405 lines
44 KiB
XML
405 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document id="1646451BE3EA3F8E3FFE273ADEA83AFD" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.430.3.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876272" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727822931757" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Leme, Elton M. C., Ribeiro, Otávio B. C., Souza, Fernanda Vidigal D., Souza, Everton Hilo De, Kollmann, Ludovic J. C. & Fontana, André P." docDate="2020" docId="039687DD66653029D5D9F4E3B1AEFE4F" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.430.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 430 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.430.3.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Forzzaea pseudomicra Leme, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="173" masterDocId="FFAFFFA56675303BD551F47DB562FF97" masterDocTitle="Miscellaneous new species in the “ Cryptanthoid complex ” (Bromeliaceae: Bromelioideae) from Eastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="202" masterPageNumber="157" pageNumber="173" updateTime="1727827592259" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="3CE36CE559C559E33C66A3A540186AB8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="382CAA70C30C49B234BAA6D85A0B88F6">
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<mods:title id="95CAE825D696C93A129A101601223ED5">Miscellaneous new species in the “ Cryptanthoid complex ” (Bromeliaceae: Bromelioideae) from Eastern Brazil</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="6581C30429C242394B16AC009795850A" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="2017DFC87DCAFC53065AA2D7AAAF3D9D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="10E186623F0CBD41717F650080237195">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E808658007B00D7BEFBE281ED8C3970B">Leme, Elton M. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0BE42AFC014A316F9471464C9C63B51F">Collaborative Researcher, Rio de Janeiro Botanical Garden, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. & Research Associate, Marie Selby Botanical Gardens, Sarasota, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F7E9916C13512C5A4B8DB83B18DB94C7" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="78169E32E6A4CF5E5A96723CFC786E73">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D7D30EBEE862EC827031A38D3A4EAE02">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2BB75EDFA0D242934CD3B66995447783">Ribeiro, Otávio B. C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B5AA655EE5249C1E2B3176A0A4C390AD" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="033F3F46A546E911736DF3D3C4593429">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CE642577591DCFA0F0308B8685D31CFC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D8A1D3865AC44E7EB12106ACEB86C9B6">Souza, Fernanda Vidigal D.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F19259FDCDC38F99026DDD5FE6CE9041" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="195991740D4FF7D8654D82DE55109C58">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3829E727FDFDD59441C81318FBA35C1D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3436E6F20988CCC11E14DA43D18D2F4F">Souza, Everton Hilo De</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="4797B9DEFD90450E844FF65E3BE96704" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BA13ED19516D4D82A547CBC31713B30E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3B8B93711464F3D7E4E7E8F873DC5BD2">Kollmann, Ludovic J. C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="853A4A38F9E72283B2BF411D54C3A827" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="77E8C94CAFC736F0E2AAE70B723F7E8D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C5C6FFCE8D5B7E64610F2800D314D18D">Fontana, André P.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="285CF651D547283B38716AC18E1286A1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="33B36C76E816956BCEE81FC4C6F7F56E">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="AF0E77E520722834A3D4D31E91D7CA4B">
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<mods:date id="07E270B41E48FC6A1482A52009754E08">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5055FDA6C9BF5F8E6368EEA9AA6817E2">2020-01-29</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="38657C90148E429B03085EBEC19B59F8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="DD8729FABDB2D3FCF93EEF91D83CDD9C">430</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="8DF535771527F8AA2BF7A3DC7FB77A13" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="E276E29371E9B54124D578DC306FF2AC">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D9DFE1DF51682DF9FA81D450F9728CB9">157</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="DF2B5919F08A0216ED69866C61DB796B">202</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="6F3B59933C6E7A09046F451DE23B1BBF">
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<mods:url id="F051D47DB1F09C3FA27A10C5BD91E32B">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.430.3.2</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="E484D3EADEEC6F73F801433EF8693E0E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D0EFE1C68ECAAD7CE4C5A6EEED60BBAA" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.430.3.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="ADB71149BC511AB4B92B8685C622ED1A" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="977F6D15B0ACC91C46E530339CE0462A" type="Zenodo-Dep">13876272</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039687DD66653029D5D9F4E3B1AEFE4F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876382" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876382" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039687DD66653029D5D9F4E3B1AEFE4F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039687DD66653029D5D9F4E3B1AEFE4F" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="173" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">
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<subSubSection id="C32565406665302BD5D9F4E3B688FF2F" box="[136,1002,158,185]" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8036CB6665302BD5D9F4E3B688FF2F" blockId="16.[136,1452,158,508]" box="[136,1002,158,185]" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">
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<heading id="D0C881A76665302BD5D9F4E3B688FF2F" box="[136,1002,158,185]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD5D9F4E3B5D0FF2F" bold="true" box="[136,178,158,184]" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">2.3.</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D486665302BD591F4E2B76EFF2E" ID-CoL="9V5GF" authority="Leme" authorityName="Leme" box="[192,524,158,185]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Forzzaea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudomicra">
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<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD591F4E2B4A7FF2E" bold="true" box="[192,453,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">Forzzaea pseudomicra</emphasis>
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Leme
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
& O. B. C. Ribeiro,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27857A26665302BD7A4F4E2B62FFF2E" box="[757,845,159,185]" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD7A4F4E2B624FF2E" bold="true" box="[757,838,159,185]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">sp. nov</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="13042A4E6665302BD60DF4E3B680FF2F" box="[860,994,158,185]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[136,229,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,190,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[203,1385,190,1859]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. Forzzaea pseudomicra from the right side of Manso River, Couto deMagalhães de Minas,Minas Gerais state:A–B. Saxicolous habit at the type locality. C–D. Specimen flowering in cultivation (Leme 9231 et al.). C. Habit, indicating the smaller proportion of the flower in relation to the vegetative part of the plant. D. Details of the inflorescence and flower. E. Detail of the flowers of a specimen flowering in cultivation (Leme 9232 et al.). F. Simple-erect stigma type. G–I. Forzzaea micra which flowered in cultivation (Martinelli 18931). G. Simple-erect stigma type. H. Details of the flowers. I. Habit, indicating the larger proportion of the flower in relation to the vegetative part of the plant." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876296" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876296/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">Figs. 7 A–F</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32565406665302BD5D9F4BFB4F0FE07" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8B8036CB6665302BD5D9F4BFB4F0FE07" blockId="16.[136,1452,158,508]" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">
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||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD5D9F4BFB442FF4B" bold="true" box="[136,288,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">Diagnosis:—</emphasis>
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||
This new species is morphologically closely related to
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<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D486665302BD62CF4BEB6BEFF4B" box="[893,988,195,220]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Forzzaea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micra">
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||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD62CF4BEB6BEFF4B" box="[893,988,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">F. micra</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, but differs from it by its comparatively larger leaf rosette (
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||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD4C7F49BB498FE96" box="[406,506,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="cm" value="11.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="7.0">7–15 cm</quantity>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD755F49AB779FE97" box="[516,539,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">vs</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD77AF49BB7E2FE96" box="[555,640,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="cm" value="5.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="3.0">3–8 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter), leaf blades larger (4–9 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD116F49BB1A4FE96" box="[1095,1222,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="cm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.6 cm</quantity>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD19EF49AB184FE97" box="[1231,1254,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">vs</emphasis>
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||
. 1.1–4.1 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD03DF49BB46DFEB3" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="cm" value="0.22499999999999998" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.15">0.15– 0.3 cm</quantity>
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||
), densely lepidote adaxially, with trichomes almost completely obscuring the leaf color (
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD059F576B044FEB3" box="[1288,1318,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">vs.</emphasis>
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||
subdensely lepidote, with trichomes not obscuring the leaf color), sepals connate at the base for
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD12DF553B18DFEDE" box="[1148,1263,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD051F552B075FEDF" box="[1280,1303,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. free), petals yellowish-white (
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||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD4D4F52EB4FEFEFB" box="[389,412,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. white), connate at the base for
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD64BF52FB619FEFA" box="[794,891,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD6DFF52EB6C7FEFB" box="[910,933,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. free), and stigma lobes without papillae (
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD0DCF52EB0C6FEFB" box="[1421,1444,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. sparsely papillate).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32565406665302BD5D9F5E1B63BFE6B" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036CB6665302BD5D9F5E1B63BFE6B" blockId="16.[136,1452,158,508]" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD5D9F5E1B581FE23" bold="true" box="[136,227,412,436]" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">Type:—</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F328765B6665302BD5B2F5E1B425FE23" box="[227,327,412,436]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FBF8296665302BD405F5E1B489FE23" box="[340,491,412,436]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Couto de Magalhães de Minas, right side of Manso River, proximity of Cachoeira da Fábrica, trail from Cachoeira da Fábrica to garimpo area,
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||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD663F5BDB61AFE40" box="[818,888,448,472]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.059999999999999" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="m" value="806.0">806 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B500C6665302BD6A1F5BDB1EEFE4F" box="[1008,1164,448,472]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" precision="1" seconds="32.1" value="-18.125584">18°07’32.1” S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B500C6665302BD1CBF5BDB05EFE40" box="[1178,1340,448,472]" degrees="43" direction="west" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" precision="1" seconds="29.4" value="-43.4415">43°26’29.4” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF81100B6665302BD01BF5BDB597FE6B" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" value="2017-08-09">9 August 2017</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD451F598B7CBFE6B" box="[256,681,484,508]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">E. Leme 9231, O. Ribeiro & R. Oliveira</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="548488696665302BD7E6F599B674FE6B" box="[695,790,484,508]" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
RB!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32565406665302BD5D9F657B689FA17" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036CB6665302BD5D9F657B689FA17" blockId="16.[136,1452,554,2093]" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD5D9F657B4E3FDD2" bold="true" box="[136,385,554,581]" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">
|
||
Description:—
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD469F657B4E3FDD2" bold="true" box="[312,385,554,581]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">Plants</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
stemless, flowering
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD72AF656B7F7FDD3" box="[635,661,555,580]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">ca</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD7FBF657B79EFDD2" box="[682,764,554,581]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
tall, propagating by short basal shoots.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD1B7F656B057FDD2" bold="true" box="[1254,1333,555,581]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD013F657B0CEFDD3" box="[1346,1452,554,581]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.715" metricValueMax="6.35" metricValueMin="5.08" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="in" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">20–25 in</quantity>
|
||
number, coriaceous mainly toward the base, spreading-recurved, forming a dense rosette
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD13AF633B1A9FDFE" box="[1131,1227,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="cm" value="11.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="7.0">7–15 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD00EF633B0C9FDFE" bold="true" box="[1375,1451,590,617]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">sheath</emphasis>
|
||
subtrapeziform, inconspicuous, 0.6–0.8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD73AF60FB7CAFD1A" box="[619,680,626,653]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
||
, greenish-white, glabrescent toward the base, densely and coarsely white lepidote at distal end;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD494F6EBB761FD26" bold="true" box="[453,515,662,689]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">blade</emphasis>
|
||
sublinear-attenuate, then acuminate, with slightly pungent apex, 4–9 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD076F6EBB0C5FD26" box="[1319,1447,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="cm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.6 cm</quantity>
|
||
, V-shaped canaliculate, distinctly nerved mainly abaxially, green but the color partially obscured by the trichomes, the surfaces not at all contrasting with each other, densely and coarsely white lepidote, margins densely to subdensely spinose;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD5BDF77FB456FC8B" bold="true" box="[236,308,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">spines</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD46DF77FB4A6FC8A" box="[316,452,770,797]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD75CF77FB709FC8A" box="[525,619,770,797]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.0">2–6 mm</quantity>
|
||
apart, triangular, prevailingly straight but sometimes retrorse or antrorse.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD5D9F75BB447FCD6" bold="true" box="[136,293,806,833]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||
sessile, compound,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD75EF75AB74BFCD7" box="[527,553,807,832]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">ca</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD76BF75BB716FCD6" box="[570,628,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD791F75AB780FCD7" box="[704,738,807,832]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">ca.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD7BAF75BB647FCD6" box="[747,805,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter (not including the primary bracts);
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD001F75BB5ACFCF2" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">primary bracts</emphasis>
|
||
resembling the leaves, subspreading-recurved;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD7B2F737B6D7FCF3" box="[739,949,842,869]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD7B2F737B6F6FCF2" bold="true" box="[739,916,842,869]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">flower fascicles</emphasis>
|
||
ca
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD695F737B68CFCF3" box="[964,1006,842,869]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
|
||
number, densely arranged, complanate,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD5D9F712B5C8FC1F" box="[136,170,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">ca.</emphasis>
|
||
12 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD5BFF713B452FC1E" box="[238,304,878,905]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
(excluding the petals), mostly 2-flowered;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD64DF713B6C8FC1E" bold="true" box="[796,938,878,905]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">floral bracts</emphasis>
|
||
triangular, apex acuminate, slightly incurved or recurved, hyaline and membranaceous toward the base, greenish-white toward the apex, coarsely white lepidote at the apex with fimbriate trichomes, glabrous elsewhere, finely nerved, distinctly exceeded by the sepals, carinate, 7–8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD5F1F7A7B587FC62" box="[160,229,986,1013]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, margins entire.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD4F5F7A7B763FC62" bold="true" box="[420,513,986,1013]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
all perfect, sessile,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD7B4F7A7B63DFC62" box="[741,863,986,1013]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="17.0">17–18 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, distinctly fragrant;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD1D2F7A7B1ABFC62" bold="true" box="[1155,1225,986,1013]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">sepals</emphasis>
|
||
narrowly oblong to narrowly lanceolate, acuminate, 7–8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD76DF783B7D2FB8E" box="[572,688,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, connate at the base for
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD6ECF783B153FB8E" box="[957,1073,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, greenish-white, white lepidote at the apex with fimbriate trichomes, obtusely carinate or carinate;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD60EF05FB6C0FBAA" bold="true" box="[863,930,1058,1085]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">petals</emphasis>
|
||
spathulate, 12–14 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD1DFF05FB061FBAA" box="[1166,1283,1058,1085]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.0">3–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, connate at the base for
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD5BAF03BB429FBF6" box="[235,331,1094,1121]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, yellowish-white, obtuse-emarginate, without papillae along the margins, distinctly longer than the stamens but spreading at anthesis and exposing them, bearing 2 conspicuous longidutinal callosities to
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD054F017B000FB12" box="[1285,1378,1130,1157]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5–8 mm</quantity>
|
||
above the base;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD5A2F0F3B43CFB3E" bold="true" box="[243,350,1166,1193]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">filaments</emphasis>
|
||
subequal in length,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD712F0F3B7C3FB3E" box="[579,673,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8–9 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, adnate to the petals for
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD6A3F0F3B132FB3E" box="[1010,1104,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
and forming an inconspicuous basal concrescence with the style;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD747F0CFB7FAFB5B" box="[534,664,1202,1229]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD747F0CFB70FFB5A" bold="true" box="[534,621,1202,1229]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">anthers</emphasis>
|
||
ca.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD7F0F0CFB79BFB5A" box="[673,761,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, dorsifixed near the base, base distinctly bilobed, apex apiculate, strongly recurved mainly at late anthesis;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD79AF0ABB671FB66" bold="true" box="[715,787,1238,1265]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">pollen</emphasis>
|
||
oblate,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD63AF0AAB6EFFB67" box="[875,909,1239,1264]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">ca.</emphasis>
|
||
50 μm in diameter (longest axis), sulcate, sulcus bearing sparse exine elements, margins indistinct, exine microreticulate;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD687F086B158FA83" box="[982,1082,1275,1301]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD687F086B174FA82" bold="true" box="[982,1046,1275,1301]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">ovary</emphasis>
|
||
ca
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. 2.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD1C4F087B1B9FA82" box="[1173,1243,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, trigonous, white, glabrous;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD5AAF163B4CEFAAE" bold="true" box="[251,428,1310,1337]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">epigynous tube</emphasis>
|
||
lacking;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD74DF163B707FAAE" bold="true" box="[540,613,1310,1337]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">ovules</emphasis>
|
||
few (
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD7FFF162B7AAFAAF" box="[686,712,1311,1336]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">ca</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD78BF163B66BFAAF" box="[730,777,1310,1336]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
|
||
number), obtuse;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD6B1F163B10DFAAE" bold="true" box="[992,1135,1310,1337]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">placentation</emphasis>
|
||
apical;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD19EF163B060FAAE" bold="true" box="[1231,1282,1310,1337]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">style</emphasis>
|
||
exceeding the anthers;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD5B9F13FB456FACB" bold="true" box="[232,308,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">stigma</emphasis>
|
||
simple-erect, yellowish, lobes longer than broad, partially connate at the base, nearly flat at the apex, spathulate, rounded, apical margins entire, without papillae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD67CF11BB617FA17" bold="true" box="[813,885,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">Fruits</emphasis>
|
||
unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32565406665302BD5ECF1F7B5A9F89B" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036CB6665302BD5ECF1F7B470F937" blockId="16.[136,1452,554,2093]" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD5ECF1F7B7EBFA33" bold="true" box="[189,649,1418,1444]" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">Distribution, habitat and conservation</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D486665302BD7FCF1F6B6CDFA33" box="[685,943,1418,1444]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Forzzaea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudomicra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD7FCF1F6B6CDFA33" box="[685,943,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">Forzzaea pseudomicra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548488696665302BD1DFF1F6B1DCFA32" box="[1166,1214,1419,1445]" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality only, not far from Cachoeira da Fábrica, in the county of Couto de Magalhães de Minas,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FBF8296665302BD6ADF1D3B1B6FA5E" box="[1020,1236,1454,1481]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">Minas Gerais state</collectingRegion>
|
||
, at an elevation of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D39FD426665302BD5D9F1AFB5BAFA7A" box="[136,216,1490,1517]" count="806" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD5D9F1AFB5B6FA7A" box="[136,212,1490,1517]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.059999999999999" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="m" value="806.0">806 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
It grows as saxicolous in crevices in more or less vertical quartzitic rock surfaces in the Campos Rupestres, forming small but dense groups of plants scattered in the area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13042A4E6665302BD602F18BB6B5F987" box="[851,983,1526,1553]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[136,229,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,190,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[203,1385,190,1859]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. Forzzaea pseudomicra from the right side of Manso River, Couto deMagalhães de Minas,Minas Gerais state:A–B. Saxicolous habit at the type locality. C–D. Specimen flowering in cultivation (Leme 9231 et al.). C. Habit, indicating the smaller proportion of the flower in relation to the vegetative part of the plant. D. Details of the inflorescence and flower. E. Detail of the flowers of a specimen flowering in cultivation (Leme 9232 et al.). F. Simple-erect stigma type. G–I. Forzzaea micra which flowered in cultivation (Martinelli 18931). G. Simple-erect stigma type. H. Details of the flowers. I. Habit, indicating the larger proportion of the flower in relation to the vegetative part of the plant." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876296" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876296/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">Fig. 7 A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). This population is situated about
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD035F18BB0CEF987" box="[1380,1452,1526,1552]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||
in straight line from the area where
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D486665302BD770F266B71DF9A3" box="[545,639,1563,1588]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Forzzaea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD770F266B71DF9A3" box="[545,639,1563,1588]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">F. micra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is found, in the State Park of Rio Preto, county of São Gonçalo do Rio Preto. However both areas constitute two distinct blocks of montain ranges, being separated by a lower,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD056F243B00DF9CF" box="[1287,1391,1598,1625]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="km" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2 to 3 km</quantity>
|
||
wide valley partially covered by forests and Cerrado vegetation, which may represents a natural barrier segregating both populations.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036CB6665302BD5ECF2D7B5A9F89B" blockId="16.[136,1452,554,2093]" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">
|
||
The vegetation of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548488696665302BD4E9F2D6B48AF952" box="[440,488,1707,1733]" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">type</typeStatus>
|
||
location of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D486665302BD722F2D6B643F953" box="[627,801,1706,1732]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Forzzaea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudomicra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD722F2D6B643F953" box="[627,801,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">F. pseudomicra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is comparatively well preserved but the absence of more complete data on the size and extension of its population suggests its conservation status as a “data deficient” species (DD).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C325654066653029D5ECF36BB1AEFE4F" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="175" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036CB6665302BD5ECF36BB72DF8C2" blockId="16.[136,1452,554,2093]" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD5ECF36BB45CF8A7" bold="true" box="[189,318,1814,1840]" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
:—The similarity of this new species with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D486665302BD648F36AB617F8A7" box="[793,885,1815,1840]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Forzzaea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD648F36AB617F8A7" box="[793,885,1815,1840]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">F. micra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with which it can be easily confused, is the origin for its name, meaning a “false”
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D486665302BD4BAF346B72AF8C3" box="[491,584,1851,1876]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Forzzaea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD4BAF346B72AF8C3" box="[491,584,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">F. micra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036CB6665302BD5ECF323B05AF857" blockId="16.[136,1452,554,2093]" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD5ECF323B7D8F8EF" bold="true" box="[189,698,1886,1912]" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">
|
||
Additional specimen examined (
|
||
<typeStatus id="548488696665302BD712F323B7D0F8EF" box="[579,690,1886,1912]" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:––
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F328765B6665302BD7B6F323B632F8EF" box="[743,848,1886,1912]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FBF8296665302BD60CF323B69BF8EF" box="[861,1017,1886,1912]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Couto de Magalhães de Minas, right side of Manso River, proximity of Cachoeira da Fábrica, trail from Cachoeira da Fábrica to “garimpo” area,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6665302BD032F3FFB0CEF80A" box="[1379,1452,1922,1949]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.059999999999999" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" unit="m" value="806.0">806 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B500C6665302BD5ACF3DBB4C9F857" box="[253,427,1958,1984]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" precision="1" seconds="32.1" value="-18.125584">18° 07’ 32.1” S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B500C6665302BD4E6F3DBB709F856" box="[439,619,1958,1985]" degrees="43" direction="west" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" precision="1" seconds="29.4" value="-43.4415">43° 26’ 29.4” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF81100B6665302BD728F3DBB642F857" box="[633,800,1958,1984]" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" value="2017-08-09">9 August 2017</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD67AF3DAB18BF857" box="[811,1257,1958,1985]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">E. Leme 9232, O. Ribeiro & R. Oliveira</emphasis>
|
||
(RB!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036CB66653029D5ECF3B7B1AEFE4F" blockId="16.[136,1452,554,2093]" lastBlockId="18.[136,1452,158,473]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="175" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD5ECF3B7B43EF873" bold="true" box="[189,348,1994,2020]" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">Observations</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D486665302BD4D1F3B6B7E4F873" box="[384,646,1994,2020]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Forzzaea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudomicra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD4D1F3B6B7E4F873" box="[384,646,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">Forzzaea pseudomicra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is morphologically closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D486665302BD102F3B6B1D4F873" box="[1107,1206,1995,2020]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Forzzaea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD102F3B6B1D4F873" box="[1107,1206,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">F. micra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Louzada, Wand. & Versieux, in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B3A6665302BD446F393B744F79F" author="Versieux, L. M. & Louzada, R. B. & Viana, P. L. & Mota, N. & Wanderley, M. G. L." box="[279,550,2030,2057]" pageId="16" pageNumber="173" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref33638" refString="Versieux, L. M., Louzada, R. B., Viana, P. L., Mota, N. & Wanderley, M. G. L. (2010) An illustrated checklist of Bromeliaceae from Parque Estadual do Rio Preto, Minas Gerais, Brazil, with notes on phytogeography and one new species of Cryptanthus. Phytotaxa 10: 1 - 16. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 10.1.1" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Versieux
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96665302BD4D0F392B4D1F79F" box="[385,435,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2010: 13
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) Leme, S. Heller & Zizka (2017: 68), which we observed and photographed in details at the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548488696665302BD471FC6EB432F7BA" box="[288,336,2067,2093]" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, in the State Park of Rio Preto, São Gonçalo do Rio Preto,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FBF8296665302BD100FC6FB044F7BA" box="[1105,1318,2066,2093]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="16" pageNumber="173">Minas Gerais state</collectingRegion>
|
||
, but we did not collect samples. We also studied living specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D4866673029D648F4E2B615FF2F" box="[793,887,159,184]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Forzzaea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D648F4E2B615FF2F" box="[793,887,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">F. micra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
collected at the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5484886966673029D166F4E2B105FF2E" box="[1079,1127,159,185]" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality and introduced into cultivation at the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FBF82966673029D403F4BFB49BFF4B" box="[338,505,194,220]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
Botanical Garden (
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D78DF4BFB6FFFF4B" box="[732,925,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">Martinelli 18931</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13042A4E66673029D6FCF4BFB148FF4B" box="[941,1066,194,221]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[136,229,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,190,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[203,1385,190,1859]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. Forzzaea pseudomicra from the right side of Manso River, Couto deMagalhães de Minas,Minas Gerais state:A–B. Saxicolous habit at the type locality. C–D. Specimen flowering in cultivation (Leme 9231 et al.). C. Habit, indicating the smaller proportion of the flower in relation to the vegetative part of the plant. D. Details of the inflorescence and flower. E. Detail of the flowers of a specimen flowering in cultivation (Leme 9232 et al.). F. Simple-erect stigma type. G–I. Forzzaea micra which flowered in cultivation (Martinelli 18931). G. Simple-erect stigma type. H. Details of the flowers. I. Habit, indicating the larger proportion of the flower in relation to the vegetative part of the plant." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876296" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876296/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">Fig. 7 G–I</figureCitation>
|
||
). The data obtained
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D044F4BEB006FF4B" box="[1301,1380,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">in loco</emphasis>
|
||
, from cultivated specimens, as well as the detailed description and illustration provided in the protologue allowed us to establish the differences presented here. So, this new species differs from its morphologically closest relative by its larger leaf rosette (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D40AF553B4DFFEDE" box="[347,445,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="cm" value="11.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="7.0">7–15 cm</quantity>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D494F552B4BEFEDF" box="[453,476,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">vs</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D4BBF553B75FFEDE" box="[490,573,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="cm" value="5.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="3.0">3–8 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter), leaf blades larger (4–9 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D6A5F553B113FEDE" box="[1012,1137,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="cm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.6 cm</quantity>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D129F552B1EDFEDF" box="[1144,1167,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 1.1–4.1 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D041F553B0FDFEDF" box="[1296,1439,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="cm" value="0.22499999999999998" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.15">0.15–0.3 cm</quantity>
|
||
), densely lepidote adaxially, with trichomes almost completely obscuring the leaf color (
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D135F52EB1E1FEFB" box="[1124,1155,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
subdensely lepidote, with trichomes not obscuring the leaf color), sepals connate at the base for
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D6C7F50BB16AFE06" box="[918,1032,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D149F50AB14DFE07" box="[1048,1071,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. free), petals yellowish-white (
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D0DCF50AB0C6FE07" box="[1421,1444,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. white), connate at the base for
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D4BAF5E7B728FE22" box="[491,586,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D70DF5E6B711FE23" box="[604,627,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. free), anthers strongly recurved at anthesis (
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D12BF5E6B1F3FE23" box="[1146,1169,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. slightly recurved only), pollen larger (
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D477F5C2B42AFE4F" box="[294,328,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">ca.</emphasis>
|
||
50 μm
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D4CCF5C2B4D6FE4F" box="[413,436,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">vs</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D492F5C2B486FE4F" box="[451,484,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">ca.</emphasis>
|
||
40 μm), and stigma lobes without papillae (
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D682F5C2B688FE4F" box="[979,1002,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. sparsely papillate).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |