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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.21.12176" ID-GBIF-Dataset="94412404-3d54-460b-8ade-4f1aac4b78b9" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154474089" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049--33" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1314-4049--33" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys " ModsDocTitle="Unexpected high species diversity among European stalked puffballs a contribution to the phylogeny and taxonomy of the genus Tulostoma (Agaricales)" checkinTime="1553125642903" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jeppson, Mikael, Altes, Alberto, Moreno, Gabriel, Nilsson, R. Henrik, Yolanda Loarce,, Bustos, Alfredo de &amp; Larsson, Ellen" docDate="2017" docId="FC08D4D4A23C237D62036ED6AF4D51CD" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 21: 33-88" docOrigin="MycoKeys 21" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.21.12176" docTitle="Tulostoma subsquamosum Long &amp; S. Ahmad, Farlowia 3: 241. 1947" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="66" masterDocId="FF87AC788F68FFC8784EFFD5FFE2FF8E" masterDocTitle="Unexpected high species diversity among European stalked puffballs - a contribution to the phylogeny and taxonomy of the genus Tulostoma (Agaricales)" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="33" pageId="33" pageNumber="66" updateTime="1643485808559" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Unexpected high species diversity among European stalked puffballs - a contribution to the phylogeny and taxonomy of the genus Tulostoma (Agaricales)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jeppson, Mikael</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Altes, Alberto</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Moreno, Gabriel</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Nilsson, R. Henrik</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yolanda Loarce,</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bustos, Alfredo de</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Larsson, Ellen</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>21</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>33</mods:start>
<mods:end>88</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.21.12176</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.21.12176</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049--33</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154474089" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC08D4D4A23C237D62036ED6AF4D51CD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FC08D4D4A23C237D62036ED6AF4D51CD" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="33" pageNumber="66">
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="66" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicName authority="Long &amp; S. Ahmad, Farlowia 3: 241. 1947." class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Tulostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Tulostoma subsquamosum" order="Agaricales" pageId="33" pageNumber="66" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subsquamosum">Tulostoma subsquamosum Long &amp; S. Ahmad, Farlowia 3: 241. 1947.</taxonomicName>
Figures 5g, 16e
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="66" type="holotype">
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="66">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="66">INDIA, Gurdaspur: Jaggatpur, Aug. 1938, S. Ahmad 258 (BPI).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Tulostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Tulostoma subsquamosum" order="Agaricales" pageId="33" pageNumber="66" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subsquamosum">Tulostoma subsquamosum</taxonomicName>
is characterized by a hyphal exoperidium with scattered sphaerocyst-like cells. The spores are verrucose-echinate with a tendency to form a subreticulum (Figure 16e). It seems to be one of the more common species in the sand steppe vegetation of Central Hungary, from where it was traditionally recorded as
<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. squamosum" pageId="33" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="squamosum">T. squamosum</taxonomicName>
(cfr.
<bibRefCitation pageId="33" pageNumber="66">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hollós">Hollos</normalizedToken>
1904
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation pageId="33" pageNumber="66">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rimóczi">Rimoczi</normalizedToken>
et al. 2011
</bibRefCitation>
). In the molecular analyses it comes out as a sister species to
<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. squamosum" pageId="33" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="squamosum">T. squamosum</taxonomicName>
(Figure 1c).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="66" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="66">Habitat and distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="66">Occurs in dry grasslands on sandy-clayish soil. It has a wide distribution in Asia (India, Pakistan), N and S America and Europe (Hungary, Slovakia, Spain).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="66" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="66">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="66">
HUNGARY,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bács-Kiskun">Bacs-Kiskun</normalizedToken>
:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Fülöpháza">Fueloephaza</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Fülöpházi">Fueloephazi</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Homokbuckák">Homokbuckak</normalizedToken>
, 1 Nov. 2002, J. Jeppson, M. Jeppson 6002 (GB)*;
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jakabszállász">Jakabszallasz</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Alsójáras">Alsojaras</normalizedToken>
, 15 Feb. 2004, J. Jeppson, M. Jeppson 6563 (GB)*;
<normalizedToken originalValue="Orgovány">Orgovany</normalizedToken>
, Hattarcsarda, sand steppe vegetation, 24 Sept. 1995, A. Bohlin, K. Bohlin, M. Jeppson 3475 (GB);
<normalizedToken originalValue="Orgovány">Orgovany</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Orgoványi">Orgovanyi</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="rétek">retek</normalizedToken>
, sand steppe vegetation, 16 Jun. 1999, S. Jeppson, J. Jeppson, M. Jeppson 4956 (GB)*; Ibidem, 15 Jun. 1999, S. Jeppson, J. Jeppson, M. Jeppson 4945 (GB)*. SLOVAKIA,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Podunjaská">Podunjaska</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="nížina">nizina</normalizedToken>
:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Imel">Imel'</normalizedToken>
, Liscie Diery NR, sand steppe vegetation, 26 Jun. 2011, I.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kautmanová">Kautmanova</normalizedToken>
, V. Kautman, M. Jeppson 9336 (GB)*. SPAIN, Madrid: Ciempozuelos, yesiferous steppe vegetation, 22 Nov. 1989, J. Jeppson, M. Jeppson (GB); Toledo:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ocaña">Ocana</normalizedToken>
, in
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus halepensis" order="Pinales" pageId="33" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="halepensis">Pinus halepensis</taxonomicName>
plantation on sandy soil, 4 Mar. 2011, G. Moreno, E. Larsson, A. Stridvall, M. Jeppson 9305 (GB)*; Zaragoza: Bujaraloz, terreno
<normalizedToken originalValue="básico">basico</normalizedToken>
con yeso, bajo
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Juniperus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Juniperus thurifera" order="Pinales" pageId="33" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thurifera">Juniperus thurifera</taxonomicName>
, 31 Oct. 1995, G. Moreno, A.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Altés">Altes</normalizedToken>
(AH 19024, GB)*.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>