640 lines
70 KiB
XML
640 lines
70 KiB
XML
<document id="AE8B8C7BA89013D166423EDC3FC69A0A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.182651" ID-GBIF-Dataset="58171663-9210-4df4-9c35-af226cae70ec" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="182651" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459872396038" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Berneck, Bianca Von Müller, Costa, Carolina Ortiz Rocha Da & Garcia, Paulo Christiano De Anchietta" docDate="2008" docId="03DD879DFFB6FF90FDD3BBF79871FF6A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01795p056.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1795" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Leptodactylus ajurauna Berneck, Costa & Garcia, 2008, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="FFE4FFE5FFB7FF98FD44BD3A9C72FFB0" masterDocTitle="A new species of Leptodactylus (Anura: Leptodactylidae) from the Atlantic Forest of São Paulo State, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="46" pageNumber="47" updateTime="1698226729995" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="5685756918CFE04D69DFAAE588806D72" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="F3E932F47C53131D99C8137FEECDBCB3">
|
||
<mods:title id="055101A9F0DB323C08FDDF7A82D09EBA">A new species of Leptodactylus (Anura: Leptodactylidae) from the Atlantic Forest of São Paulo State, Brazil</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="8B4A5F1689D5A6251A5BB882ABBBCC44" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="2D057084876C7D4B6B0E1595521BB9BE">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="83AE24284497E2DC1D594941D7DD79ED">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="D5145274A75E85847BF0E057F1CA5287">Berneck, Bianca Von Müller</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="3F71855059BA257AFB57420A659549DF" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="F96E3348B4BB831A1401EEAA46B2DB3D">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="D2C12D0F12DCF1BF4D356E6D8B966D92">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="92FDB3DB31B3E4BD15DAFDF5BC101E9B">Costa, Carolina Ortiz Rocha Da</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="2D692F766664E695B5C44A8F08DCF2A7" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="0200C310AB838CD1B7211C4F53B37F88">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="8CEF1027FA4B251CA508A0838E53B774">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="F72F4F14F4580A87E17123385E658ED1">Garcia, Paulo Christiano De Anchietta</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="F40A85179E4ECC13A1FE6AA52332D631">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="38BA07E4CF188FE0D85493D9517CC809" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="A463AF16029D68B0E80843F7990B77CC">
|
||
<mods:title id="E0180C10722DA58D914E3DC66EA68690">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="D7B5C119AFF77DCC64E4EF8964953F5C">
|
||
<mods:date id="EDB098CF863FDDB56B01594032E883BA">2008</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="353B4F45863F82856431BFDC701ABF3E" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="4F4C164A85DB06A53062FE00C1CE6F17">1795</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="C06FBEC84686F9357598E753BCB0A8D2" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="B66B1932A31B9E5995041F88C1D471EA">46</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="3E278F6AED807FD55A78FA9CE70CA7DB">56</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="DB5D329A983A87F4977377EE5F01AEB7">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="4CF977EBE379FAC308352E29E5221A88" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.182651</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0A3CA712081A441576AA0A3868AF0DFE" type="GBIF-Dataset">58171663-9210-4df4-9c35-af226cae70ec</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="AE008E1F46B63AE90C0D17A79165171F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="16B4660853C32D1227942533BF98E917" type="Zenodo-Dep">182651</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03DD879DFFB6FF90FDD3BBF79871FF6A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5629721" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119369744" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5629721" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD879DFFB6FF90FDD3BBF79871FF6A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DD879DFFB6FF90FDD3BBF79871FF6A" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36E6500FFB6FF99FDD3BBF79D00F8BA" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB368BFFB6FF99FDD3BBF79E69F957" blockId="1.[151,539,1741,1802]" box="[151,539,1741,1767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<heading id="D08381E7FFB6FF99FDD3BBF79E69F957" bold="true" box="[151,539,1741,1767]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB6FF99FDD3BBF79E69F957" bold="true" box="[151,539,1741,1767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB6FF99FDD3BBF79DC4F957" ID-CoL="3TN3H" box="[151,438,1741,1767]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ajurauna" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB6FF99FDD3BBF79DC4F957" bold="true" box="[151,438,1741,1767]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Leptodactylus ajurauna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23357E2FFB6FF99FCF9BBF79E69F957" box="[445,539,1741,1767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB368BFFB6FF99FDD3BBCA9D00F8BA" blockId="1.[151,539,1741,1802]" box="[151,370,1776,1802]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F2A0EFFB6FF99FDDBBBCA9D71F8BA" box="[159,259,1776,1802]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1324,1348]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,437,1296]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,437,1298]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Overview of Leptodactylus ajurauna sp. nov. paratype MZUSP 136720 (Photo: P. C. A. Garcia)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182652/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F2A0EFFB6FF99FC56BBCA9D53F8BA" box="[274,289,1776,1802]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1200,1224]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,274,1176]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,274,1176]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ventral view of Leptodactylus ajurauna sp. nov. paratype MZUSP 136720 (Photo: P. C. A. Garcia)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182653/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">2</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F2A0EFFB6FF99FC1DBBCA9D1AF8BA" box="[345,360,1776,1802]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox="[495,1096,1286,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[484,1104,1278,1886]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ventral views of right hand and right foot of Leptodactylus ajurauna sp. nov. holotype (MZUSP 136712)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182654/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">3</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36E6500FFB6FF99FDD3BA0099EEF844" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB368BFFB6FF99FDD3BA009DDCF814" blockId="1.[151,1436,1850,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB6FF99FDD3BA009D62F8E4" bold="true" box="[151,272,1850,1876]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF8829FFB6FF99FDD3BA009D79F8E4" box="[151,267,1850,1876]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE4EFFB6FF99FC5FBA009DF2F8E4" box="[283,384,1850,1876]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
136712, adult male collected at Parque das Neblinas (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE40504CFFB6FF99F94FBA0098E8F8E4" box="[1035,1178,1850,1876]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" precision="15" value="-23.74639">23°44’47”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE40504CFFB6FF99F9EDBA009931F8E4" box="[1193,1347,1850,1876]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" precision="15" value="-46.129166">46°07’45”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), about
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B6EFFB6FF99FDD3BA589CA8F8CC" box="[151,218,1890,1916]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="700.0">700m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l., Bertioga municipality, São Paulo,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F363761BFFB6FF99FF86BA589F7FF8CC" box="[706,781,1890,1916]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, by Berneck, B.v.M.; Cordeiro, R.S. and Segalla, M.V. on
|
||
<date id="FFCA104BFFB6FF99FDFFBAB09DD8F814" box="[187,426,1930,1956]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" value="2006-09-25">September 25, 2006</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB368BFFB6FF99FD82BA8899EEF844" blockId="1.[151,1436,1850,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB6FF99FD82BA889D39F87C" bold="true" box="[198,331,1970,1996]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF8829FFB6FF99FD82BA889D34F87C" box="[198,326,1970,1996]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE4EFFB6FF99FC12BA889DCEF87C" box="[342,444,1970,1996]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
13611, 136713, 136714, adult males collected along with the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF8829FFB6FF99F9EEBA889962F87C" box="[1194,1296,1970,1996]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
at the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF8829FFB6FF99F82DBA8899E9F87C" box="[1385,1435,1970,1996]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality by Berneck, B.v.M.; Costa, C.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F363761BFFB6FF99FF3FBAE09EE1F844" box="[635,659,2010,2036]" name="Iceland" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
.R; Segalla, M.V. and Cordeiro, R.S. on
|
||
<date id="FFCA104BFFB6FF99F9DFBAE099EAF844" box="[1179,1432,2010,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" value="2006-09-25">September 25, 2006</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36E6500FFB5FF9AFDD3BDA29E0BFEB2" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB368BFFB5FF9AFDD3BDA29E0BFEB2" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,418]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
MZUSP136720, adult male collected at the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF8829FFB5FF9AFFDBBDA29EA0FF02" box="[671,722,152,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality by Berneck, B. v. M.; Costa, C.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F363761BFFB5FF9AF9F3BDA298BDFF02" box="[1207,1231,152,178]" name="Iceland" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. R.; Garcia, P. C. A. on
|
||
<date id="FFCA104BFFB5FF9AFDA4BDFA9DB8FF6A" box="[224,458,192,218]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" value="2005-12-13">December 13, 2005</date>
|
||
. MZUSP 135891, 135892, adult males collected at the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF8829FFB5FF9AF910BDFA98F4FF6A" box="[1108,1158,192,218]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality by P.C.A. Garcia & M. Forlani on November 0 3, 2006.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36E6500FFB5FF9AFD82BC359E17FE12" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB368BFFB5FF9AFD82BC359E17FE12" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,418]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AFD82BC359DB6FE99" bold="true" box="[198,452,271,297]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">Referred specimens.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE4EFFB5FF9AFC8FBC2A9E42FE9A" box="[459,560,272,298]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
136722, adult male collected at Biritiba Ussu district, Mogi das Cruzes, SP by Yamamoto, M. on
|
||
<date id="FFCA104BFFB5FF9AFCF1BC029EDDFEE2" box="[437,687,312,338]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" value="2003-12-12">December 12, 2003</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE4EFFB5FF9AFF86BC029F55FEE2" box="[706,807,312,338]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
133168, adult female collected at Cubatão, SP by Malagoli, L. R. on
|
||
<date id="FFCA104BFFB5FF9AFC31BC5A9E13FECA" box="[373,609,352,378]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" value="2004-11-24">November 24, 2004</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE4EFFB5FF9AFF2FBC5A9EA2FECA" box="[619,720,352,378]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
134277, adult male collected at Bororé district, São Paulo, SP by Malagoli, L. R. on
|
||
<date id="FFCA104BFFB5FF9AFCDFBCB29E13FE12" box="[411,609,392,418]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" value="2005-08-25">August 25, 2005</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF0B6603FFB5FF9AFDD3BCED9F20FDA1" ID-Table-UUID="DF0B6603FFB5FF9AFDD3BCED9F20FDA1" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0B6603FFB5FF9AFDD3BCED9F20FDA1" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" targetBox="[159,1368,562,1098]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB368BFFB5FF9AFDD3BCED9F20FDA1" blockId="2.[151,1437,471,529]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AFDD3BCED9D7AFE5F" bold="true" box="[151,264,471,495]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Size measurements of the type series of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB5FF9AFFFCBCE29FC5FE5F" box="[696,951,472,495]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ajurauna" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AFFFCBCE29FC5FE5F" box="[696,951,472,495]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">Leptodactulus ajurauna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23357E2FFB5FF9AFEF9BCED9860FE5F" box="[957,1042,471,495]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AFEF9BCED9860FE5F" bold="true" box="[957,1042,471,495]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Measurements are all in millimeters. In bold, the measurements of the holotype. S: Standard deviation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB368BFFB5FF9AFDDBBF0898A8FBFA" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<table id="F974C42BFFB50067FDDBBF08992AFBFA" box="[159,1368,562,1098]" gridcols="3" gridrows="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<tr id="354434C9FFB50067FDDBBF08992AFDFA" box="[159,1368,562,586]" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB50067FDDBBF089D49FDFA" box="[159,315,562,586]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">Measurements</th>
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB50067FF5DBF089EEDFDFA" box="[537,671,562,586]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">Range</th>
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB50067FE3ABF08992AFDFA" box="[894,1368,562,586]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Mean S
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AF9EFBF08992AFDFA" bold="true" box="[1195,1368,562,586]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">MZUSP136712</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354434C9FFB50067FDDBBF66992AFDC4" box="[159,1368,604,628]" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB50067FDDBBF669D49FDC4" box="[159,315,604,628]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">SVL</th>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB50067FF5DBF669EEDFDC4" box="[537,671,604,628]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">17.18–19.95</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB50067FE3ABF66992AFDC4" box="[894,1368,604,628]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
19.03 0.90
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AF9EFBF669895FDC4" bold="true" box="[1195,1255,604,628]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">19.21</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354434C9FFB50067FDDBBFBD992AFD2F" box="[159,1368,647,671]" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB50067FDDBBFBD9D49FD2F" box="[159,315,647,671]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">HL</th>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB50067FF5DBFBD9EEDFD2F" box="[537,671,647,671]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">6.86–8.07</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB50067FE3ABFBD992AFD2F" box="[894,1368,647,671]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
7.46 0.44
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AF9EFBFBD98A8FD2F" bold="true" box="[1195,1242,647,671]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">7.22</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354434C9FFB50067FDDBBF88992AFD7A" box="[159,1368,690,714]" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB50067FDDBBF889D49FD7A" box="[159,315,690,714]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">HW</th>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB50067FF5DBF889EEDFD7A" box="[537,671,690,714]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">6.46–7.68</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB50067FE3ABF88992AFD7A" box="[894,1368,690,714]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
7.09 0.46
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AF9EFBF8898A8FD7A" bold="true" box="[1195,1242,690,714]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">7.10</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354434C9FFB50067FDDBBFE6992AFD44" box="[159,1368,732,756]" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB50067FDDBBFE69D49FD44" box="[159,315,732,756]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">ED</th>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB50067FF5DBFE69EEDFD44" box="[537,671,732,756]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">1.92–2.53</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB50067FE3ABFE6992AFD44" box="[894,1368,732,756]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
2.16 0.17
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AF9EFBFE698A8FD44" bold="true" box="[1195,1242,732,756]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">2.13</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354434C9FFB50067FDDBBE3D992AFCAF" box="[159,1368,775,799]" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB50067FDDBBE3D9D49FCAF" box="[159,315,775,799]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">TD</th>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB50067FF5DBE3D9EEDFCAF" box="[537,671,775,799]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">1.00–1.57</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB50067FE3ABE3D992AFCAF" box="[894,1368,775,799]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
1.29 0.20
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AF9EFBE3D98A8FCAF" bold="true" box="[1195,1242,775,799]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">1.43</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354434C9FFB50067FDDBBE08992AFCFA" box="[159,1368,818,842]" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB50067FDDBBE089D49FCFA" box="[159,315,818,842]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">END</th>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB50067FF5DBE089EEDFCFA" box="[537,671,818,842]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">1.40–1.82</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB50067FE3ABE08992AFCFA" box="[894,1368,818,842]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
1.65 0.18
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AF9EFBE0898A8FCFA" bold="true" box="[1195,1242,818,842]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">1.73</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354434C9FFB50067FDDBBE66992AFCC4" box="[159,1368,860,884]" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB50067FDDBBE669D49FCC4" box="[159,315,860,884]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">IND</th>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB50067FF5DBE669EEDFCC4" box="[537,671,860,884]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">1.58–1.9</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB50067FE3ABE66992AFCC4" box="[894,1368,860,884]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
1.81 0.10
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AF9EFBE6698A8FCC4" bold="true" box="[1195,1242,860,884]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">1.78</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354434C9FFB50067FDDBBEBD992AFC2F" box="[159,1368,903,927]" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB50067FDDBBEBD9D49FC2F" box="[159,315,903,927]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">NS</th>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB50067FF5DBEBD9EEDFC2F" box="[537,671,903,927]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">1.00–1.76</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB50067FE3ABEBD992AFC2F" box="[894,1368,903,927]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
1.45 0.30
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AF9EFBEBD98A8FC2F" bold="true" box="[1195,1242,903,927]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">1.64</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354434C9FFB50067FDDBBE88992AFC7A" box="[159,1368,946,970]" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB50067FDDBBE889D49FC7A" box="[159,315,946,970]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">THL</th>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB50067FF5DBE889EEDFC7A" box="[537,671,946,970]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">7.45–8.4</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB50067FE3ABE88992AFC7A" box="[894,1368,946,970]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
8.04 0.28
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AF9EFBE8898A8FC7A" bold="true" box="[1195,1242,946,970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">8.10</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354434C9FFB50067FDDBBEE6992AFC44" box="[159,1368,988,1012]" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB50067FDDBBEE69D49FC44" box="[159,315,988,1012]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">TBL</th>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB50067FF5DBEE69EEDFC44" box="[537,671,988,1012]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">7.80–8.38</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB50067FE3ABEE6992AFC44" box="[894,1368,988,1012]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
8.15 0.23
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AF9EFBEE698A8FC44" bold="true" box="[1195,1242,988,1012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">8.20</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354434C9FFB50067FDDBB93D992AFBAF" box="[159,1368,1031,1055]" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB50067FDDBB93D9D49FBAF" box="[159,315,1031,1055]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">TL</th>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB50067FF5DB93D9EEDFBAF" box="[537,671,1031,1055]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">4.93–5.38</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB50067FE3AB93D992AFBAF" box="[894,1368,1031,1055]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
5.15 0.15
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AF9EFB93D98A8FBAF" bold="true" box="[1195,1242,1031,1055]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">5.23</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354434C9FFB50067FDDBB908992AFBFA" box="[159,1368,1074,1098]" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB50067FDDBB9089D49FBFA" box="[159,315,1074,1098]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">FL</th>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB50067FF5DB9089EEDFBFA" box="[537,671,1074,1098]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">7.94–9.39</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB50067FE3AB908992AFBFA" box="[894,1368,1074,1098]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">8.97 0.46 9.14</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36E6500FFB5FF9AFD82B9A09886FA7C" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB368BFFB5FF9AFD82B9A09886FA7C" blockId="2.[151,1437,1178,2004]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AFD82B9A09D34FB04" bold="true" box="[198,326,1178,1204]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Based on the overall morphology and its small size, the new species is tentatively assigned to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB5FF9AFD80B9F99D06FB6C" box="[196,372,1219,1244]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="marmoratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AFD80B9F99D06FB6C" box="[196,372,1219,1244]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">L. marmoratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group as defined by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B7AFFB5FF9AFF30B9F89F79FB6C" author="Heyer" box="[628,779,1218,1244]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" refString="Heyer, W. R. (1973) Systematics of the marmoratus group of the frog genus Leptodactylus (Amphibia, Leptodactylidae). Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum, Los Angeles County, 251, 1 - 50." type="journal article" year="1973">Heyer (1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B7AFFB5FF9AFE5EB9F89F2BFB6C" author="Heyer" box="[794,857,1218,1244]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" refString="Heyer, W. R. (1984) The systematic status of Adenomera griseigularis Henle, with comments on systematic problems in the genus Adenomera (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae). Amphibia-Reptilia, 5, 97 - 100." type="journal article" year="1984">1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Within this group, the new species is mediumsized (maximum SVL 19.9 mm in males) and characterized by: 1) body robust; 2) dorsal pattern uniformly dusky, with indistinct patterns or marks; 3) snout outline sub-acuminate to acuminate in lateral view; 3) upper and lower lips, outline throat, and dorsal superficies of forearm bearing little white dots; 4) throat dark brown; 5) snout with well developed fleshy white ridge; 6) gland at jaw articulation developed; 7) finger tips elongated; 8) toes tips slightly expanded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F2A0EFFB5FF9AFF14B8B09EC6FA14" box="[592,692,1418,1444]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1324,1348]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,437,1296]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,437,1298]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Overview of Leptodactylus ajurauna sp. nov. paratype MZUSP 136720 (Photo: P. C. A. Garcia)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182652/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||
stage B after
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B7AFFB5FF9AFE1EB8B09F95FA14" author="Heyer" box="[858,999,1418,1444]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" refString="Heyer, W. R. (1973) Systematics of the marmoratus group of the frog genus Leptodactylus (Amphibia, Leptodactylidae). Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum, Los Angeles County, 251, 1 - 50." type="journal article" year="1973">Heyer 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), with disks flattened (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F2A0EFFB5FF9AF9B7B8B0992AFA14" box="[1267,1368,1418,1444]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1591,1615]" captionTargetBox="[467,1119,1109,1567]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[467,1120,1109,1568]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Overview of a male of the Leptodactylus marmoratus population sympatric with the Leptodactylus ajurauna sp. nov. Note the two dorsolateral stripes. (Photo: P. C. A. Garcia)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182656/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">Figure 5</figureCitation>
|
||
stage A after
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B7AFFB5FF9AFDB4B8889D0CFA7C" author="Heyer" box="[240,382,1458,1484]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" refString="Heyer, W. R. (1973) Systematics of the marmoratus group of the frog genus Leptodactylus (Amphibia, Leptodactylidae). Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum, Los Angeles County, 251, 1 - 50." type="journal article" year="1973">Heyer 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); 9) outer tarsus and sole of foot with a profusion of white-tipped tubercles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36E6500FFB5FF9BFD82B8E19E2DFECA" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB368BFFB5FF9BFD82B8E19E2DFECA" blockId="2.[151,1437,1178,2004]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,152,378]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB5FF9AFD82B8E19DAFFA44" ID-CoL="3TN3H" box="[198,477,1499,1524]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ajurauna" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AFD82B8E19DAFFA44" box="[198,477,1499,1524]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">Leptodactylus ajurauna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23357E2FFB5FF9AFCA7B8E09E32FA44" box="[483,576,1498,1524]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AFCA7B8E09E32FA44" bold="true" box="[483,576,1498,1524]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from other species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB5FF9AFE85B8E1981CFA44" ID-CoL="3TN65" box="[961,1134,1499,1524]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="marmoratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AFE85B8E1981CFA44" box="[961,1134,1499,1524]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">L. marmoratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group by 1) dorsal region uniformly dark, coloration lacking marks or patterns, 2) throat dark brown, 3) snout with well developed fleshy white ridge, and 4) distinct advertisement call. The new species differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB5FF9AF93EBB119920F9F4" ID-CoL="3TN3P" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" box="[1146,1362,1578,1604]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andreae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AF93EBB11988BF9F4" box="[1146,1273,1579,1604]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">L. andreae</emphasis>
|
||
Müller
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its robust body and a rounded snout outline in dorsal view. From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB5FF9AFEC4BB699977F9DC" ID-CoL="3TN3Q" authority="Kwet and Angulo" authorityName="Kwet and Angulo" box="[896,1285,1618,1644]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araucaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AFEC4BB699867F9DC" box="[896,1045,1619,1644]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">L. araucaria</emphasis>
|
||
(Kwet and Angulo)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by a lack of dorsal pattern, lateral stripes, and by the fingers tips (rounded in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB5FF9AFEC2BB419868F924" ID-CoL="3TN3Q" box="[902,1050,1659,1684]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araucaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AFEC2BB419868F924" box="[902,1050,1659,1684]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">L. araucaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and elongated in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB5FF9AF9ACBB419900F924" ID-CoL="3TN3H" box="[1256,1394,1659,1684]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ajurauna" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AF9ACBB419900F924" box="[1256,1394,1659,1684]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">L. ajurauna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23357E2FFB5FF9AF83DBB409CB8F90C" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AF83DBB409CB8F90C" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
). From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB5FF9AFC6CBB999E50F90C" ID-CoL="3TN3R" authority="Heyer" authorityName="Heyer" box="[296,546,1698,1724]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bokermanni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AFC6CBB999DA1F90C" box="[296,467,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">L. bokermanni</emphasis>
|
||
Heyer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs by its smaller size (males maximum SVL 25.1 mm in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB5FF9AF9B5BB9999EEF90C" ID-CoL="3TN3R" box="[1265,1436,1699,1724]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bokermanni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AF9B5BB9999EEF90C" box="[1265,1436,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">L. bokermanni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and 19.95 mm in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB5FF9AFC22BBF19D83F954" ID-CoL="3TN3H" box="[358,497,1739,1764]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ajurauna" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AFC22BBF19D83F954" box="[358,497,1739,1764]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">L. ajurauna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23357E2FFB5FF9AFCBDBBF09E24F954" box="[505,598,1738,1764]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AFCBDBBF09E24F954" bold="true" box="[505,598,1738,1764]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
) and fingers tips more elongated; snout not acuminate.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB5FF9AF9A2BBF19900F954" ID-CoL="3TN3H" box="[1254,1394,1739,1764]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ajurauna" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AF9A2BBF19900F954" box="[1254,1394,1739,1764]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">L. ajurauna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23357E2FFB5FF9AF83DBBF09CB8F8BC" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AF83DBBF09CB8F8BC" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB5FF9AFC21BBC99F49F8BC" ID-CoL="3TN43" authority="Angulo and Reichle" authorityName="Angulo and Reichle" box="[357,827,1778,1804]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AFC21BBC99E3BF8BC" box="[357,585,1779,1804]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">Leptodactylus coca</emphasis>
|
||
Angulo and Reichle
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its smaller sized (male maximum SVL 25.1 mm in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB5FF9AFDF1BA219E45F884" ID-CoL="3TN43" authority="Angulo & Reichle 2008" authorityName="Angulo & Reichle" authorityYear="2008" box="[181,567,1818,1844]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AFDF1BA219D66F884" box="[181,276,1819,1844]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">L. coca,</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B7AFFB5FF9AFC5FBA209E45F884" author="Angulo" box="[283,567,1818,1844]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" refString="Angulo, A. & Reichle, S. (2008) Acoustic signals, species diagnosis, and species concepts: the case of a new cryptic species of Leptodactylus (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) from the Chapare region, Bolivia. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 152, 59 - 77." type="journal article" year="2008">Angulo & Reichle 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and 19.95 mm in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB5FF9AFE56BA219FEFF884" ID-CoL="3TN3H" box="[786,925,1819,1844]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ajurauna" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AFE56BA219FEFF884" box="[786,925,1819,1844]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">L. ajurauna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23357E2FFB5FF9AFEE0BA209870F884" box="[932,1026,1818,1844]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AFEE0BA209870F884" bold="true" box="[932,1026,1818,1844]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
). From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB5FF9AF926BA219943F884" ID-CoL="6PGNM" authority="Boettger" authorityName="Boettger" box="[1122,1329,1818,1844]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AF926BA2198B6F884" box="[1122,1220,1819,1844]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">L. diptix</emphasis>
|
||
Boettger
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it differs by the absence of a light middorsal stripe (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F363761BFFB5FF9AFFC0BA789EDAF8EC" box="[644,680,1858,1884]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">De</collectingCountry>
|
||
la Riva 1996). From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB5FF9AFEE6BA79990AF8EC" ID-CoL="3TN57" authority="Boistel, Massary and Angulo" authorityName="Boistel, Massary and Angulo" box="[930,1400,1858,1884]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="heyeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AFEE6BA79987BF8EC" box="[930,1033,1859,1884]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">L. heyeri</emphasis>
|
||
(Boistel, Massary and Angulo)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its dark brown throat (yellow in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB5FF9AFF57BA519E09F834" ID-CoL="3TN57" box="[531,635,1899,1924]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="heyeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AFF57BA519E09F834" box="[531,635,1899,1924]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">L. heyeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B7AFFB5FF9AFFCEBA509F15F834" author="Boistel" box="[650,871,1898,1924]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" refString="Boistel, R., Massary, J. - C. (de) & Angulo, A. (2006) Description of a new species of the genus Adenomera (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) from French Guiana. Acta Herpetologica, 1, 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||
Boistel
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AFFA1BA519F52F834" box="[741,800,1899,1924]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB5FF9AFE85BA5198F3F834" ID-CoL="3TN59" box="[961,1153,1899,1924]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hylaedactylus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AFE85BA5198F3F834" box="[961,1153,1899,1924]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">L. hylaedactylus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by a less rugose texture of dorsal surface of body and by the eye and tympanum proportionally smaller, snout fleshy white ridge less developed and a non aquatic reproductive mode (
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AFFA5BA819F6EF864" box="[737,796,1979,2004]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">apud</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B7AFFB5FF9AFE60BA809823F864" author="Almeida" box="[804,1105,1978,2004]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" refString="Almeida, A. P. & Angulo, A. (2006) A new species of Leptodactylus (Anura: Leptodactylidae) from the state of EspIrito Santo, Brazil, with remarks on the systematics of associated populations. Zootaxa, 1334, 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="2006">Almeida & Angulo 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB5FF9AF9EABA819923F864" ID-CoL="3TN5V" authority="Heyer" authorityName="Heyer" box="[1198,1361,1978,2004]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lutzi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB5FF9AF9EABA819972F864" box="[1198,1280,1979,2004]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">L. lutzi</emphasis>
|
||
Heyer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it differs by the lack of spots on the posterior surface of the thigh (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B7AFFB4FF9BFE3FBDA2987FFF02" author="Heyer" box="[891,1037,152,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="55" refString="Heyer, W. R. (1975) Adenomera lutzi (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae), a new species of frog from Guyana. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 88 (28), 315 - 318." type="journal article" year="1975">Heyer 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB4FF9BF92FBDA29968FF01" ID-CoL="3TN65" box="[1131,1306,152,177]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="marmoratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB4FF9BF92FBDA29968FF01" box="[1131,1306,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">L. marmoratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by a more developed gland at the jaw articulation and a lack of dorsal pattern and lateral stripes. The new species differs from the following by a lack of dorsal pattern and markings:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB4FF9BFE18BDD2980BFEB2" ID-CoL="3TN66" authority="Bokermann" authorityName="Bokermann" box="[860,1145,232,258]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="martinezi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB4FF9BFE18BDD29F98FEB1" box="[860,1002,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">L. martinezi</emphasis>
|
||
Bokermann
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(dorsal pattern with four symmetrical rows of black longitudinal spots),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB4FF9BFF87BC2A9F41FE99" ID-CoL="3TN86" box="[707,819,272,297]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="thomei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB4FF9BFF87BC2A9F41FE99" box="[707,819,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">L. thomei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(dorsal coloration pattern consisting of two longitudinal, discontinuous, and glandular lateral folds;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B7AFFB4FF9BFF95BC029F8AFEE2" author="Almeida" box="[721,1016,312,338]" pageId="3" pageNumber="55" refString="Almeida, A. P. & Angulo, A. (2006) A new species of Leptodactylus (Anura: Leptodactylidae) from the state of EspIrito Santo, Brazil, with remarks on the systematics of associated populations. Zootaxa, 1334, 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="2006">Almeida & Angulo 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB4FF9BF94FBC0298B4FEE2" ID-CoL="6PGNH" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" box="[1035,1222,312,338]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB4FF9BF94FBC029802FEE1" box="[1035,1136,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">L. nanus</emphasis>
|
||
Müller
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(symmetrical pattern of dorsal dark marks,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B7AFFB4FF9BFC88BC5A9E20FECA" author="Kwet" box="[460,594,352,378]" pageId="3" pageNumber="55" refString="Kwet, A. (2007) Bioacoustic variation in the genus Adenomera in southern Brazil, with revalidation of Leptodactylus nanus Muller, 1922 (Anura: Leptodactylidae). Mitteilungen aus dem Museum f ¸ r Naturkunde in Berlin, Zoologische Reihe, Supplement, 83, 56 - 68." type="journal article" year="2007">Kwet 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF0B6603FFB4FF9BFDD3B8169956FAF3" box="[151,1316,1324,1348]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182652/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" targetBox="[151,1434,437,1296]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB368BFFB4FF9BFDD3B8169956FAF3" blockId="3.[151,1316,1324,1348]" box="[151,1316,1324,1348]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB4FF9BFDD3B8169D6BFAF4" bold="true" box="[151,281,1324,1348]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Overview of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB4FF9BFCE8B8179ED9FAF4" box="[428,683,1325,1348]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ajurauna" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB4FF9BFCE8B8179ED9FAF4" box="[428,683,1325,1348]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">Leptodactylus ajurauna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23357E2FFB4FF9BFFF5B8169F75FAF4" box="[689,775,1324,1348]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB4FF9BFFF5B8169F75FAF4" bold="true" box="[689,775,1324,1348]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
paratype MZUSP136720 (Photo: P. C. A. Garcia).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36E6500FFB4FF9EFD82B84D9864F872" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB368BFFB4FF9BFD82B84D9816F8C1" blockId="3.[151,1437,1399,2025]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB4FF9BFD82B84D9D87FA21" bold="true" box="[198,501,1399,1425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Description of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF8829FFB4FF9BFCC6B84D9D82FA21" box="[386,496,1399,1425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Robust body, snout outline rounded in dorsal view, acuminate in lateral view, snout with developed fleshy white ridge; tympanum distinct, its diameter almost half of eye diameter; vocal sac present, single, internal, with vocal slits; vomerine teeth in short transverse series, separated from each other by about length of one tooth row, located posterior to choanae; gland at posterior end of lower-jaw well developed and near to the arms. Arms robust, finger lengths IV <I just> II <III; finger tips elongated, not disked; fingers free, subarticular tubercles rounded, prominent; rounded distal subarticular tubercles on fingers I and II; supratympanic fold weakly developed; dorsal body texture ranging from smooth to granular, usually with granules or tubercles more developed posterodorsally; ventral surfaces of body and libms smooth, except ventral surface area of thighs that is areolate; toe lengths I<II<V<III<IV; toe tips slightly expanded, ungrooved disks; toes free, inner metatarsal tubercle oval, distinct, outer metatarsal tubercle distinct, rounded, 1/2 to equal in size to inner one; heel smooth; inner tarsal fold running about 3/4 length of tarsus with single row of white-tipped tubercles on crest; outer tarsal texture with a profusion of white-tipped tubercles; sole of foot with a poorly developed profusion of white-tipped tubercles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB368BFFB4FF9CFD82BA459966FF6A" blockId="3.[151,1437,1399,2025]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,152,218]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB4FF9BFD82BA459D27F829" bold="true" box="[198,341,1919,1945]" pageId="3" pageNumber="49">Coloration.</emphasis>
|
||
In life the dorsal pattern uniformly dark brown, iris bronze, snout fleshy ridge white, throat overall dark (densely speckled with numerous brown spots), body, arms, and snout regions dotted with white spots. The well-developed gland found on each side of the jaw articulations similar to body coloration. In preservative, the dorsum is slightly lighter brown than in life. The white spots on body, arms and snout regions are not visible. The throat is lighter brown than in life but distinct from other species of the group.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0B6603FFB3FF9CFDD3B98A9930FB78" box="[151,1346,1200,1224]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182653/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="50" targetBox="[151,1435,274,1176]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB368BFFB3FF9CFDD3B98A9930FB78" blockId="4.[151,1346,1200,1224]" box="[151,1346,1200,1224]" pageId="4" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB3FF9CFDD3B98A9D6BFB78" bold="true" box="[151,281,1200,1224]" pageId="4" pageNumber="50">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral view of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB3FF9CFC8FB98B9EBBFB78" box="[459,713,1201,1224]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ajurauna" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB3FF9CFC8FB98B9EBBFB78" box="[459,713,1201,1224]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="50">Leptodactylus ajurauna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23357E2FFB3FF9CFF8BB98A9F57FB78" box="[719,805,1200,1224]" pageId="4" pageNumber="50" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB3FF9CFF8BB98A9F57FB78" bold="true" box="[719,805,1200,1224]" pageId="4" pageNumber="50">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
paratype MZUSP136720 (Photo: P. C. A. Garcia).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF0B6603FFB3FF9CFDD3BA4C99F1F83D" box="[151,1411,1910,1934]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182654/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="50" targetBox="[495,1096,1286,1880]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB368BFFB3FF9CFDD3BA4C99F1F83D" blockId="4.[151,1411,1910,1934]" box="[151,1411,1910,1934]" pageId="4" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB3FF9CFDD3BA4C9D6BF83E" bold="true" box="[151,281,1910,1934]" pageId="4" pageNumber="50">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral views of right hand and right foot of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB3FF9CFFB9BA4C9F89F83D" box="[765,1019,1910,1933]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ajurauna" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB3FF9CFFB9BA4C9F89F83D" box="[765,1019,1910,1933]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="50">Leptodactylus ajurauna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23357E2FFB3FF9CF946BA4C9825F83E" box="[1026,1111,1910,1934]" pageId="4" pageNumber="50" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB3FF9CF946BA4C9825F83E" bold="true" box="[1026,1111,1910,1934]" pageId="4" pageNumber="50">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
holotype (MZUSP136712).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF0B6603FFB2FF9DFDD3BB449EBAF96A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182655/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="51" targetBox="[162,1420,198,1635]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB368BFFB2FF9DFDD3BB449EBAF96A" blockId="5.[151,1436,1662,1754]" pageId="5" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB2FF9DFDD3BB449D6BF926" bold="true" box="[151,281,1662,1686]" pageId="5" pageNumber="51">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Spectrogram and waveform of the advertisement call of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB2FF9DFE33BB449807F925" box="[887,1141,1662,1685]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="51" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ajurauna" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB2FF9DFE33BB449807F925" box="[887,1141,1662,1685]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="51">Leptodactylus ajurauna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23357E2FFB2FF9DF93FBB4498A2F926" box="[1147,1232,1662,1686]" pageId="5" pageNumber="51" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB2FF9DF93FBB4498A2F926" bold="true" box="[1147,1232,1662,1686]" pageId="5" pageNumber="51">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
holotype. The first graphic above shows the waveform of the call in seconds. The second shows three calls in milliseconds. Below, the last note in waveform and power spectrum (both in ms.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB368BFFB2FF9DFD82BA349857F8C8" blockId="5.[151,1436,1806,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB2FF9DFD82BA349E71F898" bold="true" box="[198,515,1806,1832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="51">Morphological variation.</emphasis>
|
||
Lighter specimens show a dark brown interorbital triangular spot, often an indistinct pair of broad and dark dorsolateral stripes extending from the back of eye to the groin, and a supratympanic fold usually dark outlined; flanks mottled in some individuals.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB368BFFB2FF9EFD82BABC9DBBFEDC" blockId="5.[151,1436,1806,2027]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,152,364]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="5" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB2FF9DFD82BABC9D17F810" bold="true" box="[198,357,1926,1952]" pageId="5" pageNumber="51">Vocalization.</emphasis>
|
||
Four vouchers were recorded on different dates. A total of ten calls were recorded and analyzed for each male (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6F60330FFB2FF9DFCD3BA919D87F875" box="[407,501,1963,1989]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,239,415,439]" captionTargetBox="[159,1376,506,855]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 2. Measurement of acoustic parameters for Leptodactylus ajurauna sp. nov.. The standard deviation is between parentheses." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0B6603FFB1FF9EFDD3BCA59D69FE69" pageId="5" pageNumber="51" tableUuid="DF0B6603FFB1FF9EFDD3BCA59D69FE69">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
). The call of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF8829FFB2FF9DFF8EBA919F43F875" box="[714,817,1963,1989]" pageId="5" pageNumber="51" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB2FF9DFE19BA96980AF875" box="[861,1144,1964,1989]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="51" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ajurauna" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB2FF9DFE19BA96980AF875" box="[861,1144,1964,1989]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="51">Leptodactylus ajurauna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23357E2FFB2FF9DF9C5BA919893F875" box="[1153,1249,1963,1989]" pageId="5" pageNumber="51" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB2FF9DF9C5BA919893F875" bold="true" box="[1153,1249,1963,1989]" pageId="5" pageNumber="51">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F2A0EFFB2FF9DF9B7BA91992EF875" box="[1267,1372,1963,1989]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1662,1686]" captionTargetBox="[162,1420,198,1635]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[162,1425,126,1638]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Spectrogram and waveform of the advertisement call of Leptodactylus ajurauna sp. nov. holotype. The first graphic above shows the waveform of the call in seconds. The second shows three calls in milliseconds. Below, the last note in waveform and power spectrum (both in ms.)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182655/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="51">Figure 4</figureCitation>
|
||
) was recorded at 5 pm, at an air temperature of 19.0°C and it consists of single notes, emitted at a low call rate of 23 calls per minute, mean duration of 156ms (range 149–164ms). The notes have ascendant modulation with dominant frequency among 4052–5425Hz and frequency modulation of 746–1131Hz without harmonics, pulses or sideband structure. The analysis of all calls (including the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF8829FFB1FF9EFEF2BDD8986DFF4C" box="[950,1055,226,252]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, n=4) showed single notes calls, emitted at a low call rate of 23–36 calls/min, with duration of 130–190 ms, and call rise time of 42–119ms. The notes have ascendant modulation with dominant frequency among 3723–5425 Hz and frequency modulation among 746–1285 Hz.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0B6603FFB1FF9EFDD3BCA59D69FE69" ID-Table-UUID="DF0B6603FFB1FF9EFDD3BCA59D69FE69" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0B6603FFB1FF9EFDD3BCA59D69FE69" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" targetBox="[159,1376,506,855]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB368BFFB1FF9EFDD3BCA59D69FE69" blockId="6.[151,1436,415,473]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB1FF9EFDD3BCA59D7BFE07" bold="true" box="[151,265,415,439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurement of acoustic parameters for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB1FF9EFF82BC9A9FB7FE07" box="[710,965,416,439]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ajurauna" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB1FF9EFF82BC9A9FB7FE07" box="[710,965,416,439]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Leptodactylus ajurauna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23357E2FFB1FF9EFE88BCA59853FE07" box="[972,1057,415,439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB1FF9EFE88BCA59853FE07" bold="true" box="[972,1057,415,439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
. The standard deviation is between parentheses.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB368BFFB1FF9EFCB1BCC098B6FCE7" blockId="6.[159,1376,506,1025]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<table id="F974C42BFFB10067FDDBBCC09912FCE7" box="[159,1376,506,855]" gridcols="5" gridrows="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<tr id="354434C9FFB10067FDDBBCC09912FD84" box="[159,1376,506,564]" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB10067FCB1BCC09EEDFD84" box="[501,671,506,564]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">13/12/2005 MZUSP136720</th>
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB10067FFACBCC09F0AFD84" box="[744,888,506,564]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">10/08/2005 no voucher</th>
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB10067FEFABCC0981AFD84" box="[958,1128,506,564]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">25/09/2006 MZUSP136712</th>
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB10067F9F3BCC09912FD84" box="[1207,1376,506,564]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">03/11/2006 MZUSP135892</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354434C9FFB10067FDDBBF729912FDEF" box="[159,1376,584,607]" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB10067FDDBBF729DEDFDEF" box="[159,415,584,607]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Air temp. (½C)</th>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067FCB1BF729EEDFDEF" box="[501,671,584,607]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">19.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067FFACBF729F0AFDEF" box="[744,888,584,607]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">18.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067FEFABF72981AFDEF" box="[958,1128,584,607]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">19.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067F9F3BF729912FDEF" box="[1207,1376,584,607]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">18.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354434C9FFB10067FDDBBF489912FD39" box="[159,1376,626,649]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB10067FDDBBF489DEDFD39" box="[159,415,626,649]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Number of calls (indiv.)</th>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067FCB1BF489EEDFD39" box="[501,671,626,649]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">10</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067FFACBF489F0AFD39" box="[744,888,626,649]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">10</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067FEFABF48981AFD39" box="[958,1128,626,649]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">10</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067F9F3BF489912FD39" box="[1207,1376,626,649]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">10</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354434C9FFB10067FDDBBFA79912FD67" box="[159,1376,669,727]" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB10067FDDBBFA79DEDFD67" box="[159,415,669,727]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Call duration (sec)</th>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067FCB1BFA79EEDFD67" box="[501,671,669,727]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">0.187 (0.003) 0.182–0.190</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067FFACBFA79F0AFD67" box="[744,888,669,727]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">0.177 (0.007) 0.169–0.177</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067FEFABFA7981AFD67" box="[958,1128,669,727]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">0.156 (0.004) 0.149–0.164</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067F9F3BFA79912FD67" box="[1207,1376,669,727]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">0.143 (0.008) 0.130–0.156</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354434C9FFB10067FDDBBFD09912FCB1" box="[159,1376,746,769]" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB10067FDDBBFD09DEDFCB1" box="[159,415,746,769]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Call rate (Calls/min).</th>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067FCB1BFD09EEDFCB1" box="[501,671,746,769]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">34</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067FFACBFD09F0AFCB1" box="[744,888,746,769]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">32</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067FEFABFD0981AFCB1" box="[958,1128,746,769]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">23</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067F9F3BFD09912FCB1" box="[1207,1376,746,769]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">36</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354434C9FFB10067FDDBBE2F9912FC9C" box="[159,1376,789,812]" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB10067FDDBBE2F9DEDFC9C" box="[159,415,789,812]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Call rise time (sec)</th>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067FCB1BE2F9EEDFC9C" box="[501,671,789,812]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">0.060–0.135</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067FFACBE2F9F0AFC9C" box="[744,888,789,812]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">0.042–0.068</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067FEFABE2F981AFC9C" box="[958,1128,789,812]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">0.073–0.119</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067F9F3BE2F9912FC9C" box="[1207,1376,789,812]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">0.061–0.087</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354434C9FFB10067FDDBBE7A9912FCE7" box="[159,1376,832,855]" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB10067FDDBBE7A9DEDFCE7" box="[159,415,832,855]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Pulses p/call</th>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067FCB1BE7A9EEDFCE7" box="[501,671,832,855]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">1</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067FFACBE7A9F0AFCE7" box="[744,888,832,855]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">1</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067FEFABE7A981AFCE7" box="[958,1128,832,855]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">1</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067F9F3BE7A9912FCE7" box="[1207,1376,832,855]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB368BFFB1FF9EFDDBBE50995FFBB1" blockId="6.[159,1376,506,1025]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<table id="F974C42BFFB10067FDDBBE509912FBB1" box="[159,1376,874,1025]" gridcols="4" gridrows="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<tr id="354434C9FFB10067FDDBBE509912FC31" box="[159,1376,874,897]" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB10067FDDBBE509E1CFC31" box="[159,622,874,897]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Fundamental frequency (Hz) 4096–5106</th>
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB10067FFACBE509F12FC31" box="[744,864,874,897]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">3723–5080</th>
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB10067FEFABE509844FC31" box="[958,1078,874,897]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">4052–5425</th>
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB10067F9F3BE509912FC31" box="[1207,1376,874,897]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">4478–4651</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354434C9FFB10067FDDBBEAF9912FC1C" box="[159,1376,917,940]" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB10067FDDBBEAF9E1CFC1C" box="[159,622,917,940]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Dominant frequency (Hz) 4096–5106</th>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067FFACBEAF9F12FC1C" box="[744,864,917,940]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">3723–5080</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067FEFABEAF9844FC1C" box="[958,1078,917,940]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">4052–5425</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067F9F3BEAF9912FC1C" box="[1207,1376,917,940]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">4478–4651</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354434C9FFB10067FDDBBEFA9912FC67" box="[159,1376,960,983]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB10067FDDBBEFA9E1CFC67" box="[159,622,960,983]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Other frequencies (Hz) –</th>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067FFACBEFA9F12FC67" box="[744,864,960,983]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">–</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067FEFABEFA9844FC67" box="[958,1078,960,983]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">–</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067F9F3BEFA9912FC67" box="[1207,1376,960,983]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354434C9FFB10067FDDBBED09912FBB1" box="[159,1376,1002,1025]" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<th id="76955DB5FFB10067FDDBBED09E1CFBB1" box="[159,622,1002,1025]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Frequency modulation 757–957</th>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067FFACBED09F12FBB1" box="[744,864,1002,1025]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">1025–1285</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067FEFABED09844FBB1" box="[958,1078,1002,1025]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">746–1131</td>
|
||
<td id="76955DB5FFB10067F9F3BED09912FBB1" box="[1207,1376,1002,1025]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">1106–1226</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0B6603FFB1FF9EFDD3BB0D9FBAF9C2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182656/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" targetBox="[467,1119,1109,1567]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB368BFFB1FF9EFDD3BB0D9FBAF9C2" blockId="6.[151,1436,1591,1650]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB1FF9EFDD3BB0D9D6DF9FF" bold="true" box="[151,287,1591,1615]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Overview of a male of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB1FF9EFF37BB029FEAF9FF" box="[627,920,1592,1615]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="marmoratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB1FF9EFF37BB029FEAF9FF" box="[627,920,1592,1615]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Leptodactylus marmoratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
population sympatric with the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB1FF9EF842BB029C8BF9C2" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ajurauna" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB1FF9EF842BB029C8BF9C2" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Leptodactylus ajurauna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23357E2FFB1FF9EFDBBBB609D27F9C2" box="[255,341,1626,1650]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB1FF9EFDBBBB609D27F9C2" bold="true" box="[255,341,1626,1650]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Note the two dorsolateral stripes. (Photo: P. C. A. Garcia).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB368BFFB1FF9EFD82BB989864F872" blockId="6.[151,1437,1698,1986]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB1FF9EFD82BB989F6BF90C" bold="true" box="[198,793,1698,1724]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Natural history and geographical distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is common in the remaining patches of Atlantic Forest at Parque das Neblinas, males are usually heard calling during the wet season.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB1FF9EF9B3BBF29D71F8B7" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ajurauna" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB1FF9EF9B3BBF29D71F8B7" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Leptodactylus ajurauna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23357E2FFB1FF9EFC4EBBD79D1AF8B7" box="[266,360,1773,1799]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB1FF9EFC4EBBD79D1AF8B7" bold="true" box="[266,360,1773,1799]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is rare in the Eucalypt plantations in the park, whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB1FF9EFEBEBBD49947F8B7" box="[1018,1333,1774,1799]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="marmoratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB1FF9EFEBEBBD49947F8B7" box="[1018,1333,1774,1799]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Leptodactylus marmoratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is abundant in both environments. Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D08FFB1FF9EFF13BA299F03F89C" box="[599,881,1811,1836]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ajurauna" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB1FF9EFF13BA299F03F89C" box="[599,881,1811,1836]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Leptodactylus ajurauna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23357E2FFB1FF9EFE3FBA289FA8F89C" box="[891,986,1810,1836]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFB1FF9EFE3FBA289FA8F89C" bold="true" box="[891,986,1810,1836]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
call from the forest floor in the concealed sites among the leaf litter in afternoon and evening hours during the rainy season (September to March). On some occasions, when the forest was very wet, males were observed calling at night. The new species is known from four municipalities at São Paulo State: Bertioga (Parque das Neblinas); Mogi das Cruzes (Biritiba Ussu district), Cubatão, SP, and São Paulo (Bororé district).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36E6500FFBFFF90FD82BDAD9871FF6A" pageId="8" pageNumber="54" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB368BFFBFFF90FD82BDAD9871FF6A" blockId="8.[151,1435,151,218]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFBFFF90FD82BDAD9D21FF01" bold="true" box="[198,339,151,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species is named from Tupi, an indigenous language in South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F363761BFFBFFF90F98EBDA29946FF02" box="[1226,1332,152,178]" name="United States of America" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA99FFBFFF90F805BDA299F2FF01" box="[1345,1408,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">ajura</emphasis>
|
||
= throat + una = black. The specific epithet is considered noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |