT</collectorName>
SYB (Sasany Yudha Bhakti)
<location id="8EF26036AB75FF88FA8FF8A6FCD4F859" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487FBAB75FF86FC7AFA43FE42FD04:8EF26036AB75FF88FA8FF8A6FCD4F859" county="Mahakam" latitude="0.17916667" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="116.267784" municipality="Belayan" name="Tepian Estate" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" stateProvince="Kalimantan Timur">Tepian Estate</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE19502AAB75FF88FC90F889FC64F85E" box="[885,986,1910,1932]" degrees="0" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" precision="15" seconds="45" value="0.17916667">0°10'45&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE19502AAB75FF88FC07F889FBE0F85E" box="[994,1118,1910,1932]" degrees="116" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" precision="15" seconds="04" value="116.267784">116°16'04&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B453CB0AB75FF88FB8FF889FC33F87A" collectingDate="2009-11-19" collectionCode="R" collectorName="K. Hadiaty &amp; Kottelat" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kalimantan Timur" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE28AB75FF88FB8FF889FBC3F859" box="[1130,1149,1910,1931]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26D8533BAB75FF88FB6DF889FB4DF85E" box="[1160,1267,1910,1932]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">K. Hadiaty</collectorName>
&amp; M.
<collectorName id="26D8533BAB75FF88FADDF889FA36F85E" box="[1336,1416,1910,1932]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">Kottelat</collectorName>
,
<date id="FF93102DAB75FF88FA76F889FC33F87A" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" value="2009-11-19">
<collectingDate id="EFD7E9C5AB75FF88FA76F889FC33F87A" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" value="2009-11-19">19 Nov.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
. —
<materialsCitation id="3B453CB0AB75FF88FC52F86CFBE5F82D" accessionNumber="CMK 21871" collectionCode="MZB" county="Mahakam" latitude="0.24138889" location="Long" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="116.32056" municipality="Belayan" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" specimenCode="MZB 6003" specimenCount="16" stateProvince="Kalimantan Timur" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="DB8B9E96AB75FF88FC52F86CFB9AF87A" box="[951,1060,1938,1960]" collectionCode="MZB" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9gz-izvg" name="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" type="Museum">MZB 6003</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD64AB75FF88FBD5F86CFBDCF87A" box="[1072,1122,1939,1960]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" type="generic">8 ex.</specimenCount>
, 28.0–40.0 mm SL; CMK 21871,
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD64AB75FF88FCC8F850FCE1F817" box="[813,863,1967,1989]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" type="generic">8 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="4CD59B08AB75FF88FC8EF850FC46F817" box="[875,1016,1967,1989]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.64" metricValueMax="4.06" metricValueMin="3.22" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" unit="mm" value="36.4" valueMax="40.6" valueMin="32.2">32.2–40.6 mm</quantity>
SL;
<collectingRegion id="49E9F80FAB75FF88FBCFF850FB5EF817" box="[1066,1248,1967,1989]" country="Indonesia" name="Kalimantan Timur" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">Kalimantan Timur</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62F34E61AB75FF88FB0EF850FAF5F817" box="[1259,1355,1967,1989]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">Mahakam</collectingCounty>
drainage,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6AC97AB75FF88FCC8F833FCC2F830" box="[813,892,1996,2018]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">Belayan</collectingMunicipality>
system, REA plantations,
<location id="8EF26036AB75FF88FB64F832FB0AF830" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487FBAB75FF86FC7AFA43FE42FD04:8EF26036AB75FF88FB64F832FB0AF830" box="[1153,1204,1997,2018]" county="Mahakam" latitude="0.24138889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="116.32056" municipality="Belayan" name="Long" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" stateProvince="Kalimantan Timur">Long</location>
(=Sungai)
<location id="8EF26036AB75FF88FAC6F833FADEF830" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487FBAB75FF86FC7AFA43FE42FD04:8EF26036AB75FF88FAC6F833FADEF830" box="[1315,1376,1996,2018]" county="Mahakam" latitude="0.24138889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="116.32056" municipality="Belayan" name="Buluh" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" stateProvince="Kalimantan Timur">Buluh</location>
,
<location id="8EF26036AB75FF88FA8EF833FA15F830" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487FBAB75FF86FC7AFA43FE42FD04:8EF26036AB75FF88FA8EF833FA15F830" box="[1387,1451,1996,2018]" county="Mahakam" latitude="0.24138889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="116.32056" municipality="Belayan" name="Damai" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" stateProvince="Kalimantan Timur">Damai</location>
estate,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE19502AAB75FF88FC3AF816FBE5F82D" box="[991,1115,2025,2047]" degrees="116" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" precision="15" seconds="14" value="116.32056">116°19'14&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B453CB0AB75FF88FB82F816FC33F7C9" collectingDate="2009-11-22" collectionCode="R" collectorName="K. Hadiaty &amp; Kottelat" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kalimantan Timur" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE28AB75FF88FB82F816FBC4F82C" box="[1127,1146,2025,2046]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26D8533BAB75FF88FB60F816FB4FF82D" box="[1157,1265,2025,2047]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">K. Hadiaty</collectorName>
&amp; M.
