448 lines
79 KiB
XML
448 lines
79 KiB
XML
<document id="F2CB4AD3D180969C7EB42B12A1C85F13" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5432.4.3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10910611" ID-ZooBank="4EB40A6D-8080-4E3F-9F0C-D055ED8C2C8A" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1712126184238" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Xin, Wenpei, Zhang, Chao, Ali, Abid, Zhang, Xiaoqing, Li, Shuqiang & Hou, Zhonge" docDate="2024" docId="038487A9723ED06EFF29FB5EFED7F839" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5432.4.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5432 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5432.4.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sarothrogammarus miandamensis Xin & Zhang & Ali & Zhang & Li & Hou 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="523" masterDocId="FFBDFFD1723AD060FFBEFFFBFFA6FFCC" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Sarothrogammarus (Crustacea, Amphipoda) from Swat Valley, Pakistan" masterLastPageNumber="534" masterPageNumber="509" pageNumber="513" updateTime="1712126646387" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="5280A2DC0949598D129C41F53E535B19">Two new species of Sarothrogammarus (Crustacea, Amphipoda) from Swat Valley, Pakistan</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="3E6150CDE91A64B5B6966A2029ACCA05" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B06A1DD161435EBA0C7CB5EDA336E7A0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8ADD43B798A343C2A62C7EF0560CF092">Xin, Wenpei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8249B4232C2D4BACDB84189CE455C6B0">School of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China & Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="CA935794216360EC15D460B61CC4E6F8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A2EBC6CF044BB5AFE2FFACF9A89AB771">Zhang, Chao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="410EE59FFDBF9A90931EF2AEBEAC599E">School of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1147CF72147B0770343DDE1C9DD1DAF6" type="email">zhangchao@hbu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2A87F04A3C5466F2E34D3307BF75BE4D">Ali, Abid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A3A9395349D23F4AB954D550938CC89D">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China & Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad- 38040, Punjab, Pakistan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="549455F7763998D2C58A54D260651513" type="email">abid_ento74@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="B26B3E7B8D1995B6D8DBD21B81D46EE5">Zhang, Xiaoqing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C685C9FC8F16B64CCD192D71A5952319">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3D6A32B9130B52BCD6F0D35ECFF5E059" type="email">zhangxiaoqing@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="4A0B05160DC660F6EE4BAAD5967B9F4F">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="829B89F8DDBEC2BC62E8DEB6BB97138B">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="358EFB9DEE9F2E0ECF012134B3123F34" type="email">lisq@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="8C20F5A2B18B0BA10B91DDEB4564E27F">Hou, Zhonge</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6485EC6B43E96B44BC04802AE6CD18D9">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FBF79021AB5351ACC52F83B2BA8A6A72" type="email">houze@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="D6AA86CB338A4271C4179A4E50BED2A3">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="038487A9723ED06EFF29FB5EFED7F839" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910597" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10910597" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487A9723ED06EFF29FB5EFED7F839" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038487A9723ED06EFF29FB5EFED7F839" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="523" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3C723ED064FF29FB5EFDD1FB0C" authority="Hou" authorityName="Xin & Zhang & Ali & Zhang & Li & Hou" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,631,1189,1216]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gammaridae" genus="Sarothrogammarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="513" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miandamensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B959EAAD723ED064FF29FB5EFD9FFB0C" bold="true" box="[151,569,1189,1216]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">Sarothrogammarus miandamensis</emphasis>
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Hou
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A57D6723ED064FDC0FB5DFD7DFB0C" box="[638,731,1190,1216]" pageId="4" pageNumber="513" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C3376534723ED064FF29FB31FE81FB28" box="[151,295,1226,1252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="513" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9236BF723ED064FF29FB31FE81FB28" blockId="4.[151,731,1189,1252]" box="[151,295,1226,1252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13162A3A723ED064FF21FB31FF4EFB28" box="[159,232,1226,1252]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1763,1787]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-30@6.[151,1436,181,1739]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, habitus of male holotype (5.5 mm); B, habitus of paratype female (5.5 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910615" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910615/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13162A3A723ED064FF4AFB31FEB9FB28" box="[244,287,1226,1252]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStart-2="FIGURE 6" captionStart-3="FIGURE 7" captionStart-4="FIGURE 8" captionStart-5="FIGURE 9" captionStartId-0="8.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-2="10.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionStartId-3="11.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionStartId-4="12.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-5="13.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox-0="[211,1378,192,1875]" captionTargetBox-1="[218,1377,193,1908]" captionTargetBox-2="[201,1386,193,1918]" captionTargetBox-3="[244,1372,190,1885]" captionTargetBox-4="[230,1358,193,1907]" captionTargetBox-5="[222,1376,192,1884]" captionTargetId-0="figure-30@8.[208,1380,181,1883]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@9.[206,1382,181,1919]" captionTargetId-2="figure-30@10.[201,1386,181,1918]" captionTargetId-3="figure-17@11.[215,1372,181,1885]" captionTargetId-4="figure-30@12.[218,1370,181,1919]" captionTargetId-5="figure-17@13.[211,1376,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionTargetPageId-3="11" captionTargetPageId-4="12" captionTargetPageId-5="13" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. male holotype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, head; B, antenna I; C, antenna II; D, upper lip; E, right mandible; F, incisor of left mandible; G, left maxilla I; H, right palp of maxilla I; I, maxilla II; J, lower lip; K, maxilliped; L, telson; M, pleopod I; N, epimeral plate I; O, epimeral plate II; P, epimeral plate III; Q, urosomites (dorsal view)." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. male holotype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan.A, gnathopod I; B, propodus and dactylus of gnathopod I; C, gnathopod II; D, propodus and dactylus of gnathopod II." captionText-2="FIGURE 6. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. male holotype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan.A, pereopod III; B, pereopod IV; C, pereopod V; D, pereopod VI; E, pereopod VII; F, uropod I; G, uropod II; H, uropod III; I, dactylus of pereopod III; J, dactylus of pereopod IV; K, dactylus of pereopod V; L, dactylus of pereopod VI; M, dactylus of pereopod VII." captionText-3="FIGURE 7. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. female paratype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, head; B, antenna I; C, antenna II; D, upper lip; E, right mandible; F, incisor of left mandible; G, left maxilla I; H, maxilla II; I, lower lip; J, maxilliped; K, telson; L, pleopod I; M, uropod I; N, uropod II; O, uropod III; P, epimeral plate I; Q, epimeral plate II; R, epimeral plate III; S, urosomites (dorsal view)." captionText-4="FIGURE 8. Sarothrogammarus miandamensi sp. nov. female paratype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan.A, gnathopod I; B, propodus and dactylus of gnathopod I; C, gnathopod II; D, propodus and dactylus of gnathopod II; E, oostegite of gnathopod II." captionText-5="FIGURE 9. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. female paratype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, pereopod III; B, pereopod IV; C, pereopod V; D, pereopod VI; E, pereopod VII; F, oostegite of pereopod III; G, dactylus of pereopod III; H, oostegite of pereopod IV; I, dactylus of pereopod IV; J, oostegite of pereopod V; K, dactylus of pereopod V; L, dactylus of pereopod VI; M, dactylus of pereopod VII." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910619" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910621" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910623" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910625" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910627" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910629" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10910619/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10910621/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10910623/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/10910625/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/10910627/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/10910629/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">4–9</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3376534723ED064FF29FAEAFC4AFA70" pageId="4" pageNumber="513" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="B959EAAD723ED064FF29FAEAFE23FAE7" bold="true" box="[151,389,1297,1323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B453CE2723ED064FE2FFAE9FA87FA9C" collectingDate="2019-05-31" collectorName="X. Zhang & A. Ali." country="Pakistan" elevation="1896" latitude="35.04" location="Miandam" longLatPrecision="717" longitude="72.56" municipality="Swat" pageId="4" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="5496881D723ED064FE2FFAE9FE58FAE0" box="[401,510,1298,1324]" pageId="4" pageNumber="513" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: male (IZCAS-I-A2915-1),
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<quantity id="4CD59B5A723ED064FCFBFAE9FC05FAE0" box="[837,931,1298,1325]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
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; altitude
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</quantity>
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,
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49E9F85D723ED064FAF6FAE9FE3BFA9C" country="Pakistan" name="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F33A762F723ED064FE17FACDFDAEFA9C" box="[425,520,1334,1360]" name="Pakistan" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
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(
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,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE195078723ED064FD3CFACDFD43FA9D" box="[642,741,1334,1361]" degrees="35.04" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="513" precision="555" value="35.04">35.04°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FF93107F723ED064FD47FACDFC3FFA9C" box="[761,921,1334,1360]" pageId="4" pageNumber="513" value="2019-05-31">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD7E997723ED064FD47FACDFC3FFA9C" box="[761,921,1334,1360]" pageId="4" pageNumber="513" value="2019-05-31">May 31, 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="26D85369723ED064FB8AFACDFB39FA9C" box="[1076,1183,1334,1360]" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">X. Zhang</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="26D85369723ED064FB6AFACDFA87FA9C" box="[1236,1313,1334,1360]" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">A. Ali.</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<typeStatus id="5496881D723ED064FA96FACDFA3FFA9C" box="[1320,1433,1334,1360]" pageId="4" pageNumber="513" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD36723ED064FF29FAA1FEB0FAB8" box="[151,278,1370,1396]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="513" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
||
(IZCAS-I-A2915-2), and
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B453CE2723ED064FDF9FAA1FAFDFAB8" box="[583,1371,1370,1397]" collectingDate="2019-05-31" collectorName="X. Zhang & A. Ali." country="Pakistan" elevation="1896" latitude="35.04" location="Miandam" longLatPrecision="717" longitude="72.56" municipality="Swat" pageId="4" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD36723ED064FDF9FAA1FD6CFAB8" box="[583,714,1370,1396]" count="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="513" type="male">three males</specimenCount>
|
||
(IZCAS-I-A2915-3,4,5), same data as the holotype. The
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD36723ED064FADAFAA1FF6BFA54" count="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="513" type="male">three male</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="5496881D723ED064FF6BFA85FEE6FA54" box="[213,320,1406,1432]" pageId="4" pageNumber="513" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
were used for molecular analysis, and the sequences were submitted to GenBank (OR7730536 and OR729702), (OR730535 and OR729701), and (OR730532 and OR729700).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3376534723ED064FF79FA3DFB80FA2C" box="[199,1062,1478,1504]" pageId="4" pageNumber="513" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF723ED064FF79FA3DFB80FA2C" blockId="4.[151,1437,1297,2008]" box="[199,1062,1478,1504]" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD723ED064FF79FA3DFEE8FA2C" bold="true" box="[199,334,1478,1504]" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is named after its
|
||
<typeStatus id="5496881D723ED064FD18FA3DFD70FA2C" box="[678,726,1478,1504]" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, the Miandam Valley.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3376534723ED064FF79FA12FD92F974" pageId="4" pageNumber="513" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF723ED064FF79FA12FD92F974" blockId="4.[151,1437,1297,2008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD723ED064FF79FA12FEE4F9CF" bold="true" box="[199,322,1513,1539]" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Eyes oval; antenna II calceoli absent; gnathopods I–II without medial robust setae on propopus palmar margin; pereopod III with filtrative setae on merus, carpus and propodus; coxal plate of pereopod IV weakly concave; bases of pereopods V–VII expanded; urosomite I with few dorsal setae, urosomites II–III with robust setae; uropod III shorter than uropods I–II, peduncle reaching 0.5 times the length of outer ramus, inner ramus scale-like, with one robust seta on distal margin, outer ramus biarticulate, first article with three groups of robust setae on both margins, second article distinct.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3376534723ED06EFF79F93AFA8CF97E" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="523" pageId="4" pageNumber="513" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF723ED064FF79F93AFBF5F910" blockId="4.[151,1437,1297,2008]" box="[199,1107,1729,1757]" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD723ED064FF79F93AFE11F910" bold="true" box="[199,439,1729,1756]" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">Description of male.</emphasis>
|
||
Based on
|
||
<typeStatus id="5496881D723ED064FD93F939FD29F910" box="[557,655,1730,1756]" pageId="4" pageNumber="513" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(IZCAS-I-A2915-1),
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B5A723ED064FC39F939FC7BF910" box="[903,989,1730,1757]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A723ED064FC52F939FBE0F910" box="[1004,1094,1730,1756]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1763,1787]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-30@6.[151,1436,181,1739]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, habitus of male holotype (5.5 mm); B, habitus of paratype female (5.5 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910615" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910615/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF723ED065FF79F91DFC3DFE45" blockId="4.[151,1437,1297,2008]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,1977]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="514" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD723ED064FF79F91DFEA1F8CC" bold="true" box="[199,263,1766,1792]" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A723ED064FEA9F91DFED5F8CC" box="[279,371,1766,1792]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[211,1378,192,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-30@8.[208,1380,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. male holotype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, head; B, antenna I; C, antenna II; D, upper lip; E, right mandible; F, incisor of left mandible; G, left maxilla I; H, right palp of maxilla I; I, maxilla II; J, lower lip; K, maxilliped; L, telson; M, pleopod I; N, epimeral plate I; O, epimeral plate II; P, epimeral plate III; Q, urosomites (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910619" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910619/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
): eyes oval, lateral cephalic lobe rounded. Antenna I (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A723ED064FC6DF91DFB8BF8CC" box="[979,1069,1766,1792]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[211,1378,192,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-30@8.[208,1380,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. male holotype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, head; B, antenna I; C, antenna II; D, upper lip; E, right mandible; F, incisor of left mandible; G, left maxilla I; H, right palp of maxilla I; I, maxilla II; J, lower lip; K, maxilliped; L, telson; M, pleopod I; N, epimeral plate I; O, epimeral plate II; P, epimeral plate III; Q, urosomites (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910619" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910619/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
): peduncle articles
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B5A723ED064FAB9F91DFAE9F8CC" box="[1287,1359,1766,1792]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" metricValueMax="7.62" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="4" pageNumber="513" unit="in" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 in</quantity>
|
||
length ratio 1.0: 0.7: 0.4, with distal setae; flagellum with 26 articles; accessory flagellum with four articles; both primary and accessory flagella with short distal setae. Antenna II (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A723ED064FC95F8D5FC20F884" box="[811,902,1838,1864]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[211,1378,192,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-30@8.[208,1380,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. male holotype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, head; B, antenna I; C, antenna II; D, upper lip; E, right mandible; F, incisor of left mandible; G, left maxilla I; H, right palp of maxilla I; I, maxilla II; J, lower lip; K, maxilliped; L, telson; M, pleopod I; N, epimeral plate I; O, epimeral plate II; P, epimeral plate III; Q, urosomites (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910619" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910619/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
): peduncle articles
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B5A723ED064FBDDF8D5FB0DF884" box="[1123,1195,1838,1865]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" metricValueMax="1.27" metricValueMin="0.762" pageId="4" pageNumber="513" unit="in" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 in</quantity>
|
||
length ratio 1.0: 3.6: 2.9, with long ventral setae; flagellum with 12 articles, each article with distal setae; calceoli absent. Upper lip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A723ED064FAD1F8A9FF18F85C" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[211,1378,192,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-30@8.[208,1380,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. male holotype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, head; B, antenna I; C, antenna II; D, upper lip; E, right mandible; F, incisor of left mandible; G, left maxilla I; H, right palp of maxilla I; I, maxilla II; J, lower lip; K, maxilliped; L, telson; M, pleopod I; N, epimeral plate I; O, epimeral plate II; P, epimeral plate III; Q, urosomites (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910619" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910619/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
): ventral margin rounded, bearing minute setae. Mandible (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A723ED064FCE7F88DFC68F85C" box="[857,974,1910,1936]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[211,1378,192,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-30@8.[208,1380,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. male holotype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, head; B, antenna I; C, antenna II; D, upper lip; E, right mandible; F, incisor of left mandible; G, left maxilla I; H, right palp of maxilla I; I, maxilla II; J, lower lip; K, maxilliped; L, telson; M, pleopod I; N, epimeral plate I; O, epimeral plate II; P, epimeral plate III; Q, urosomites (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910619" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910619/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="513">Fig. 4E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
): incisor of left mandible with five teeth; lacinia mobilis with four teeth. Right mandible incisor with five teeth; lacinia mobilis bifurcate, with small teeth; accessory setal row with seven plumose setae; articles 1–3 of palp in length ratio 1.0: 2.6: 2.2, second article with 12 marginal setae, article 3 with one B-seta, 23 D-setae and four E-setae apically. Maxilla I (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A723FD065FBCFFF6CFB4DFF7D" box="[1137,1259,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[211,1378,192,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-30@8.[208,1380,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. male holotype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, head; B, antenna I; C, antenna II; D, upper lip; E, right mandible; F, incisor of left mandible; G, left maxilla I; H, right palp of maxilla I; I, maxilla II; J, lower lip; K, maxilliped; L, telson; M, pleopod I; N, epimeral plate I; O, epimeral plate II; P, epimeral plate III; Q, urosomites (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910619" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910619/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="514">Fig. 4G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
): asymmetrical, left inner plate with 16 plumose setae; outer plate with nine serrate teeth apically; second article of left palp with six plumose setae and three simple setae apically; second article of right palp with five robust setae and two slender setae. Maxilla II (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A723FD065FEDFFEF8FE14FED1" box="[353,434,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[211,1378,192,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-30@8.[208,1380,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. male holotype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, head; B, antenna I; C, antenna II; D, upper lip; E, right mandible; F, incisor of left mandible; G, left maxilla I; H, right palp of maxilla I; I, maxilla II; J, lower lip; K, maxilliped; L, telson; M, pleopod I; N, epimeral plate I; O, epimeral plate II; P, epimeral plate III; Q, urosomites (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910619" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910619/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="514">Fig. 4I</figureCitation>
|
||
): inner plate with 22 plumose facial setae in an oblique row; inner and outer plates with long setae apically. Lower lip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A723FD065FE54FEDCFD9DFE8D" box="[490,571,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[211,1378,192,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-30@8.[208,1380,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. male holotype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, head; B, antenna I; C, antenna II; D, upper lip; E, right mandible; F, incisor of left mandible; G, left maxilla I; H, right palp of maxilla I; I, maxilla II; J, lower lip; K, maxilliped; L, telson; M, pleopod I; N, epimeral plate I; O, epimeral plate II; P, epimeral plate III; Q, urosomites (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910619" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910619/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="514">Fig. 4J</figureCitation>
|
||
): inner lobes absent, outer lobes covered with thin setae. Maxilliped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A723FD065FA88FEDCFA29FE8D" box="[1334,1423,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[211,1378,192,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-30@8.[208,1380,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. male holotype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, head; B, antenna I; C, antenna II; D, upper lip; E, right mandible; F, incisor of left mandible; G, left maxilla I; H, right palp of maxilla I; I, maxilla II; J, lower lip; K, maxilliped; L, telson; M, pleopod I; N, epimeral plate I; O, epimeral plate II; P, epimeral plate III; Q, urosomites (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910619" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910619/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="514">Fig. 4K</figureCitation>
|
||
): inner plate with three robust setae apically, and 13 plumose setae; outer plate with robust setae; palp 4-articulate, article 2 with a row of simple setae on interior side; article 4 hooked.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF723FD065FF79FE68FD72FD3D" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="5" pageNumber="514">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD723FD065FF79FE68FE84FE61" bold="true" box="[199,290,403,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="514">Pereon.</emphasis>
|
||
Gnathopod I (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A723FD065FE7BFE68FDE6FE61" box="[453,576,402,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[218,1377,193,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[206,1382,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. male holotype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan.A, gnathopod I; B, propodus and dactylus of gnathopod I; C, gnathopod II; D, propodus and dactylus of gnathopod II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910621" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910621/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="514">Fig. 5A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
): coxal plate with one seta on anterior margin and one seta on lower margin; basis sub-linear, with six long setae and five short setae on anterior margin, eight setae on posterior margin; merus with eight long setae on posterior margin; carpus 1.24 times as long as wide, 73% length of propodus, ventral margin bearing two clusters of setae; propodus 2.03 times as long as wide, palmar margin crenellated only in its proximal (angular) part, with nine setae and defined by nine robust setae; dactylus reaching approx. 53% length of propodus, posterior margin arc-shaped. Gnathopod II (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A723FD065FD36FDBCFCA2FDAD" box="[648,772,582,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[218,1377,193,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[206,1382,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. male holotype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan.A, gnathopod I; B, propodus and dactylus of gnathopod I; C, gnathopod II; D, propodus and dactylus of gnathopod II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910621" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910621/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="514">Fig. 5C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
): coxal plate bare; basis with five long setae and five short setae on anterior margin, posterior margin with eight long setae, two short setae; merus with two clusters of setae on posterior margin; carpus with two and five clusters of setae on anterior and posterior margins, respectively; propodus 2.1 times as long as wide, subrectangular, with seven robust setae and seven slender setae on palm margin; dactylus reaching approx. 50% length of propodus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF723FD065FF79FD00FD01F881" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="5" pageNumber="514">
|
||
Pereopods III–VII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A723FD065FE1CFD00FDBAFCD9" box="[418,540,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,193,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[201,1386,181,1918]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. male holotype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan.A, pereopod III; B, pereopod IV; C, pereopod V; D, pereopod VI; E, pereopod VII; F, uropod I; G, uropod II; H, uropod III; I, dactylus of pereopod III; J, dactylus of pereopod IV; K, dactylus of pereopod V; L, dactylus of pereopod VI; M, dactylus of pereopod VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910623" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910623/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="514">Fig. 6A–E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pereopod III (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A723FD065FD76FD00FC91FCD9" box="[712,823,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,193,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[201,1386,181,1918]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. male holotype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan.A, pereopod III; B, pereopod IV; C, pereopod V; D, pereopod VI; E, pereopod VII; F, uropod I; G, uropod II; H, uropod III; I, dactylus of pereopod III; J, dactylus of pereopod IV; K, dactylus of pereopod V; L, dactylus of pereopod VI; M, dactylus of pereopod VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910623" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910623/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="514">Fig. 6A, I</figureCitation>
|
||
): coxal plate bearing two setae and one seta on anterior and lower margins, respectively; basis elongated, with setae along anterior and posterior margins; merus with a row of filtrative setae on posterior margin, two robust setae and two slender setae on anterior margin; carpus with a row of filtrative setae on posterior margin, anterodistal corner with two robust setae accompanied by three slender setae; propodus with a row of filtrative setae on posterior margin and two robust setae on posterodistal corner; merus, carpus, and propodus in length ratio 1.0: 0.8: 0.7; dactylus with two setae at hinge of unguis. Pereopod IV (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A723FD065FAD1FC54FF73FC21" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,193,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[201,1386,181,1918]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. male holotype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan.A, pereopod III; B, pereopod IV; C, pereopod V; D, pereopod VI; E, pereopod VII; F, uropod I; G, uropod II; H, uropod III; I, dactylus of pereopod III; J, dactylus of pereopod IV; K, dactylus of pereopod V; L, dactylus of pereopod VI; M, dactylus of pereopod VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910623" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910623/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="514">Fig. 6B, J</figureCitation>
|
||
): coxal plate concave, bearing two setae on anterior margin; basis with three long and two short setae along posterior margin and two robust setae on posterodistal corner; merus with three clusters of short straight setae on posterior margin and two setae on anterior margin, anterodistal corner with two robust setae accompanied by slender setae, posterodistal corner with one robust seta accompanied by slender setae; carpus and propodus with robust setae accompanied by slender setae on posterior margins; merus, carpus, and propodus in length ratio 1.0: 0.7: 0.7; dactylus with one plumose seta on anterior margin, two setae at hinge of unguis. Pereopod V (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A723FD065FB72FB7CFAECFB6D" box="[1228,1354,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,193,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[201,1386,181,1918]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. male holotype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan.A, pereopod III; B, pereopod IV; C, pereopod V; D, pereopod VI; E, pereopod VII; F, uropod I; G, uropod II; H, uropod III; I, dactylus of pereopod III; J, dactylus of pereopod IV; K, dactylus of pereopod V; L, dactylus of pereopod VI; M, dactylus of pereopod VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910623" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910623/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="514">Fig. 6C, K</figureCitation>
|
||
): coxal plate with no setae; basis expanded, with six robust setae on anterior margin, anterodistal corner with two robust setae accompanied by one short seta, posterior margin with a row of 13 setae; merus with two clusters of setae on anterior margin and one robust seta accompanied by one short seta on posterior margin, anterodistal corner with one robust seta accompanied by short setae, posterodistal corner with two robust setae accompanied by slender setae; carpus and propodus with three to four groups of robust setae accompanied by short setae on anterior margins; merus, carpus, and propodus in length ratio 1.0: 1.4: 1.2; dactylus with two setae at hinge of unguis. Pereopod VI (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A723FD065FF21FA78FEBEFA51" box="[159,280,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,193,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[201,1386,181,1918]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. male holotype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan.A, pereopod III; B, pereopod IV; C, pereopod V; D, pereopod VI; E, pereopod VII; F, uropod I; G, uropod II; H, uropod III; I, dactylus of pereopod III; J, dactylus of pereopod IV; K, dactylus of pereopod V; L, dactylus of pereopod VI; M, dactylus of pereopod VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910623" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910623/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="514">Fig. 6D, L</figureCitation>
|
||
): coxal plate bearing three setae on posterior margin; basis elongated, with eight robust setae on anterior margin, anterodistal corner with two robust setae, and one robust seta on posterodistal corner; posterior margin with four setae; merus with three robust setae accompanied by short setae on anterior margin and one robust seta on posterior margin, anterodistal corners with three robust setae and posterodistal corner with two robust setae accompanied by two short setae; carpus and propodus with groups of robust setae accompanied by short setae on anterior and posterior margins; merus, carpus, and propodus in length ratio 1.0: 1.4: 1.2; dactylus with two setae at hinge of unguis. Pereopod VII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A723FD065FD9AF9A0FD01F9B9" box="[548,679,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,193,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[201,1386,181,1918]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. male holotype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan.A, pereopod III; B, pereopod IV; C, pereopod V; D, pereopod VI; E, pereopod VII; F, uropod I; G, uropod II; H, uropod III; I, dactylus of pereopod III; J, dactylus of pereopod IV; K, dactylus of pereopod V; L, dactylus of pereopod VI; M, dactylus of pereopod VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910623" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910623/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="514">Fig. 6E, M</figureCitation>
|
||
): coxal plate with three setae on posterior margin; basis with five robust setae and one short seta on anterior margin, anterodistal corner with two robust setae accompanied by short setae, and posterodistal corner with one robust seta accompanied by short setae, posterior margin with a row of 18 setae; merus with two groups of robust setae on anterior margin, anterodistal and posterodistal corners with three and two robust setae accompanied by short setae, respectively; carpus and propodus with groups of robust setae accompanied by short setae on anterior margins, respectively; merus, carpus, and propodus in length ratio 1.0: 1.4: 1.0; dactylus with two setae at hinge of unguis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF723FD065FF79F8ACFE06F875" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="5" pageNumber="514">Coxal gills: present on gnathopod II and pereopods III–VII; sternal gills absent; coxal gill of gnathopod II and gill of pereopod IV longer than bases; gills of pereopods III, VI and VII a little shorter than bases; gill of pereopod V equal length of basis.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF526637723CD066FF29F918FDB6F8D3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10910615" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910615/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" startId="6.[151,250,1763,1787]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1739]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF723CD066FF29F918FDB6F8D3" blockId="6.[151,1437,1763,1823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD723CD066FF29F918FEB2F937" bold="true" box="[151,276,1763,1787]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3C723CD066FEA5F918FDD0F937" authority="Xin & Zhang & Ali & Zhang & Li & Hou, 2024" authorityName="Xin & Zhang & Ali & Zhang & Li & Hou" authorityYear="2024" box="[283,630,1763,1787]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gammaridae" genus="Sarothrogammarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miandamensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD723CD066FEA5F918FDD0F937" box="[283,630,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">Sarothrogammarus miandamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD723CD066FDC3F918FD68F937" bold="true" box="[637,718,1763,1787]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A57D6723CD066FDC3F918FD68F937" box="[637,718,1763,1787]" pageId="6" pageNumber="515" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, habitus of male holotype (5.5 mm); B, habitus of paratype female (5.5 mm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF526637723DD067FF29F924FDB6F8D7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910617" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10910617" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910617/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="516" startId="7.[151,250,1759,1783]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1735]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF723DD067FF29F924FDB6F8D7" blockId="7.[151,1437,1759,1820]" pageId="7" pageNumber="516">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD723DD067FF29F924FEB3F93B" bold="true" box="[151,277,1759,1783]" pageId="7" pageNumber="516">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3C723DD067FEA0F924FDFDF93B" authority="Xin & Zhang & Ali & Zhang & Li & Hou, 2024" authorityName="Xin & Zhang & Ali & Zhang & Li & Hou" authorityYear="2024" box="[286,603,1759,1783]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gammaridae" genus="Sarothrogammarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalamensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD723DD067FEA0F924FDFDF93B" box="[286,603,1759,1783]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="516">Sarothrogammarus kalamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD723DD067FDDAF924FD11F93B" bold="true" box="[612,695,1759,1783]" pageId="7" pageNumber="516">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A57D6723DD067FDDAF924FD11F93B" box="[612,695,1759,1783]" pageId="7" pageNumber="516" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, habitus of male holotype (5.4 mm); B, habitus of paratype female (5.6 mm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF5266377232D068FF29F88FFE83F834" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910619" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10910619" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910619/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="517" startId="8.[151,250,1908,1932]" targetBox="[211,1378,192,1875]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF7232D068FF29F88FFE83F834" blockId="8.[151,1436,1908,2040]" pageId="8" pageNumber="517">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7232D068FF29F88FFEB2F840" bold="true" box="[151,276,1908,1932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="517">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3C7232D068FEA2F88FFDDEF840" authority="Xin & Zhang & Ali & Zhang & Li & Hou, 2024" authorityName="Xin & Zhang & Ali & Zhang & Li & Hou" authorityYear="2024" box="[284,632,1908,1932]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gammaridae" genus="Sarothrogammarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="517" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miandamensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7232D068FEA2F88FFDDEF840" box="[284,632,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="517">Sarothrogammarus miandamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7232D068FDC1F88FFD77F840" bold="true" box="[639,721,1908,1932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="517">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A57D67232D068FDC1F88FFD77F840" box="[639,721,1908,1932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="517" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
male holotype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, head; B, antenna I; C, antenna II; D, upper lip; E, right mandible; F, incisor of left mandible; G, left maxilla I; H, right palp of maxilla I; I, maxilla II; J, lower lip; K, maxilliped; L, telson; M, pleopod I; N, epimeral plate I; O, epimeral plate II; P, epimeral plate III; Q, urosomites (dorsal view).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF5266377233D069FF29F86CFBBCF81F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910621" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10910621" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910621/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="518" startId="9.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[218,1377,193,1908]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF7233D069FF29F86CFBBCF81F" blockId="9.[151,1436,1943,2003]" pageId="9" pageNumber="518">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7233D069FF29F86CFEB4F863" bold="true" box="[151,274,1943,1967]" pageId="9" pageNumber="518">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3C7233D069FEA9F86CFDD7F863" authority="Xin & Zhang & Ali & Zhang & Li & Hou, 2024" authorityName="Xin & Zhang & Ali & Zhang & Li & Hou" authorityYear="2024" box="[279,625,1943,1967]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gammaridae" genus="Sarothrogammarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="518" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miandamensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7233D069FEA9F86CFDD7F863" box="[279,625,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="518">Sarothrogammarus miandamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7233D069FDC8F86CFD63F863" bold="true" box="[630,709,1943,1967]" pageId="9" pageNumber="518">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A57D67233D069FDC8F86CFD63F863" box="[630,709,1943,1967]" pageId="9" pageNumber="518" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
male holotype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, gnathopod I; B, propodus and dactylus of gnathopod I; C, gnathopod II; D, propodus and dactylus of gnathopod II.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF5266377230D06AFF29F86DFB50F83A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910623" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10910623" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910623/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="519" startId="10.[151,250,1942,1966]" targetBox="[201,1386,193,1918]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF7230D06AFF29F86DFB50F83A" blockId="10.[151,1437,1942,2039]" pageId="10" pageNumber="519">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7230D06AFF29F86DFEB4F862" bold="true" box="[151,274,1942,1966]" pageId="10" pageNumber="519">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3C7230D06AFEA9F86CFDD6F863" authority="Xin & Zhang & Ali & Zhang & Li & Hou, 2024" authorityName="Xin & Zhang & Ali & Zhang & Li & Hou" authorityYear="2024" box="[279,624,1943,1967]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gammaridae" genus="Sarothrogammarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="519" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miandamensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7230D06AFEA9F86CFDD6F863" box="[279,624,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="519">Sarothrogammarus miandamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7230D06AFDCBF86CFD62F863" bold="true" box="[629,708,1943,1967]" pageId="10" pageNumber="519">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A57D67230D06AFDCBF86CFD62F863" box="[629,708,1943,1967]" pageId="10" pageNumber="519" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
male holotype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan.A, pereopod III; B, pereopod IV; C, pereopod V; D, pereopod VI; E, pereopod VII; F, uropod I; G, uropod II; H, uropod III; I, dactylus of pereopod III; J, dactylus of pereopod IV; K, dactylus of pereopod V; L, dactylus of pereopod VI; M, dactylus of pereopod VII.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF5266377231D06BFF29F88EFE13F835" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910625" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10910625" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910625/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="520" startId="11.[151,250,1909,1933]" targetBox="[244,1372,190,1885]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF7231D06BFF29F88EFE13F835" blockId="11.[151,1437,1909,2041]" pageId="11" pageNumber="520">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7231D06BFF29F88EFEB5F841" bold="true" box="[151,275,1909,1933]" pageId="11" pageNumber="520">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3C7231D06BFEA4F88EFDD2F841" authority="Xin & Zhang & Ali & Zhang & Li & Hou, 2024" authorityName="Xin & Zhang & Ali & Zhang & Li & Hou" authorityYear="2024" box="[282,628,1909,1933]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gammaridae" genus="Sarothrogammarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miandamensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7231D06BFEA4F88EFDD2F841" box="[282,628,1909,1933]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="520">Sarothrogammarus miandamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7231D06BFDC5F88EFD6AF841" bold="true" box="[635,716,1909,1933]" pageId="11" pageNumber="520">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A57D67231D06BFDC5F88EFD6AF841" box="[635,716,1909,1933]" pageId="11" pageNumber="520" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
female paratype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, head; B, antenna I; C, antenna II; D, upper lip; E, right mandible; F, incisor of left mandible; G, left maxilla I; H, maxilla II; I, lower lip; J, maxilliped; K, telson; L, pleopod I; M, uropod I; N, uropod II; O, uropod III; P, epimeral plate I; Q, epimeral plate II; R, epimeral plate III; S, urosomites (dorsal view).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF5266377236D06CFF29F86CFAE5F81F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910627" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10910627" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910627/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="521" startId="12.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[230,1358,193,1907]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF7236D06CFF29F86CFAE5F81F" blockId="12.[151,1436,1943,2003]" pageId="12" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7236D06CFF29F86CFEB7F863" bold="true" box="[151,273,1943,1967]" pageId="12" pageNumber="521">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3C7236D06CFEA8F86CFDC3F863" authority="Xin & Zhang & Ali & Zhang & Li & Hou, 2024" authorityName="Xin & Zhang & Ali & Zhang & Li & Hou" authorityYear="2024" box="[278,613,1943,1967]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gammaridae" genus="Sarothrogammarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miandamensi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7236D06CFEA8F86CFDC3F863" box="[278,613,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="521">Sarothrogammarus miandamensi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7236D06CFDD4F86CFD1FF863" bold="true" box="[618,697,1943,1967]" pageId="12" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A57D67236D06CFDD4F86CFD1FF863" box="[618,697,1943,1967]" pageId="12" pageNumber="521" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
female paratype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, gnathopod I; B, propodus and dactylus of gnathopod I; C, gnathopod II; D, propodus and dactylus of gnathopod II; E, oostegite of gnathopod II.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF5266377237D06DFF29F88FFDEDF834" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910629" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10910629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910629/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="522" startId="13.[151,250,1908,1932]" targetBox="[222,1376,192,1884]" targetPageId="13" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF7237D06DFF29F88FFDEDF834" blockId="13.[151,1437,1908,2040]" pageId="13" pageNumber="522">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7237D06DFF29F88FFEB1F840" bold="true" box="[151,279,1908,1932]" pageId="13" pageNumber="522">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3C7237D06DFE9CF88FFD26F840" authority="Xin & Zhang & Ali & Zhang & Li & Hou, 2024" authorityName="Xin & Zhang & Ali & Zhang & Li & Hou" authorityYear="2024" box="[290,640,1908,1932]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gammaridae" genus="Sarothrogammarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miandamensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7237D06DFE9CF88FFD26F840" box="[290,640,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="522">Sarothrogammarus miandamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7237D06DFD34F88EFD79F841" bold="true" box="[650,735,1909,1933]" pageId="13" pageNumber="522">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A57D67237D06DFD34F88EFD79F841" box="[650,735,1909,1933]" pageId="13" pageNumber="522" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
female paratype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, pereopod III; B, pereopod IV; C, pereopod V; D, pereopod VI; E, pereopod VII; F, oostegite of pereopod III; G, dactylus of pereopod III; H, oostegite of pereopod IV; I, dactylus of pereopod IV; J, oostegite of pereopod V; K, dactylus of pereopod V; L, dactylus of pereopod VI; M, dactylus of pereopod VII.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF7234D06EFF79FF6CFAB2FF35" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2037]" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7234D06EFF79FF6CFEB7FF7D" bold="true" box="[199,273,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">Pleon.</emphasis>
|
||
Epimeral plates (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A7234D06EFE60FF6CFDFDFF7D" box="[478,603,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[211,1378,192,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-30@8.[208,1380,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. male holotype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, head; B, antenna I; C, antenna II; D, upper lip; E, right mandible; F, incisor of left mandible; G, left maxilla I; H, right palp of maxilla I; I, maxilla II; J, lower lip; K, maxilliped; L, telson; M, pleopod I; N, epimeral plate I; O, epimeral plate II; P, epimeral plate III; Q, urosomites (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910619" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910619/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">Fig. 4N–P</figureCitation>
|
||
): plate I ventrally rounded, with four setae on ventral margin, five setae on posterior margin; plate II posterior corner blunt, with two robust setae on ventral margin and seven setae on posterior margin; plate III with two robust setae on ventral margin and three setae on posterior margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF7234D06EFF79FEF9FB02FED1" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2037]" box="[199,1188,258,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">
|
||
Pleopods I–III (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A7234D06EFEC9FEF9FE71FED1" box="[375,471,258,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[211,1378,192,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-30@8.[208,1380,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. male holotype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, head; B, antenna I; C, antenna II; D, upper lip; E, right mandible; F, incisor of left mandible; G, left maxilla I; H, right palp of maxilla I; I, maxilla II; J, lower lip; K, maxilliped; L, telson; M, pleopod I; N, epimeral plate I; O, epimeral plate II; P, epimeral plate III; Q, urosomites (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910619" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910619/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">Fig. 4M</figureCitation>
|
||
): similar to each other. Both rami subequal, with plumose setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF7234D06EFF79FEDDFAFCFEA8" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2037]" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7234D06EFF79FEDDFE9FFE8C" bold="true" box="[199,313,294,320]" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">Urosome.</emphasis>
|
||
Urosomites I–III (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A7234D06EFDB8FEDDFDC6FE8C" box="[518,608,294,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[211,1378,192,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-30@8.[208,1380,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. male holotype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, head; B, antenna I; C, antenna II; D, upper lip; E, right mandible; F, incisor of left mandible; G, left maxilla I; H, right palp of maxilla I; I, maxilla II; J, lower lip; K, maxilliped; L, telson; M, pleopod I; N, epimeral plate I; O, epimeral plate II; P, epimeral plate III; Q, urosomites (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910619" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910619/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">Fig. 4Q</figureCitation>
|
||
): urosomite I with two setae on dorsal margin; urosomite II with two robust setae accompanied by one short seta on dorsal margin; urosomite III with four robust setae on dorsal margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF7234D06EFF79FE95FD69FD06" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2037]" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">
|
||
Uropods I–III (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A7234D06EFECFFE95FE4CFE4B" box="[369,490,365,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,193,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[201,1386,181,1918]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. male holotype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan.A, pereopod III; B, pereopod IV; C, pereopod V; D, pereopod VI; E, pereopod VII; F, uropod I; G, uropod II; H, uropod III; I, dactylus of pereopod III; J, dactylus of pereopod IV; K, dactylus of pereopod V; L, dactylus of pereopod VI; M, dactylus of pereopod VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910623" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910623/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">Fig. 6F–H</figureCitation>
|
||
): uropod I peduncle without basofacial seta, with two and three robust setae on inner and outer margins, inner and outer distal corners with one robust seta, respectively; inner ramus approximately 0.79 times as long as peduncle, with two robust setae on inner margin, one robust seta on outer margin, and five robust setae distally; outer ramus slightly shorter than inner ramus, with two robust setae on inner margin and five robust setae distally. Uropod II peduncle bearing two robust setae on inner margin and one robust seta on each distal corner; inner ramus with one robust seta on inner and outer margins, respectively, and five robust setae distally; outer ramus slightly shorter than inner ramus, with two robust setae on inner margin and four robust setae distally. Uropod III peduncle 0.46 times as long as outer ramus, inner ramus reduced, scale-like, with one robust seta on distal margin; outer ramus 2-articulate, first article of outer ramus with robust setae on inner and outer margins, terminal article 0.13 times of the first article, with two distal setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF7234D06EFF79FD28FAFCFD21" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2037]" box="[199,1370,723,749]" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">
|
||
Telson (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A7234D06EFE9FFD28FEDFFD21" box="[289,377,723,749]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[211,1378,192,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-30@8.[208,1380,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. male holotype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, head; B, antenna I; C, antenna II; D, upper lip; E, right mandible; F, incisor of left mandible; G, left maxilla I; H, right palp of maxilla I; I, maxilla II; J, lower lip; K, maxilliped; L, telson; M, pleopod I; N, epimeral plate I; O, epimeral plate II; P, epimeral plate III; Q, urosomites (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910619" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910619/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">Fig. 4L</figureCitation>
|
||
): deeply cleft, 1.2 times as long as wide, each lobe with four or five robust setae distally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF7234D06EFF79FD0DFC5DFCDD" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2037]" box="[199,1019,758,785]" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7234D06EFF79FD0DFD9EFCDC" bold="true" box="[199,568,758,785]" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">
|
||
Description of
|
||
<typeStatus id="5496881D7234D06EFEC9FD0CFE44FCDD" box="[375,482,759,785]" pageId="14" pageNumber="523" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
female
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(IZCAS-I-A2915-2),
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B5A7234D06EFC8FFD0DFC21FCDD" box="[817,903,758,785]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="523" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A7234D06EFC2BFD0CFC48FCDD" box="[917,1006,759,785]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1763,1787]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-30@6.[151,1436,181,1739]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, habitus of male holotype (5.5 mm); B, habitus of paratype female (5.5 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910615" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910615/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF7234D06EFF79FCE0FC74FCF8" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2037]" box="[199,978,794,821]" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7234D06EFF79FCE0FEA8FCF9" bold="true" box="[199,270,795,821]" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
Antennae and mouthparts (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A7234D06EFDFCFCE1FD15FCF9" box="[578,691,794,821]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[244,1372,190,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[215,1372,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. female paratype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, head; B, antenna I; C, antenna II; D, upper lip; E, right mandible; F, incisor of left mandible; G, left maxilla I; H, maxilla II; I, lower lip; J, maxilliped; K, telson; L, pleopod I; M, uropod I; N, uropod II; O, uropod III; P, epimeral plate I; Q, epimeral plate II; R, epimeral plate III; S, urosomites (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910625" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910625/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">Fig. 7A–J</figureCitation>
|
||
) similar to those of male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF7234D06EFF79FCC5FC14FBBA" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2037]" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7234D06EFF79FCC5FE84FC94" bold="true" box="[199,290,830,856]" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">Pereon.</emphasis>
|
||
Gnathopod I (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A7234D06EFE7CFCC5FD9DFC94" box="[450,571,830,856]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[230,1358,193,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-30@12.[218,1370,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Sarothrogammarus miandamensi sp. nov. female paratype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan.A, gnathopod I; B, propodus and dactylus of gnathopod I; C, gnathopod II; D, propodus and dactylus of gnathopod II; E, oostegite of gnathopod II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910627" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910627/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">Fig. 8A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
): coxal plate with three setae on lower margin; basis sub-linear, with five long setae and four short setae on anterior margin, seven unequal setae on posterior margin and four setae on posterodistal corner; merus with 18 setae on posterior margin; carpus 1.38 times as long as wide, 70% length of propodus, ventral margin bearing a row of setae; propodus 1.90 times as long as wide, palmar margin crenellated only in its proximal (angular) part, with nine setae and defined by six robust setae; dactylus reaching approx. 50% length of propodus, posterior margin arc-shaped, with one seta. Gnathopod II (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A7234D06EFC9AFC0AFC39FBC7" box="[804,927,1009,1035]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[230,1358,193,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-30@12.[218,1370,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Sarothrogammarus miandamensi sp. nov. female paratype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan.A, gnathopod I; B, propodus and dactylus of gnathopod I; C, gnathopod II; D, propodus and dactylus of gnathopod II; E, oostegite of gnathopod II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910627" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910627/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">Fig. 8C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
): coxal plate with two setae on lower margin; basis with three setae on anterior margin, ten setae on posterior margin; merus with nine setae on posterior margin; carpus with clusters of setae on posterior margin; propodus 2.25 times as long as wide, with three robust setae and eight slender setae; dactylus reaching approx. 39% length of propodus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF7234D06EFF79FB7BFC5DFB71" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2037]" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">
|
||
Pereopods III–VII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A7234D06EFE1BFB7BFD87FB56" box="[421,545,1152,1178]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[222,1376,192,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[211,1376,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. female paratype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, pereopod III; B, pereopod IV; C, pereopod V; D, pereopod VI; E, pereopod VII; F, oostegite of pereopod III; G, dactylus of pereopod III; H, oostegite of pereopod IV; I, dactylus of pereopod IV; J, oostegite of pereopod V; K, dactylus of pereopod V; L, dactylus of pereopod VI; M, dactylus of pereopod VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910629/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">Fig. 9A–E</figureCitation>
|
||
): similar to those of male, except pereopod III with filtrative setae on posterior margin of merus but short setae on posterior margins of carpus and propodus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF7234D06EFF79FB3CFD38FAC9" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2037]" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">
|
||
Oostegite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A7234D06EFEFDFB3CFE03FB2D" box="[323,421,1223,1249]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[230,1358,193,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-30@12.[218,1370,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Sarothrogammarus miandamensi sp. nov. female paratype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan.A, gnathopod I; B, propodus and dactylus of gnathopod I; C, gnathopod II; D, propodus and dactylus of gnathopod II; E, oostegite of gnathopod II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910627" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910627/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">Figs. 8E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A7234D06EFE0CFB3CFDA8FB2D" box="[434,526,1223,1250]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[222,1376,192,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[211,1376,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. female paratype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, pereopod III; B, pereopod IV; C, pereopod V; D, pereopod VI; E, pereopod VII; F, oostegite of pereopod III; G, dactylus of pereopod III; H, oostegite of pereopod IV; I, dactylus of pereopod IV; J, oostegite of pereopod V; K, dactylus of pereopod V; L, dactylus of pereopod VI; M, dactylus of pereopod VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910629/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">9F, H, J</figureCitation>
|
||
): present on gnathopod II to pereopod V, longer than wide, and with 15–22 fine smooth-edged setules; smallest in pereopod V.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF7234D06EFF79FAF4FDB6F9A7" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2037]" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7234D06EFF79FAF4FE9FFAE5" bold="true" box="[199,313,1295,1321]" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">Urosome.</emphasis>
|
||
Uropods I–III (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A7234D06EFE4CFAF4FDDEFAE5" box="[498,632,1295,1321]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[244,1372,190,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[215,1372,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. female paratype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, head; B, antenna I; C, antenna II; D, upper lip; E, right mandible; F, incisor of left mandible; G, left maxilla I; H, maxilla II; I, lower lip; J, maxilliped; K, telson; L, pleopod I; M, uropod I; N, uropod II; O, uropod III; P, epimeral plate I; Q, epimeral plate II; R, epimeral plate III; S, urosomites (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910625" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910625/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">Fig. 7M–O</figureCitation>
|
||
): uropod I peduncle without basofacial seta, with two robust setae on inner margin, inner and outer distal corners with one robust seta, respectively; inner ramus approximately 0.76 times as long as peduncle, with two robust setae on inner margin, and five robust setae distally; outer ramus slightly shorter than inner ramus, with two robust setae on inner margin and five robust setae distally. Uropod II peduncle bearing two robust setae on outer margin and one robust seta on outer distal corner; inner ramus with two robust setae on inner margin, and five robust setae distally; outer ramus slightly shorter than inner ramus, with two robust setae on inner margin and five robust setae distally. Uropod III peduncle 0.56 times as long as outer ramus, inner ramus scale-like, with one robust seta on distal margin; outer ramus 2-articulate, first article of outer ramus with robust setae on inner and outer margins, terminal article 0.11 times of the first article, a little shorter than adjacent robust setae with two distal setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF7234D06EFF79F98FFAF1F943" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2037]" box="[199,1367,1652,1679]" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">
|
||
Telson (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A3A7234D06EFE9FF98FFEDAF942" box="[289,380,1652,1678]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[244,1372,190,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[215,1372,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Sarothrogammarus miandamensis sp. nov. female paratype, from Swat Valley, Pakistan. A, head; B, antenna I; C, antenna II; D, upper lip; E, right mandible; F, incisor of left mandible; G, left maxilla I; H, maxilla II; I, lower lip; J, maxilliped; K, telson; L, pleopod I; M, uropod I; N, uropod II; O, uropod III; P, epimeral plate I; Q, epimeral plate II; R, epimeral plate III; S, urosomites (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910625" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910625/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">Fig. 7K</figureCitation>
|
||
): deeply cleft, 0.87 times as long as wide, each lobe with four or five distal robust setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF7234D06EFF79F96CFA8CF97E" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2037]" box="[199,1322,1687,1714]" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7234D06EFF79F96CFE8AF97D" bold="true" box="[199,300,1687,1713]" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
This species was collected from a small water body (about 1 square meter) beside a brook.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33765347234D06EFF79F947FED7F839" pageId="14" pageNumber="523" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF7234D06EFF79F947FCB4F88D" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2037]" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7234D06EFF79F947FE9BF91A" bold="true" box="[199,317,1724,1750]" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
The new species is assigned to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3C7234D06EFC90F940FBA0F919" authorityName="Martynov" authorityYear="1935" box="[814,1030,1723,1749]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gammaridae" genus="Sarothrogammarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="523" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7234D06EFC90F940FBA0F919" box="[814,1030,1723,1749]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">Sarothrogammarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
according to the filtrative setae on pereopod III and the scale-like inner ramus of uropod III. It is not a member of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3C7234D06EFBD1F91BFA98F936" authorityName="Stock" authorityYear="1971" box="[1135,1342,1760,1786]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gammaridae" genus="Comatogammarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="523" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7234D06EFBD1F91BFA98F936" box="[1135,1342,1760,1786]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">Comatogammarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because pereopod IV lacks filtrative setae. It is not assigned to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3C7234D06EFCC1F8F8FB86F8D1" authorityName="Iwan & Lobl" authorityYear="2007" box="[895,1056,1795,1821]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gammaridae" genus="Barnardiorum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="523" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7234D06EFCC1F8F8FB86F8D1" box="[895,1056,1795,1821]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">Barnardiorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because the second article of the outer ramus in uropod III is distinct rather than vestigial.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236BF7234D06EFF79F8B0FED7F839" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2037]" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3C7234D06EFF79F8B0FDEEF8A9" authority="Xin & Zhang & Ali & Zhang & Li & Hou, 2024" authorityName="Xin & Zhang & Ali & Zhang & Li & Hou" authorityYear="2024" box="[199,584,1867,1893]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gammaridae" genus="Sarothrogammarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="523" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miandamensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7234D06EFF79F8B0FDEEF8A9" box="[199,584,1867,1893]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">Sarothrogammarus miandamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7234D06EFDECF8B0FD08F8A9" bold="true" box="[594,686,1867,1893]" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A57D67234D06EFDECF8B0FD08F8A9" box="[594,686,1867,1893]" pageId="14" pageNumber="523" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3C7234D06EFCF7F8B0FBDFF8A9" authorityName="Hou & Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[841,1145,1867,1893]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gammaridae" genus="Sarothrogammarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="523" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yiiruae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7234D06EFCF7F8B0FBDFF8A9" box="[841,1145,1867,1893]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">Sarothrogammarus yiiruae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the following features (features of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D3C7234D06EFE9DF894FE37F845" authorityName="Hou & Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[291,401,1903,1929]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gammaridae" genus="Sarothrogammarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="523" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yiiruae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7234D06EFE9DF894FE97F845" box="[291,305,1903,1929]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAAD7234D06EFEFCF88BFE37F845" box="[322,401,1904,1929]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="523">yiiruae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in parentheses): eyes oval (eyes absent); pereopod III with filtrative long setae on merus, carpus and propodus (pereopod III without filtrative setae due to its subterranean-like habitat); pereopods V–VII bases expanded (bases narrow), and urosomites I–III with robust setae and slender setae on dorsal margin (with slender setae only).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |