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<document id="81888908742BD0C06CE4AB824EA27BA1" ID-CLB-Dataset="5247" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3878.5.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5247e933-3152-40d5-ae19-cce84a3dad7f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4948908" ID-ZooBank="11145FA0-2CB5-460A-B7A6-9A634C778982" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623702158138" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Van Soest, Rob W. M., Meesters, Erik H. W. G. &amp; Becking, Leontine E." docDate="2014" docId="03B487DF123CA767F99C6E0DA9AFB0B2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03878p443.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3878 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Neopetrosia ovata Van Soest &amp; Meesters &amp; Becking 2014, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="429" masterDocId="FF8DFFA71226A77BF90B6821AB2FB758" masterDocTitle="Deep-water sponges (Porifera) from Bonaire and Klein Curaçao, Southern Caribbean" masterLastPageNumber="443" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="427" updateTime="1699015317828" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="D98B60BF2D2D7FB0D3ADF04D4CBA5002" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="3223F48C7E3C40B710E458A9EE981ADC">
<mods:title id="3954848F25470A659819F2FC96C107DA">Deep-water sponges (Porifera) from Bonaire and Klein Curaçao, Southern Caribbean</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E5B7B3BBFBA5DCC301D26A933761922C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4736990C0204ECAF9C7BF7AB1DEDC546">
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<mods:namePart id="2434C95C9EFCFB9625DE79BBB53E3A48">Van Soest, Rob W. M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4F1177949E1E9B8AC92B55C651ECF8F7">Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Department of Marine Zoology, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0875E46464B259B2CD3E5C9E6A32D97E">Meesters, Erik H. W. G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="326A833F3EAD574C5DDA8D50C658D400">Institute for Marine Resources and Ecosystem Studies (IMARES), Wageningen UR, P. O. Box 57, 1780 AB Den Helder, The Netherlands. E-mail: erik. meesters @ wur. nl</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0F4605563DAED2F5C88C31A3A2DBBC3E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="69F64D0435B674E077E15F0F5C925377">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E88468D0026EE1400D001F72AAD49D87">Becking, Leontine E.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="11C0501372209B875F30057F0537FAF0">Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Department of Marine Zoology, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands. &amp; Institute for Marine Resources and Ecosystem Studies (IMARES), Wageningen UR, P. O. Box 57, 1780 AB Den Helder, The Netherlands. E-mail: erik. meesters @ wur. nl &amp; University of California Berkeley, Department of Environmental Science, Policy and Management (ESPM), 130 Mulford Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720 - 3114, USA. E-mail: lebecking @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="13C6176E339F8BB10DDBC7FC285E60CF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="90AE1F20E0C84B0E49BE9391893253BC">
<mods:date id="4DB916812C0B121E31131C432980BA11">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3B4EF36991361168DC52C3AAB10B4B9B">2014-10-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="FA899890E5715743957C18CA349419D2">3878</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03B487DF123CA767F99C6E0DA9AFB0B2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4949122" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183823268" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4949122" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B487DF123CA767F99C6E0DA9AFB0B2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B487DF123CA767F99C6E0DA9AFB0B2" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="429" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">
<subSubSection id="C3076542123CA761F99C6E0DA928B11E" box="[151,519,1580,1606]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA236C9123CA761F99C6E0DA928B11E" blockId="26.[151,519,1580,1639]" box="[151,519,1580,1606]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">
<heading id="D0EA81A5123CA761F99C6E0DA928B11E" bold="true" box="[151,519,1580,1606]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B969EADB123CA761F99C6E0DA928B11E" bold="true" box="[151,519,1580,1606]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D4A123CA761F99C6E0DAA5FB11E" ID-CoL="46PYX" authority="Van Soest &amp; Meesters &amp; Becking, 2014" authorityName="Van Soest &amp; Meesters &amp; Becking" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,368,1580,1606]" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Neopetrosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="ovata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B969EADB123CA761F99C6E0DAA5FB11E" bold="true" box="[151,368,1580,1606]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Neopetrosia ovata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A57A0123CA761F87C6E0DA928B11E" box="[375,519,1580,1606]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3076542123CA761F99C6E6FAA1DB13F" box="[151,306,1614,1639]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA236C9123CA761F99C6E6FAA1DB13F" blockId="26.[151,519,1580,1639]" box="[151,306,1614,1639]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">
<figureCitation id="13262A4C123CA761F99C6E6FAA1DB13F" box="[151,306,1614,1639]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1518,1540]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1497]" captionTargetId="figure-230@28.[151,1436,193,1497]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 18. Neopetrosia ovata n. sp., holotype RMNH Por. 9257, a. habit in situ, b. habit shortly after collecting, c–d. SEM images of the spicules, c. robust oxea, c1. detail of apex of robust oxea, d. thinner oxea, e. tangential view of ectosome, f. cross section of peripheral skeleton." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4948973" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4948973/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Figures 18a–f</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3076542123CA761F99C6EB7AA8AB1AF" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA236C9123CA761F99C6EB7AA8AB1AF" blockId="26.[151,1437,1686,2035]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">
<emphasis id="B969EADB123CA761F99C6EB7AAAEB1F6" box="[151,385,1686,1711]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B969EADB123CA761F99C6EB7AA55B1F7" bold="true" box="[151,378,1686,1711]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Material examined</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B753C94123CA761F8826EB7AA8AB1AF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3328559307" collectingDate="2013-05-27" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="L. E. Becking &amp; E. Meesters" country="Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba" elevation="149" latitude="11.9821" location="Klein" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-68.6452" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" specimenCode="BDR002" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54A6886B123CA761F8826EB7AAD9B1F7" box="[393,502,1686,1711]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED0CAE0C123CA761FB0A6EB6A97AB1F6" box="[513,597,1687,1710]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
Por. 9257,
<collectingCountry id="F30A7659123CA761FBDC6EB7A8F2B1F7" box="[727,989,1686,1711]" name="Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Caribbean Netherlands</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8EC26012123CA761FAE26EB7AF08B1F7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B487DF123CA767F99C6E0DA9AFB0B2:8EC26012123CA761FAE26EB7AF08B1F7" box="[1001,1063,1686,1711]" country="Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba" latitude="11.9821" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-68.6452" name="Klein" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Klein</location>
<collectingCountry id="F30A7659123CA761FD246EB7AFA0B1F7" box="[1071,1167,1686,1711]" name="Curaçao" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Curacao</collectingCountry>
, off SW coast (Dive 1),
<geoCoordinate id="EE29500E123CA761F99C6E9BAA3FB18B" box="[151,272,1722,1747]" degrees="11.9821" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" precision="5" value="11.9821">11.9821°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE29500E123CA761F8166E9BAAB1B18B" box="[285,414,1722,1747]" degrees="68.6452" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" precision="5" value="-68.6452">68.6452°W</geoCoordinate>
, in the sand at
<quantity id="4CE59B2C123CA761FB6A6E9BA980B18A" box="[609,687,1722,1747]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.49" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" unit="m" value="149.0">
<elevation id="0030D1FA123CA761FB6A6E9BA980B18A" box="[609,687,1722,1747]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.49" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" unit="m" value="149.0">149 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26E8531F123CA761FBF46E9AA8B7B18B" box="[767,920,1722,1747]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">L.E. Becking</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26E8531F123CA761FAC36E9AAF7AB18A" box="[968,1109,1723,1746]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">E. Meesters</collectorName>
, field nr. CURASUB13-09/
<specimenCode id="DBBB9EB2123CA761F99C6EFFABD2B1AF" box="[151,253,1758,1783]" collectionCode="BDR" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">BDR002</specimenCode>
,
<date id="FFA31009123CA761F8036EFFAA8DB1AF" box="[264,418,1758,1783]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" value="2013-05-27">
<collectingDate id="EFE7E9E1123CA761F8036EFFAA8DB1AF" box="[264,418,1758,1783]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" value="2013-05-27">27 May 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3076542123CA767F9CC6F23A934B192" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="429" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA236C9123CA761F9CC6F23A837B0DF" blockId="26.[151,1437,1686,2035]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">
<emphasis id="B969EADB123CA761F9CC6F23AA76B043" bold="true" box="[199,345,1794,1819]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" reason="1">Description.</emphasis>
Pinkish beige, ovate sponge (
<figureCitation id="13262A4C123CA761FBB36F23A86DB043" box="[696,834,1794,1819]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1518,1540]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1497]" captionTargetId="figure-230@28.[151,1436,193,1497]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 18. Neopetrosia ovata n. sp., holotype RMNH Por. 9257, a. habit in situ, b. habit shortly after collecting, c–d. SEM images of the spicules, c. robust oxea, c1. detail of apex of robust oxea, d. thinner oxea, e. tangential view of ectosome, f. cross section of peripheral skeleton." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4948973" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4948973/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Figs. 18a–b</figureCitation>
), size
<quantity id="4CE59B2C123CA761FA846F23A8F7B042" box="[911,984,1794,1819]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
high,
<quantity id="4CE59B2C123CA761FD2E6F23AF4FB042" box="[1061,1120,1794,1819]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" unit="cm" value="8.0">8 cm</quantity>
in diameter, with a central oscule of
<quantity id="4CE59B2C123CA761F80F6F07AA7FB066" box="[260,336,1830,1855]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" unit="cm" value="1.4">1.4 cm</quantity>
in diameter. The preserved
<typeStatus id="54A6886B123CA761FB826F07A9C4B067" box="[649,747,1830,1855]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
consists of three fragments the largest of which is 3.5 x 3 x
<quantity id="4CE59B2C123CA761FC856F07AB92B03A" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
. Surface smooth, punctate in life, covered with tiny zoanthids. Oscule rim thin, slightly raised. Inner side of atrial lumen ridged lengthwise. Consistency firm to hard.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA236C9123CA761F9CC6FB3A901B0AB" blockId="26.[151,1437,1686,2035]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">
<emphasis id="B969EADB123CA761F9CC6FB3AAFFB0F3" box="[199,464,1938,1963]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B969EADB123CA761F9CC6FB3AA02B0F3" bold="true" box="[199,301,1938,1963]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Skeleton</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13262A4C123CA761F8356FB3AAEBB0F3" box="[318,452,1938,1963]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1518,1540]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1497]" captionTargetId="figure-230@28.[151,1436,193,1497]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 18. Neopetrosia ovata n. sp., holotype RMNH Por. 9257, a. habit in situ, b. habit shortly after collecting, c–d. SEM images of the spicules, c. robust oxea, c1. detail of apex of robust oxea, d. thinner oxea, e. tangential view of ectosome, f. cross section of peripheral skeleton." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4948973" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4948973/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Figs. 18e–f</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Dense mass of oxeas forming vague rounded meshes, which are largely obscured by the thick tracts. Compared to the skeleton of
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D4A123CA761FB946F96A827B097" authority="Van Soest &amp; Meesters &amp; Becking, 2014" authorityName="Van Soest &amp; Meesters &amp; Becking" authorityYear="2014" box="[671,776,1974,1999]" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Neopetrosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dutchi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B969EADB123CA761FB946F96A827B097" box="[671,776,1974,1999]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">N. dutchi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B969EADB123CA761FA1A6F97A87DB097" bold="true" box="[785,850,1974,1999]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A57A0123CA761FA1A6F97A87DB097" box="[785,850,1974,1999]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
described above, the present skeleton is much less organized and much more confused.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF626641123DA760F99C6F80AF9CB0AC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4948967" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4948967" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4948967/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" startId="27.[151,250,1953,1975]" targetBox="[177,1409,193,1932]" targetPageId="27">
<paragraph id="8BA236C9123DA760F99C6F80AF9CB0AC" blockId="27.[151,1436,1953,2037]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
<emphasis id="B969EADB123DA760F99C6F80AA36B0EE" bold="true" box="[151,281,1953,1975]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">FIGURE 17</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D4A123DA760F82C6F83AAC7B0EF" authority="Van Soest &amp; Meesters &amp; Becking, 2014" authorityName="Van Soest &amp; Meesters &amp; Becking" authorityYear="2014" box="[295,488,1953,1975]" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Neopetrosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dutchi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B969EADB123DA760F82C6F83AAC7B0EF" box="[295,488,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Neopetrosia dutchi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B969EADB123DA760F8FB6F83A905B0EF" bold="true" box="[496,554,1954,1975]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A57A0123DA760F8FB6F83A905B0EF" box="[496,554,1954,1975]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype RMNH Por. 9253, a. view of submarine with collected holotype, b. habit in situ, c. habit shortly after collection, d. detail of surface, e. tangential view of ectosomal skeleton, f. cross section of peripheral skeleton, g–h. SEM images of spicules, g. larger oxea, g1. detail of apex of larger oxea, h. smaller oxea.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF626641123AA767F99C6DCFAAE6B119" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4948973" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4948973" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4948973/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" startId="28.[151,250,1518,1540]" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1497]" targetPageId="28">
<paragraph id="8BA236C9123AA767F99C6DCFAAE6B119" blockId="28.[151,1436,1518,1601]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">
<emphasis id="B969EADB123AA767F99C6DCFAA36B15B" bold="true" box="[151,281,1518,1540]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">FIGURE 18</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D4A123AA767F82C6DCEAACEB15C" authority="Van Soest &amp; Meesters &amp; Becking, 2014" authorityName="Van Soest &amp; Meesters &amp; Becking" authorityYear="2014" box="[295,481,1519,1540]" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Neopetrosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="ovata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B969EADB123AA767F82C6DCEAACEB15C" box="[295,481,1519,1540]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Neopetrosia ovata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B969EADB123AA767F8E36DCEA90EB15C" bold="true" box="[488,545,1519,1540]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A57A0123AA767F8E36DCEA90EB15C" box="[488,545,1519,1540]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype RMNH Por. 9257, a. habit in situ, b. habit shortly after collecting, c–d. SEM images of the spicules, c. robust oxea, c1. detail of apex of robust oxea, d. thinner oxea, e. tangential view of ectosome, f. cross section of peripheral skeleton.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA236C9123AA767F9CC6E48AAABB1DA" blockId="28.[151,1437,1641,2026]" box="[199,388,1641,1666]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">
<emphasis id="B969EADB123AA767F9CC6E48AA1FB1D9" box="[199,304,1641,1666]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B969EADB123AA767F9CC6E48AA06B1DA" bold="true" box="[199,297,1641,1666]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Spicules</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Oxeas.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA236C9123AA767F9CC6EADA934B192" blockId="28.[151,1437,1641,2026]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">
Oxeas (
<figureCitation id="13262A4C123AA767F82C6EADAA96B1FD" box="[295,441,1676,1701]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1518,1540]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1497]" captionTargetId="figure-230@28.[151,1436,193,1497]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 18. Neopetrosia ovata n. sp., holotype RMNH Por. 9257, a. habit in situ, b. habit shortly after collecting, c–d. SEM images of the spicules, c. robust oxea, c1. detail of apex of robust oxea, d. thinner oxea, e. tangential view of ectosome, f. cross section of peripheral skeleton." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4948973" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4948973/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Figs. 18c–d</figureCitation>
), smooth, robust, slightly curved, uniform in length, but variable in thickness, 200–
<emphasis id="B969EADB123AA767F9C46E90AA29B192" box="[207,262,1713,1738]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">235–</emphasis>
270 x 10.5–
<emphasis id="B969EADB123AA767F8876E90AA92B192" box="[396,445,1713,1738]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">14.5</emphasis>
–
<quantity id="4CE59B2C123AA767F8C66E90A938B192" box="[461,535,1713,1738]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 µm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3076542123AA767F9CC6EF4A8D6B1B6" box="[199,1017,1749,1774]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BA236C9123AA767F9CC6EF4A8D6B1B6" blockId="28.[151,1437,1641,2026]" box="[199,1017,1749,1774]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">
<emphasis id="B969EADB123AA767F9CC6EF4AADAB1B4" box="[199,501,1749,1774]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B969EADB123AA767F9CC6EF4AAC1B1B6" bold="true" box="[199,494,1749,1774]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Ecology and distribution</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
In the sand at
<elevation id="0030D1FA123AA767FB926EF4A807B1B6" box="[665,808,1749,1774]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.49" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" unit="m" value="149.0">
<quantity id="4CE59B2C123AA767FB926EF4A9CEB1B4" box="[665,737,1749,1774]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.49" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" unit="m" value="149.0">149 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
, at
<location id="8EC26012123AA767FA446EF4A8A2B1B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B487DF123CA767F99C6E0DA9AFB0B2:8EC26012123AA767FA446EF4A8A2B1B6" box="[847,909,1749,1774]" country="Curaçao" name="Klein" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Klein</location>
<collectingCountry id="F30A7659123AA767FA9F6EF4A8DAB1B6" box="[916,1013,1749,1774]" name="Curaçao" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Curaçao</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3076542123AA767F9CC6ED8A8F6B04A" box="[199,985,1785,1810]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA236C9123AA767F9CC6ED8A8F6B04A" blockId="28.[151,1437,1641,2026]" box="[199,985,1785,1810]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">
<emphasis id="B969EADB123AA767F9CC6ED8AA61B04A" bold="true" box="[199,334,1785,1810]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" reason="1">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name refers to the characteristic shape of the sponge.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3076542123AA767F9CC6F3CA9AFB0B2" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA236C9123AA767F9CC6F3CA9AFB0B2" blockId="28.[151,1437,1641,2026]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">
<emphasis id="B969EADB123AA767F9CC6F3CAA14B06E" bold="true" box="[199,315,1821,1846]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
Although spicule sizes and shapes are essentially the same as the above
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D4A123AA767FD676F3FAFFCB06E" authority="Van Soest &amp; Meesters &amp; Becking, 2014" authorityName="Van Soest &amp; Meesters &amp; Becking" authorityYear="2014" box="[1132,1235,1821,1846]" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Neopetrosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dutchi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B969EADB123AA767FD676F3FAFFCB06E" box="[1132,1235,1821,1846]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">N. dutchi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B969EADB123AA767FDD06F3CAE35B06E" bold="true" box="[1243,1306,1821,1846]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A57A0123AA767FDD06F3CAE35B06E" box="[1243,1306,1821,1846]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
the present new species differs clearly from it in the habit (a single upright globular mass vs. a mass of coalescing lobes in
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D4A123AA767FC896F63ABF2B026" authority="Van Soest &amp; Meesters &amp; Becking, 2014" authorityName="Van Soest &amp; Meesters &amp; Becking" authorityYear="2014" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Neopetrosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dutchi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B969EADB123AA767FC896F63ABF2B026" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">N. dutchi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B969EADB123AA767F9EC6F44AA05B026" bold="true" box="[231,298,1893,1918]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A57A0123AA767F9EC6F44AA05B026" box="[231,298,1893,1918]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
) and especially also the structure of the skeleton which is much denser and irregular with barely distinguishable meshes. In that respect it somewhat resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D4A123AA767FA636FABABF7B09E" authority="(Duchassaing &amp; Michelotti, 1864)" baseAuthorityName="Duchassaing &amp; Michelotti" baseAuthorityYear="1864" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Neopetrosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="proxima">
<emphasis id="B969EADB123AA767FA636FABAF7AB0F9" box="[872,1109,1930,1953]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Neopetrosia proxima</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B38123AA767FD6C6FA8ABFFB09E" author="Duchassaing De Fonbressin, P. &amp; Michelotti, G." pageId="28" pageNumber="429" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref23312" refString="Duchassaing De Fonbressin, P. &amp; Michelotti, G. (1864) Spongiaires de la mer Caraibe. Natuurkundige verhandelingen van de Hollandsche maatschappij der wetenschappen te Haarlem, 21 (2), 1 - 124. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11943" type="journal article" year="1864">Duchassaing &amp; Michelotti, 1864</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
but in that species all the spicules are smaller than
<quantity id="4CE59B2C123AA767FA126F8CA85EB09D" box="[793,881,1965,1990]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" unit="mm" value="200.0">200 µm</quantity>
, and its habit is encrusting with oscules raised on small lobes (see redescription in
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B38123AA767FB0C6FF3A95BB0B2" author="Zea, S." box="[519,628,2001,2026]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" refId="ref26709" refString="Zea, S. (1987) Esponjas del Caribe Colombiano. Catalogo Cientifico, Bogota, Colombia, 286 pp." type="book" year="1987">Zea 1987</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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