<collectorName id="26D8533BAB75FF88FADDF816FA36F82D" box="[1336,1416,2025,2047]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">Kottelat</collectorName>
,
<date id="FF93102DAB75FF88FA76F816FC33F7C9" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" value="2009-11-22">
<collectingDate id="EFD7E9C5AB75FF88FA76F816FC33F7C9" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" value="2009-11-22">22 Nov.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF526665AB75FF88FF94F80EFE63F792" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352868" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5352868" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352868/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" startId="7.[113,148,2033,2055]" targetBox="[113,752,1467,1982]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8B9236EDAB75FF88FF94F80EFE63F792" blockId="7.[113,752,2033,2112]" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">
Fig. 11. Radiographs of anal fin of
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6EAB75FF88FE26F80DFDA1F7D4" authorityName=", new" authorityYear="2013" box="[451,543,2034,2054]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zenarchopteridae" genus="Hemirhamphodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beloniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="742" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="byssus">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB75FF88FE26F80DFDA1F7D4" box="[451,543,2034,2054]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="742">H. byssus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: A, ZRC 37832, 70.5 mm SL male holotype (note: missing branch of ray 2); B, ZRC 37832, 47.1 mm SL female paratype.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3376566AB7AFF87FF6DFF42FDC8FDA7" pageId="8" pageNumber="743" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9236EDAB7AFF87FF6DFF42FDC8FDA7" blockId="8.[136,775,189,629]" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7AFF87FF6DFF42FEBBFF07" bold="true" box="[136,261,189,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7AFF87FF6DFF42FF43FF07" bold="true" box="[136,253,189,213]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6EAB7AFF87FED2FF41FDF9FF07" authorityName="Tan &amp; Lim" authorityYear="2013" box="[311,583,190,213]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zenarchopteridae" genus="Hemirhamphodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beloniformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="743" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kecil">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7AFF87FED2FF41FDF9FF07" box="[311,583,190,213]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">Hemirhamphodon kecil</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from its congeners in having the following suite of characters: 1) Absence of discernable markings on body and fins, except dorsal part of caudal fin base with sparse black pigments on both male and female; and submargin of dorsal fin suffused with black pigments (
<figureCitation id="13162A68AB7AFF87FE90FEA2FE44FEA7" box="[373,506,349,373]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[136,171,1977,1999]" captionTargetBox="[136,775,1234,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-10@8.[136,777,1233,1953]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 12. Preserved colouration of H. kecil: A, ZRC 54684, 37.4 mm SL, male paratype; B. MZB 17211, 34.6 mm SL, male holotype; C, ZRC 54684, 38.6 mm SL, female paratype; D, ZRC 54684, 37.4 mm SL male paratype (white background); E, ZRC 54684, 38.6 mm SL, female paratype (white background; not to scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352870/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">Fig. 12D, E</figureCitation>
). 2) Small adult size, up to
<quantity id="4CD59B08AB7AFF87FF41FE82FF51FE46" box="[164,239,381,405]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="743" unit="mm" value="41.0">41 mm</quantity>
SL (only
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6EAB7AFF87FEB9FE81FE79FE47" authorityName="Collette" authorityYear="1991" box="[348,455,382,405]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zenarchopteridae" genus="Hemirhamphodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beloniformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="743" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tengah">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7AFF87FEB9FE81FE79FE47" box="[348,455,382,405]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">H. tengah</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is smaller). 3) Adult sizes for male and female similar (as with
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6EAB7AFF87FE07FE61FDF4FE67" authorityName="Collette" authorityYear="1991" box="[482,586,414,437]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zenarchopteridae" genus="Hemirhamphodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beloniformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="743" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tengah">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7AFF87FE07FE61FDF4FE67" box="[482,586,414,437]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">H. tengah</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), other congeners with males up to 50% larger than females. 4) Males with an enlarged posterior projection on the fourth anal-fin ray (
<figureCitation id="13162A68AB7AFF87FF75FE02FF4DFDC7" box="[144,243,509,533]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[837,872,2062,2084]" captionTargetBox="[835,1474,1324,2028]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[835,1475,1324,2043]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 13. Radiographs of anal fin of H. kecil: A, MZB 17211, 37.4 mm SL male holotype; B, ZRC 54684, 38.6 mm SL female paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352872/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
), with third, fourth, sixth and eighth anal-fin rays branched; females with third, fourth and eighth anal-fin rays branched (
<figureCitation id="13162A68AB7AFF87FF13FDC2FEEAFD87" box="[246,340,573,597]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[837,872,2062,2084]" captionTargetBox="[835,1474,1324,2028]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[835,1475,1324,2043]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 13. Radiographs of anal fin of H. kecil: A, MZB 17211, 37.4 mm SL male holotype; B, ZRC 54684, 38.6 mm SL female paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352872/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
). 5) Pelvic-fin origin anterior to dorsal-fin origin. 6) Dorsal-fin rays 14 to 15 (mode 14).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3376566AB7AFF87FF6DFD62FA1AFC07" pageId="8" pageNumber="743" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9236EDAB7AFF87FF6DFD62FE64FD07" blockId="8.[136,775,669,1173]" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7AFF87FF6DFD62FEB0FD67" bold="true" box="[136,270,669,693]" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7AFF87FF6DFD62FEB9FD67" bold="true" box="[136,263,669,693]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">Description</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
— See
<figureCitation id="13162A68AB7AFF87FE86FD62FE5EFD67" box="[355,480,669,693]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[136,171,1977,1999]" captionTargetBox="[136,775,1234,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-10@8.[136,777,1233,1953]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 12. Preserved colouration of H. kecil: A, ZRC 54684, 37.4 mm SL, male paratype; B. MZB 17211, 34.6 mm SL, male holotype; C, ZRC 54684, 38.6 mm SL, female paratype; D, ZRC 54684, 37.4 mm SL male paratype (white background); E, ZRC 54684, 38.6 mm SL, female paratype (white background; not to scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352870/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">Fig. 12A–E</figureCitation>
for general appearance and
<tableCitation id="C6AF0356AB7AFF87FF6DFD42FF66FD07" box="[136,216,701,725]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="3.[113,166,189,211]" captionText="Table 1. Morphometric data of Hemirhamphodon sesamum, H. byssus, and H. kecil." pageId="8" pageNumber="743">Table 1</tableCitation>
for morphometric data.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9236EDAB7AFF87FF6DFD22FCB9FB47" blockId="8.[136,775,669,1173]" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">Head short (head length 25.1–28.1% SL) and body slender and long (body depth 9.3–11.1% SL; caudal peduncle depth 4.4–5.8% SL; body length 71.4–74.9% SL). Lower jaw about half of body length (44.0–59.9% BL), about 1.2–1.6 times head length; usually straight, tip bent downwards in a few specimens; dermal flange of lower jaw on male deeper than on female. Dorsal-fin origin anterior to anal-fin origin, posterior to pelvic-fin origin, situated nearer to caudal fin (predorsal length 70.6–74.9% SL), dorsal-fin base short (dorsal-fin base length 21.5–24.9% SL); dorsal-fin rays 14–15 (mode 14); male without dorsal-fin ray extensions; dorsal fin of male about twice deeper than that of female. Caudal fin elongate, rounded, caudal-fin rays 25. Anal-fin rays 8 (last ray split to base), with short base (6.4–8.4% SL), male with distinct</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9236EDAB7AFF87FF7CF887FF10F846" blockId="8.[153,174,1912,1940]" box="[153,174,1912,1940]" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">E</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9236EDAB7AFF87FCA6FF42FA0FFDC7" blockId="8.[835,1474,189,533]" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">
posterior projection on base of fourth fin ray, adpressed elongated anal-fin ray reaching caudal-fin base, with branched ray on rays 3, 4, 6 and 8, andropodium developed on ray 5 to 7, rays 5 and 7 thickened throughout (
<figureCitation id="13162A68AB7AFF87FAE5FEE2FADBFEE7" box="[1280,1381,285,309]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[837,872,2062,2084]" captionTargetBox="[835,1474,1324,2028]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[835,1475,1324,2043]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 13. Radiographs of anal fin of H. kecil: A, MZB 17211, 37.4 mm SL male holotype; B, ZRC 54684, 38.6 mm SL female paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352872/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
); female with anal rays 3, 4 and 8 branched (
<figureCitation id="13162A68AB7AFF87FB51FEC2FAABFE87" box="[1204,1301,317,341]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[837,872,2062,2084]" captionTargetBox="[835,1474,1324,2028]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[835,1475,1324,2043]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 13. Radiographs of anal fin of H. kecil: A, MZB 17211, 37.4 mm SL male holotype; B, ZRC 54684, 38.6 mm SL female paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352872/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
). Pelvic-fin with 6 rays, fins adpressed to body, male with longer inner rays, adpressed rays reaching anal-fin origin; female with shorter rays, adpressed rays not reaching anus. Pectoral-fin rounded, with 9 rays. Precaudal vertebrae 24–25, caudal vertebrae 14–16; total vertebrae 39–41 (mode 39, n = 10). First gill arch with up to 16 gill rakers. Maximum size
<quantity id="4CD59B08AB7AFF87FAD2FE02FA3CFDC6" box="[1335,1410,509,533]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="743" unit="mm" value="41.0">41 mm</quantity>
SL.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9236EDAB7AFF87FCA6FDC3FADCFD87" blockId="8.[835,1475,572,981]" box="[835,1378,572,597]" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7AFF87FCA6FDC3FBC4FD87" bold="true" box="[835,1146,572,597]" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7AFF87FCA6FDC3FBCDFD87" bold="true" box="[835,1139,572,597]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">Colouration in preservative</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
— See
<figureCitation id="13162A68AB7AFF87FB37FDC2FAE0FD87" box="[1234,1374,573,597]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[136,171,1977,1999]" captionTargetBox="[136,775,1234,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-10@8.[136,777,1233,1953]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 12. Preserved colouration of H. kecil: A, ZRC 54684, 37.4 mm SL, male paratype; B. MZB 17211, 34.6 mm SL, male holotype; C, ZRC 54684, 38.6 mm SL, female paratype; D, ZRC 54684, 37.4 mm SL male paratype (white background); E, ZRC 54684, 38.6 mm SL, female paratype (white background; not to scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352870/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">Figs. 12A–E</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9236EDAB7AFF87FCA6FDA2FC27FC67" blockId="8.[835,1475,572,981]" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">Adult male – Head brown on dorsum, sides and ventrum cream. Upper rim of lower jaw below upper jaw with black stripe, ventrum of dermal flange on lower jaw with distinct black margin from tip to region directly below eye. Operculum with scattering of melanophores, appearing dusky on posterior part. Body with brown dorsal stripe, dorsum brownish and sides cream with diffused pale brown longitudinal stripe, ventrum cream. Dorsal fin with submargin suffused with black pigments. Dorsal region of anterior part of caudal-fin base with sparse black pigments. Rest of fins hyaline.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9236EDAB7AFF87FCA6FC42FA1AFC07" blockId="8.[835,1475,572,981]" box="[835,1444,957,981]" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">Adult female – colouration as for male. All fins hyaline.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3376566AB7AFF86FCA6FC03FE1FFEA7" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="744" pageId="8" pageNumber="743" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9236EDAB7AFF87FCA6FC03FB1BFBA7" blockId="8.[835,1474,1020,1141]" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7AFF87FCA6FC03FC6EFBC7" bold="true" box="[835,976,1020,1045]" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7AFF87FCA6FC03FC76FBC7" bold="true" box="[835,968,1020,1045]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">Distribution</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6EAB7AFF87FC1DFC01FB4CFBC7" authorityName="Tan &amp; Lim" authorityYear="2013" box="[1016,1266,1022,1045]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zenarchopteridae" genus="Hemirhamphodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beloniformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="743" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kecil">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7AFF87FC1DFC01FB4CFBC7" box="[1016,1266,1022,1045]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">Hemirhamphodon kecil</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is currently known only from
<collectingRegion id="49E9F80FAB7AFF87FC27FBE2FB3DFBE7" box="[962,1155,1053,1077]" country="Indonesia" name="Kalimantan Timur" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">East Kalimantan</collectingRegion>
, Indonesian Borneo, in the waterways of the lower Mahakam basin that drain eastwards into the Makassar Strait (
<figureCitation id="13162A68AB7AFF87FBB0FBA2FB26FBA7" box="[1109,1176,1117,1141]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[836,871,2062,2084]" captionTargetBox="[836,1474,1377,2039]" captionTargetId="figure-366@4.[835,1474,1377,2039]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 7. Distribution of H. sesamum (solid circle), H. byssus (solid square) and H. kecil (hollow circle) in Borneo." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352862" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352862/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9236EDAB7AFF86FCA6FB63FE1FFEA7" blockId="8.[835,1474,1180,1269]" lastBlockId="9.[113,752,189,374]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="744" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7AFF87FCA6FB63FC7EFB67" bold="true" box="[835,960,1180,1205]" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7AFF87FCA6FB63FC07FB66" bold="true" box="[835,953,1180,1205]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">Field notes</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6EAB7AFF87FC01FB61FB66FB67" authorityName="Tan &amp; Lim" authorityYear="2013" box="[996,1240,1182,1205]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zenarchopteridae" genus="Hemirhamphodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beloniformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="743" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kecil">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7AFF87FC01FB61FB66FB67" box="[996,1240,1182,1205]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">Hemirhamphodon kecil</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in streams with submerged bank vegetation and clear water of pH 7.0 flowing over rocky, sand and silt substratum. It tends to school in small groups of about 3 to 5 individuals at the surface, preferring quiet pools and dwelling near or under overhanging bank vegetation. Syntopic ichthyofauna consists of
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6EAB7BFF86FD94FF00FF7EFEE4" baseAuthorityName="Valenciennes" baseAuthorityYear="1842" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Osteochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="744" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vittatus">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7BFF86FD94FF00FF7EFEE4" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="744">Osteochilus vittatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6EAB7BFF86FF28FEE0FEC1FEE4" authorityName="Volz" authorityYear="1903" box="[205,383,287,310]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rasbora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="744" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegans">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7BFF86FF28FEE0FEC1FEE4" box="[205,383,287,310]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="744">Rasbora elegans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6EAB7BFF86FE68FEE0FD52FEE7" baseAuthorityName="Valenciennes" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[397,748,285,310]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Systomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="744" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="binotatus">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7BFF86FE68FEE0FDE4FEE4" box="[397,602,287,310]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="744">Systomus binotatus</emphasis>
(Cyprinidae)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6EAB7BFF86FF94FEC0FF55FE84" authorityName="Weber &amp; de Beaufort" authorityYear="1922" box="[113,235,319,342]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Osphronemidae" genus="Betta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="744" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="patoti">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7BFF86FF94FEC0FF55FE84" box="[113,235,319,342]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="744">Betta patoti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6EAB7BFF86FF12FEC0FD7FFE87" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1770" box="[247,705,317,342]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Osphronemidae" genus="Trichopodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="744" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="trichopterus">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7BFF86FF12FEC0FDBFFE84" box="[247,513,319,342]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="744">Trichopodus trichopterus</emphasis>
(Osphronemidae)
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6EAB7BFF86FF94FEA0FE22FEA7" baseAuthorityName="Cuvier" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[113,412,349,374]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="744" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lucius">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7BFF86FF94FEA0FEB0FEA4" box="[113,270,351,374]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="744">Channa lucius</emphasis>
(Channidae)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF526665AB7AFF87FF6DF846FD7CF790" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352870" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5352870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352870/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="743" startId="8.[136,171,1977,1999]" targetBox="[136,775,1234,1909]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8B9236EDAB7AFF87FF6DF846FD7CF790" blockId="8.[136,776,1977,2114]" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">
Fig. 12. Preserved colouration of
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6EAB7AFF87FE23F845FDAEF81C" authorityName="Tan &amp; Lim" authorityYear="2013" box="[454,528,1978,1998]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zenarchopteridae" genus="Hemirhamphodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beloniformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="743" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kecil">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7AFF87FE23F845FDAEF81C" box="[454,528,1978,1998]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">H. kecil</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: A, ZRC 54684, 37.4 mm SL, male paratype; B. MZB 17211, 34.6 mm SL, male holotype; C, ZRC 54684, 38.6 mm SL, female paratype; D, ZRC 54684, 37.4 mm SL male paratype (white background); E, ZRC 54684, 38.6 mm SL, female paratype (white background; not to scale).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF526665AB7AFF87FCA0F7F1FA7DF792" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352872" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5352872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352872/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="743" startId="8.[837,872,2062,2084]" targetBox="[835,1474,1324,2028]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8B9236EDAB7AFF87FCA0F7F1FA7DF792" blockId="8.[836,1475,2062,2113]" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">
Fig. 13. Radiographs of anal fin of
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6EAB7AFF87FB78F7F0FB57F7F1" authorityName="Tan &amp; Lim" authorityYear="2013" box="[1181,1257,2063,2083]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zenarchopteridae" genus="Hemirhamphodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beloniformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="743" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kecil">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7AFF87FB78F7F0FB57F7F1" box="[1181,1257,2063,2083]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="743">H. kecil</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: A, MZB 17211, 37.4 mm SL male holotype; B, ZRC 54684, 38.6 mm SL female paratype.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3376566AB7BFF86FF94FE63FE42FD04" pageId="9" pageNumber="744" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9236EDAB7BFF86FF94FE63FDB1FE27" blockId="9.[113,752,412,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="744">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7BFF86FF94FE63FF50FE64" bold="true" box="[113,238,412,438]" pageId="9" pageNumber="744">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7BFF86FF94FE63FF59FE67" bold="true" box="[113,231,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="744">Etymology</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
— From the Bahasa Indonesian word ‘kecil’, meaning small, in reference to the diminutive size of this species. Used as a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9236EDAB7BFF86FF94FDE2FE42FD04" blockId="9.[113,752,540,726]" pageId="9" pageNumber="744">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7BFF86FF94FDE2FE10FDE4" bold="true" box="[113,430,540,566]" pageId="9" pageNumber="744">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7BFF86FF94FDE2FE19FDE7" bold="true" box="[113,423,540,565]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="744">Comparisons with congeners</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6EAB7BFF86FE37FDE0FD78FDE4" authorityName="Tan &amp; Lim" authorityYear="2013" box="[466,710,543,566]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zenarchopteridae" genus="Hemirhamphodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beloniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="744" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kecil">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7BFF86FE37FDE0FD78FDE4" box="[466,710,543,566]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="744">Hemirhamphodon kecil</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from its closest congener,
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6EAB7BFF86FDCFFDC0FD57FD84" baseAuthorityName="Bleeker" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[554,745,575,598]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zenarchopteridae" genus="Hemirhamphodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beloniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="744" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pogonognathus">
<emphasis id="B959EAFFAB7BFF86FDCFFDC0FD57FD84" box="[554,745,575,598]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="744">H. pogonognathus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, by the following characters: smaller adult size (41 vs.
<quantity id="4CD59B08AB7BFF86FD42FDA2FD4EFDA7" box="[679,752,605,629]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="744" unit="mm" value="58.0">58 mm</quantity>
SL); longer body (71.4–74.9 vs 68.7–71.8% SL); shorter head (25.1–28.1 vs
<quantity id="4CD59B08AB7BFF86FEAAFD62FE4EFD67" box="[335,496,669,693]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.945" metricValueMax="3.05" metricValueMin="2.84" pageId="9" pageNumber="744" unit="mm" value="29.45" valueMax="30.5" valueMin="28.4">28.4–30.5 mm</quantity>
SL); shorter dorsal-fin base (21.5–24.9 vs 24.0–26.5% SL).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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