117 lines
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117 lines
12 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2022.2134061" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7397619" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_treatments="1" checkinTime="1670225736986" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dal Pos, Davide, Heilman, Victoria & Welter-Schultes, Francisco" docDate="2022" docId="03DD87D3FFDFFF9D54D79609FD246A62" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.56.41-44.1869-1938.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 56" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2022.2134061" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Platylabini Berthoumieu 1904" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="1873" masterDocId="FFE4FFABFFDBFF9954139245FF856C59" masterDocTitle="Platylabini (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Ichneumoninae) of the south-eastern United States: new distributional data, taxonomic notes, illustrated keys, and an annotated catalogue of the genera and species" masterLastPageNumber="1938" masterPageNumber="1869" pageNumber="1873" updateTime="1670324965837" updateUser="diego" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Platylabini (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Ichneumoninae) of the south-eastern United States: new distributional data, taxonomic notes, illustrated keys, and an annotated catalogue of the genera and species</mods:title>
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Dal Pos, Davide</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Heilman, Victoria</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Welter-Schultes, Francisco</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-12-02</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>56</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1869</mods:start>
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<mods:end>1938</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2022.2134061</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2022.2134061</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7397619</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87D3FFDFFF9D54D79609FD246A62" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DD87D3FFDFFF9D54D79609FD246A62" lastPageNumber="1873" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873">
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<subSubSection box="[196,1118,1100,1127]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[196,1118,1100,1127]" box="[196,1118,1100,1127]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873">
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<heading bold="true" box="[196,1118,1100,1127]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873" reason="3">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[196,1118,1100,1127]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873">
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Tribe
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<taxonomicName authority="Berthoumieu 1904" authorityName="Berthoumieu" authorityYear="1904" box="[273,668,1100,1127]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Platylabini">
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Platylabini
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<bibRefCitation author="Berthoumieu V" box="[422,668,1100,1127]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873" pagination="1 - 87" refId="ref26063" refString="Berthoumieu V. 1904. Fam. Ichneumonidae, Subfam. Ichneumoninae. Gen Ins. 18: 1 - 87." type="journal article" year="1904">Berthoumieu 1904</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Hopper" baseAuthorityYear="1984" box="[683,892,1100,1127]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ichneumonidae</taxonomicName>
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, Ichneumoninae)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="1873" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[160,1156,1154,1595]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873">
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Traditionally, the diagnostic traits used to identify the tribe
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Berthoumieu" authorityYear="1904" box="[868,984,1154,1179]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Platylabini">Platylabini</taxonomicName>
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have been the following: (1) a convex clypeus; (2) first metasomal tergite broader than high with postpetiole dorsally strongly flattened; and (3) amblypygous metasoma in females (
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<bibRefCitation author="Heinrich G" box="[166,326,1258,1283]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873" pagination="1 - 88" refId="ref27679" refString="Heinrich G. 1961. Synopsis of Nearctic Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae with particular reference to the Northeastern Region (Hymenoptera). Part I. Introduction, key to Nearctic genera of Ichcneumoninae Stenopneusticae, and synopsis of the Protichneumonini north of Mexico. Can Entomol. 15: 1 - 88. doi: 10.4039 / entm 9215 fv." type="journal article" year="1961">Heinrich 1961</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Heinrich G" box="[341,408,1258,1283]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873" pagination="250" refId="ref27868" refString="Heinrich G. 1967 a. Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). vol. 1. Introduction; key to tribes and subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini. Maine: Farmington State College Press; p. 250." type="book chapter" year="1967">1967a</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Heinrich G" box="[424,494,1258,1283]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873" pagination="230" refId="ref27928" refString="Heinrich G. 1967 b. Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). vol. 2. Maine: Farmington State College Press; p. 230." type="book chapter" year="1967">1967b</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Townes HK & Townes M & Gupta VK" box="[509,726,1258,1283]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873" pagination="1 - 522" refId="ref29733" refString="Townes HK, Townes M, Gupta VK. 1961. A catalogue and reclassification of the Indo-Australian Ichneumonidae. Mem Am Entomol Ins. 1: 1 - 522." type="journal article" year="1961">Townes et al. 1961</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Tereshkin AM" box="[741,913,1258,1283]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873" pagination="1317 - 1608" refId="ref29564" refString="Tereshkin AM. 2009. Illustrated key to the tribes of subfamilia Ichneumoninae and genera of the tribe Platylabini of world fauna (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Linzer biologische Beitrage. 41: 1317 - 1608." type="journal article" year="2009">Tereshkin 2009</bibRefCitation>
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). However, as extensively discussed by
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<bibRefCitation author="Santos BF & Wahl DB & Rousse P & Bennett AMR & Kula RR & Brady SG" box="[395,616,1292,1317]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873" pagination="704 - 824" refId="ref29038" refString="Santos BF, Wahl DB, Rousse P, Bennett AMR, Kula RR, Brady SG. 2021. Phylogenomics of Ichneumoninae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) reveals pervasive morphological convergence and the shortcomings of previous classifications. Syst Entomol. 46 (3): 704 - 824. doi: 10.1111 / syen. 12484." type="journal article" year="2021">Santos et al. (2021</bibRefCitation>
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, supplement S8) the tribe, as above defined, excludes at least two genera well nested within the tribe:
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<taxonomicName authority="Wesmael, 1845" authorityName="Wesmael" authorityYear="1845" box="[826,1099,1327,1352]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Probolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[826,920,1327,1352]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873">Probolus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Wesmael C" box="[928,1099,1327,1352]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873" pagination="1 - 239" refId="ref29910" refString="Wesmael C. 1845. Tentamen dispositionis methodicae. Ichneumonum Belgii. Nouveaux Memoires de l'Academie Royale des Sciences, des Lettres et Beaux-Arts de Belgique. 18: 1 - 239. doi: 10.5962 / bhl. title. 66034." type="journal article" year="1845">Wesmael, 1845</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName authority="Telenga, 1929" authorityName="Telenga" authorityYear="1929" box="[160,501,1362,1387]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Cotiheresiarches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[160,336,1362,1387]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873">Cotiheresiarches</emphasis>
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Telenga, 1929
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</taxonomicName>
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. The authors concluded that, for the moment, it is impractical to provide a succinct diagnosis of the tribe and, with a couple of exceptions (
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<taxonomicName authority="Wesmael, 1845" authorityName="Wesmael" authorityYear="1845" box="[168,466,1431,1456]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Eurylabus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[168,276,1431,1456]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873">Eurylabus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Wesmael C" box="[288,466,1431,1456]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873" pagination="1 - 239" refId="ref29910" refString="Wesmael C. 1845. Tentamen dispositionis methodicae. Ichneumonum Belgii. Nouveaux Memoires de l'Academie Royale des Sciences, des Lettres et Beaux-Arts de Belgique. 18: 1 - 239. doi: 10.5962 / bhl. title. 66034." type="journal article" year="1845">Wesmael, 1845</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName authority="Townes, 1961" authorityName="Townes" authorityYear="1961" box="[534,799,1431,1456]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Levansa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[534,624,1431,1456]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873">Levansa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Townes HK & Townes M & Gupta VK" box="[636,799,1431,1456]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873" pagination="1 - 522" refId="ref29733" refString="Townes HK, Townes M, Gupta VK. 1961. A catalogue and reclassification of the Indo-Australian Ichneumonidae. Mem Am Entomol Ins. 1: 1 - 522." type="journal article" year="1961">Townes, 1961</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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), all the
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[913,1093,1431,1456]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="1937" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ichneumoninae">Ichneumoninae</taxonomicName>
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with a flattened petiole are surely
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Berthoumieu" authorityYear="1904" box="[490,609,1466,1491]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Platylabini">Platylabini</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="4.[160,1156,1154,1595]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873">
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Even though more in-depth morphological analyses will be necessary to better delineate the diagnosis of the tribe, we also believe that a practical key to the tribes and to the
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Berthoumieu" authorityYear="1904" box="[160,276,1570,1595]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="1873" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Platylabini">Platylabini</taxonomicName>
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genera can facilitate identification.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |