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<document id="76C7C087D35A8D8F66C20F32CE4E29DD" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.264.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13664785" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725391478455" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kelly, Lawrence M., Almeda, Frank &amp; Fritsch, Peter W." docDate="2016" docId="D425E4446B35FFEC0481E746FA907260" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.264.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 264 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.264.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Symplocos hintonii Lundell 1969" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="450" masterDocId="281C9C3C6B07FFD80416E427FFD77320" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of Mexican and Central American Symplocos (Symplocaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="450" masterPageNumber="448" pageNumber="448" updateTime="1725412272528" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="52FC60BE4DFF8A6DA3590F90F4AB6463">A taxonomic revision of Mexican and Central American Symplocos (Symplocaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="09746ADFD2E3CE340087BC4B021BAB66">Kelly, Lawrence M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D0CB3E69A6BBFBCBABA2B1D4D4C811F6">New York Botanical Garden, 2900 Southern Boulevard, Bronx, NY 10458 - 5126, USA. Email: lkelly @ nybg. org (corresponding author)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7CB82DD1D33D07EE12C169135294E930">Almeda, Frank</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="EC881FF326D37B250DE042F6161A48EE">California Academy of Sciences, Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability, Department of Botany, 55 Music Concourse Drive, San Francisco, CA 94118 - 4599, USA. Email: falmeda @ calacademy. org</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B889061F5DA4CA4493F352D2DCCB13FD">Fritsch, Peter W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4A18E24E73B770573AE27F51F566C6FD">New York Botanical Garden, 2900 Southern Boulevard, Bronx, NY 10458 - 5126, USA. Email: lkelly @ nybg. org (corresponding author) &amp; Botanical Research Institute of Texas, 1700 University Drive, Fort Worth, Texas 76107 - 3400, USA. Email: pfritsch @ brit. org &amp; New York Botanical Garden, 2900 Southern Boulevard, Bronx, NY 10458 - 5126, USA. Email: lkelly @ nybg. org (corresponding author)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="166615C084BE6A146D6C73F28D84EB82">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A0C533291276B8633F2B9A3E08D11344">2016</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="149606D96B35FFEA0481E746FEA370E2" pageId="50" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5C3355526B35FFEA0481E746FEA370E2" blockId="50.[151,1437,865,962]" pageId="50">
<emphasis id="6EF889406B35FFEA0481E746FF6E705A" bold="true" box="[151,185,865,890]" pageId="50">13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9B8C2ED16B35FFEA04D7E746FD5B705A" ID-CoL="53RQ2" authority="Lundell (1969: 122)" authorityName="Lundell" authorityPageNumber="122" authorityYear="1969" box="[193,652,865,890]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Symplocaceae" genus="Symplocos" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="50" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hintonii">
<emphasis id="6EF889406B35FFEA04D7E746FE77705A" bold="true" box="[193,416,865,890]" italics="true" pageId="50">Symplocos hintonii</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="ECE45F0F6B35FFEA05B1E746FD5B705A" box="[423,652,865,890]" country="Mexico" location="Guerrero" pageId="50" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guerrero">
<bibRefCitation id="381D28A36B35FFEA05B1E746FD5B705A" author="Lundell, C. L." box="[423,652,865,890]" pageId="50" pagination="97 - 128" refId="ref103607" refString="Lundell, C. L. (1969) Studies of American plants - I. Wrightia 4: 97 - 128." type="journal article" year="1969">Lundell (1969: 122)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
. Type:—
<collectingCountry id="249B15C26B35FFEA06E5E746FCB1705A" box="[755,870,865,890]" name="Mexico" pageId="50">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="9E489BB06B35FFEA0767E746FC0D705A" box="[881,986,865,890]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="50">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
:
<materialsCitation id="ECE45F0F6B35FFEA07F0E746FEA370E2" collectingDate="1939-05-18" collectorName="G. B. Hinton" country="United States of America" elevation="2600" latitude="17.472778" location="US" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-100.13917" pageId="50" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
Dist. Galeana, Teotepec, edge of forest stream,
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<elevation id="D7A1B2616B35FFEA04FBE7A2FE9470BD" box="[237,323,901,926]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="50" unit="m" value="2600.0">2600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, [
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,
<geoCoordinate id="39B833956B35FFEA05F1E7A2FD5470BE" box="[487,643,901,926]" degrees="100" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="50" precision="15" seconds="21" value="-100.13917">100°0821″W</geoCoordinate>
],
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<collectingDate id="38768A7A6B35FFEA0682E7A2FCFD70BE" box="[660,810,901,926]" pageId="50" value="1939-05-18">18 May 1939</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="F17930846B35FFEA0722E7A1FC1770BD" box="[820,960,902,925]" pageId="50">G. B. Hinton</collectorName>
et al. 14276
</emphasis>
(
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LL!,
<typeStatus id="8337EBF06B35FFEA00E3E7A2FA9870BE" box="[1269,1359,901,926]" pageId="50" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
CAS!, MO!, NY!, S!,
<collectingCountry id="249B15C26B35FFEA0529E78EFEBF70E2" box="[319,360,937,962]" name="United States of America" pageId="50">US</collectingCountry>
!)
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="149606D96B35FFEA0481E7CCFCB27547" pageId="50" type="description">
<paragraph id="5C3355526B35FFEA0481E7CCFD6376DB" blockId="50.[151,1437,1002,2035]" pageId="50">
Trees ca.
<quantity id="9B74F8B76B35FFEA0514E7CDFEAD7722" box="[258,378,1002,1027]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.125" metricValueMax="1.25" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="50" unit="m" value="11.25" valueMax="12.5" valueMin="10.0">1012.5 m</quantity>
tall; distal branchlets and vegetative buds densely hirsute, trichomes
<quantity id="9B74F8B76B35FFEA0095E7CDFADD7722" box="[1155,1290,1002,1027]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="50" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.51.5 mm</quantity>
long, widely to retrorsely spreading, brownish. Petioles
<quantity id="9B74F8B76B35FFEA0682E029FD227706" box="[660,757,1038,1063]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="50" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="0.0">04 mm</quantity>
long; leaf blades bicolorous, ovate to ovate-lanceolate to elliptic or oblanceolate, 3.59 ×
<quantity id="9B74F8B76B35FFEA05E9E015FDBD776A" box="[511,618,1074,1099]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="50" unit="cm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="2.0">24.5 cm</quantity>
, subchartaceous, adaxially and abaxially setose-pilose, trichomes
<quantity id="9B74F8B76B35FFEA015FE015FF14774E" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="50" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.51.5 mm</quantity>
long, secondary veins adaxially impressed, base rounded to emarginate or subcordate, margins entire, revolute toward base imparting a ± folded aspect to leaves, apex sharply acuminate. Inflorescences 12-flowered or rarely 35-flowered racemes; peduncles
<quantity id="9B74F8B76B35FFEA060DE0B9FDAE7796" box="[539,633,1182,1207]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="50" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">56 mm</quantity>
long, setose-pilose, trichomes
<quantity id="9B74F8B76B35FFEA07CCE0B9FBB57796" box="[986,1122,1182,1207]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="50" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.51.5 mm</quantity>
long; bracts persistent, 14 toward base of peduncle, ovate-lanceolate, 2.56 ×
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, adaxially sericeous, margins ciliate; bracteoles persistent, 24, ovate-lanceolate, 2.56 ×
<quantity id="9B74F8B76B35FFEA0669E0C1FD2077DE" box="[639,759,1254,1279]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="50" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.0">12.5 mm</quantity>
, adaxially sericeous, margins ciliate. Hypanthium densely sericeous. Calyx lobes 5, subulate-lanceolate, 4.59.5 ×
<quantity id="9B74F8B76B35FFEA071CE12DFCAA7602" box="[778,893,1290,1315]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="50" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">11.5 mm</quantity>
, appressed-pilose to ± spreading-pilose, margins appressed-pilose to ± spreading-pilose.
<taxonomicName id="9B8C2ED16B35FFEA0643E109FD7E7667" authorityName="Dall" authorityYear="1871" box="[597,681,1326,1351]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cymbuliidae" genus="Corolla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pteropoda" pageId="50" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Corolla</taxonomicName>
pink, 5-lobed,
<quantity id="9B74F8B76B35FFEA0743E109FC697666" box="[853,958,1326,1351]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="50" unit="cm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">22.5 cm</quantity>
long; tube
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long; lobes adnate to filament tube for
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, lanceolate, appressed-pilose distally at the acute apex. Stamens 7-seriate; filament tube
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long; distinct portions of filaments 45 ×
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. Disk pilose; style ca.
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long, pilose on lower half; stigma irregularly lobed. Fruits green maturing to dark bluish purple, ellipsoid to oblong, 1.51.6 ×
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, pilose, apex truncate to base of spreading calyx lobes; disk convex, apex partly visible, surpassed by calyx; endocarp 23-locular, perimeter rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C3355526B35FFEA04D0E221FE39753E" blockId="50.[151,1437,1002,2035]" box="[198,494,1542,1567]" pageId="50">
<emphasis id="6EF889406B35FFEA04D0E221FE59753E" bold="true" box="[198,398,1542,1567]" italics="true" pageId="50">Vernacular name</emphasis>
—None.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C3355526B35FFEA04D0E20DFE0F7563" blockId="50.[151,1437,1002,2035]" box="[198,472,1578,1603]" pageId="50">
<emphasis id="6EF889406B35FFEA04D0E20DFE9E7563" bold="true" box="[198,329,1578,1603]" italics="true" pageId="50">Illustration</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="C4B749D76B35FFEA0573E20DFE037563" box="[357,468,1578,1603]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="51.[151,244,1849,1870]" captionTargetBox="[153,1432,194,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-102@51.[150,1436,191,1828]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 17. Symplocos hintonii. a. Branchlet with flowers. b. Leaf, adaxial surface. c. Close-up of (a) showing midvein pubescence on abaxial leaf blade surface. d. Flower. e. Corolla opened with attached stamens. f. Style and stigma. g. Fruit. h. Fruit, cross section. (a, c, d, g, h drawn from D. E. Breedlove &amp; F. Almeda 65018, CAS; b drawn from D. E. Breedlove &amp; F. Almeda 65026, CAS; e, f drawn from G. B. Hinton et al. 14276, CAS.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13664859" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13664859/files/figure.png" pageId="50">Figure 17</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C3355526B35FFEA04D0E269FCB27547" blockId="50.[151,1437,1002,2035]" box="[198,869,1614,1639]" pageId="50">
<emphasis id="6EF889406B35FFEA04D0E269FE967547" bold="true" box="[198,321,1614,1639]" italics="true" pageId="50">Phenology</emphasis>
—Flowering May and October; fruiting October.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="149606D96B35FFEA04D0E255FC1E7443" pageId="50" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="5C3355526B35FFEA04D0E255FE30758F" blockId="50.[151,1437,1002,2035]" pageId="50">
<emphasis id="6EF889406B35FFEA04D0E255FE2575AB" bold="true" box="[198,498,1650,1675]" italics="true" pageId="50">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="249B15C26B35FFEA0618E255FDB475AB" box="[526,611,1650,1675]" name="Mexico" pageId="50">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(central
<collectingRegion id="9E489BB06B35FFEA06CBE255FC9075AB" box="[733,839,1650,1675]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="50">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
), in
<emphasis id="6EF889406B35FFEA079AE254FBE475AA" box="[908,1075,1651,1674]" italics="true" pageId="50">
<taxonomicName id="9B8C2ED16B35FFEA079AE254FC3D75AA" box="[908,1002,1651,1674]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="50" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Quercus</taxonomicName>
-
<taxonomicName id="9B8C2ED16B35FFEA07E5E254FBE475AA" box="[1011,1075,1651,1674]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="50" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Pinus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
forests and cloud forests at
<quantity id="9B74F8B76B35FFEA0481E2B1FEE5758E" box="[151,306,1686,1711]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="50" unit="m" value="2550.0" valueMax="2600.0" valueMin="2500.0">25002600 m</quantity>
elev.
<figureCitation id="C4B749D76B35FFEA0562E2B1FE34758F" box="[372,483,1686,1711]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="48.[151,244,1953,1974]" captionTargetBox="[161,1431,993,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-325@48.[151,1436,983,1931]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 16. Geographic distribution of Symplocos hartwegii, S. hintonii, and S. nigridentata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13664855" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13664855/files/figure.png" pageId="50">Figure 16</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C3355526B35FFEA04D0E29DFC1E7443" blockId="50.[151,1437,1002,2035]" pageId="50">
<emphasis id="6EF889406B35FFEA04D0E29DFE7D75F2" bold="true" box="[198,426,1722,1747]" italics="true" pageId="50">Conservation status</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="ECE45F0F6B35FFEA05D1E29DFC137443" country="Mexico" county="Critically Endangered" location="Cerro Teotepec" municipality="We" pageId="50" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guerrero">
This species, known from the
<typeStatus id="8337EBF06B35FFEA070BE29CFC9A75F3" box="[797,845,1723,1747]" pageId="50">type</typeStatus>
and three other collections, is restricted to a narrow elevational belt around
<location id="595303896B35FFEA05B6E2F9FD9A75D6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D425E4446B35FFEC0481E746FA907260:595303896B35FFEA05B6E2F9FD9A75D6" box="[416,589,1758,1783]" country="Mexico" county="Critically Endangered" municipality="We" name="Cerro Teotepec" pageId="50" stateProvince="Guerrero">Cerro Teotepec</location>
in the highlands of
<collectingRegion id="9E489BB06B35FFEA0738E2F9FC4175D7" box="[814,918,1758,1783]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="50">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="249B15C26B35FFEA07B4E2F9FC2C75D7" box="[930,1019,1758,1783]" name="Mexico" pageId="50">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="595303896B35FFEA0010E2F9FBE575D7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D425E4446B35FFEC0481E746FA907260:595303896B35FFEA0010E2F9FBE575D7" box="[1030,1074,1758,1783]" country="Mexico" county="Critically Endangered" municipality="We" name="The" pageId="50" stateProvince="Guerrero">The</location>
EOO is
<quantity id="9B74F8B76B35FFEA0082E2F9FB0B75D7" box="[1172,1244,1758,1783]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="50" unit="km" value="34.0">34 km</quantity>
² and the AOO is
<quantity id="9B74F8B76B35FFEA0481E325FF33743B" box="[151,228,1794,1819]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="50" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
².
<location id="595303896B35FFEA04EFE325FEFB743B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D425E4446B35FFEC0481E746FA907260:595303896B35FFEA04EFE325FEFB743B" box="[249,300,1794,1819]" country="Mexico" county="Critically Endangered" municipality="We" name="This" pageId="50" stateProvince="Guerrero">This</location>
species has a limited area of occupancy, grows in an area that is subject to deforestation with no official protected status, and the area, extent, and quality of habitat is projected to decline.
<collectingMunicipality id="BC57CF286B35FFEA00B1E300FB1B741E" box="[1191,1228,1831,1854]" pageId="50">We</collectingMunicipality>
therefore assign a classification of
<collectingCounty id="B5522DDE6B35FFEA0546E36DFD907443" box="[336,583,1866,1891]" pageId="50">Critically Endangered</collectingCounty>
(CR): B1ab(iii, iv) to this species
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="149606D96B35FFEC04D0E349FA907260" lastPageId="52" pageId="50" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="5C3355526B35FFEA04D0E349FAA174D3" blockId="50.[151,1437,1002,2035]" pageId="50">
<emphasis id="6EF889406B35FFEA04D0E349FDEE74A7" box="[198,569,1902,1927]" italics="true" pageId="50">
<emphasis id="6EF889406B35FFEA04D0E349FE9374A7" bold="true" box="[198,324,1902,1927]" italics="true" pageId="50">Discussion</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9B8C2ED16B35FFEA0576E349FDEE74A7" authorityName="Lundell" authorityYear="1969" box="[352,569,1902,1927]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Symplocaceae" genus="Symplocos" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="50" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hintonii">Symplocos hintonii</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is distinguished by the combination of subsessile leaves and large flowers (ca.
<quantity id="9B74F8B76B35FFEA04DCE3B5FECD748A" box="[202,282,1938,1963]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="50" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
long) with lanceolate petals and stamens in seven series. This species is unique among species of
<taxonomicName id="9B8C2ED16B35FFEA0481E391FEC474EF" baseAuthorityName="Turczaninow" baseAuthorityYear="1863" box="[151,275,1974,1999]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Symplocaceae" genus="Symplocos" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="50" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6EF889406B35FFEA0481E391FEC474EF" box="[151,275,1974,1999]" italics="true" pageId="50">Symplocos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the region in having an inflorescence that is positioned under the leaves in the area between the revolute basal margins. This unusual floral presentation is probably an adaptation for hummingbird pollination.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C3355526B35FFEA0483EC11FDB07B6B" blockId="50.[149,615,2102,2123]" box="[149,615,2102,2123]" pageId="50">
A TAXONOMIC REVISION OF
<taxonomicName id="9B8C2ED16B35FFEA05C9EC11FDB07B6B" baseAuthorityName="Turczaninow" baseAuthorityYear="1863" box="[479,615,2102,2123]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Symplocaceae" genus="Symplocos" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="50" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6EF889406B35FFEA05C9EC11FDB07B6B" box="[479,615,2102,2123]" italics="true" pageId="50">SYMPLOCOS</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C3355526B35FFEB07AAEC10FDAB7B67" blockId="50.[956,1440,2098,2127]" lastBlockId="51.[151,636,2092,2121]" lastPageId="51" pageId="50">
<emphasis id="6EF889406B35FFEA07AAEC10FBCA7B6C" box="[956,1053,2103,2124]" italics="true" pageId="50">Phytotaxa</emphasis>
264 (1) © 2016 Magnolia Press •
<emphasis id="6EF889406B35FFEB0196EC15FF607B69" bold="true" lastPageId="51" pageId="50">51 52</emphasis>
<emphasis id="6EF889406B34FFEB04F7EC15FE957B67" box="[225,322,2098,2119]" italics="true" pageId="51">Phytotaxa</emphasis>
264 (1) © 2016 Magnolia Press
</paragraph>
<caption id="08F305DA6B34FFEB0481E31EFD927486" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13664859" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13664859" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13664859/files/figure.png" pageId="51" startId="51.[151,244,1849,1870]" targetBox="[153,1432,194,1819]" targetPageId="51" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="5C3355526B34FFEB0481E31EFD927486" blockId="51.[151,1437,1849,1958]" pageId="51">
<emphasis id="6EF889406B34FFEB0481E31EFECE746E" bold="true" box="[151,281,1849,1870]" pageId="51">FIGURE 17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9B8C2ED16B34FFEB0508E31EFE01746E" authorityName="Lundell" authorityYear="1969" box="[286,470,1849,1870]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Symplocaceae" genus="Symplocos" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hintonii">
<emphasis id="6EF889406B34FFEB0508E31EFE01746E" box="[286,470,1849,1870]" italics="true" pageId="51">Symplocos hintonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="6EF889406B34FFEB05F4E31EFE22746E" bold="true" box="[482,501,1849,1870]" pageId="51">a.</emphasis>
Branchlet with flowers.
<emphasis id="6EF889406B34FFEB06F5E31EFD20746E" bold="true" box="[739,759,1849,1870]" pageId="51">b.</emphasis>
Leaf, adaxial surface.
<emphasis id="6EF889406B34FFEB07C4E31EFC34746E" bold="true" box="[978,995,1849,1870]" pageId="51">c.</emphasis>
Close-up of (a) showing midvein pubescence on abaxial leaf blade surface.
<emphasis id="6EF889406B34FFEB05A1E371FE1D744B" bold="true" box="[439,458,1878,1899]" pageId="51">d.</emphasis>
Flower.
<emphasis id="6EF889406B34FFEB0636E371FDE7744B" bold="true" box="[544,560,1878,1899]" pageId="51">e.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9B8C2ED16B34FFEB0621E371FDA8744B" authorityName="Dall" authorityYear="1871" box="[567,639,1878,1899]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cymbuliidae" genus="Corolla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pteropoda" pageId="51" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Corolla</taxonomicName>
opened with attached stamens.
<emphasis id="6EF889406B34FFEB07A7E371FC68744B" bold="true" box="[945,959,1878,1899]" pageId="51">f.</emphasis>
Style and stigma.
<emphasis id="6EF889406B34FFEB0064E371FB52744B" bold="true" box="[1138,1157,1878,1899]" pageId="51">g.</emphasis>
Fruit.
<emphasis id="6EF889406B34FFEB00D3E371FB0E744B" bold="true" box="[1221,1241,1878,1899]" pageId="51">h.</emphasis>
Fruit, cross section. (a, c, d, g, h drawn from
<emphasis id="6EF889406B34FFEB0599E353FD2374A9" box="[399,756,1908,1929]" italics="true" pageId="51">D. E. Breedlove &amp; F. Almeda 65018</emphasis>
, CAS; b drawn from
<emphasis id="6EF889406B34FFEB07DAE353FAE674A9" box="[972,1329,1908,1929]" italics="true" pageId="51">D. E. Breedlove &amp; F. Almeda 65026</emphasis>
, CAS; e, f drawn from
<emphasis id="6EF889406B34FFEB051BE3B6FE2B7486" box="[269,508,1937,1958]" italics="true" pageId="51">G. B. Hinton et al. 14276</emphasis>
, CAS.)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="5C3355526B34FFEB0110EC15FA4A7B67" blockId="51.[1286,1437,2098,2119]" box="[1286,1437,2098,2119]" pageId="51">
KELLY
<emphasis id="6EF889406B34FFEB014EEC15FA4A7B67" box="[1368,1437,2098,2119]" italics="true" pageId="51">ET AL.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C3355526B33FFEC04D0E4B0FA907260" blockId="52.[151,1437,151,320]" pageId="52">
<emphasis id="6EF889406B33FFEC04D0E4B0FD80738F" bold="true" box="[198,599,151,176]" pageId="52">
<emphasis id="6EF889406B33FFEC04D0E4B0FDEC7390" bold="true" box="[198,571,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="52">Additional specimens examined</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="ECE45F0F6B33FFEC0641E4B0FF0173D8" collectingDate="1986-10-09" collectionCode="NY" collectorName="de Caballo &amp; Breedlove &amp; Almeda" country="Mexico" county="Cerro Teotepec" elevation="2590" latitude="17.450556" location="Atoyac" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-100.058334" municipality="Filo de Caballo" pageId="52" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guerrero">
<emphasis id="6EF889406B33FFEC0641E4B0FC8F7390" bold="true" box="[599,856,151,176]" pageId="52">
<collectingCountry id="249B15C26B33FFEC0641E4B0FD187390" box="[599,719,151,176]" name="Mexico" pageId="52">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="9E489BB06B33FFEC06C8E4B0FC847390" box="[734,851,151,176]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="52">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
E slope of
<collectingCounty id="B5522DDE6B33FFEC07F3E4B0FB42738F" box="[997,1173,151,176]" pageId="52">Cerro Teotepec</collectingCounty>
along rd from
<collectingMunicipality id="BC57CF286B33FFEC015CE4B0FF2673F5" pageId="52">
Filo
<collectorName id="F17930846B33FFEC0194E4B0FF2673F5" pageId="52">de Caballo</collectorName>
</collectingMunicipality>
to
<location id="595303896B33FFEC0501E49BFEBA73F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D425E4446B35FFEC0481E746FA907260:595303896B33FFEC0501E49BFEBA73F5" box="[279,365,188,213]" country="Mexico" county="Cerro Teotepec" latitude="17.450556" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-100.058334" municipality="Filo de Caballo" name="Atoyac" pageId="52" stateProvince="Guerrero">Atoyac</location>
,
<quantity id="9B74F8B76B33FFEC056CE49BFE0273F3" box="[378,469,188,213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.59" pageId="52" unit="m" value="2590.0">
<elevation id="D7A1B2616B33FFEC056CE49BFE0273F3" box="[378,469,188,213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.59" pageId="52" unit="m" value="2590.0">2590 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, [
<geoCoordinate id="39B833956B33FFEC05FFE49BFDA073F5" box="[489,631,188,213]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="52" precision="15" seconds="02" value="17.450556">17°2702″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="39B833956B33FFEC0692E49BFCF073F5" box="[644,807,188,213]" degrees="100" direction="west" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" pageId="52" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-100.058334">100°0330″W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="283273926B33FFEC072DE49BFC2473F5" box="[827,1011,188,213]" pageId="52" value="1986-10-09">
<collectingDate id="38768A7A6B33FFEC072DE49BFC2473F5" box="[827,1011,188,213]" pageId="52" value="1986-10-09">9 October 1986</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="6EF889406B33FFEC07E9E49BFA9573F5" box="[1023,1346,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="52">
<collectorName id="F17930846B33FFEC07E9E49BFBA473F5" box="[1023,1139,188,213]" pageId="52">Breedlove</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="F17930846B33FFEC008CE49BFB2573F5" box="[1178,1266,188,213]" pageId="52">Almeda</collectorName>
65018
</emphasis>
(CAS!,
<collectionCode id="3A9DCD976B33FFEC0481E4F8FF1D73D8" box="[151,202,223,248]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="52" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="ECE45F0F6B33FFEC04F2E4F8FC32723D" collectingDate="1986-10-09" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="de Caballo &amp; Breedlove &amp; Almeda" country="Mexico" county="Puerto El Gallo" elevation="2560" latitude="17.45" location="Filo de Caballo" longLatPrecision="1278" longitude="-100.166664" municipality="Cerro Teotepec" pageId="52" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guerrero">
above
<collectingCounty id="B5522DDE6B33FFEC0527E4C7FE3173D8" box="[305,486,223,248]" pageId="52">Puerto El Gallo</collectingCounty>
on W slope of
<collectingMunicipality id="BC57CF286B33FFEC068AE4F8FC9973D7" box="[668,846,223,248]" pageId="52">Cerro Teotepec</collectingMunicipality>
along rd from
<location id="595303896B33FFEC07E9E4F8FB6373D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D425E4446B35FFEC0481E746FA907260:595303896B33FFEC07E9E4F8FB6373D8" box="[1023,1204,223,248]" country="Mexico" county="Puerto El Gallo" latitude="17.45" longLatPrecision="1278" longitude="-100.166664" municipality="Cerro Teotepec" name="Filo de Caballo" pageId="52" stateProvince="Guerrero">
Filo
<collectorName id="F17930846B33FFEC0020E4F8FB6373D8" box="[1078,1204,223,248]" pageId="52">de Caballo</collectorName>
</location>
to
<location id="595303896B33FFEC00CCE4F8FAE773D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D425E4446B35FFEC0481E746FA907260:595303896B33FFEC00CCE4F8FAE773D8" box="[1242,1328,223,248]" country="Mexico" county="Puerto El Gallo" latitude="17.45" longLatPrecision="1278" longitude="-100.166664" municipality="Cerro Teotepec" name="Atoyac" pageId="52" stateProvince="Guerrero">Atoyac</location>
,
<quantity id="9B74F8B76B33FFEC012BE4F8FA4F73D7" box="[1341,1432,223,248]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.56" pageId="52" unit="m" value="2560.0">
<elevation id="D7A1B2616B33FFEC012BE4F8FA4F73D7" box="[1341,1432,223,248]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.56" pageId="52" unit="m" value="2560.0">2560 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, [
<geoCoordinate id="39B833956B33FFEC0488E523FED7723D" box="[158,256,260,285]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="52" precision="925" value="17.45">17°27N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="39B833956B33FFEC051AE523FE55723D" box="[268,386,260,285]" degrees="100" direction="west" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="52" precision="925" value="-100.166664">100°10W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="283273926B33FFEC0583E523FD91723D" box="[405,582,260,285]" pageId="52" value="1986-10-09">
<collectingDate id="38768A7A6B33FFEC0583E523FD91723D" box="[405,582,260,285]" pageId="52" value="1986-10-09">9 October 1986</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="6EF889406B33FFEC0644E523FC5E723D" box="[594,905,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="52">
<collectorName id="F17930846B33FFEC0644E523FD15723D" box="[594,706,260,285]" pageId="52">Breedlove</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="F17930846B33FFEC06F0E523FCEC723D" box="[742,827,260,285]" pageId="52">Almeda</collectorName>
65026
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="3A9DCD976B33FFEC078FE523FC0E723D" box="[921,985,260,285]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="52" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="ECE45F0F6B33FFEC07E7E523FA947260" collectingDate="1986-10-11" collectionCode="NY" collectorName="Breedlove &amp; Almeda" country="Mexico" elevation="2530" latitude="17.502777" location="Toro Muerto" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-100.24555" pageId="52" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guerrero">
<locationDeviation id="4D814C706B33FFEC07E7E523FB08723D" box="[1009,1247,260,285]" location="Puerto El Gallo" pageId="52">W of Puerto El Gallo</locationDeviation>
along rd to
<location id="595303896B33FFEC0171E523FF3A721F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D425E4446B35FFEC0481E746FA907260:595303896B33FFEC0171E523FF3A721F" country="Mexico" latitude="17.502777" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-100.24555" name="Toro Muerto" pageId="52" stateProvince="Guerrero">Toro Muerto</location>
,
<quantity id="9B74F8B76B33FFEC04E1E500FE99721F" box="[247,334,295,320]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.53" pageId="52" unit="m" value="2530.0">
<elevation id="D7A1B2616B33FFEC04E1E500FE99721F" box="[247,334,295,320]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.53" pageId="52" unit="m" value="2530.0">2530 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, [
<geoCoordinate id="39B833956B33FFEC0577E500FE3C7260" box="[353,491,295,320]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="52" precision="15" seconds="10" value="17.502777">17°3010″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="39B833956B33FFEC05E1E500FD417260" box="[503,662,295,320]" degrees="100" direction="west" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="52" precision="15" seconds="44" value="-100.24555">100°1444″W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="283273926B33FFEC06BEE500FCB17260" box="[680,870,295,320]" pageId="52" value="1986-10-11">
<collectingDate id="38768A7A6B33FFEC06BEE500FCB17260" box="[680,870,295,320]" pageId="52" value="1986-10-11">11 October 1986</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="6EF889406B33FFEC0766E500FB707260" box="[880,1191,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="52">
<collectorName id="F17930846B33FFEC0766E500FC367260" box="[880,993,295,320]" pageId="52">Breedlove</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="F17930846B33FFEC0013E500FB8C7260" box="[1029,1115,295,320]" pageId="52">Almeda</collectorName>
65160
</emphasis>
(CAS!,
<collectionCode id="3A9DCD976B33FFEC0113E500FAE17260" box="[1285,1334,295,320]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="52" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>