treatments-xml/data/03/DD/87/03DD87C8FFC4734B1B72FB62FDB195D1.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

189 lines
16 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653" ID-ISSN="2201-4349" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5237800" ID-ZooBank="68F315FF-3FEB-410E-96EC-5F494510F440" approvalRequired="65" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="63" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1629535407606" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Parnaby, Harry E., Ingleby, Sandy &amp; Divljan, Anja" docDate="2017" docId="03DD87C8FFC4734B1B72FB62FDB195D1" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.69.5.277-420.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum 69 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6.2:RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6" docStyleName="RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Hapalotis arboricola Krefft" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="403" masterDocId="FFE4FFB0FFB973351832FFEBFFD5973C" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens of Non-fossil Mammals in the Australian Museum, Sydney" masterLastPageNumber="420" masterPageNumber="277" pageNumber="402" updateTime="1674245310755" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Type Specimens of Non-fossil Mammals in the Australian Museum, Sydney</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Parnaby, Harry E.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ingleby, Sandy</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Divljan, Anja</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2017-10-06</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>69</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>5</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>277</mods:start>
<mods:end>420</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2201-4349</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5237800</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">68F315FF-3FEB-410E-96EC-5F494510F440</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87C8FFC4734B1B72FB62FDB195D1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DD87C8FFC4734B1B72FB62FDB195D1" lastPageId="126" lastPageNumber="403" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">
<subSubSection box="[832,1383,1161,1188]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="125.[832,1383,1161,1188]" box="[832,1383,1161,1188]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">
<heading box="[832,1383,1161,1188]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[832,1383,1161,1188]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3JKL5" authority="Krefft" authorityName="Krefft" box="[832,1172,1161,1188]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hapalotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arboricola">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[832,1088,1161,1188]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">Hapalotis arboricola</emphasis>
Krefft
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibRefCitation author="Gould, J" box="[1213,1383,1161,1188]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" refId="ref130847" refString="Gould, J. 1863 a. The Mammals of Australia. Part 13. London: John Gould." type="book" year="1863">Gould, 1863a</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[824,1369,1208,1230]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="125.[824,1369,1208,1230]" box="[824,1369,1208,1230]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">
<emphasis box="[824,986,1208,1229]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">The Mammals of</emphasis>
<materialsCitation box="[991,1365,1208,1230]" collectingDate="1863-05-01" country="Australia" location="Australia" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis box="[991,1080,1208,1229]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">
<collectingCountry box="[991,1080,1208,1229]" name="Australia" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">Australia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
, part 13, xxxv. (
<date box="[1239,1358,1208,1230]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" value="1863-05-01">
<collectingDate box="[1239,1358,1208,1230]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" value="1863-05-01">1 May 1863</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[794,1100,1251,1276]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph blockId="125.[794,1100,1251,1276]" box="[794,1100,1251,1276]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,968,1251,1276]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">Common name</emphasis>
. House Rat.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="125" pageNumber="402" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="125.[794,1421,1297,1350]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,957,1297,1321]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">Current name</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName authority="rattus (Linnaeus, 1758)" authorityName="rattus (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[972,1305,1297,1321]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Rattus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rattus">
<emphasis box="[972,1110,1298,1321]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">Rattus rattus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Linnaeus, C" box="[1126,1297,1297,1321]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" refId="ref137371" refString="Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata. Tome 1. Holmiae: Laurentii Salvii. 824 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542" type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, following Jackson &amp; Groves (2015).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="125" pageNumber="402" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="125.[793,1423,1371,1630]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,898,1372,1396]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">
<typeStatus box="[794,898,1372,1396]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
. The
<typeStatus box="[960,1053,1372,1396]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">holotype</typeStatus>
is specimen “a” of
<bibRefCitation author="Krefft, G" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" refId="ref134985" refString="Krefft, G. 1864 a. Catalogue of Mammalia in the collection of the Australian Museum. Australian Museum Catalogue No. 2. Sydney: Trustees of the Australian Museum. 2 + 134 + 2 pp." type="book" year="1864">Krefft (1864a: 66)</bibRefCitation>
, as determined by Mahoney &amp; Richardson (1988), presumably a skin mount, and was donated to the
<collectionCode box="[1371,1418,1430,1454]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
. An adult female presented by W. S. Macleay was the only known specimen at that time, according to
<bibRefCitation author="Krefft, G" box="[1261,1419,1489,1513]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" refId="ref134985" refString="Krefft, G. 1864 a. Catalogue of Mammalia in the collection of the Australian Museum. Australian Museum Catalogue No. 2. Sydney: Trustees of the Australian Museum. 2 + 134 + 2 pp." type="book" year="1864">Krefft (1864a)</bibRefCitation>
. The specimen was apparently on public display in the
<collectionCode box="[1378,1421,1518,1542]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
in 1868 (Anonymous, 1868). We have not found an entry in the early registers for this specimen, which might not have been registered.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="125" pageNumber="402" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="125.[792,1422,1651,1705]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,936,1651,1676]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">Type locality</emphasis>
. Elizabeth Bay House, Elizabeth Bay, Sydney, NSW.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="126" lastPageNumber="403" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="125.[793,1422,1726,1985]" lastBlockId="126.[165,794,151,381]" lastPageId="126" lastPageNumber="403" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,917,1726,1750]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">Comments</emphasis>
. It seems that the
<typeStatus box="[1125,1218,1726,1750]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName box="[1259,1373,1726,1750]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hapalotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arboricola">
<emphasis box="[1259,1373,1726,1750]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">arboricola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
had been misplaced by the 1890s. No authority who assigned this taxon to
<taxonomicName authorityName="rattus (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[939,1033,1786,1809]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Rattus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rattus">
<emphasis box="[939,1033,1786,1809]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">R. rattus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the first being
<bibRefCitation author="Waite, E" box="[1209,1366,1785,1809]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" pagination="857 - 860" refId="ref148893" refString="Waite, E. R. 1898 b. On the habits of the Sydney bush rat (Mus arborecola). With a note by Oldfield Thomas. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 65 (1897): 857 - 860. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1898. tb 01389. x" type="journal article" year="1898">Waite (1898b)</bibRefCitation>
, was able to examine Macleays original specimen but have relied instead, on Kreffts description in
<bibRefCitation author="Gould, J" box="[1138,1289,1843,1868]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" refId="ref130847" refString="Gould, J. 1863 a. The Mammals of Australia. Part 13. London: John Gould." type="book" year="1863">Gould (1863a)</bibRefCitation>
and material in the BMNH sent by Waite.
<bibRefCitation author="Tate, G" box="[1108,1245,1873,1897]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" pagination="183 - 430" refId="ref144952" refString="Tate, G. H. H. 1951 b. Results of the Archbold Expeditions. No. 65. The rodents of Australia and New Guinea. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 97 (4): 183 - 430." type="journal article" year="1951">Tate (1951b)</bibRefCitation>
cited the “type” of
<taxonomicName box="[824,938,1902,1926]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hapalotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arboricola">
<emphasis box="[824,938,1902,1926]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">arboricola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as B.M. No. 97.11.23.1., the same specimen examined by Taylor &amp; Horner (1973: 39). There are
<specimenCount pageId="125" pageNumber="402" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
listed in the BMNH Register, BM1897.11.23.12, both are female and listed as
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[463,509,152,175]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="126" pageNumber="403" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[463,509,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="403">Mus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, skins and skulls, collected
<date box="[165,377,181,205]" pageId="126" pageNumber="403" value="1897-11-22">22 November 1897</date>
from Sydney, presented by Edgar R. Waite, Australian Museum, Sydney. The associated note in the register reads: “Specimens of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gould" authorityYear="1863" box="[531,696,239,263]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="126" pageNumber="403" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arboricola">
<emphasis box="[531,696,239,263]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="403">Mus arboricola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
referred to in P.Z.S. 1897. Sent alive to Zool. Gardens, killed on arrival.” (Paula Jenkins, BMNH, pers. comm.
<date pageId="126" pageNumber="403" value="2014-02-18">18 February 2014</date>
). These specimens were examined by Thomas and discussed in P.Z.S. by
<bibRefCitation author="Waite, E" box="[405,561,357,381]" pageId="126" pageNumber="403" pagination="857 - 860" refId="ref148893" refString="Waite, E. R. 1898 b. On the habits of the Sydney bush rat (Mus arborecola). With a note by Oldfield Thomas. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 65 (1897): 857 - 860. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1898. tb 01389. x" type="journal article" year="1898">Waite (1898b)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="126.[164,795,402,749]" pageId="126" pageNumber="403">
Numerous specimens identified as
<taxonomicName box="[520,738,402,426]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hapalotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="126" pageNumber="403" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arboricola">
<emphasis box="[520,738,402,426]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="403">Hapalotis arboricola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were received by the AM during the 1860s, e.g., six
<taxonomicName class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hapalotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="126" pageNumber="403" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arboricola">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="403">Hapalotis arboricola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are listed as a donation from W. Macleay in the AM annual report for 1868. Poor specimen documentation in the original entries made by Palmer in the P Register obfuscate attempts to establish which, if any, of these specimens is Kreffts original specimen. Although often attributed to Gould, authorship of
<taxonomicName box="[389,612,607,631]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hapalotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="126" pageNumber="403" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arboricola">
<emphasis box="[389,612,607,631]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="403">Hapalotis arboricola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
rests with Krefft.
<bibRefCitation author="Gould, J" box="[166,321,637,661]" pageId="126" pageNumber="403" refId="ref130847" refString="Gould, J. 1863 a. The Mammals of Australia. Part 13. London: John Gould." type="book" year="1863">Gould (1863a)</bibRefCitation>
stated that he had not seen specimens of this entity and that he relied on two colour drawings provided by Krefft along with a description of the specimen provided by Krefft, which Gould reproduced verbatim.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>