160 lines
17 KiB
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160 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="4E5B0AB14707773A55E8529239991D73" ID-CLB-Dataset="235222" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5251.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="43227427-a867-4744-9e4c-2b2302524890" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7704190" ID-ZooBank="3326BF76-A2FB-4244-BA4C-D0AF81F55637" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1678178331427" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Guglielmone, Alberto A., Nava, Santiago & Robbins, Richard G." docDate="2023" docId="03966A560F37C737BABF89C9B7DBFBB1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5251.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5251 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5251.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Haemaphysalis muhsamae Santos Dias 1954" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="93" masterDocId="FFAF122E0F6BC76BBA288B32B56EFFCC" masterDocTitle="Geographic distribution of the hard ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae) of the world by countries and territories" masterLastPageNumber="274" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="93" updateTime="1699476275219" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8F11C515337A4F35E51C4657AFE3266D">
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<mods:title id="E2E08F845D4AD7028776F8F71E73FC46">Geographic distribution of the hard ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae) of the world by countries and territories</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0CB9984A615A7648C5A56C2DC78D09AE" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A0FE6E391CFF16E63541406F7D2C5A7B">Guglielmone, Alberto A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8D51FBC147402D0C2C72370A847B4512" type="email">guglielmone.alberto@inta.gob.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2228A5720E42B6827FCDC51B63959C05">Nava, Santiago</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EF8C5888CB93A97647AA2284A7442C7B" type="email">nava.santiago@inta.gob.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="B620F8F53AE73E773248D783A5DB18F8">Robbins, Richard G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FBA76D6DEC5AB74A7B5245DE4207C71E" type="email">robbinsrg@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="3335F5F50A73AA44003B9A561824B96A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4A52303CE7A8E78685B51E76ECB80E7F">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6A6C3A795ABAAB12B9D3F44D58671CAA">2023-03-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7DE239D5509C762B53DE88F79B513D8C">5251</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03966A560F37C737BABF89C9B7DBFBB1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7737105" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209449739" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7737105" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03966A560F37C737BABF89C9B7DBFBB1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03966A560F37C737BABF89C9B7DBFBB1" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<subSubSection id="C32588CB0F37C737BABF89C9B792FCD9" box="[151,764,762,789]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F37C737BABF89C9B792FCD9" blockId="92.[151,1437,762,1149]" box="[151,764,762,789]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F37C737BABF89C9B5A6FCD9" bold="true" box="[151,200,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">106.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F37C737BAFA89C8B796FCD9" ID-CoL="3J7Y7" ID-ENA="2586830" authority="Santos Dias, 1954 a" authorityName="Santos Dias" authorityYear="1954" box="[210,760,762,789]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muhsamae">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F37C737BAFA89C8B762FCD9" bold="true" box="[210,524,762,789]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Haemaphysalis muhsamae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F37C737B83E89C9B796FCD9" author="Santos Dias, J. A. T." box="[534,760,762,789]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="1 - 9" refId="ref250680" refString="Santos Dias, J. A. T. (1954 a) Mais uma nova especie de carraca do genero Haemaphysalis C. L. Koch, 1844 para a fauna de Mocambique. Memorias e Estudos do Museu Zoologico da Universidade de Coimbra, (225), 1 - 9." type="journal article" year="1954">Santos Dias, 1954a</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32588CB0F37C737B92C89C9B61FFCF5" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F37C737B92C89C9B61FFCF5" blockId="92.[151,1437,762,1149]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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Afrotropical: 1)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F37C737B9EA89C9B15DFCD9" box="[962,1075,763,789]" name="Botswana" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Botswana</collectingCountry>
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, 2)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F37C737BE4C89C9B1DEFCD9" box="[1124,1200,763,789]" name="Kenya" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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, 3)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F37C737BEC889C9B019FCD9" box="[1248,1399,763,789]" name="Mozambique" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
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, 4)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F37C737BABF882DB446FCF5" box="[151,296,799,825]" name="South Africa" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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, 5)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F37C737BB79882DB4D7FCF5" box="[337,441,799,825]" name="Tanzania" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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, 6)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F37C737BBCA882DB734FCF5" box="[482,602,799,825]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F37C737B840882DB60BFCF5" author="Tomlinson, J. A. & Horak, I. G. & Apanaskevich, D. M." box="[616,869,799,825]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="673 - 691" refId="ref259350" refString="Tomlinson, J. A., Horak, I. G. & Apanaskevich, D. M. (2018) Identity of Haemaphysalis (Rhipistoma) muhsamae Santos Dias, 1954 (Acari: Ixodidae) and H. (R.) subterra Hoogstraal, El Kammah & Camicas, 1992, parasites of carnivores and rodents in eastern and southern Africa. Systematic Parasitology, 95, 673 - 691. https: // doi. org / 10.1023 / B: APPA. 0000021771.34520. ab" type="journal article" year="2018">
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Tomlinson
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F37C737B8C1882DB64FFCF5" box="[745,801,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">et al.</emphasis>
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2018
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32588CB0F37C737BAEF8871B7DBFBB1" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F37C737BAEF8871B4D3FBF9" blockId="92.[151,1437,762,1149]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F37C737BAEF8871B49AFC91" authorityName="Santos Dias" authorityYear="1954" box="[199,500,835,861]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muhsamae">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F37C737BAEF8871B49AFC91" box="[199,500,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Haemaphysalis muhsamae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has proved to be an elusive species, difficult to identify with certainty and considered provisionally valid in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F37C737BBE88855B66EFC4D" author="Guglielmone, A. A. & Nava, S." box="[448,768,871,897]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="1 - 256" refId="ref198957" refString="Guglielmone, A. A. & Nava, S. (2014) Names for Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): valid, synonyms, incertae sedis, nomina dubia, nomina nuda, lapsus, incorrect and suppressed names - with notes on confusions and misidentifications. Zootaxa, 3767, 1 - 256. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3767.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Guglielmone & Nava (2014)</bibRefCitation>
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and Guglielmone
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F37C737B9E48855B16DFC4D" box="[972,1027,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">et al.</emphasis>
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(2014). Our review of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F37C737BF298855B45EFC69" authorityName="Santos Dias" authorityYear="1954" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muhsamae">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F37C737BF298855B45EFC69" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Haemaphysalis muhsamae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is based on
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F37C737BB9088B9B7AFFC69" author="Tomlinson, J. A. & Horak, I. G. & Apanaskevich, D. M." box="[440,705,907,933]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="673 - 691" refId="ref259350" refString="Tomlinson, J. A., Horak, I. G. & Apanaskevich, D. M. (2018) Identity of Haemaphysalis (Rhipistoma) muhsamae Santos Dias, 1954 (Acari: Ixodidae) and H. (R.) subterra Hoogstraal, El Kammah & Camicas, 1992, parasites of carnivores and rodents in eastern and southern Africa. Systematic Parasitology, 95, 673 - 691. https: // doi. org / 10.1023 / B: APPA. 0000021771.34520. ab" type="journal article" year="2018">
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Tomlinson
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F37C737B81E88B9B700FC69" box="[566,622,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">et al.</emphasis>
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(2018)
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</bibRefCitation>
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, who validated this species, redescribed the male and female, and designated a
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<typeStatus id="548465E20F37C737BB05889DB4E7FC05" box="[301,393,943,969]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
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. These authors stated that redescriptions of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F37C737B957889DB1C3FC05" authorityName="Santos Dias" authorityYear="1954" box="[895,1197,943,969]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muhsamae">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F37C737B957889DB1C3FC05" box="[895,1197,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Haemaphysalis muhsamae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, most of them under the name
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F37C737BB2D88E1B705FC21" authorityName="Hoogstraal" authorityYear="1956" box="[261,619,979,1005]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="leachi" subSpecies="muhsami">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F37C737BB2D88E1B705FC21" box="[261,619,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Haemaphysalis leachi muhsami</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F37C737B8BF88E1B61EFC21" author="Hoogstraal, H." box="[663,880,978,1005]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" refId="ref202266" refString="Hoogstraal, H. (1956 a) African Ixodoidea. I. Ticks of the Sudan (with special reference to Equatoria Province and with preliminary reviews of the genera Boophilus, Margaropus and Hyalomma). Research Report NM 005 050. 29. 07, Department of the Navy, Bureau of Medicine and Surgery, Washington D. C., 1101 pp." type="book" year="1956">Hoogstraal (1956a)</bibRefCitation>
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and others, are based on doubtful material.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F37C737BF4888E1B405FBDD" author="Tomlinson, J. A. & Horak, I. G. & Apanaskevich, D. M." pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="673 - 691" refId="ref259350" refString="Tomlinson, J. A., Horak, I. G. & Apanaskevich, D. M. (2018) Identity of Haemaphysalis (Rhipistoma) muhsamae Santos Dias, 1954 (Acari: Ixodidae) and H. (R.) subterra Hoogstraal, El Kammah & Camicas, 1992, parasites of carnivores and rodents in eastern and southern Africa. Systematic Parasitology, 95, 673 - 691. https: // doi. org / 10.1023 / B: APPA. 0000021771.34520. ab" type="journal article" year="2018">
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Tomlinson
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F37C737BACA88C5B474FBDD" box="[226,282,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">et al.</emphasis>
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(2018)
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</bibRefCitation>
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also found that many specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F37C737B8D388C5B148FBDD" authorityName="Santos Dias" authorityYear="1954" box="[763,1062,1015,1041]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muhsamae">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F37C737B8D388C5B148FBDD" box="[763,1062,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Haemaphysalis muhsamae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in collections were catalogued as
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F37C737BABF8F29B4D8FBF9" box="[151,438,1051,1077]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinulosa">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F37C737BABF8F29B4D8FBF9" box="[151,438,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Haemaphysalis spinulosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F37C737BAEF8F0DB7DBFBB1" blockId="92.[151,1437,762,1149]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F37C737BAEF8F0DB4F8FB95" author="Ngoy, S. & Diarra, A. Z. & Laudisoit, A. & Gambu, G. C. & Verheyen, E. & Mubenga, O. & Mabalitini, S. G. & Baelo, P. & Laroche, M. & Parola, D." box="[199,406,1087,1113]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="637 - 657" refId="ref236028" refString="Ngoy, S., Diarra, A. Z., Laudisoit, A., Gambu, G. C., Verheyen, E., Mubenga, O., Mabalitini, S. G., Baelo, P., Laroche, M. & Parola, D. (2021) Using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry to identify ticks collected on domestic and wild animals from the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Experimental and Applied Acarology, 84, 637 - 657. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10493 - 021 - 00629 - z" type="journal article" year="2021">
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Ngoy
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F37C737BB248F0DB42BFB95" box="[268,325,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">et al.</emphasis>
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(2021)
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</bibRefCitation>
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found an alleged specimen of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F37C737B8C68F0DB177FB95" authorityName="Santos Dias" authorityYear="1954" box="[750,1049,1087,1113]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muhsamae">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F37C737B8C68F0DB177FB95" box="[750,1049,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Haemaphysalis muhsamae</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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|
in
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F37C737BE158F0DB58AFBB1" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">the Democratic Republic of the Congo</collectingCountry>
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|
, but this diagnosis requires confirmation.
|
|
</paragraph>
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|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
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|
</document> |