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<document id="C2B3144276A417532852FB540D257A0C" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.430.3.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876272" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727822931757" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Leme, Elton M. C., Ribeiro, Otávio B. C., Souza, Fernanda Vidigal D., Souza, Everton Hilo De, Kollmann, Ludovic J. C. &amp; Fontana, André P." docDate="2020" docId="039687DD66623022D5D9F52FB6F8FE4F" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.430.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 430 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.430.3.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Orthophytum alagoanum Leme &amp; A. P. Fontana 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="182" masterDocId="FFAFFFA56675303BD551F47DB562FF97" masterDocTitle="Miscellaneous new species in the “ Cryptanthoid complex ” (Bromeliaceae: Bromelioideae) from Eastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="202" masterPageNumber="157" pageNumber="180" updateTime="1727827592259" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="323B3E009F0A35D880D1E5CFA7DBA62D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="55965D7A656376503A2DA6A465422FDA">
<mods:title id="F14D3551088927DCD0F012ECDBD783E1">Miscellaneous new species in the “ Cryptanthoid complex ” (Bromeliaceae: Bromelioideae) from Eastern Brazil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="8145D28121CBC5BE850BCEBED169996E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6E20A44DF49AD873004D56CD0A294346">
<mods:roleTerm id="1553B79B3D1D111DEBDA9B36B7537944">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BF80FEFC8080E56277423D37945FC9E2">Leme, Elton M. C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C0E7CBB89C3BBF48B83530DFE00384F3">Collaborative Researcher, Rio de Janeiro Botanical Garden, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. &amp; Research Associate, Marie Selby Botanical Gardens, Sarasota, USA.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="1AB1787783D72A45AD0296F8DCD2C161">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F89EB6616A92E1DC3C49910F677A733A">Ribeiro, Otávio B. C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2A3BA9E5A146085070D04200D8562DE1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="48FFF4A2779C5E474A9D669F81EAA227">
<mods:roleTerm id="7D5B00EEA9368976F289B3672E03C143">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="477E782B1AEEE76C26C47157D088BE9C">Souza, Fernanda Vidigal D.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1FD56422627ABFD225C55E69A6AD84F1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="65980850D3FC463660F9831C5644D468">
<mods:roleTerm id="C9F97349E37B20833D0295EE97429870">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E6BBE3A3C259D4AD695914BF6F9D4587">Souza, Everton Hilo De</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F75C5F0C43299544E5A073741022383A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BC034578388861F19F009E60EEEF2009">
<mods:roleTerm id="65DF3D94B5DE560DAC599635D29D79F2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0CBE92DDD3234CCF94211A931F5FFFD3">Kollmann, Ludovic J. C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="95EE0118D714B7D1B33C2F7ADD8EBAEE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="24B6F401F56DA1DED025C9279F6E192D">
<mods:roleTerm id="250B756721115D4722321127A224FE0B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C1365F1CCC484A3A98D186B0442E4925">Fontana, André P.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="1B9AE95FD36776D0FB00B37C31C9B5E3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="F5DB59B8389097D38B6A4DC1761E48CB" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="86F46958C964FE6C39D66702F62BB84E">
<mods:title id="2227F58041D2BC460EE7B6D0B8A6603D">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="F8B7AF89015C1CC26B5627B4C46F5833">
<mods:date id="B0D8CD79F275F756E8188BDF4D3A3689">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C4602F5BD5E3243D2129C65B5C87E2BD" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="9A0108B0BE3989F478E1C4CD23209B5D">2020-01-29</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:number id="E0EAA75DD422BAD5736E815D84DA6796">430</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="2E34B033087CAE78D299442D38D89DE1" type="issue">
<mods:number id="86B09F7EFCC679AA0A6DD5F43435D198">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="AAAE8DDEE5FE6DDEE7538008E5F7D283">157</mods:start>
<mods:end id="5D43AFD98F2109513013C0DF45C445E5">202</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:url id="4FAA1C5DE15E9AFBBB2CBF3AA46DC893">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.430.3.2</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="8CBCA00737B21C59220A906B2E6C481D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B32752E70DE609F17EF11A53DF3F5CAC" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.430.3.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F908BB306EDDE71C150926CB15D6FAFA" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D55646A9E7546CDC95743D79FCB5F94B" type="Zenodo-Dep">13876272</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039687DD66623022D5D9F52FB6F8FE4F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876398" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876398" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039687DD66623022D5D9F52FB6F8FE4F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039687DD66623022D5D9F52FB6F8FE4F" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="182" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">
<subSubSection id="C32565406662302CD5D9F52FB680FEFB" box="[136,994,338,365]" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8036CB6662302CD5D9F52FB680FEFB" blockId="23.[136,1452,338,580]" box="[136,994,338,365]" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">
<heading id="D0C881A76662302CD5D9F52FB680FEFB" box="[136,994,338,365]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD5D9F52FB5D0FEFB" bold="true" box="[136,178,338,364]" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">4.1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D486662302CD5E8F52FB7B8FEFA" ID-CoL="9V356" authority="Leme &amp; A.P. Fontana" authorityName="Leme &amp; A. P. Fontana" authorityYear="2020" box="[185,730,338,365]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Orthophytum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alagoanum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD5E8F52FB4BDFEFA" bold="true" box="[185,479,338,365]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">Orthophytum alagoanum</emphasis>
Leme &amp; A.P. Fontana
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27857A26662302CD7B4F52EB65FFEFA" box="[741,829,339,365]" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD7B4F52EB654FEFA" bold="true" box="[741,822,339,365]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="13042A4E6662302CD61DF52FB6B8FEFB" box="[844,986,338,364]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="24.[136,229,1956,1978]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,330,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-25@24.[177,1410,190,1932]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 10. Orthophytum alagoanum from Mata Grande, Alagoas state (Fontana 8970 et al.): A–B. General view of the rock outcrops in Caatinga vegetation, in Serra da Boa Vista. C–D. Saxicolous habit of O. alagoanum. E–F. Details of the inflorescence in specimens flowered in cultivation. G. Details of the floral bracts and flower. A–D. Photos A.P. Fontana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876308/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">Fig. 10 A–G</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32565406662302CD5D9F50BB7E6FE6B" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8036CB6662302CD5D9F50BB7E6FE6B" blockId="23.[136,1452,338,580]" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD5D9F50BB599FE07" bold="true" box="[136,251,374,400]" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">Diagnosis</emphasis>
:—This new species is morphologically close to
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D486662302CD64AF50AB6FDFE07" box="[795,927,375,401]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Orthophytum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cearense">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD64AF50AB6FDFE07" box="[795,927,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">O. cearense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but differs by its larger stature when in bloom (
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD597F5E7B449FE24" box="[198,299,410,436]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="cm" value="16.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="13.0">13–20 cm</quantity>
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD465F5E3B42AFE24" box="[308,328,414,435]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">vs</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD404F5E3B4C8FE24" box="[341,426,414,435]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="cm" value="9.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="7.0">7–12 cm</quantity>
tall), inflorescence longer (
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD7EBF5E3B672FE24" box="[698,784,414,435]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="cm" value="7.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="4.0">4–10 cm</quantity>
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD649F5E3B64EFE24" box="[792,812,414,435]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">vs</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD66BF5E3B6E4FE24" box="[826,902,414,436]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.0">2–6 cm</quantity>
), floral bracts in the flower fascicles longer (
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD010F5E3B0C9FE24" box="[1345,1451,414,435]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="20.0">20–30 mm</quantity>
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD5ECF5BFB5B3FE40" box="[189,209,450,471]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">vs</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD58FF5BFB42BFE40" box="[222,329,450,471]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="10.0">10–14 mm</quantity>
), flowers longer (
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD4A3F5BFB738FE40" box="[498,602,450,472]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="27.5" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="26.0">26–29 mm</quantity>
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD730F5BFB717FE40" box="[609,629,450,471]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">vs</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD7D0F5BFB78EFE40" box="[641,748,450,471]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="23.0" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="22.0">22–24 mm</quantity>
), sepals longer and narrower (12–16 ×
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD134F5BFB1A4FE40" box="[1125,1222,450,471]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.3">2.3–3 mm</quantity>
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD19CF5BFB183FE40" box="[1229,1249,450,471]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">vs</emphasis>
. 11.5–12.5 ×
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD037F5BFB0C3FE40" box="[1382,1441,450,471]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
), subdensely and distinctly spinulose (
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD74EF59BB751FE6C" box="[543,563,486,507]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">vs</emphasis>
. entire).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32565406662302CD5D9F67BB134FDD4" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8036CB6662302CD5D9F67BB134FDD4" blockId="23.[136,1452,338,580]" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD5D9F67BB5A1FDB7" bold="true" box="[136,195,518,544]" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">Type</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="F328765B6662302CD5B7F677B446FDB7" box="[230,292,522,544]" name="Brazil" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49FBF8296662302CD47FF677B4E2FDB7" box="[302,384,522,544]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
: Mata Grande, Serra da Onça, Caatinga,
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD645F677B631FD88" box="[788,851,522,543]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.77" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="m" value="777.0">777 m</quantity>
elevation,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B500C6662302CD691F677B159FD88" box="[960,1083,522,544]" degrees="09" direction="south" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" precision="15" seconds="31" value="-9.108611">09°06’31” S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B500C6662302CD116F677B1A5FD88" box="[1095,1223,522,544]" degrees="37" direction="west" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" precision="15" seconds="35" value="-37.72639">37°43’35” W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF81100B6662302CD184F677B01BFDB7" box="[1237,1401,522,544]" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" value="2015-01-15">15 January 2015</date>
,
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD0D4F677B427FDD4" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">A.P. Fontana 8970</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD400F653B751FDD4" box="[337,563,558,579]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">D.P. Souza &amp; J.R. Silva</emphasis>
, fl. cult.
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD7DBF653B7BAFDD4" box="[650,728,558,579]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">E. Leme</emphasis>
8983 (
<typeStatus id="548488696662302CD64AF653B613FDD3" box="[795,881,558,580]" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
RB!,
<typeStatus id="548488696662302CD6FBF653B68DFDD3" box="[938,1007,558,580]" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
MBML!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32565406662302CD5D9F60FB459F952" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8036CB6662302CD5D9F60FB459F952" blockId="23.[136,1452,626,2092]" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD5D9F60FB470FD1B" bold="true" box="[136,274,626,652]" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">Description</emphasis>
:—
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD467F60FB41DFD1A" bold="true" box="[310,383,626,653]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">Plants</emphasis>
saxicolous, shortly caulescent,
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD7BDF60FB63FFD1A" box="[748,861,626,653]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="cm" value="16.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="13.0">13–20 cm</quantity>
long when flowering, propagating by basal shoots.
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD5D9F6EAB5B5FD26" bold="true" box="[136,215,663,689]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">Leaves</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD5B0F6EBB424FD27" box="[225,326,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.175" metricValueMax="3.81" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="in" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10–15 in</quantity>
number, suberect-arcuate at anthesis, densely arranged;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD680F6EBB17FFD26" bold="true" box="[977,1053,662,689]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">sheath</emphasis>
subtrapeziform, 1.2–1.5 ×
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD006F6EBB5CFFD42" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3.5 cm</quantity>
, whitish, densely and coarsely white lepidote toward distal end;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD6D6F6C7B6A7FD42" bold="true" box="[903,965,698,725]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">blade</emphasis>
narrowly lanceolate, apex caudate, 9–12 ×
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD5D9F6A3B465FD6E" box="[136,263,734,761]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="cm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.7 cm</quantity>
, subcoriaceous,
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD4ECF6A3B721FD6E" box="[445,579,734,761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3.5 mm</quantity>
thick near the base, nearly flat, green to greenish-bronze, densely and coarsely white lepidote mainly abaxially, distinctly nerved abaxially, margins subdensely to laxly spinose;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD1A5F77FB05EFC8B" bold="true" box="[1268,1340,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">spines</emphasis>
narrowly triangular, straight to retrorsely uncinate,
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD73BF75BB7A9FCD6" box="[618,715,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD649F75BB61BFCD6" box="[792,889,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="3.0">3–8 mm</quantity>
apart.
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD69CF75BB108FCD6" bold="true" box="[973,1130,806,833]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">Inflorescence</emphasis>
(fertile part)
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD05BF75BB00DFCD6" box="[1290,1391,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="cm" value="7.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="4.0">4–10 cm</quantity>
long (excluding the petals),
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD4C1F737B484FCF2" box="[400,486,842,869]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="cm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 cm</quantity>
in diameter, compact, once branched of distinct flower fascicles or sometimes with inconspicuous flower fascicles at the base in extreme arid condition;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD6DCF713B697FC1E" bold="true" box="[909,1013,878,905]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">peduncle</emphasis>
6–10 ×
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD100F713B1B3FC1E" box="[1105,1233,878,905]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.8 cm</quantity>
, greenish to bronze colored, densely white floccose, trichomes with lacerate margins;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD6D9F7EFB122FC3A" bold="true" box="[904,1088,914,941]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">peduncle bracts</emphasis>
resembling the leaves, densely arranged but not concealing the peduncle, suberect to spreading;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD609F7CBB162FC46" bold="true" box="[856,1024,950,977]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">primary bracts</emphasis>
resembling the upper peduncle bracts, subtriangular-lanceolate, acuminate-caudate, densely and coarsely white lepidote on both sides toward the base, glabrescent near the apex, exceeding the flower fascicles, subdensely to laxly spinose, spines
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD1E1F783B06CFB8E" box="[1200,1294,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
long, straight or retrorsely curved, the distal bracts reduced in length;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD7ADF05FB6CDFBAA" bold="true" box="[764,943,1058,1085]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">flower fascicles</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD6E7F05FB169FBAB" box="[950,1035,1058,1084]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.651" metricValueMax="2.54" metricValueMin="0.762" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="in" value="6.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="3.0">3–10 in</quantity>
number, densely arranged except for the basal one sometimes slightly apart from the others, shortly stipitate, rosulate-capitate, the lateral ones
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD063F03BB0CEFBF6" box="[1330,1452,1094,1121]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="27.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="25.0">25–30 mm</quantity>
long, excluding the petals
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD4FAF017B741FB12" box="[427,547,1130,1157]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="30.0" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="25.0">25–35 mm</quantity>
in diameter, 2–6-flowered, the terminal one larger,
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD10DF017B1B6FB12" box="[1116,1236,1130,1157]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="35.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="30.0">30–40 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD049F017B0F2FB12" box="[1304,1424,1130,1157]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="62.5" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="55.0">55–70 mm</quantity>
in diameter, 8–12-flowered;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD4FAF0F3B75BFB3E" bold="true" box="[427,569,1166,1193]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">floral bracts</emphasis>
triangular-lanceolate to lanceolate, acuminate, suberect to recurved, ecarinate, pale salmon-rose colored toward the base, greenish-bronze colored toward the apex, densely and coarsely white-lepidote mainly toward the base, coriaceous toward the apex, finely nerved, subdensely to laxly spinose, spines
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD0D0F0ABB5D4FA82" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
, those of the lateral flower fascicles 20–30 ×
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD7E1F087B67EFA82" box="[688,796,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="8.0">8–11 mm</quantity>
, exceeding the sepals, those of the terminal flower fascicle 37–40 ×
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD5A3F163B40CFAAE" box="[242,366,1310,1337]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="11.0">11–16 mm</quantity>
, exceeding the flowers.
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD7D8F163B784FAAE" bold="true" box="[649,742,1310,1337]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">Flowers</emphasis>
sessile,
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD61BF163B6A4FAAE" box="[842,966,1310,1337]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="27.5" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="26.0">26–29 mm</quantity>
long (with the petals extended), odorless;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD5D9F13FB5ACFACA" bold="true" box="[136,206,1346,1373]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">sepals</emphasis>
narrowly lanceolate, attenuate, 12–16 ×
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD7F3F13FB67AFACA" box="[674,792,1346,1373]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3 mm</quantity>
, free, pale salmon-rose colored toward the apex, greenish near the base, densely and coarsely white lepidote, subdensely and distinctly spinulose, the abaxial one ecarinate, the adaxial ones carinate;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD4D8F1F7B4AEFA32" bold="true" box="[393,460,1418,1445]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">petals</emphasis>
narrowly spathulate, apex obtuse and inconspicuously apiculate, sometimes cucullate, 21–22 ×
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD5A1F1D3B456FA5E" box="[240,308,1454,1481]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
, green, forming a corolla with basal tubular portion distinctly longer than the length of the suberect distal portion, bearing 2 longitudinal callosities about equalling the filaments;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD6B8F1AFB1CCFA7A" bold="true" box="[1001,1198,1490,1517]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">petal appendages</emphasis>
echinatiform,
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD001F1AFB0CEFA7A" box="[1360,1452,1490,1517]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
above the base, long fimbriate with ornamentation upwardly oriented;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD6FBF18BB177F986" bold="true" box="[938,1045,1526,1553]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">filaments</emphasis>
unequal in length, the antesepalous ones
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD595F266B5BCF9A3" box="[196,222,1563,1588]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">ca</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD5BFF267B45DF9A2" box="[238,319,1562,1589]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
long, free, the antepetalous ones
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD7EFF266B7BAF9A3" box="[702,728,1563,1588]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">ca</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD7B9F267B65BF9A2" box="[744,825,1562,1589]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
long, adnate to the petals for
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD1C1F266B1C8F9A3" box="[1168,1194,1563,1588]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">ca</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD1EBF266B062F9A2" box="[1210,1280,1563,1589]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD05CF267B006F9A2" bold="true" box="[1293,1380,1562,1589]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">anthers</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD03DF267B5D6F9CE" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3 mm</quantity>
long, dorsifixed at 1/3 of its length above the base, base obtuse, apex apiculate;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD112F242B1C6F9CF" box="[1091,1188,1599,1625]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD112F242B1E1F9CE" bold="true" box="[1091,1155,1599,1625]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">ovary</emphasis>
ca
</emphasis>
. 5.5 ×
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD1A4F243B05BF9CE" box="[1269,1337,1598,1625]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
, greenish, densely and coarsely white floccose, trichomes fimbriate;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD674F21FB69BF9EB" box="[805,1017,1634,1661]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD674F21FB6B7F9EA" bold="true" box="[805,981,1634,1661]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">epigynous tube</emphasis>
ca
</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD15BF21FB100F9EA" box="[1034,1122,1634,1661]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD1FFF21FB198F9EB" bold="true" box="[1198,1274,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">stigma</emphasis>
simple-dilated, lobes broadened, lip-shaped, spreading,
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD71FF2FAB70AF937" box="[590,616,1671,1696]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">ca</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD729F2FBB7ADF936" box="[632,719,1670,1697]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
long, green, papillate;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD684F2FBB106F936" bold="true" box="[981,1124,1670,1697]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">placentation</emphasis>
apical;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD1EEF2FBB06AF936" bold="true" box="[1215,1288,1670,1697]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">ovules</emphasis>
many, obtuse.
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD5D9F2D7B5B2F953" bold="true" box="[136,208,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">Fruits</emphasis>
not seen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32565406662302CD5ECF2B3B7CEF873" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8036CB6662302CD5ECF2B3B7CEF873" blockId="23.[136,1452,626,2092]" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD5ECF2B3B7F5F97F" bold="true" box="[189,663,1742,1768]" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">Distribution, habitat and conservation</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D486662302CD7EAF2B3B6B9F97F" authorityName="Leme &amp; A. P. Fontana" authorityYear="2020" box="[699,987,1742,1768]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Orthophytum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alagoanum">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD7EAF2B3B6B9F97F" box="[699,987,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">Orthophytum alagoanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a species endemic to
<collectingRegion id="49FBF8296662302CD058F2B3B0C5F97E" box="[1289,1447,1742,1769]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">Alagoas state</collectingRegion>
, growing in two localities in straight line
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD707F28EB7F2F89B" box="[598,656,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="km" value="7.0">7 km</quantity>
apart, in the neighbourhood of the city of Mata Grande. It is a typical dweller of the Caatinga vegetation (
<figureCitation id="13042A4E6662302CD74BF36BB7CBF8A7" box="[538,681,1814,1840]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="24.[136,229,1956,1978]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,330,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-25@24.[177,1410,190,1932]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 10. Orthophytum alagoanum from Mata Grande, Alagoas state (Fontana 8970 et al.): A–B. General view of the rock outcrops in Caatinga vegetation, in Serra da Boa Vista. C–D. Saxicolous habit of O. alagoanum. E–F. Details of the inflorescence in specimens flowered in cultivation. G. Details of the floral bracts and flower. A–D. Photos A.P. Fontana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876308/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">Fig. 10 A–B</figureCitation>
), growing saxicolous on rock outcrops under intense sunlight in arid climatic condition,
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6662302CD433F347B49AF8C2" box="[354,504,1850,1877]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.95" metricValueMax="7.9" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" unit="m" value="695.0" valueMax="790.0" valueMin="600.0">600 to 790 m</quantity>
elevation (
<figureCitation id="13042A4E6662302CD727F347B66AF8C3" box="[630,776,1850,1876]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="24.[136,229,1956,1978]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,330,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-25@24.[177,1410,190,1932]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 10. Orthophytum alagoanum from Mata Grande, Alagoas state (Fontana 8970 et al.): A–B. General view of the rock outcrops in Caatinga vegetation, in Serra da Boa Vista. C–D. Saxicolous habit of O. alagoanum. E–F. Details of the inflorescence in specimens flowered in cultivation. G. Details of the floral bracts and flower. A–D. Photos A.P. Fontana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876308/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">Fig. 10 C–D</figureCitation>
). The population of
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D486662302CD6BDF347B065F8C3" authorityName="Leme &amp; A. P. Fontana" authorityYear="2020" box="[1004,1287,1850,1876]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Orthophytum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alagoanum">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD6BDF347B065F8C3" box="[1004,1287,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">Orthophytum alagoanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is quite small. The collected areas being composed of sparsely distributed individuals forming small groups of plants. However, the size of the population and the extension of the occupied area is not clearly known mainly taken into consideration the existence of other similar habitats in this region. This this new species is classified here as “data deficient” (DD) and its conservation status still remains inconclusive.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C325654066623022D5ECF393B6F8FE4F" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="182" pageId="23" pageNumber="180" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8036CB6662302CD5ECF393B597F7BB" blockId="23.[136,1452,626,2092]" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96662302CD5ECF393B45CF79F" bold="true" box="[189,318,2030,2056]" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">Etymology</emphasis>
:—The name chosen for this new species is a reference to the state of
<collectingRegion id="49FBF8296662302CD112F393B1C0F79F" box="[1091,1186,2030,2056]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="23" pageNumber="180">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
, where it was originally collected.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF406643666D3023D5D9F3D9B161F796" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876308" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876308/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="181" startId="24.[136,229,1956,1978]" targetBox="[177,1410,330,1932]" targetPageId="24" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8036CB666D3023D5D9F3D9B161F796" blockId="24.[136,1452,1956,2050]" pageId="24" pageNumber="181">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9666D3023D5D9F3D9B461F82E" bold="true" box="[136,259,1956,1978]" pageId="24" pageNumber="181">FIGURE 10</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D48666D3023D441F3D9B760F82E" authorityName="Leme &amp; A. P. Fontana" authorityYear="2020" box="[272,514,1956,1977]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Orthophytum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="24" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alagoanum">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9666D3023D441F3D9B760F82E" box="[272,514,1956,1977]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="181">Orthophytum alagoanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Mata Grande, Alagoas state (
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9666D3023D607F3D8B177F82E" box="[854,1045,1956,1978]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="181">Fontana 8970 et al.</emphasis>
):
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9666D3023D178F3D9B134F82E" bold="true" box="[1065,1110,1956,1977]" pageId="24" pageNumber="181">A–B</emphasis>
. General view of the rock outcrops in Caatinga vegetation, in Serra da Boa Vista.
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9666D3023D71CF3B5B719F84A" bold="true" box="[589,635,1992,2014]" pageId="24" pageNumber="181">C–D</emphasis>
. Saxicolous habit of
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D48666D3023D61DF3B5B6B4F84A" authorityName="Leme &amp; A. P. Fontana" authorityYear="2020" box="[844,982,1992,2013]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Orthophytum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="24" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alagoanum">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9666D3023D61DF3B5B6B4F84A" box="[844,982,1992,2013]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="181">O. alagoanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9666D3023D6B5F3B5B16DF84A" bold="true" box="[996,1039,1992,2013]" pageId="24" pageNumber="181">E–F</emphasis>
. Details of the inflorescence in specimens flowered in cultivation.
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9666D3023D43EF391B4E0F795" bold="true" box="[367,386,2028,2050]" pageId="24" pageNumber="181">G</emphasis>
. Details of the floral bracts and flower.
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9666D3023D651F391B64CF796" bold="true" box="[768,814,2028,2049]" pageId="24" pageNumber="181">A–D</emphasis>
. Photos A.P. Fontana.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8036CB666C3022D5ECF4E3B178FE97" blockId="25.[136,1452,158,473]" pageId="25" pageNumber="182">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9666C3022D5ECF4E3B7D0FF2F" bold="true" box="[189,690,158,184]" pageId="25" pageNumber="182">
Additional specimen examined (
<typeStatus id="54848869666C3022D76DF4E3B7C9FF2F" box="[572,683,158,184]" pageId="25" pageNumber="182" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
)
</emphasis>
:––
<collectingCountry id="F328765B666C3022D782F4E3B65CFF2F" box="[723,830,158,184]" name="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="182">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9666C3022D618F4E3B6CAFF2F" bold="true" box="[841,936,158,184]" pageId="25" pageNumber="182">
<collectingRegion id="49FBF829666C3022D618F4E3B6CAFF2F" box="[841,936,158,184]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="25" pageNumber="182">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Mata Grande, Boa Vista, Serra da Boa Vista, Cruzeiro, granitic rock oucrops in rupicolous, shrubby to tree-like Caatinga vegetation,
<quantity id="4CC79B2E666C3022D109F4BFB1FDFF4A" box="[1112,1183,194,221]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.85" pageId="25" pageNumber="182" unit="m" value="685.0">685 m</quantity>
elevation,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B500C666C3022D048F4BFB0C4FF4B" box="[1305,1446,194,221]" degrees="09" direction="south" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="182" precision="15" seconds="50" value="-9.047223">09°02’50” S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B500C666C3022D5D9F49BB47EFE96" box="[136,284,230,257]" degrees="37" direction="west" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="182" precision="15" seconds="40" value="-37.711113">37°42’40” W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF81100B666C3022D478F49BB495FE97" box="[297,503,230,256]" pageId="25" pageNumber="182" value="2016-11-09">9 November 2016</date>
,
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9666C3022D753F49AB6F8FE96" box="[514,922,230,257]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="182">A.P. Fontana 9864 &amp; P.M.G. Caxias</emphasis>
(MBML!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8036CB666C3022D5ECF577B6F8FE4F" blockId="25.[136,1452,158,473]" pageId="25" pageNumber="182">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9666C3022D5ECF577B43EFEB3" bold="true" box="[189,348,266,292]" pageId="25" pageNumber="182">Observations</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9666C3022D433F577B7F8FEB3" box="[354,666,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="182">
—
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D48666C3022D4D1F577B7F8FEB3" authorityName="Leme &amp; A. P. Fontana" authorityYear="2020" box="[384,666,266,292]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Orthophytum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="25" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alagoanum">Orthophytum alagoanum</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is morphologically close to
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D48666C3022D6B1F576B038FEB3" authority="Leme &amp; F. Monteiro" authorityName="Leme &amp; F. Monteiro" box="[992,1370,266,293]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Orthophytum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="25" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cearense">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9666C3022D6B1F576B107FEB3" box="[992,1125,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="182">O. cearense</emphasis>
Leme &amp; F. Monteiro
</taxonomicName>
(Leme
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9666C3022D5D9F552B5D9FEDF" box="[136,187,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="182">et al</emphasis>
. 2010: 49,
<figureCitation id="13042A4E666C3022D46FF553B4A4FEDF" box="[318,454,302,328]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="32.[136,229,1956,1978]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,190,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-25@32.[177,1410,190,1932]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 14. Orthophytum santosianum from Caraguataí, county of Jussiape, Bahia state (Leme 8977): A. Habit. B. Details of the inflorescence. C. Echinatiform type of petal appendages with spreading ornamentation. D. Orthophytum harleyi (Leme 6173). E. Orthophytum saxicola (Leme 6058). F. Orthophytum saxicola (Leme 7511). G. Orthophytum conquistense (Leme 6019 et al.). H–I. Orthophytum cearense (Leme 7700). J. Orthophytum triunfense (Leme 5548)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876322" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876322/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="182">Fig. 14 H–I</figureCitation>
), but differs by its larger stature when in bloom (
<quantity id="4CC79B2E666C3022D6A8F553B109FEDE" box="[1017,1131,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="25" pageNumber="182" unit="cm" value="16.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="13.0">13–20 cm</quantity>
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9666C3022D125F552B1E9FEDF" box="[1140,1163,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="182">vs</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CC79B2E666C3022D1CBF553B063FEDF" box="[1178,1281,302,328]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="182" unit="cm" value="9.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="7.0">7–12 cm</quantity>
), inflorescence longer (
<quantity id="4CC79B2E666C3022D58EF52FB420FEFA" box="[223,322,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="182" unit="cm" value="7.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="4.0">4–10 cm</quantity>
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9666C3022D418F52EB402FEFB" box="[329,352,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="182">vs</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CC79B2E666C3022D43EF52FB4A4FEFB" box="[367,454,338,364]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="182" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.0">2–6 cm</quantity>
), flower fascicles rosulate-capitate (
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9666C3022D60DF52EB611FEFB" box="[860,883,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="182">vs</emphasis>
. subflabellate) with more flowers (2–6
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9666C3022D063F52EB02BFEFB" box="[1330,1353,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="182">vs</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9666C3022D006F52EB013FEFB" box="[1367,1393,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="182">ca</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CC79B2E666C3022D0D1F52FB0CEFEFB" box="[1408,1452,338,364]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="25" pageNumber="182" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
number), floral bracts in the flower fascicles longer (
<quantity id="4CC79B2E666C3022D785F50BB62CFE06" box="[724,846,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="182" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="20.0">20–30 mm</quantity>
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9666C3022D605F50AB609FE07" box="[852,875,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="182">vs</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CC79B2E666C3022D628F50BB694FE07" box="[889,1014,374,400]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="182" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="10.0">10–14 mm</quantity>
), with longer marginal spines (
<quantity id="4CC79B2E666C3022D01EF50BB0CEFE06" box="[1359,1452,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="182" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9666C3022D5D9F5E6B5FDFE23" box="[136,159,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="182">vs</emphasis>
. less than
<quantity id="4CC79B2E666C3022D444F5E7B40DFE23" box="[277,367,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="182" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
), flowers longer (
<quantity id="4CC79B2E666C3022D762F5E7B7CFFE22" box="[563,685,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="25" pageNumber="182" unit="mm" value="27.5" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="26.0">26–29 mm</quantity>
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9666C3022D7E5F5E6B7A9FE23" box="[692,715,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="182">vs</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CC79B2E666C3022D788F5E7B634FE23" box="[729,854,410,436]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="25" pageNumber="182" unit="mm" value="23.0" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="22.0">22–24 mm</quantity>
), and sepals longer and narrower (12–16 ×
<quantity id="4CC79B2E666C3022D06BF5E7B0CEFE22" box="[1338,1452,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="25" pageNumber="182" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.3">2.3–3 mm</quantity>
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9666C3022D5D9F5C2B5FDFE4F" box="[136,159,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="182">vs</emphasis>
. 11.5–12.5 × 4) and subdensely and distinctly spinulose (
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9666C3022D675F5C2B659FE4F" box="[804,827,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="182">vs</emphasis>
. entire).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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