400 lines
45 KiB
XML
400 lines
45 KiB
XML
<document id="45B85CFC804C7B939473C83933F710EA" ID-ISSN="11755334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629589581802" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Oyewo, Emmanuel Adeoye & Saether, Ole A." docDate="2008" docId="57405B27FFE9FFB2FF13FF5C8A5CFE39" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01953p145.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1953" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) ruandae Freeman" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="95" masterDocId="AB79235FFFB5FFECFF84FFCB8B6FFFF3" masterDocTitle="Revision of Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) Kieffer and Ainuyusurika Sasa et Shirasaki (Diptera: Chironomidae)" masterLastPageNumber="145" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="93" updateTime="1699081859134" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="F90C39E79DCCF3C48A7A1311B0845600" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="89B23508B658EAF637B98FA525181E62">
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<mods:title id="0E9C0023B25927F37DC60F673FDA89B6">Revision of Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) Kieffer and Ainuyusurika Sasa et Shirasaki (Diptera: Chironomidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="9B2387C9C2F36DAB6313D381553D8F6F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2A5596948CD9E288B9CC738EEDE4AAEF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5ACD2BE4AA1A88AA024E04212B823ABA">Oyewo, Emmanuel Adeoye</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="DECD731F4C4DBE82F14E56A8F0809A75" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1F0B2DF725B9B7C1AED8109064A12F8C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="AB0FBE62588E658BD5B585AB3FE45615">Saether, Ole A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9203CE9BF7298CE98632C7969224C588">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="FB81E8F5D36F823346FEBA608A3C5FEE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F300CE06F71369CFC0C10C42D422AC9F">
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<mods:date id="DDF7174E9E68683F206AA9E5A3856ECC">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7E8EDBCA0C6302E07CFB446AFFBC4631">2008-12-05</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="8DB74B5A1F335F0E2B5B7AD4F882560B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="CD235887E9009575705B89FD01E1158A">1953</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="1E2EE417A9FAC07AFE0EFCA18C51883B" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="D37EFAA79394A4074B6EC0A58FC63F46">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="F9A011BE9E1FC746CC2492C648D17569">145</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="71BEF7776DE8AFB6530CE5B47F9C2757">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5C6F1B0B5DE202B8B40BCD02767EECA4" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="57405B27FFE9FFB2FF13FF5C8A5CFE39" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5241855" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5241855" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:57405B27FFE9FFB2FF13FF5C8A5CFE39" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/57405B27FFE9FFB2FF13FF5C8A5CFE39" lastPageId="94" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<subSubSection id="97F3B9BAFFE9FFB0FF13FF5C89BBFF42" box="[151,724,151,177]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="DF56EA31FFE9FFB0FF13FF5C89BBFF42" blockId="92.[151,724,151,212]" box="[151,724,151,177]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<heading id="841E5D5DFFE9FFB0FF13FF5C89BBFF42" bold="true" box="[151,724,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FFE9FFB0FF13FF5C89BBFF42" authority="Freeman" authorityName="Freeman" box="[151,724,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruandae" subGenus="Pentapedilum">
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<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE9FFB0FF13FF5C89BBFF42" bold="true" box="[151,724,151,177]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE9FFB0FF13FF5C8A41FF42" bold="true" box="[151,302,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Polypedilum</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE9FFB0FEBBFF5C8A89FF42" bold="true" box="[319,486,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Pentapedilum</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE9FFB0FE7CFF5C8932FF42" bold="true" box="[504,605,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">ruandae</emphasis>
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||
Freeman
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="97F3B9BAFFE9FFB0FF13FF718B92FF27" box="[151,253,186,212]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="description">
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<paragraph id="DF56EA31FFE9FFB0FF13FF718B92FF27" blockId="92.[151,724,151,212]" box="[151,253,186,212]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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(
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<figureCitation id="47D2F6B4FFE9FFB0FF1BFF718B9BFF27" box="[159,244,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="93.[151,254,1662,1686]" captionTargetBox="[249,1347,205,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-190@93.[226,1360,197,1636]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 30. Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) ruandae Freeman, male (A–G), female (H–K). A—wing; B—foretibial scale; C—midtibial comb; D—hind tibial comb; E—hypopygium; F—inferior volsella; G—superior volsella; H—genitalia; I—apodeme lobe; J—ventrolateral lobe; K—dorsomesal lobe." pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="97F3B9BAFFE9FFB0FF13FEC188ECFEB2" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FFE9FFB0FF13FEC1889FFED2" blockId="92.[151,1008,266,321]" box="[151,1008,266,289]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FFF9CD1FFFE9FFB0FF13FEC1889FFED2" box="[151,1008,266,289]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<treatmentCitation id="5E48CC20FFE9FFB0FF13FEC18907FED2" author="Freeman, P." box="[151,616,266,289]" page="30" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" year="1955">
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<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FFE9FFB0FF13FEC18907FED2" ID-CoL="76N5C" authority="Freeman, 1955 a: 30" authorityName="Freeman" authorityPageNumber="30" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,616,266,289]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pentapedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruandae">
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<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE9FFB0FF13FEC18AE4FED2" box="[151,395,266,289]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Pentapedilum ruandae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BB7897C0FFE9FFB0FE15FEC18907FED2" author="Freeman, P." box="[401,616,266,289]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="3 - 41" refId="ref90957" refString="Freeman, P. (1955 a) Chironomidae (Diptera, Nematocera). Exploration du Parc National Albert, Mission G. F. De Witte, 83, 3 - 41." type="journal article" year="1955">Freeman, 1955a: 30</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="5E48CC20FFE9FFB0FDF0FEC18884FED2" author="Freeman, P. & Cranston, P. S." box="[628,1003,266,289]" page="195" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" year="1980">
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<bibRefCitation id="BB7897C0FFE9FFB0FDF0FEC18884FED2" author="Freeman, P. & Cranston, P. S." box="[628,1003,266,289]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="175 - 202" refId="ref91087" refString="Freeman, P. & Cranston, P. S. (1980) 11. Family Chironomidae. In: Crosskey, R. W. (Ed.), Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region. Trustees of The British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. 175 - 202." type="book chapter" year="1980">Freeman and Cranston (1980: 195)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DF56EA31FFE9FFB0FF13FEE188ECFEB2" blockId="92.[151,1008,266,321]" box="[151,899,298,321]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FFF9CD1FFFE9FFB0FF13FEE188ECFEB2" box="[151,899,298,321]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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||
<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FFE9FFB0FF13FEE189FEFEB2" authority="Freeman" authorityName="Freeman" box="[151,657,298,321]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruandae" subGenus="Pentapedilum">
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||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE9FFB0FF13FEE18A71FEB2" box="[151,286,298,321]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Polypedilum</emphasis>
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||
(
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<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE9FFB0FEA9FEE18AAEFEB2" box="[301,449,298,321]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Pentapedilum</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE9FFB0FE55FEE18945FEB2" box="[465,554,298,321]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">ruandae</emphasis>
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||
Freeman
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="5E48CC20FFE9FFB0FD1FFEE18810FEB2" author="Freeman, P." box="[667,895,298,321]" page="299" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" year="1958">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="BB7897C0FFE9FFB0FD1FFEE18810FEB2" author="Freeman, P." box="[667,895,298,321]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="263 - 363" refId="ref91018" refString="Freeman, P. (1958) A study of the Chironomidae (Diptera) of Africa South of the Sahara. Part IV. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History, Entomology, 6, 263 - 363." type="journal article" year="1958">Freeman (1958: 299)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="97F3B9BAFFE9FFB2FF13FEB98EE4FE89" lastPageId="94" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FFE9FFB0FF13FEB98F18FE47" blockId="92.[151,1436,370,1208]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE9FFB0FF13FEB98AFCFE7F" bold="true" box="[151,403,370,396]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Material examined.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="6F81E06CFFE9FFB0FE27FEB98F1DFE47" collectingDate="1935-03-06" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" county="Volcano Karisimbi" elevation="2" location="Lake N'Gando" municipality="Ruanda" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<collectingCountry id="A7FEAAA1FFE9FFB0FE27FEB988DEFE7F" box="[419,945,370,396]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<location id="DA36BCEAFFE9FFB0FC40FEB98F15FE7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:57405B27FFE9FFB2FF13FF5C8A5CFE39:DA36BCEAFFE9FFB0FC40FEB98F15FE7F" box="[964,1146,370,396]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" county="Volcano Karisimbi" municipality="Ruanda" name="Lake N'Gando" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Lake N’Gando</location>
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near
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="3F32704BFFE9FFB0FB48FEB98E47FE7F" box="[1228,1320,370,396]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Ruanda</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCounty id="363792BDFFE9FFB0FAB9FEB98A60FE47" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Volcano Karisimbi</collectingCounty>
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||
,
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||
<elevation id="54C40D02FFE9FFB0FE9FFE518AD5FE47" box="[283,442,410,436]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="2.4">
|
||
<quantity id="181147D4FFE9FFB0FE9FFE518A14FE47" box="[283,379,410,436]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="2.4">2.400 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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,
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<typeStatus id="00525493FFE9FFB0FE43FE518958FE47" box="[455,567,410,436]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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male, female,
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<date id="AB57CCF1FFE9FFB0FD61FE518837FE47" box="[741,856,410,436]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" value="1935-03-06">
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||
<collectingDate id="BB133519FFE9FFB0FD61FE518837FE47" box="[741,856,410,436]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" value="1935-03-06">6.iii.1935</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
, G. F. deWitte (
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||
<collectionCode id="B9F872F4FFE9FFB0FB88FE518F04FE47" box="[1036,1131,410,436]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">BMNH</collectionCode>
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||
)
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DF56EA31FFE9FFB0FF43FE098BA8FD8C" blockId="92.[151,1436,370,1208]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE9FFB0FF43FE098AB2FE2F" bold="true" box="[199,477,450,476]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Diagnostic characters.</emphasis>
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Among species with less than 100 setae in cell m
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<subScript id="436DE874FFE9FFB0FBACFE198F2EFE13" attach="left" box="[1064,1089,466,480]" fontSize="6" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">1+2</subScript>
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||
, but slightly more in cell r
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<subScript id="436DE874FFE9FFB0FAFFFE198EFAFE13" attach="left" box="[1403,1429,466,480]" fontSize="6" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">4+5</subScript>
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||
, and foretibial scale with spur, the species is characterized by having cell m basal of
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<collectingRegion id="1D2D24D3FFE9FFB0FBEFFE268FF7FDF4" box="[1131,1176,493,519]" country="Kenya" name="Lamu" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">RM</collectingRegion>
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bare, base of superior volsella bare, and an AR of about 1.75. In the female the wing is broader and the macrotrichia in all cells are denser. The dorsomesal lobe is broad caudally, and the ventrolateral lobe is arc-shaped with brush-like bristles.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FFE9FFB0FF43FD468A31FD54" blockId="92.[151,1436,370,1208]" box="[199,350,653,679]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE9FFB0FF43FD468A69FD54" bold="true" box="[199,262,653,679]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Male</emphasis>
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(n = 1)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FFE9FFB0FF43FD7E8FF9FD3C" blockId="92.[151,1436,370,1208]" box="[199,1174,693,719]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
Total length. Wing length
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||
<quantity id="181147D4FFE9FFB0FE7DFD7E8909FD3C" box="[505,614,693,719]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.37" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="2.37">2.37 mm</quantity>
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||
. Wing length / length of profemur 2.44. Brown.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DF56EA31FFE9FFB0FF43FD1588E6FCB4" blockId="92.[151,1436,370,1208]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE9FFB0FF43FD158A61FD04" box="[199,270,734,759]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Head.</emphasis>
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||
Antenna incomplete, but AR according to
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||
<bibRefCitation id="BB7897C0FFE9FFB0FC8CFD1688BFFD04" author="Freeman, P." box="[776,976,733,759]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="3 - 41" refId="ref90957" refString="Freeman, P. (1955 a) Chironomidae (Diptera, Nematocera). Exploration du Parc National Albert, Mission G. F. De Witte, 83, 3 - 41." type="journal article" year="1955">Freeman (1955a)</bibRefCitation>
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||
about 1.75. Temporal setae 13, including 3 inner verticals, 7 outer verticals, and 3 postorbitals. Clypeus with 21 setae. Tentorium 152 µm long, 6 µm wide at posterior tentorial pit. Stipes 169 µm long. Palp lost.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FFE9FFB0FF43FC9D8FBAFC9C" blockId="92.[151,1436,370,1208]" box="[199,1237,853,879]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE9FFB0FF43FC9D8A4CFC9C" box="[199,291,854,879]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Thorax.</emphasis>
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||
Acrostichals 14, dorsocentrals 20, prealars 5.
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<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FFE9FFB0FCC4FC9E88D8FC9C" box="[832,951,853,879]" class="Trilobita" family="Styginidae" genus="Scutellum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Corynexochida" pageId="92" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Scutellum</taxonomicName>
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||
apparently with 5 setae.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FFE9FFB0FF43FCB58AFFFBEB" blockId="92.[151,1436,370,1208]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE9FFB0FF43FCB58A6CFC64" box="[199,259,894,919]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="47D2F6B4FFE9FFB0FE90FCB68AECFC64" box="[276,387,893,919]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="93.[151,254,1662,1686]" captionTargetBox="[249,1347,205,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-190@93.[226,1360,197,1636]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 30. Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) ruandae Freeman, male (A–G), female (H–K). A—wing; B—foretibial scale; C—midtibial comb; D—hind tibial comb; E—hypopygium; F—inferior volsella; G—superior volsella; H—genitalia; I—apodeme lobe; J—ventrolateral lobe; K—dorsomesal lobe." pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Fig. 30A</figureCitation>
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||
). Anal lobe reduced. VR 1.21. Brachiolum with 1 seta,
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||
<collectionCode id="B9F872F4FFE9FFB0FB99FCB68F5FFC64" box="[1053,1072,893,919]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">R</collectionCode>
|
||
with 26,
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||
<collectionCode id="B9F872F4FFE9FFB0FB27FCB68FD9FC64" box="[1187,1206,893,919]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">R</collectionCode>
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||
<subScript id="436DE874FFE9FFB0FB33FC468FD0FC68" attach="left" box="[1207,1215,909,923]" fontSize="6" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">1</subScript>
|
||
with 18,
|
||
<collectionCode id="B9F872F4FFE9FFB0FAB6FCB68E2AFC64" box="[1330,1349,893,919]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">R</collectionCode>
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FFE9FFB0FAC2FC468E0FFC68" attach="left" box="[1350,1376,909,923]" fontSize="6" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">4+5</subScript>
|
||
with 42, Sc bare,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1D2D24D3FFE9FFB0FEAFFC638A36FC31" box="[299,345,936,962]" country="Kenya" name="Lamu" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">RM</collectingRegion>
|
||
with 1, M with 3, M
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FFE9FFB0FDD6FC738904FC35" attach="left" box="[594,619,952,966]" fontSize="6" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">1+2</subScript>
|
||
with 49, M
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FFE9FFB0FD72FC73887FFC35" attach="left" box="[758,784,952,966]" fontSize="6" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">3+4</subScript>
|
||
with 15, Cu
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FFE9FFB0FC27FC7388C4FC35" attach="left" box="[931,939,952,966]" fontSize="6" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">1</subScript>
|
||
with 6 and An with 28 setae, Cu and PCu bare. Cells r
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FFE9FFB0FEA1FC288A52FC02" attach="left" box="[293,317,995,1009]" fontSize="6" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">4+5</subScript>
|
||
, with about 100, m
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FFE9FFB0FDA6FC288954FC02" attach="left" box="[546,571,995,1009]" fontSize="6" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">1+2</subScript>
|
||
with about 72 macrotrichia, m
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FFE9FFB0FC20FC2888D2FC02" attach="left" box="[932,957,995,1009]" fontSize="6" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">3+4</subScript>
|
||
, cell m basal of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1D2D24D3FFE9FFB0FBFAFC188FC4FC1E" box="[1150,1195,979,1005]" country="Kenya" name="Lamu" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">RM</collectingRegion>
|
||
and an plus cu bare. Squama with 6 setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FFE9FFB0FF43FBED8AB7FB4B" blockId="92.[151,1436,370,1208]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE9FFB0FF43FBED8A69FBCC" box="[199,262,1062,1087]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Scale on foretibia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47D2F6B4FFE9FFB0FE6EFBED893DFBB3" box="[490,594,1062,1088]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="93.[151,254,1662,1686]" captionTargetBox="[249,1347,205,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-190@93.[226,1360,197,1636]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 30. Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) ruandae Freeman, male (A–G), female (H–K). A—wing; B—foretibial scale; C—midtibial comb; D—hind tibial comb; E—hypopygium; F—inferior volsella; G—superior volsella; H—genitalia; I—apodeme lobe; J—ventrolateral lobe; K—dorsomesal lobe." pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Fig. 30B</figureCitation>
|
||
) 32 µm long, with 13 µm long apical spur. Spurs on midtibia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47D2F6B4FFE9FFB0FAAFFBED8EFBFBB3" box="[1323,1428,1062,1088]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="93.[151,254,1662,1686]" captionTargetBox="[249,1347,205,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-190@93.[226,1360,197,1636]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 30. Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) ruandae Freeman, male (A–G), female (H–K). A—wing; B—foretibial scale; C—midtibial comb; D—hind tibial comb; E—hypopygium; F—inferior volsella; G—superior volsella; H—genitalia; I—apodeme lobe; J—ventrolateral lobe; K—dorsomesal lobe." pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Fig. 30C</figureCitation>
|
||
) 69 µm long, on hind tibia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47D2F6B4FFE9FFB0FE50FB85892FFB9B" box="[468,576,1102,1128]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="93.[151,254,1662,1686]" captionTargetBox="[249,1347,205,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-190@93.[226,1360,197,1636]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 30. Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) ruandae Freeman, male (A–G), female (H–K). A—wing; B—foretibial scale; C—midtibial comb; D—hind tibial comb; E—hypopygium; F—inferior volsella; G—superior volsella; H—genitalia; I—apodeme lobe; J—ventrolateral lobe; K—dorsomesal lobe." pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Fig. 30D</figureCitation>
|
||
) 65 µm long. Comb on midtibia 17 µm long, combs on hind tibia 26 µm and 24 µm long. Width at apex of foretibia 55 µm, of midtibia 57 µm, of hind tibia 67 µm. Length and proportions of legs as in
|
||
<tableCitation id="926BDF8AFFE9FFB0FEEFFB558ABBFB4B" box="[363,468,1182,1208]" captionStart="TABLE 38" captionStartId="92.[151,239,1262,1286]" captionText="TABLE 38. Length (in µm) and proportions of legs of Polypedilum (Pe.) ruandae (Freeman), male (n = 1)." pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Table 38</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="8B96BAB9FFE9FFB0FF13FB258E7FFAF6" box="[151,1296,1262,1286]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" startId="92.[151,239,1262,1286]">
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FFE9FFB0FF13FB258E7FFAF6" blockId="92.[151,1296,1262,1286]" box="[151,1296,1262,1286]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE9FFB0FF13FB258A78FAF5" bold="true" box="[151,279,1262,1286]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">TABLE 38.</emphasis>
|
||
Length (in µm) and proportions of legs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FFE9FFB0FD65FB258F14FAF6" authority="(Freeman)" baseAuthorityName="Freeman" box="[737,1147,1262,1285]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruandae" subGenus="Pe.">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE9FFB0FD65FB258807FAF6" box="[737,872,1262,1285]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Polypedilum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE9FFB0FCFCFB2588F4FAF6" box="[888,923,1262,1285]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Pe.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE9FFB0FC2EFB258F6CFAF6" box="[938,1027,1262,1285]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">ruandae</emphasis>
|
||
(Freeman)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male (n = 1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FFE9FFB0FF76FAED8E26FA36" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<table id="ADE91891FFE90013FF1BFAED8E30FA39" box="[159,1375,1318,1482]" gridcols="12" gridrows="4" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" rowsContinueFrom="91.[159,1388,242,406]" rowsContinueIn="94.[159,1377,1827,1991]">
|
||
<tr id="61D9E873FFE90013FF1BFAED8E30FAB1" box="[159,1375,1318,1346]" gridrow="0" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="2208810FFFE90013FF76FAED8A48FAB1" box="[242,295,1318,1346]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">fe</th>
|
||
<th id="2208810FFFE90013FEE8FAED8ACEFAB1" box="[364,417,1318,1346]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">ti</th>
|
||
<th id="2208810FFFE90013FE63FAED8973FAB1" box="[487,540,1318,1346]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">ta1</th>
|
||
<th id="2208810FFFE90013FDDBFAED89E8FAB1" box="[607,647,1318,1346]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">ta2</th>
|
||
<th id="2208810FFFE90013FD42FAED8981FAB1" box="[710,750,1318,1346]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">ta3</th>
|
||
<th id="2208810FFFE90013FCA8FAED883BFAB1" box="[812,852,1318,1346]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">ta4</th>
|
||
<th id="2208810FFFE90013FC17FAED88C1FAB1" box="[915,942,1318,1346]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">ta5</th>
|
||
<th id="2208810FFFE90013FC74FAED8F70FAB1" box="[1008,1055,1318,1346]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">LR</th>
|
||
<th id="2208810FFFE90013FBDBFAED8FE1FAB1" box="[1119,1166,1318,1346]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">BV</th>
|
||
<th id="2208810FFFE90013FB49FAED8F93FAB1" box="[1229,1276,1318,1346]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">SV</th>
|
||
<th id="2208810FFFE90013FAB8FAED8E30FAB1" box="[1340,1375,1318,1346]" gridcol="11" gridrow="0" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">BR</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="61D9E873FFE90013FF1BFA988E30FA9C" box="[159,1375,1363,1391]" gridrow="1" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<th id="2208810FFFE90013FF1BFA988BDCFA9C" box="[159,179,1363,1391]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">p1</th>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FF76FA988A48FA9C" box="[242,295,1363,1391]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">971</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FEE8FA988ACEFA9C" box="[364,417,1363,1391]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">756</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FE63FA988973FA9C" box="[487,540,1363,1391]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">1072</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FDDBFA9889E8FA9C" box="[607,647,1363,1391]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">632</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FD42FA988981FA9C" box="[710,750,1363,1391]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">–</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FCA8FA98883BFA9C" box="[812,852,1363,1391]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">–</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FC17FA9888C1FA9C" box="[915,942,1363,1391]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">–</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FC74FA988F70FA9C" box="[1008,1055,1363,1391]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">1.42</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FBDBFA988FE1FA9C" box="[1119,1166,1363,1391]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">–</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FB49FA988F93FA9C" box="[1229,1276,1363,1391]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">1.61</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FAB8FA988E30FA9C" box="[1340,1375,1363,1391]" gridcol="11" gridrow="1" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">3.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="61D9E873FFE90013FF1BFA4A8E30FA6F" box="[159,1375,1409,1436]" gridrow="2" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<th id="2208810FFFE90013FF1BFA4A8BDCFA6F" box="[159,179,1409,1436]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">p2</th>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FF76FA4A8A48FA6F" box="[242,295,1409,1436]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">1057</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FEE8FA4A8ACEFA6F" box="[364,417,1409,1436]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">938</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FE63FA4A8973FA6F" box="[487,540,1409,1436]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">488</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FDDBFA4A89E8FA6F" box="[607,647,1409,1436]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">316</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FD42FA4A8981FA6F" box="[710,750,1409,1436]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">268</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FCA8FA4A883BFA6F" box="[812,852,1409,1436]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">163</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FC17FA4A88C1FA6F" box="[915,942,1409,1436]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">91</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FC74FA4A8F70FA6F" box="[1008,1055,1409,1436]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">0.53</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FBDBFA4A8FE1FA6F" box="[1119,1166,1409,1436]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">2.97</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FB49FA4A8F93FA6F" box="[1229,1276,1409,1436]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">4.09</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FAB8FA4A8E30FA6F" box="[1340,1375,1409,1436]" gridcol="11" gridrow="2" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">4.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="61D9E873FFE90013FF1BFA658E30FA39" box="[159,1375,1454,1482]" gridrow="3" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<th id="2208810FFFE90013FF1BFA658BDCFA39" box="[159,179,1454,1482]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">p3</th>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FF76FA658A48FA39" box="[242,295,1454,1482]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">1187</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FEE8FA658ACEFA39" box="[364,417,1454,1482]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">1077</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FE63FA658973FA39" box="[487,540,1454,1482]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">1760</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FDDBFA6589E8FA39" box="[607,647,1454,1482]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">392</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FD42FA658981FA39" box="[710,750,1454,1482]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">363</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FCA8FA65883BFA39" box="[812,852,1454,1482]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">211</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FC17FA6588C1FA39" box="[915,942,1454,1482]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">–</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FC74FA658F70FA39" box="[1008,1055,1454,1482]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">0.62</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FBDBFA658FE1FA39" box="[1119,1166,1454,1482]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">–</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FB49FA658F93FA39" box="[1229,1276,1454,1482]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">3.38</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFFE90013FAB8FA658E30FA39" box="[1340,1375,1454,1482]" gridcol="11" gridrow="3" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FFE9FFB0FF43F9D28F06F920" blockId="92.[151,1436,1561,2027]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE9FFB0FF43F9D28A32F9C1" box="[199,349,1561,1586]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Hypopygium</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="47D2F6B4FFE9FFB0FEE9F9D28AB7F9C0" box="[365,472,1561,1587]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="93.[151,254,1662,1686]" captionTargetBox="[249,1347,205,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-190@93.[226,1360,197,1636]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 30. Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) ruandae Freeman, male (A–G), female (H–K). A—wing; B—foretibial scale; C—midtibial comb; D—hind tibial comb; E—hypopygium; F—inferior volsella; G—superior volsella; H—genitalia; I—apodeme lobe; J—ventrolateral lobe; K—dorsomesal lobe." pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Fig. 30E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergite IX with 9 median setae, laterosternite IX with 2 setae. Anal point 69 µm long, 21 µm wide at base, gradually tapering to nearly parallel-sided towards 10 µm wide apex. Transverse sternapodeme 38 µm long; phallapodeme 79 µm long. Gonocoxite 164 µm long. Superior volsella (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47D2F6B4FFE9FFB0FAACF9A28EFCF970" box="[1320,1427,1641,1667]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="93.[151,254,1662,1686]" captionTargetBox="[249,1347,205,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-190@93.[226,1360,197,1636]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 30. Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) ruandae Freeman, male (A–G), female (H–K). A—wing; B—foretibial scale; C—midtibial comb; D—hind tibial comb; E—hypopygium; F—inferior volsella; G—superior volsella; H—genitalia; I—apodeme lobe; J—ventrolateral lobe; K—dorsomesal lobe." pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Fig. 30G</figureCitation>
|
||
) 70 µm long, base bare with 3 inner setae, projection with 1 lateral seta. Inferior volsella (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47D2F6B4FFE9FFB0FB42F95A8E41F958" box="[1222,1326,1681,1707]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="93.[151,254,1662,1686]" captionTargetBox="[249,1347,205,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-190@93.[226,1360,197,1636]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 30. Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) ruandae Freeman, male (A–G), female (H–K). A—wing; B—foretibial scale; C—midtibial comb; D—hind tibial comb; E—hypopygium; F—inferior volsella; G—superior volsella; H—genitalia; I—apodeme lobe; J—ventrolateral lobe; K—dorsomesal lobe." pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Fig. 30F</figureCitation>
|
||
) 145 µm long, parallel-sided, with prominent apical seta. Gonostylus 145 µm long. HR 1.13.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FFE9FFB0FF43F92B8A16F908" blockId="92.[151,1436,1561,2027]" box="[199,377,1760,1787]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE9FFB0FF43F92B8A4DF909" bold="true" box="[199,290,1760,1786]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 1)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FFE9FFB0FF43F8C28E6AF8D0" blockId="92.[151,1436,1561,2027]" box="[199,1285,1801,1827]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
Total length
|
||
<quantity id="181147D4FFE9FFB0FEDFF8C28AA9F8D0" box="[347,454,1801,1827]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.99" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="2.99">2.99 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Wing length
|
||
<quantity id="181147D4FFE9FFB0FDEDF8C289BAF8D0" box="[617,725,1801,1827]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.58" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="2.58">2.58 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Wing length / length of profemur 2.42. Brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FFE9FFB0FF43F8FA8F30F8B8" blockId="92.[151,1436,1561,2027]" box="[199,1119,1841,1867]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE9FFB0FF43F8FA8A4CF8B9" box="[199,291,1841,1866]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||
Acrostichals 10, dorsocentrals 27, prealars 6.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FFE9FFB0FCC4F8FA88D8F8B8" box="[832,951,1841,1867]" class="Trilobita" family="Styginidae" genus="Scutellum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Corynexochida" pageId="92" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Scutellum</taxonomicName>
|
||
with 11 setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FFE9FFB0FF43F8928B9EF818" blockId="92.[151,1436,1561,2027]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE9FFB0FF43F8928A61F881" box="[199,270,1881,1906]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
Antennae missing. Temporal setae 10, including 4 inner verticals, 3 outer verticals, and 3 postorbitals. Clypeus with 31 setae. Tentorium 167 µm long, 7 µm wide at posterior tentorial pit. Stipes 150 µm long. Palpomere lengths (in µm): 43, 60, 179, 145, last segment not measurable. Third palpomere with 2 sensilla clavata.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="8B96BAB9FFE8FFB1FF13F9B5885AF928" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" startId="93.[151,254,1662,1686]" targetBox="[249,1347,205,1610]" targetPageId="93">
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FFE8FFB1FF13F9B5885AF928" blockId="93.[151,1436,1662,1755]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE8FFB1FF13F9B58A4AF965" bold="true" box="[151,293,1662,1686]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">FIGURE 30.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FFE8FFB1FEA8F9B4884CF965" authority="Freeman" authorityName="Freeman" box="[300,803,1663,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruandae" subGenus="Pentapedilum">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE8FFB1FEA8F9B48ADCF965" box="[300,435,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Polypedilum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE8FFB1FE45F9B4893AF965" box="[449,597,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Pentapedilum</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE8FFB1FDE0F9B489D2F965" box="[612,701,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">ruandae</emphasis>
|
||
Freeman
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male (A–G), female (H–K).
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE8FFB1FBDEF9B58FE7F965" bold="true" box="[1114,1160,1662,1686]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">A—</emphasis>
|
||
wing;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE8FFB1FB4FF9B58F97F965" bold="true" box="[1227,1272,1662,1686]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">B—</emphasis>
|
||
foretibial scale;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE8FFB1FF13F96A8BAAF94A" bold="true" box="[151,197,1697,1721]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">C—</emphasis>
|
||
midtibial comb;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE8FFB1FEFEF96A8AC8F94A" bold="true" box="[378,423,1697,1721]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">D—</emphasis>
|
||
hind tibial comb;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE8FFB1FDEFF96A89F8F94A" bold="true" box="[619,663,1697,1721]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">E—</emphasis>
|
||
hypopygium;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE8FFB1FCABF96A8835F94A" bold="true" box="[815,858,1697,1721]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">F—</emphasis>
|
||
inferior volsella;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE8FFB1FB92F96A8F29F94A" bold="true" box="[1046,1094,1697,1721]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">G—</emphasis>
|
||
superior volsella;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE8FFB1FA8DF96A8E57F94A" bold="true" box="[1289,1336,1697,1721]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">H—</emphasis>
|
||
genitalia;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE8FFB1FF13F9088BD4F928" bold="true" box="[151,187,1731,1755]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">I—</emphasis>
|
||
apodeme lobe;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE8FFB1FEDBF9088AE8F928" bold="true" box="[351,391,1731,1755]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">J—</emphasis>
|
||
ventrolateral lobe;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE8FFB1FDD4F9088910F928" bold="true" box="[592,639,1731,1755]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">K—</emphasis>
|
||
dorsomesal lobe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FFE8FFB1FF43F8C18F23F857" blockId="93.[151,1436,1802,2036]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE8FFB1FF43F8C18A64F8D0" box="[199,267,1802,1827]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Wing.</emphasis>
|
||
Anal lobe reduced. VR 1.12. Brachiolum with 1 seta,
|
||
<collectionCode id="B9F872F4FFE8FFB1FC15F8C188CBF8D7" box="[913,932,1802,1828]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">R</collectionCode>
|
||
with 33,
|
||
<collectionCode id="B9F872F4FFE8FFB1FB91F8C18F47F8D7" box="[1045,1064,1802,1828]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">R</collectionCode>
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FFE8FFB1FBADF8D18F5EF8DB" attach="left" box="[1065,1073,1818,1832]" fontSize="6" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">1</subScript>
|
||
with 41,
|
||
<collectionCode id="B9F872F4FFE8FFB1FB26F8C18FDAF8D7" box="[1186,1205,1802,1828]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">R</collectionCode>
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FFE8FFB1FB32F8D18FA1F8DB" attach="left" box="[1206,1230,1818,1832]" fontSize="6" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">4+5</subScript>
|
||
with 80, Sc bare,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1D2D24D3FFE8FFB1FF13F8FF8BAAF8BD" box="[151,197,1844,1870]" country="Kenya" name="Lamu" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">RM</collectingRegion>
|
||
with 1, M with 19, M
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FFE8FFB1FE51F88F8A81F8A1" attach="left" box="[469,494,1860,1874]" fontSize="6" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">1+2</subScript>
|
||
with 68, M
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FFE8FFB1FDFDF88F89FCF8A1" attach="left" box="[633,659,1860,1874]" fontSize="6" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">3+4</subScript>
|
||
with 42, Cu with 21, Cu
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FFE8FFB1FC46F88F88A5F8A1" attach="left" box="[962,970,1860,1874]" fontSize="6" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">1</subScript>
|
||
with 20, PCu with 19 and An with 33 setae. Cells r
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FFE8FFB1FEAAF8A48A27F88E" attach="left" box="[302,328,1903,1917]" fontSize="6" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">4+5</subScript>
|
||
and m
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FFE8FFB1FE13F8A48ADFF88E" attach="left" box="[407,432,1903,1917]" fontSize="6" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">1+2</subScript>
|
||
each with more than 100 macrotrichia; cells m
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FFE8FFB1FC5EF8A4889BF88E" attach="left" box="[986,1012,1903,1917]" fontSize="6" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">3+4</subScript>
|
||
with about 100, cell m basal of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1D2D24D3FFE8FFB1FAEAF8948EF4F88A" box="[1390,1435,1887,1913]" country="Kenya" name="Lamu" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">RM</collectingRegion>
|
||
with about 30, cu plus an with more than 100 macrotrichia. Squama with 7 setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FFE8FFB2FF43F8798F30FF29" blockId="93.[151,1436,1802,2036]" lastBlockId="94.[151,1436,152,458]" lastPageId="94" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFE8FFB1FF43F8798A69F838" box="[199,262,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Scale on foretibia 48 µm long. Spurs on midtibia broken, on hind tibia 68 µm long. Comb on midtibia 26 µm long, combs on hind tibia 29 µm and 19 µm long. Width at apex of foretibia 64 µm, of midtibia 76 µm, of hind tibia 77 µm. Length of leg segments (in mm): fore femur 1.07, foretibia 0.84; midfemur 1.13, midtibia 1.07, hind femur 1.23, hind tibia 1.22. Other segments missing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FFEBFFB2FF43FF238EE4FE89" blockId="94.[151,1436,152,458]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFEBFFB2FF43FF238A59FEF2" box="[199,310,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="47D2F6B4FFEBFFB2FEC2FF238AD7FEF1" box="[326,440,232,258]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="93.[151,254,1662,1686]" captionTargetBox="[249,1347,205,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-190@93.[226,1360,197,1636]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 30. Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) ruandae Freeman, male (A–G), female (H–K). A—wing; B—foretibial scale; C—midtibial comb; D—hind tibial comb; E—hypopygium; F—inferior volsella; G—superior volsella; H—genitalia; I—apodeme lobe; J—ventrolateral lobe; K—dorsomesal lobe." pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Figs 30H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gonocoxite IX with 7 setae, tergite IX with 18 setae, segment X with 7 setae. Cercus 125 µm long, 7 µm wide at apex, with 1 apical seta. Seminal capsule ovoid, 83 µm long, 49 µm wide; neck sclerotized, 7 µm long. Notum 181 µm long. Dorsomesal lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47D2F6B4FFEBFFB2FC0BFEF38894FEA1" box="[911,1019,312,338]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="93.[151,254,1662,1686]" captionTargetBox="[249,1347,205,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-190@93.[226,1360,197,1636]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 30. Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) ruandae Freeman, male (A–G), female (H–K). A—wing; B—foretibial scale; C—midtibial comb; D—hind tibial comb; E—hypopygium; F—inferior volsella; G—superior volsella; H—genitalia; I—apodeme lobe; J—ventrolateral lobe; K—dorsomesal lobe." pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Fig. 30K</figureCitation>
|
||
) caudally broad; ventrolateral lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47D2F6B4FFEBFFB2FF1BFEAB8A6EFE89" box="[159,257,352,378]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="93.[151,254,1662,1686]" captionTargetBox="[249,1347,205,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-190@93.[226,1360,197,1636]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 30. Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) ruandae Freeman, male (A–G), female (H–K). A—wing; B—foretibial scale; C—midtibial comb; D—hind tibial comb; E—hypopygium; F—inferior volsella; G—superior volsella; H—genitalia; I—apodeme lobe; J—ventrolateral lobe; K—dorsomesal lobe." pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Fig. 30J</figureCitation>
|
||
) arched; apodeme lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47D2F6B4FFEBFFB2FDA5FEAB89EFFE89" box="[545,640,352,378]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="93.[151,254,1662,1686]" captionTargetBox="[249,1347,205,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-190@93.[226,1360,197,1636]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 30. Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) ruandae Freeman, male (A–G), female (H–K). A—wing; B—foretibial scale; C—midtibial comb; D—hind tibial comb; E—hypopygium; F—inferior volsella; G—superior volsella; H—genitalia; I—apodeme lobe; J—ventrolateral lobe; K—dorsomesal lobe." pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Fig. 30I</figureCitation>
|
||
) curved downwards, nearly L-shaped. Postgenital plate triangular.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="97F3B9BAFFEBFFB2FF43FE4C8A5CFE39" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FFEBFFB2FF43FE4C8A5CFE39" blockId="94.[151,1436,152,458]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FFEBFFB2FF43FE4C8A08FE52" bold="true" box="[199,359,391,417]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7FEAAA1FFEBFFB2FDBAFE4388DAFE51" box="[574,949,392,418]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7FEAAA1FFEBFFB2FC47FE438F32FE51" box="[963,1117,392,418]" name="South Africa" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7FEAAA1FFEBFFB2FB1AFE438E67FE51" box="[1182,1288,392,418]" name="Morocco" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BB7897C0FFEBFFB2FA9DFE438A49FE39" author="Langton, P. H. & Visser, H." pageId="94" pageNumber="95" refId="ref92031" refString="Langton, P. H. & Visser, H. (2003) Chironomidae exuviae - a key to pupal exuviae of the West Palaearctic Region. CD- ROM, Expert Center for Taxonomic Information, Amsterdam." type="book" year="2003">Langton & Visser 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |