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<mods:title id="30E900529520154EDADE0C5FD2128809">Geographic distribution of the hard ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae) of the world by countries and territories</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708BABF8959B5A6FD49" bold="true" box="[151,200,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">156.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F08C708BAF98958B642FD49" ID-CoL="3J82F" ID-ENA="490559" authority="Canestrini &amp; Fanzago, 1878" authorityName="Canestrini &amp; Fanzago" authorityYear="1878" box="[209,812,618,645]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulcata">
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708BAF98958B4B0FD49" bold="true" box="[209,478,618,645]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Haemaphysalis sulcata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F08C708BBCF8959B642FD49" author="Canestrini, G. &amp; Fanzago, F." box="[487,812,619,645]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="69 - 208" refId="ref179937" refString="Canestrini, G. &amp; Fanzago, F. (1878) Intorno agli acari italiani. Atti del Reale Istituto Veneto di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti, Serie 5, 4, 69 - 208." type="journal article" year="1878">Canestrini &amp; Fanzago, 1878</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C32588CB0F08C708B9108959B708FBDD" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="distribution">
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Afrotropical: 1)
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(south), 2)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708BF278959B00FFD49" box="[1295,1377,619,645]" name="Yemen" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Yemen</collectingCountry>
; Oriental: 1)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708BAD589BDB457FD65" box="[253,313,655,681]" name="India" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">India</collectingCountry>
, 2)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708BB4D89BDB4AAFD65" box="[357,452,655,681]" name="Pakistan" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
(east); Palearctic:1)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708B88789BDB655FD65" box="[687,827,655,681]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
, 2)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708B94D89BDB6AFFD65" box="[869,961,655,681]" name="Albania" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Albania</collectingCountry>
, 3)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708B9C389BDB12CFD65" box="[1003,1090,655,681]" name="Algeria" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Algeria</collectingCountry>
, 4)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708BE4489BDB1BFFD65" box="[1132,1233,655,681]" name="Armenia" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Armenia</collectingCountry>
, 5) Azerbaijan, 6)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708BABF8981B4C3FD01" box="[151,429,691,717]" name="Bosnia and Herzegovina" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Bosnia and Herzegovina</collectingCountry>
, 7)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708BBFD8981B756FD01" box="[469,568,691,717]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
, 8)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708B8498981B7CAFD01" box="[609,676,691,717]" name="China" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">China</collectingCountry>
(north), 9)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708B90C8981B617FD01" box="[804,889,691,717]" name="Croatia" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Croatia</collectingCountry>
, 10)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708B9988981B16AFD01" box="[944,1028,691,717]" name="Cyprus" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Cyprus</collectingCountry>
, 11)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708BE118981B111FD01" box="[1081,1151,691,717]" name="Egypt" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Egypt</collectingCountry>
, 12)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708BE9E8981B06BFD01" box="[1206,1285,691,717]" name="France" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">France</collectingCountry>
, 13) Georgia, 14)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708BAED89E5B479FD3D" box="[197,279,727,753]" name="Greece" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Greece</collectingCountry>
, 15)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708BB7989E5B4EFFD3D" box="[337,385,727,753]" name="Iran" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Iran</collectingCountry>
, 16)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708BB9489E5B482FD3D" box="[444,492,727,753]" name="Iraq" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Iraq</collectingCountry>
, 17)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708B80E89E5B709FD3D" box="[550,615,727,753]" name="Israel" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Israel</collectingCountry>
, 18)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708B88989E5B7BBFD3D" box="[673,725,727,753]" name="Italy" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Italy</collectingCountry>
, 19)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708B93889E5B630FD3D" box="[784,862,727,753]" name="Jordan" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Jordan</collectingCountry>
, 20)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708B9B089E5B170FD3D" box="[920,1054,727,753]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
, 21)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708BE7F89E5B1C2FD3D" box="[1111,1196,727,753]" name="Kuwait" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Kuwait</collectingCountry>
, 22)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708BECF89E5B004FD3D" box="[1255,1386,727,753]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
, 23)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708BABF89C9B592FCD9" box="[151,252,763,789]" name="Lebanon" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
, 24)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708BB1289C9B410FCD9" box="[314,382,763,789]" name="Libya" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Libya</collectingCountry>
, 25)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708BB9389C9B74DFCD9" box="[443,547,763,789]" name="Moldova" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Moldova</collectingCountry>
, 26)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708B84989C9B783FCD9" box="[609,749,763,789]" name="Serbia" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Montenegro</collectingCountry>
, 27)
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, 28)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708B9F889C9B156FCD9" box="[976,1080,763,789]" name="Palestine" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Palestine</collectingCountry>
, 29)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708BE5E89C9B1B0FCD9" box="[1142,1246,763,789]" name="Romania" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Romania</collectingCountry>
, 30)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708BF3389C9B007FCD9" box="[1307,1385,763,789]" name="Russia" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Russia</collectingCountry>
, 31)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708BABF882DB446FCF5" box="[151,296,799,825]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
(north), 32)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708BB9F882DB76FFCF5" box="[439,513,799,825]" name="Serbia" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Serbia</collectingCountry>
, 33)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708B811882DB712FCF5" box="[569,636,799,825]" name="Spain" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Spain</collectingCountry>
, 34)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708B89B882DB652FCF5" box="[691,828,799,825]" name="Switzerland" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
, 35)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708B95A882DB6DEFCF5" box="[882,944,799,825]" name="Syria" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Syria</collectingCountry>
, 36)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708B9CF882DB136FCF5" box="[999,1112,799,825]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
, 37)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708BEA7882DB18BFCF5" box="[1167,1253,799,825]" name="Tunisia" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
, 38)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708BF33882DB002FCF5" box="[1307,1388,799,825]" name="Turkey" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Turkey</collectingCountry>
, 39)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708BABF8871B45BFC91" box="[151,309,835,861]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
, 40)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708BB478871B4A2FC91" box="[367,460,835,861]" name="Ukraine" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
, 41)
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708B82F8871B7EBFC91" box="[519,645,835,861]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F08C708B8BC8871B6BFFC91" author="Hoogstraal, H. &amp; Kaiser, M. N." box="[660,977,834,861]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="397 - 400" refId="ref204263" refString="Hoogstraal, H. &amp; Kaiser, M. N. (1958 a) Observations on Egyptian Hyalomma ticks (Ixodoidea, Ixodidae). 4. Identity, distribution and hosts of H. franchinii Tonelli Rondelli (new combination). Systematic status of H. tunesianicum Sc. &amp; Sc. and its subspecies. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 51, 397 - 400. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 51.4.397" type="journal article" year="1958">
Hoogstraal &amp; Kaiser 1958
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F08C708B9EC8870B6BFFC91" author="Aeschlimann, A. &amp; Morel, P. C." box="[964,977,834,861]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="162 - 168" refId="ref167347" refString="Aeschlimann, A. &amp; Morel, P. C. (1965) Boophilus geigyi n. sp. (Acarina: Ixodoidea) une nouvelle tick du betail de l'ouest africaine. Acta Tropica, 22, 162 - 168." type="journal article" year="1965">a</bibRefCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
, Feider 1965, K ö hler
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708BEE38871B06BFC91" box="[1227,1285,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">et al.</emphasis>
1967, Hoogstraal 1973
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F08C708BB3D8855B720FC4D" author="Papadopoulos, B. &amp; Morel, P. C. &amp; Aeschlimann, A." box="[277,590,871,897]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="25 - 40" refId="ref240844" refString="Papadopoulos, B., Morel, P. C. &amp; Aeschlimann, A. (1996) Ticks of domestic animals in the Macedonia region of Greece. Veterinary Parasitology, 63, 25 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / 0304 - 4017 (95) 00877 - 2" type="journal article" year="1996">
a, Papadopoulos
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708BBFB8855B762FC4D" box="[467,524,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">et al.</emphasis>
1996
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F08C708B8718855B669FC4D" author="Filippova, N. A." box="[601,775,871,897]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" refId="ref194890" refString="Filippova, N. A. (1997) Ixodid ticks of the subfamily Amblyomminae. In: Fauna of Russia and neighbouring countries, 4 (5) Nauka, St. Petersburg, 436 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1997">Filippova 1997</bibRefCitation>
, Hoogstraal
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708B9BD8855B6A0FC4D" box="[917,974,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">et al.</emphasis>
1981,
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F08C708BE338855B041FC4D" author="Hoogstraal, H. &amp; Kim, K. C." box="[1051,1327,870,897]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="505 - 568" refId="ref204579" refString="Hoogstraal, H. &amp; Kim, K. C. (1985) Tick and mammal coevolution, with emphasis on Haemaphysalis. In: Kim K. C. (Editor), Coevolution of parasitic arthropods and mammals. John Wiley &amp; Sons, New York and other cities, pp. 505 - 568." type="book chapter" year="1985">Hoogstraal &amp; Kim 1985</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F08C708BF138855B59BFC69" author="Saliba, E. K. &amp; Wassef, H. Y. &amp; Hoogstraal, H. &amp; Main, A. J." pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="156 - 175" refId="ref249333" refString="Saliba, E. K., Wassef, H. Y., Hoogstraal, H. &amp; Main, A. J. (1990) The ticks (Ixodoidea) of East Jordan and the West Bank. Dirasat Series B, 17, 156 - 175." type="journal article" year="1990">
Saliba
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708BFA08855B5DAFC69" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">et al.</emphasis>
1990
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F08C708BAD788B9B48AFC69" author="Yeruham, I. &amp; Hadani, A. &amp; Galker, F. &amp; Rosen, S." box="[255,484,907,933]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="47 - 56" refId="ref266343" refString="Yeruham, I., Hadani, A., Galker, F. &amp; Rosen, S. (1996) The seasonal occurrence of ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) on sheep and in the field in the Judean area of Israel. Experimental and Applied Acarol ogy, 20, 47 - 56." type="journal article" year="1996">
Yeruham
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708BB4388B9B4CCFC69" box="[363,418,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">et al.</emphasis>
1996
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).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32588CB0F08C708BAEF8F29B11DFAB5" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B80DB400F08C708BAEF8F29B49EFBB1" blockId="99.[151,1437,618,1401]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F08C708BAEF8F29B49EFBF9" author="Guglielmone, A. A. &amp; Petney, T. N. &amp; Robbins, R. G." box="[199,496,1051,1077]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="1 - 322" refId="ref199904" refString="Guglielmone, A. A., Petney, T. N. &amp; Robbins, R. G. (2020) Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019. Zootaxa, 4871, 1 - 322. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4871.1.1" type="journal article" year="2020">
Guglielmone
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708BB4A8F29B4F3FBF9" box="[354,413,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">et al.</emphasis>
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stated that
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F08C708B85E8F29B613FBF9" authorityName="Canestrini &amp; Fanzago" authorityYear="1878" box="[630,893,1051,1077]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulcata">
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708B85E8F29B613FBF9" box="[630,893,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Haemaphysalis sulcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has not been properly defined morphologically because redescriptions of this tick by several authors show obvious differences, and more than one species is probably included under this name.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80DB400F08C708BAEF8FB5B17FFAFD" blockId="99.[151,1437,618,1401]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
Many records of
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F08C708BBB88FB5B7F6FB6D" authorityName="Canestrini &amp; Fanzago" authorityYear="1878" box="[400,664,1159,1185]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulcata">
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708BBB88FB5B7F6FB6D" box="[400,664,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Haemaphysalis sulcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been published under such names as
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F08C708BEB88FB5B587FB09" authorityName="Olenev" authorityYear="1928" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cholodkovskyi">
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708BEB88FB5B587FB09" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Haemaphysalis cholodkovskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F08C708BAD68F99B7F2FB08" authorityName="Senevet &amp; Caminopetros" authorityYear="1936" box="[254,668,1195,1221]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="cinnabarina" subSpecies="cretica">
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708BAD68F99B7F2FB08" box="[254,668,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Haemaphysalis cinnabarina cretica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F08C708B8998F99B6D6FB08" authorityName="Feldman-Muhsam" authorityYear="1951" box="[689,952,1195,1221]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cretica">
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708B8998F99B6D6FB08" box="[689,952,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Haemaphysalis cretica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F08C708B9E48F99B1B5FB09" authorityName="Larousse" authorityYear="1925" box="[972,1243,1195,1221]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nicollei">
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708B9E48F99B1B5FB09" box="[972,1243,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Haemaphysalis nicollei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F08C708BED88F99B421FB24" authorityName="Senevet &amp; Caminopetros" authorityYear="1936" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="punctata" subSpecies="cretica">
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708BED88F99B421FB24" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Haemaphysalis punctata cretica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F08C708BBA08FFDB7E5FB25" authorityName="Sharif" authorityYear="1928" box="[392,651,1231,1257]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sewelli">
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708BBA08FFDB7E5FB25" box="[392,651,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Haemaphysalis sewelli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, among others (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F08C708B96B8FFDB115FB25" author="Guglielmone, A. A. &amp; Nava, S." box="[835,1147,1231,1257]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="1 - 256" refId="ref198957" refString="Guglielmone, A. A. &amp; Nava, S. (2014) Names for Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): valid, synonyms, incertae sedis, nomina dubia, nomina nuda, lapsus, incorrect and suppressed names - with notes on confusions and misidentifications. Zootaxa, 3767, 1 - 256. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3767.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Guglielmone &amp; Nava 2014</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F08C708BEBA8FFDB047FB25" author="Morel, P. C." box="[1170,1321,1231,1257]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" refId="ref232231" refString="Morel, P. C. (2003) Les tiques d'Afrique et du Bassin mediterraneen (1965 - 1995). CIRAD-EMVT, 1342 pp." type="book" year="2003">Morel (2003)</bibRefCitation>
listed numerous instances where
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F08C708BB838FC1B7DEFAC1" authorityName="Canestrini &amp; Fanzago" authorityYear="1878" box="[427,688,1267,1293]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulcata">
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708BB838FC1B7DEFAC1" box="[427,688,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Haemaphysalis sulcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
had been confused with
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708B9E18FC1B188FAC0" box="[969,1254,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F08C708B9E18FC1B18DFAC0" authorityName="Canestrini &amp; Fanzago" authorityYear="1878" box="[969,1251,1267,1293]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctata">Haemaphysalis punctata</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
The geographic distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F08C708BB168E25B72CFAFD" authorityName="Canestrini &amp; Fanzago" authorityYear="1878" box="[318,578,1303,1329]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulcata">
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708BB168E25B72CFAFD" box="[318,578,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Haemaphysalis sulcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should therefore be considered tentative.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80DB400F08C708BAEF8E09B11DFAB5" blockId="99.[151,1437,618,1401]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F08C708BAEF8E09B4AEFA99" author="Camicas, J. L. &amp; Hervy, J. P. &amp; Adam, F. &amp; Morel, P. C." box="[199,448,1339,1365]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" refId="ref179770" refString="Camicas, J. L., Hervy, J. P., Adam, F. &amp; Morel, P. C. (1998) Les tiques du monde. Nomenclature, stades decrits, hotes, repartition (Acarida, Ixodida). Orstom, Paris, 233 pp." type="book" year="1998">
Camicas
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708BB198E09B402FA99" box="[305,364,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">et al.</emphasis>
(1998)
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treated
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F08C708B8378E09B649FA99" authorityName="Canestrini &amp; Fanzago" authorityYear="1878" box="[543,807,1339,1365]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulcata">
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708B8378E09B649FA99" box="[543,807,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Haemaphysalis sulcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as an
<collectingRegion id="49FB15A20F08C708B95D8E09B6BFFA99" box="[885,977,1339,1365]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Ash Sharqiyah" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Oriental</collectingRegion>
and Palearctic species, but Afrotropical records from southern
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708BBBD8E6DB749FAB5" box="[405,551,1375,1401]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708B8748E6DB7C4FAB5" box="[604,682,1375,1401]" name="Yemen" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Yemen</collectingCountry>
are regarded here as provisionally valid.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>