141 lines
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141 lines
12 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653" ID-ISSN="2201-4349" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5237800" ID-ZooBank="68F315FF-3FEB-410E-96EC-5F494510F440" approvalRequired="186" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="6" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="100" approvalRequired_for_treatments="80" checkinTime="1629535407606" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Parnaby, Harry E., Ingleby, Sandy & Divljan, Anja" docDate="2017" docId="03DD87C8FFD0735F1B66F960FBEF95CE" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.69.5.277-420.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum 69 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6.2:RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6" docStyleName="RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Nyctimene sanctacrucis Troughton 1931" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="383" masterDocId="FFE4FFB0FFB973351832FFEBFFD5973C" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens of Non-fossil Mammals in the Australian Museum, Sydney" masterLastPageNumber="420" masterPageNumber="277" pageNumber="382" updateTime="1674153641407" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Type Specimens of Non-fossil Mammals in the Australian Museum, Sydney</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Parnaby, Harry E.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ingleby, Sandy</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Divljan, Anja</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2017-10-06</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>69</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>5</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>277</mods:start>
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<mods:end>420</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2201-4349</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5237800</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">68F315FF-3FEB-410E-96EC-5F494510F440</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87C8FFD0735F1B66F960FBEF95CE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DD87C8FFD0735F1B66F960FBEF95CE" lastPageId="106" lastPageNumber="383" pageId="105" pageNumber="382">
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<subSubSection pageId="105" pageNumber="382" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="105.[852,1363,1675,1701]" box="[852,1363,1675,1701]" pageId="105" pageNumber="382">
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<heading box="[852,1363,1675,1701]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="105" pageNumber="382" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="7W3ZQ" authority="Troughton, 1931" authorityName="Troughton" authorityYear="1931" box="[852,1363,1675,1701]" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Nyctimene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanctacrucis">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[852,1363,1675,1701]" pageId="105" pageNumber="382">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[852,1146,1675,1701]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="382">Nyctimene sanctacrucis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Troughton, E" box="[1153,1363,1675,1701]" pageId="105" pageNumber="382" pagination="204 - 209" refId="ref147105" refString="Troughton, E. L. G. 1931. Three new bats of the genera Pteropus, Nyctimene and Chaerophon from Melanesia. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 56 (3): 204 - 209." type="journal article" year="1931">Troughton, 1931</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="105.[824,1314,1716,1738]" box="[824,1314,1716,1738]" pageId="105" pageNumber="382">
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<emphasis box="[824,1049,1716,1738]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="382">Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.W.</emphasis>
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56(3): 206. (
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<date box="[1174,1302,1716,1738]" pageId="105" pageNumber="382" value="1931-07-15">15 July 1931</date>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="105" pageNumber="382" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="105.[794,1293,1754,1778]" box="[794,1293,1754,1778]" pageId="105" pageNumber="382">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,968,1754,1778]" pageId="105" pageNumber="382">Common name</emphasis>
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. Nendo Tube-nosed Fruit Bat.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="105.[794,1421,1794,1847]" pageId="105" pageNumber="382">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,956,1794,1818]" pageId="105" pageNumber="382">Current name</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName authority="Troughton, 1931" authorityName="Troughton" authorityYear="1931" box="[971,1416,1794,1818]" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Nyctimene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanctacrucis">
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<emphasis box="[971,1227,1795,1818]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="382">Nyctimene sanctacrucis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Troughton, E" box="[1234,1416,1794,1818]" pageId="105" pageNumber="382" pagination="204 - 209" refId="ref147105" refString="Troughton, E. L. G. 1931. Three new bats of the genera Pteropus, Nyctimene and Chaerophon from Melanesia. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 56 (3): 204 - 209." type="journal article" year="1931">Troughton, 1931</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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; following
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<bibRefCitation author="Simmons, N" box="[905,1087,1823,1847]" pageId="105" pageNumber="382" pagination="312 - 529" refId="ref144483" refString="Simmons, N. B. 2005. Order Chiroptera. In Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, ed. D. E. Wilson and D. M. Reeder, pp. 312 - 529. Baltimore, USA: The Johns Hopkins University Press." type="book chapter" year="2005">Simmons (2005)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="106" lastPageNumber="383" pageId="105" pageNumber="382" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="105.[792,1422,1863,2005]" lastBlockId="106.[838,1469,151,351]" lastPageId="106" lastPageNumber="383" pageId="105" pageNumber="382">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,893,1864,1888]" pageId="105" pageNumber="382">
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<typeStatus box="[794,893,1864,1888]" pageId="105" pageNumber="382">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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. M.711 by original designation. Female adult, skull (
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<figureCitation box="[801,877,1893,1917]" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="107.[123,186,1966,1988]" captionTargetBox="[125,733,163,1937]" captionTargetId="figure-377@107.[121,748,151,1940]" captionTargetPageId="107" captionText="Figure 49. AM M.711, holotype skull of Nyctimene sanctacrucis Troughton, 1931. (Photography by Stuart Humphreys)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5237904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5237904/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="382">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
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), study skin, dried palate, registered
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<date box="[1248,1418,1893,1917]" pageId="105" pageNumber="382" value="1892-09">September 1892</date>
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. Presented by Rev. Actaeon Forrest in
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<date box="[1180,1283,1922,1946]" pageId="105" pageNumber="382" value="1892-07">July 1892</date>
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, registered in
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<date box="[794,963,1951,1976]" pageId="105" pageNumber="382" value="1892-09">September 1892</date>
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.The specimen is possibly nulliparous as there are no obvious nipples, nor reduced hair in the mammae area.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[839,953,151,175]" pageId="106" pageNumber="383">Condition</emphasis>
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. Incomplete cranium, missing posterior wall of braincase and posterior half of basicranium including both auditory capsules, left zygomatic arch and left postorbital process. Both dentaries complete. Study skin in reasonable condition: bald patch on either side of abdomen, bald patch on lower throat, both radii are fractured, small tears in both wing membranes.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="106.[839,1465,367,421]" pageId="106" pageNumber="383">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[839,999,367,392]" pageId="106" pageNumber="383">Type locality</emphasis>
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. Santa Cruz Islands,
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<collectingRegion box="[1260,1462,367,391]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Temotu" pageId="106" pageNumber="383">Temotu Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[839,1021,397,421]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="106" pageNumber="383">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="106" pageNumber="383" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="106.[837,1468,437,754]" pageId="106" pageNumber="383">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[839,959,437,461]" pageId="106" pageNumber="383">Comments</emphasis>
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. Known only from the
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<typeStatus box="[1194,1285,437,461]" pageId="106" pageNumber="383">holotype</typeStatus>
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(Leary, Hamilton & Helgen, 2008). Considered to be extinct (e.g.,
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<bibRefCitation author="Flannery, T" pageId="106" pageNumber="383" refId="ref129017" refString="Flannery, T. 1995 c. Mammals of the South-West Pacific and Moluccan Islands. Chatswood, New South Wales: Australian Museum / Reed Books. 464 pp." type="book" year="1995">Flannery, 1995c</bibRefCitation>
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) but listed as Data Deficient on IUCN Red List, in part due to uncertainty about whether this taxon is a full species, or a subspecies of
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<taxonomicName authority="(Dobson, 1877)" baseAuthorityName="Dobson" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[1140,1419,554,578]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nyctophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="106" pageNumber="383" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="major">
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<emphasis box="[1140,1237,555,578]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="383">N. major</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Dobson, G" box="[1254,1411,554,578]" pageId="106" pageNumber="383" pagination="114 - 123" refId="ref127475" refString="Dobson, G. E. 1877. On a collection of Chiroptera from Duke-Of-York Island and adjacent parts of New Ireland and New Britain. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 45 (1877): 114 - 123, pl. xvii." type="journal article" year="1877">Dobson, 1877</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, see Leary, Hamilton & Helgen (2008) and Helgen
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<emphasis box="[1337,1391,583,607]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="383">et al.</emphasis>
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(2009: 29). Troughton notes that the specimen was presented with other specimens of bats and fish but the locality was not recorded, other than Santa Cruz Group.
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<bibRefCitation author="Flannery, T" box="[1280,1467,671,695]" pageId="106" pageNumber="383" refId="ref129017" refString="Flannery, T. 1995 c. Mammals of the South-West Pacific and Moluccan Islands. Chatswood, New South Wales: Australian Museum / Reed Books. 464 pp." type="book" year="1995">Flannery (1995c)</bibRefCitation>
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suspected that the
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<typeStatus box="[1048,1142,701,725]" pageId="106" pageNumber="383">holotype</typeStatus>
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was from Nendo Island, but without citing reasons.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |