208 lines
18 KiB
XML
208 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6397752" ID-GBIF-Dataset="45351c32-25dd-422c-bdb2-00e73deb4943" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-19-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6397752" approvalRequired="37" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="8" approvalRequired_for_treatments="29" checkinTime="1648655544658" checkinUser="conny" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2019" docId="4C3D87E8FF966A29FA8895F51406B2A1" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_9_Vespertilionidae_716.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Plecotus ognevi Kishida 1927" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="867" masterDocId="B004FF90FFFB6A44FFFC96591E00BB32" masterDocTitle="Vespertilionidae" masterLastPageNumber="981" masterPageNumber="716" pageNumber="867" updateTime="1658428096407" updateUser="diego">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Vespertilionidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2019</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2019-10-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>716</mods:start>
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<mods:end>981</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6397752</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">45351c32-25dd-422c-bdb2-00e73deb4943</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-19-0</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6397752</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6403604" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195628542" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6403604" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4C3D87E8FF966A29FA8895F51406B2A1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4C3D87E8FF966A29FA8895F51406B2A1" lastPageNumber="867" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">
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<subSubSection box="[1396,1478,940,990]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="109.[1394,2334,940,1032]" box="[1396,1478,940,990]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">
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<heading box="[1396,1478,940,990]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">
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<figureCitation box="[1396,1478,940,990]" captionStart="Plate 64: Vespertilionidae" captionStartId="107.[117,147,3280,3305]" captionTargetBox="[11,2760,17,3656]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="225. Gray Long-eared Bat (Plecotus austriacus), 226. Canary Long-eared Bat (Plecotus teneriffae), 227. Gaisler’s Long-eared Bat (Plecotus gaisleri), 228. Christie’s Long-eared Bat (Plecotus christii), 229. Mediterranean Long-eared Bat (Plecotus kolombatovici), 230. Ethiopian Long-eared Bat (Plecotus balensis), 231. Turkmen Long-eared Bat (Plecotus turkmenicus), 232. Strelkov’s Long-eared (Bat Plecotusstrelkovi), 233. Ognev’s Long-eared Bat (Plecotus ognevi), 234. Kozlov’s Long-eared Bat (Plecotus kozlovi), 235. Sichuan Long-eared Bat (Plecotus ariel), 236. Himalayan Long-eared Bat (Plecotus homochrous), 237. Taiwan Long-eared Bat (Plecotus taivanus), 238. Japanese Long-eared Bat (Plecotus sacrimontis), 239. Ward’s Long-eared Bat (Plecotus wardi), 240. Alpine Long-eared Bat (Plecotus macrobullaris), 241. Sardinian Long-eared Bat (Plecotus sardus), 242. Brown Long-eared Bat (Plecotus auritus), 243. Desert Long-eared Bat (Otonycteris hemprichii), 244. Turkestani Long-eared Bat (Otonycteris leucophaea), 245. Rafinesque’s Big-eared Bat (Corynorhinus rafinesquii), 246. Townsend's Big-eared Bat (Corynorhinus townsendii), 247. Mexican Big-eared Bat (Corynorhinus mexicanus), 248. Allen’s Big-eared Bat (Idionycteris phyllotis)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6398533" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6398533/files/figure.png" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">233.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[1496,1998,940,990]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="109.[1394,2334,940,1032]" box="[1496,1998,940,990]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">
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<heading box="[1496,1998,940,990]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">
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<vernacularName box="[1496,1998,940,990]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">Ognev’s Long-eared Bat</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[2064,2333,940,990]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="109.[1394,2334,940,1032]" box="[2064,2333,940,990]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">
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<heading box="[2064,2333,940,990]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kishida" authorityYear="1927" box="[2064,2333,940,990]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Plecotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="109" pageNumber="867" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ognevi">
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<emphasis box="[2064,2333,940,990]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">Plecotus ognevi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1395,2234,1008,1029]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="109.[1394,2334,940,1032]" box="[1395,2234,1008,1029]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">
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<heading box="[1395,2234,1008,1029]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1395,1471,1008,1029]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1480,1655,1008,1029]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">Oreillard d'Ognev</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1675,1766,1008,1029]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1775,1929,1008,1029]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">Ognev-Langohr</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1949,2041,1008,1029]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[2050,2234,1008,1029]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">Orejudo de Ognev</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="109" pageNumber="867" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="109.[2005,2599,1080,1503]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2007,2162,1080,1109]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Kishida, 1927" authorityName="Kishida" authorityYear="1927" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Plecotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="109" pageNumber="867" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="auritus" subSpecies="ognevi">Plecotus auritus ognevi Kishida, 1927</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[2092,2324,1119,1148]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="109.[2005,2599,1080,1503]" box="[2092,2324,1119,1148]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3783319559" box="[2092,2324,1119,1148]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">
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<collectingRegion box="[2092,2215,1119,1148]" country="Russia" name="Sakhalin" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">Sakhalin</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[2231,2320,1119,1148]" name="Russia" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">Russia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="109" pageNumber="867" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="109.[2005,2599,1080,1503]" box="[2007,2598,1155,1188]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">
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Previously considered a race of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[2465,2593,1155,1188]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Plecotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="109" pageNumber="867" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="auritus">P. auritus</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="109.[2005,2599,1080,1503]" box="[2007,2164,1198,1227]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">Monotypic.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="109" pageNumber="867" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6398302" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6398302" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6398302/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="867" targetBox="[1391,1982,1085,1498]" targetPageId="109">
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<paragraph blockId="109.[2005,2599,1080,1503]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2006,2182,1234,1267]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Extreme E
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<collectingCountry box="[2349,2507,1234,1267]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
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and C Asian mountains E through
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<collectingCountry box="[2403,2537,1274,1307]" name="Mongolia" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
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and NE
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<collectingCountry box="[2063,2147,1322,1347]" name="China" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">China</collectingCountry>
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to
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<collectingCountry box="[2198,2282,1322,1347]" name="South Korea" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">Korea</collectingCountry>
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and Russian Far East, including Sakhalin I.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="109" pageNumber="867" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="109.[2005,2599,1080,1503]" lastBlockId="109.[1387,2598,1510,2451]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2005,2252,1392,1425]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body
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<quantity box="[2441,2592,1392,1425]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="109" pageNumber="867" unit="mm" value="49.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="48.0">48-50 mm</quantity>
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, tail
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<quantity box="[2064,2218,1436,1465]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="109" pageNumber="867" unit="mm" value="45.0" valueMax="46.0" valueMin="44.0">44-46 mm</quantity>
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, ear
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<quantity box="[2301,2455,1436,1465]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="109" pageNumber="867" unit="mm" value="32.0" valueMax="33.0" valueMin="31.0">31-33 mm</quantity>
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, hindfoot c.
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||
<quantity box="[2027,2111,1474,1503]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="109" pageNumber="867" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
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, forearm
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<quantity box="[2250,2397,1474,1503]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="109" pageNumber="867" unit="mm" value="41.0" valueMax="42.0" valueMin="40.0">40-42 mm</quantity>
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; weight
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<quantity box="[2516,2591,1474,1503]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="109" pageNumber="867" unit="g" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7-9 g</quantity>
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. Similar to the Brown Long-eared Bat (
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1918,2039,1510,1543]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Plecotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="109" pageNumber="867" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="auritus">P. auritus</taxonomicName>
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) but forearm is slightly larger, whereas it is shorter than in the Japanese Long-eared Bat (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="G. M. Allen" authorityYear="1908" box="[2062,2235,1549,1582]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Plecotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="109" pageNumber="867" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sacrimontis">P. sacrimontis</taxonomicName>
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) and Kozlov’s Long-eared Bat (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bobrinskii" authorityYear="1926" box="[1460,1581,1588,1621]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Plecotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="109" pageNumber="867" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kozlovi">P kozlovi</taxonomicName>
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). Fur almost woolly, dark brown dorsally and pale brown to white ventrally (hairs bicolored, with dark bases and white tips); some individuals have some pale hairs surrounding neck and throat. Toes are brown and generally covered by long dense hair. Face quite dark, naked from nose to muzzle and eyes. Membranes usually translucent and delicate. Tragus
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<quantity box="[1680,1822,1746,1779]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="109" pageNumber="867" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">13-15 mm</quantity>
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long. Tibia
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<quantity box="[1993,2136,1746,1779]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="109" pageNumber="867" unit="mm" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">18-20 mm</quantity>
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long. Thumbs and claws remarkably long. Skull medium-sized, smaller in males than in females, very similar in structure to Strelkov’s Long-eared Bat (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Spitzenberger" authorityYear="2006" box="[1803,1941,1825,1858]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Plecotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="109" pageNumber="867" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="strelkovi">P. strelkovi</taxonomicName>
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); there is a diagnostic pronounced concavity in dorsal profile of anterior part of skull. Dental formula is 12/3, C1/1,P 2/3, M 3/3 (x2) = 36. Chromosomal complement has 2n = 32 and FNa = 50.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="109" pageNumber="867" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="109.[1387,2598,1510,2451]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1390,1502,1943,1976]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Typical foraging habitat includes forest-steppe,taiga, and mountain and temperate mixed deciduous forest, always in highlands; also river catchment areas and riparian vegetation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="109" pageNumber="867" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="109.[1387,2598,1510,2451]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1390,1649,2066,2095]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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Diet is mostly moths (
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<taxonomicName box="[1961,2137,2066,2095]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="109" pageNumber="867" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
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) and mosquitoes (
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<taxonomicName box="[2402,2515,2066,2095]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="109" pageNumber="867" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
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). Forages both by aerial-hawking and by gleaning.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="109" pageNumber="867" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="109.[1387,2598,1510,2451]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1389,1524,2141,2174]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">Breeding.</emphasis>
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Breeds in small colonies of a maximum of few tens of individuals, roosting in crevices of old trees. A maternity colony was found in a cave near
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<collectingRegion box="[2349,2449,2180,2213]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">Beijing</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[2466,2552,2180,2213]" name="China" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">China</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1387,2497,2220,2253]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="109.[1387,2598,1510,2451]" box="[1387,2497,2220,2253]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1387,1623,2220,2253]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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Recorded hibernating in a cave in the
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<collectingRegion box="[2178,2388,2220,2253]" country="Russia" name="Primorskiy" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">Primorsky Krai</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[2404,2493,2220,2253]" name="Russia" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">Russia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1389,2329,2259,2292]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="109.[1387,2598,1510,2451]" box="[1389,2329,2259,2292]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1389,2090,2259,2292]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1389,2440,2298,2331]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="109.[1387,2598,1510,2451]" box="[1389,2440,2298,2331]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1389,1738,2298,2331]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="109" pageNumber="867" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="109.[1387,2598,1510,2451]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1389,1542,2347,2372]" pageId="109" pageNumber="867">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Datzmann et al. (2012), Dorjderem (2004), Kartavtseva et al. (2014), Kruskop et al. (2012), Nyambayar et al. (2010), Orlova et al. (2016), Scheffler et al. (2012), Sokolov & Orlov (1980), Spitzenberger et al. (2006), Stubbe, Ariunbold, Buuveibaatar, Dorjderem, Monkhzul, Otgonbaatar & Tsogbadrakh (2008a), Tiunov (2016).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |