189 lines
16 KiB
XML
189 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653" ID-ISSN="2201-4349" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5237800" ID-ZooBank="68F315FF-3FEB-410E-96EC-5F494510F440" approvalRequired="65" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="63" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1629535407606" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Parnaby, Harry E., Ingleby, Sandy & Divljan, Anja" docDate="2017" docId="03DD87C8FFC4734B1B72FB62FDB195D1" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.69.5.277-420.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum 69 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6.2:RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6" docStyleName="RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Hapalotis arboricola Krefft" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="403" masterDocId="FFE4FFB0FFB973351832FFEBFFD5973C" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens of Non-fossil Mammals in the Australian Museum, Sydney" masterLastPageNumber="420" masterPageNumber="277" pageNumber="402" updateTime="1674245310755" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Type Specimens of Non-fossil Mammals in the Australian Museum, Sydney</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Parnaby, Harry E.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ingleby, Sandy</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Divljan, Anja</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2017-10-06</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>69</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>5</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>277</mods:start>
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<mods:end>420</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2201-4349</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5237800</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">68F315FF-3FEB-410E-96EC-5F494510F440</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87C8FFC4734B1B72FB62FDB195D1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DD87C8FFC4734B1B72FB62FDB195D1" lastPageId="126" lastPageNumber="403" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">
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<subSubSection box="[832,1383,1161,1188]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="125.[832,1383,1161,1188]" box="[832,1383,1161,1188]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">
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<heading box="[832,1383,1161,1188]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" reason="2">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[832,1383,1161,1188]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3JKL5" authority="Krefft" authorityName="Krefft" box="[832,1172,1161,1188]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hapalotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arboricola">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[832,1088,1161,1188]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">Hapalotis arboricola</emphasis>
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Krefft
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<bibRefCitation author="Gould, J" box="[1213,1383,1161,1188]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" refId="ref130847" refString="Gould, J. 1863 a. The Mammals of Australia. Part 13. London: John Gould." type="book" year="1863">Gould, 1863a</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[824,1369,1208,1230]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="125.[824,1369,1208,1230]" box="[824,1369,1208,1230]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">
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<emphasis box="[824,986,1208,1229]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">The Mammals of</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation box="[991,1365,1208,1230]" collectingDate="1863-05-01" country="Australia" location="Australia" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" specimenCount="1">
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<emphasis box="[991,1080,1208,1229]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">
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<collectingCountry box="[991,1080,1208,1229]" name="Australia" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">Australia</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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, part 13, xxxv. (
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<date box="[1239,1358,1208,1230]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" value="1863-05-01">
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<collectingDate box="[1239,1358,1208,1230]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" value="1863-05-01">1 May 1863</collectingDate>
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</date>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[794,1100,1251,1276]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="125.[794,1100,1251,1276]" box="[794,1100,1251,1276]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,968,1251,1276]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">Common name</emphasis>
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. House Rat.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="125" pageNumber="402" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="125.[794,1421,1297,1350]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,957,1297,1321]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">Current name</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName authority="rattus (Linnaeus, 1758)" authorityName="rattus (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[972,1305,1297,1321]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Rattus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rattus">
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<emphasis box="[972,1110,1298,1321]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">Rattus rattus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Linnaeus, C" box="[1126,1297,1297,1321]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" refId="ref137371" refString="Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata. Tome 1. Holmiae: Laurentii Salvii. 824 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542" type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, following Jackson & Groves (2015).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="125" pageNumber="402" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="125.[793,1423,1371,1630]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,898,1372,1396]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">
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<typeStatus box="[794,898,1372,1396]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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. The
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<typeStatus box="[960,1053,1372,1396]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">holotype</typeStatus>
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is specimen “a” of
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<bibRefCitation author="Krefft, G" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" refId="ref134985" refString="Krefft, G. 1864 a. Catalogue of Mammalia in the collection of the Australian Museum. Australian Museum Catalogue No. 2. Sydney: Trustees of the Australian Museum. 2 + 134 + 2 pp." type="book" year="1864">Krefft (1864a: 66)</bibRefCitation>
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, as determined by Mahoney & Richardson (1988), presumably a skin mount, and was donated to the
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<collectionCode box="[1371,1418,1430,1454]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
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. An adult female presented by W. S. Macleay was the only known specimen at that time, according to
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<bibRefCitation author="Krefft, G" box="[1261,1419,1489,1513]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" refId="ref134985" refString="Krefft, G. 1864 a. Catalogue of Mammalia in the collection of the Australian Museum. Australian Museum Catalogue No. 2. Sydney: Trustees of the Australian Museum. 2 + 134 + 2 pp." type="book" year="1864">Krefft (1864a)</bibRefCitation>
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. The specimen was apparently on public display in the
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<collectionCode box="[1378,1421,1518,1542]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
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in 1868 (Anonymous, 1868). We have not found an entry in the early registers for this specimen, which might not have been registered.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="125" pageNumber="402" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="125.[792,1422,1651,1705]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,936,1651,1676]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">Type locality</emphasis>
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. Elizabeth Bay House, Elizabeth Bay, Sydney, NSW.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="126" lastPageNumber="403" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="125.[793,1422,1726,1985]" lastBlockId="126.[165,794,151,381]" lastPageId="126" lastPageNumber="403" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,917,1726,1750]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">Comments</emphasis>
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. It seems that the
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<typeStatus box="[1125,1218,1726,1750]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">holotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName box="[1259,1373,1726,1750]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hapalotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arboricola">
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<emphasis box="[1259,1373,1726,1750]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">arboricola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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had been misplaced by the 1890s. No authority who assigned this taxon to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="rattus (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[939,1033,1786,1809]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Rattus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rattus">
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<emphasis box="[939,1033,1786,1809]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">R. rattus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the first being
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<bibRefCitation author="Waite, E" box="[1209,1366,1785,1809]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" pagination="857 - 860" refId="ref148893" refString="Waite, E. R. 1898 b. On the habits of the Sydney bush rat (Mus arborecola). With a note by Oldfield Thomas. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 65 (1897): 857 - 860. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1898. tb 01389. x" type="journal article" year="1898">Waite (1898b)</bibRefCitation>
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, was able to examine Macleay’s original specimen but have relied instead, on Krefft’s description in
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<bibRefCitation author="Gould, J" box="[1138,1289,1843,1868]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" refId="ref130847" refString="Gould, J. 1863 a. The Mammals of Australia. Part 13. London: John Gould." type="book" year="1863">Gould (1863a)</bibRefCitation>
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and material in the BMNH sent by Waite.
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<bibRefCitation author="Tate, G" box="[1108,1245,1873,1897]" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" pagination="183 - 430" refId="ref144952" refString="Tate, G. H. H. 1951 b. Results of the Archbold Expeditions. No. 65. The rodents of Australia and New Guinea. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 97 (4): 183 - 430." type="journal article" year="1951">Tate (1951b)</bibRefCitation>
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cited the “type” of
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<taxonomicName box="[824,938,1902,1926]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hapalotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="125" pageNumber="402" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arboricola">
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<emphasis box="[824,938,1902,1926]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="402">arboricola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as B.M. No. 97.11.23.1., the same specimen examined by Taylor & Horner (1973: 39). There are
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<specimenCount pageId="125" pageNumber="402" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
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listed in the BMNH Register, BM1897.11.23.1–2, both are female and listed as
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[463,509,152,175]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="126" pageNumber="403" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[463,509,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="403">Mus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, skins and skulls, collected
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<date box="[165,377,181,205]" pageId="126" pageNumber="403" value="1897-11-22">22 November 1897</date>
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from Sydney, presented by Edgar R. Waite, Australian Museum, Sydney. The associated note in the register reads: “Specimens of ‘
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Gould" authorityYear="1863" box="[531,696,239,263]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="126" pageNumber="403" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arboricola">
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<emphasis box="[531,696,239,263]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="403">Mus arboricola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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’ referred to in P.Z.S. 1897. Sent alive to Zool. Gardens, killed on arrival.” (Paula Jenkins, BMNH, pers. comm.
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<date pageId="126" pageNumber="403" value="2014-02-18">18 February 2014</date>
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). These specimens were examined by Thomas and discussed in P.Z.S. by
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<bibRefCitation author="Waite, E" box="[405,561,357,381]" pageId="126" pageNumber="403" pagination="857 - 860" refId="ref148893" refString="Waite, E. R. 1898 b. On the habits of the Sydney bush rat (Mus arborecola). With a note by Oldfield Thomas. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 65 (1897): 857 - 860. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1898. tb 01389. x" type="journal article" year="1898">Waite (1898b)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="126.[164,795,402,749]" pageId="126" pageNumber="403">
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Numerous specimens identified as
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<taxonomicName box="[520,738,402,426]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hapalotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="126" pageNumber="403" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arboricola">
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<emphasis box="[520,738,402,426]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="403">Hapalotis arboricola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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were received by the AM during the 1860s, e.g., six
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<taxonomicName class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hapalotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="126" pageNumber="403" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arboricola">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="403">Hapalotis arboricola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are listed as a donation from W. Macleay in the AM annual report for 1868. Poor specimen documentation in the original entries made by Palmer in the P Register obfuscate attempts to establish which, if any, of these specimens is Krefft’s original specimen. Although often attributed to Gould, authorship of
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<taxonomicName box="[389,612,607,631]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hapalotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="126" pageNumber="403" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arboricola">
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<emphasis box="[389,612,607,631]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="403">Hapalotis arboricola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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rests with Krefft.
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<bibRefCitation author="Gould, J" box="[166,321,637,661]" pageId="126" pageNumber="403" refId="ref130847" refString="Gould, J. 1863 a. The Mammals of Australia. Part 13. London: John Gould." type="book" year="1863">Gould (1863a)</bibRefCitation>
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stated that he had not seen specimens of this entity and that he relied on two colour drawings provided by Krefft along with a description of the specimen provided by Krefft, which Gould reproduced verbatim.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |