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<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.056.0219" ID-GBIF-Dataset="30750ff4-b11b-493f-8ee6-6880dc9390c7" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683585685456" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Harvey, Mark S. &amp; Mahnert, Volker" docDate="2015" docId="03DD87C8FFFFFFD434A1AA948960DD8C" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.56.2.491-497.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 56 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.5733/afin.056.0219" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.3:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Sphaerowithius Mahnert 1988" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="492" masterDocId="FFE4FFB0FFFEFFD53563A87A8A49D96C" masterDocTitle="A new species of Sphaerowithius (Pseudoscorpiones, Withiidae) from Namibia" masterLastPageNumber="491" masterPageNumber="491" pageNumber="492" updateTime="1683634741602" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A new species of Sphaerowithius (Pseudoscorpiones, Withiidae) from Namibia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Harvey, Mark S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mahnert, Volker</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2015-08-12</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>56</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>491</mods:start>
<mods:end>491</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.5733/afin.056.0219</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.056.0219</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">30750ff4-b11b-493f-8ee6-6880dc9390c7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87C8FFFFFFD434A1AA948960DD8C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DD87C8FFFFFFD434A1AA948960DD8C" lastPageNumber="492" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">
<subSubSection box="[450,873,750,776]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="1.[181,1142,750,1249]" box="[450,873,750,776]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">
<heading box="[450,873,750,776]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" reason="6">
Genus
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="7KMP" authority="Mahnert, 1988" authorityName="Mahnert" authorityYear="1988" box="[528,873,750,776]" class="Arachnida" family="Withiidae" genus="Sphaerowithius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[528,701,750,776]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Sphaerowithius</emphasis>
Mahnert, 1988
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[181,533,786,808]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="1.[181,1142,750,1249]" box="[181,533,786,808]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">
<taxonomicName authority="Mahnert 1988: 68 - 69" authorityName="Mahnert" authorityPageNumber="68 - 69" authorityYear="1988" box="[181,530,786,808]" class="Arachnida" family="Withiidae" genus="Sphaerowithius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[181,321,786,807]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Sphaerowithius</emphasis>
Mahnert 1988: 6869
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="492" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="1.[181,1142,750,1249]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">
<typeStatus box="[181,237,823,849]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName authority="Ellingsen, 1910" authorityName="Ellingsen" authorityYear="1910" box="[338,935,822,848]" class="Arachnida" family="Cheliferidae" genus="Chelifer" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perpusillus" subGenus="Trachychernes">
<emphasis box="[338,750,822,848]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Chelifer (Trachychernes) perpusillus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="ELLINGSEN, E." box="[757,935,822,848]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" pagination="357 - 423" refId="ref3447" refString="ELLINGSEN, E. 1910. Die Pseudoskorpione des Berliner Museums. Mitteilung aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 4: 357 - 423." type="journal article" year="1910">Ellingsen, 1910</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[181,1142,750,1249]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">
Diagnosis:
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mahnert" authorityYear="1988" box="[311,484,894,920]" class="Arachnida" family="Withiidae" genus="Sphaerowithius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[311,484,894,920]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Sphaerowithius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from other withiid genera by the paired, rounded spermathecae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[181,1142,750,1249]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">
Remarks: The genus
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mahnert" authorityYear="1988" box="[409,579,966,992]" class="Arachnida" family="Withiidae" genus="Sphaerowithius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[409,579,966,992]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Sphaerowithius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is represented bY five named species:
<taxonomicName authority="(Beier, 1962)" baseAuthorityName="Beier" baseAuthorityYear="1962" class="Arachnida" family="Withiidae" genus="Sphaerowithius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="basilewskyi">
<emphasis box="[989,1141,966,993]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">S. basilewskyi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="BEIER, M." box="[189,320,998,1024]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" pagination="9 - 37" refId="ref3258" refString="BEIER, M. 1962. Pseudoscorpionidea. Mission zoologique de l'I. R. S. A. C. en Afrique orientale. (P. Basilewsky et N. Leleup, 1957). Annales du Musee de l'Afrique Centrale, Zoologie 8 (107): 9 - 37." type="journal article" year="1962">Beier, 1962</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry box="[393,494,998,1024]" name="Tanzania" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="BEIER, M." box="[507,635,998,1024]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" pagination="9 - 37" refId="ref3258" refString="BEIER, M. 1962. Pseudoscorpionidea. Mission zoologique de l'I. R. S. A. C. en Afrique orientale. (P. Basilewsky et N. Leleup, 1957). Annales du Musee de l'Afrique Centrale, Zoologie 8 (107): 9 - 37." type="journal article" year="1962">Beier 1962</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName authority="(Ellingsen, 1910)" baseAuthorityName="Ellingsen" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[653,1003,998,1025]" class="Arachnida" family="Cheliferidae" genus="Chelifer" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perpusillus">
<emphasis box="[653,804,998,1025]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">S. perpusillus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="ELLINGSEN, E." box="[817,994,998,1025]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" pagination="357 - 423" refId="ref3447" refString="ELLINGSEN, E. 1910. Die Pseudoskorpione des Berliner Museums. Mitteilung aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 4: 357 - 423." type="journal article" year="1910">Ellingsen, 1910</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry box="[1068,1141,999,1025]" name="Kenya" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Kenya</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="ELLINGSEN, E." box="[189,363,1030,1057]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" pagination="357 - 423" refId="ref3447" refString="ELLINGSEN, E. 1910. Die Pseudoskorpione des Berliner Museums. Mitteilung aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 4: 357 - 423." type="journal article" year="1910">Ellingsen 1910</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName authority="(Beier, 1972)" baseAuthorityName="Beier" baseAuthorityYear="1972" box="[381,645,1030,1057]" class="Arachnida" family="Withiidae" genus="Sphaerowithius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saegeri">
<emphasis box="[381,491,1031,1057]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">S. saegeri</emphasis>
(Beier, 1972)
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry box="[712,1142,1030,1057]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">the Democratic Republic of the Congo</collectingCountry>
(Beier 1972),
<taxonomicName authority="(Beier, 1966)" baseAuthorityName="Beier" baseAuthorityYear="1966" box="[337,577,1062,1089]" class="Arachnida" family="Withiidae" genus="Sphaerowithius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vafer">
<emphasis box="[337,423,1063,1089]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">S. vafer</emphasis>
(Beier, 1966)
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry box="[644,787,1062,1088]" name="South Africa" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(Beier 1966
<emphasis box="[926,940,1063,1088]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">a</emphasis>
), and
<taxonomicName authority="(Beier, 1966)" baseAuthorityName="Beier" baseAuthorityYear="1966" class="Arachnida" family="Withiidae" genus="Sphaerowithius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salomonensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">S. salomonensis</emphasis>
(Beier, 1966)
</taxonomicName>
from the
<collectingCountry box="[492,677,1094,1120]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
(Beier 1966
<emphasis box="[812,826,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">b</emphasis>
). The latter species was only doubtfully included in the genus (Mahnert 1988).All of these species had been included in the genus
<taxonomicName authority="Beier, 1932" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1932" box="[318,605,1158,1185]" class="Arachnida" family="Withiidae" genus="Nannowithius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[318,473,1158,1184]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Nannowithius</emphasis>
Beier, 1932
</taxonomicName>
until Mahnert (1988) demonstrated fundamental differences between this group of species and typical
<taxonomicName authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1932" box="[781,937,1190,1216]" class="Arachnida" family="Withiidae" genus="Nannowithius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[781,937,1190,1216]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Nannowithius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which was found to be a senior synonym of
<taxonomicName authority="Beier, 1963" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1963" box="[479,805,1222,1248]" class="Arachnida" family="Withiidae" genus="Myrmecowithius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[479,666,1222,1248]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Myrmecowithius</emphasis>
Beier, 1963
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>