521 lines
72 KiB
XML
521 lines
72 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="62402178A5ABED1D5FA7D4F73184FEA6">Revision of Hesione Savigny in Lamarck, 1818 (Annelida, Errantia, Hesionidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="81E319B3324B369198BE791D58C15018">Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="97077FE04CA7D5EC27C449DBB9BDCE7D">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="954CC314445A38F9BA3AA8E20FAA2C60">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="C17687BDFFE9FFC7FC56F950DBAFFE1A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3810246" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163437904" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3810246" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C17687BDFFE9FFC7FC56F950DBAFFE1A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C17687BDFFE9FFC7FC56F950DBAFFE1A" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="278" pageId="50" pageNumber="275">
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<subSubSection id="01C56520FFE9FFC3FC56F950DEF2F8C7" pageId="50" pageNumber="275" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="496036ABFFE9FFC3FC56F950DEF2F8C7" blockId="50.[898,1369,1779,1838]" pageId="50" pageNumber="275">
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<heading id="122881C7FFE9FFC3FC56F950DF1BF8E7" box="[898,1369,1779,1807]" level="2" pageId="50" pageNumber="275">
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<taxonomicName id="8EDF4D28FFE9FFC3FC56F950DEABF8E6" ID-CoL="3L3YK" authority="McIntosh, 1885" authorityName="McIntosh" authorityYear="1885" box="[898,1257,1779,1807]" class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Hesione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="50" pageNumber="275" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pacifica" status="reinstated">
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<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFE9FFC3FC56F950DE71F8E4" bold="true" box="[898,1075,1779,1805]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="275">Hesione pacifica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2D4E4B5AFFE9FFC3FBEEF957DEABF8E6" author="McIntosh" box="[1082,1257,1780,1807]" firstAuthor="McIntosh" pageId="50" pageNumber="275" pagination="1 - 554" refId="ref96211" refString="MCINTOSH W. C. 1885. - Report on the Annelida Polychaeta collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Report on the Scientific Results of the H. M. S. Challenger 1873 - 76, Zoology 12: 1 - 554, pls 1 - 55 + 1 A- 39 A. https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 50688432" type="journal article" year="1885">McIntosh, 1885</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="609857C2FFE9FFC3FB24F957DF1BF8E7" box="[1264,1369,1780,1806]" pageId="50" pageNumber="275">reinstated</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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(
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<figureCitation id="D1E42A2EFFE9FFC3FBE7F8B7DEEAF8C7" box="[1075,1192,1812,1838]" captionStart-0="FIG" captionStart-1="FIG" captionStart-2="FIG" captionStartId-0="51.[132,143,1263,1281]" captionStartId-1="52.[131,142,1499,1517]" captionStartId-2="53.[132,143,991,1009]" captionTargetBox-0="[171,1415,214,1205]" captionTargetBox-1="[187,1414,214,1419]" captionTargetBox-2="[171,1416,215,945]" captionTargetId-0="figure@51.[171,1416,214,1205]" captionTargetId-1="figure@52.[172,1414,214,1421]" captionTargetId-2="figure@53.[171,1416,215,945]" captionTargetPageId-0="51" captionTargetPageId-1="52" captionTargetPageId-2="53" captionText-0="FIG. 30. — Hesione pacifica McIntosh, 1885, holotype, BMNH 85.12.1.136: A, anterior region, dorsal view; B, prostomium, dorsal view (arrows point to antennae); C, chaetiger 15, right parapodium, anterior view (inset: neurochaetal remains); D, posterior region, dorsal view; E, same, close-up of pygidium. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 0.2 mm; C, E, 0.3 mm; D, 0.9 mm." captionText-1="FIG. 31. — Hesione pacifica McIntosh, 1885: A, dorsal view; B, head, dorsal view; C, parapodium from a midbody segment (modif. after McIntosh 1885; original without scale bars)." captionText-2="FIG. 32. — Hesione pacifica McIntosh, 1885, non-type specimen, USNM 26069: A, anterior region, dorsal view; B, prostomium, dorsal view, antennae directed ventrally; C, chaetiger 9, left parapodium, anterior view (inset: acicular lobe); D, same, neurochaetae (inset: tips of three blades); E, posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.1 mm; B, 0.4 mm; C, 0.7 mm; D, 150 µm; E, 2.9 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741610" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741612" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741614" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3741610/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3741612/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3741614/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="275">Figs 30-32</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="01C56520FFE9FFC3FCF9F8F1DF78F805" pageId="50" pageNumber="275" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="496036ABFFE9FFC3FCF9F8F1DFEDF880" blockId="50.[813,1455,1873,1897]" box="[813,1455,1873,1897]" pageId="50" pageNumber="275">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="69CF1185FFE9FFC3FCF9F8F1DFEDF880" box="[813,1455,1873,1897]" pageId="50" pageNumber="275">
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<treatmentCitation id="C87E10BAFFE9FFC3FCF9F8F1DEC1F880" author="MCINTOSH W. C." box="[813,1155,1873,1897]" page="184" pageId="50" pageNumber="275" year="1885">
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<taxonomicName id="8EDF4D28FFE9FFC3FCF9F8F1DEC1F880" ID-CoL="3L3YK" authority="McIntosh, 1885: 184" authorityName="McIntosh" authorityPageNumber="184" authorityYear="1885" box="[813,1155,1873,1897]" class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Hesione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="50" pageNumber="275" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pacifica">
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<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFE9FFC3FCF9F8F1D9FBF880" box="[813,953,1873,1897]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="275">Hesione pacifica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2D4E4B5AFFE9FFC3FC69F8F2DEC1F880" author="McIntosh" box="[957,1155,1873,1897]" firstAuthor="McIntosh" pageId="50" pageNumber="275" pagination="1 - 554" refId="ref96211" refString="MCINTOSH W. C. 1885. - Report on the Annelida Polychaeta collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Report on the Scientific Results of the H. M. S. Challenger 1873 - 76, Zoology 12: 1 - 554, pls 1 - 55 + 1 A- 39 A. https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 50688432" type="journal article" year="1885">McIntosh, 1885: 184</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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, 185, pl. 29, fig. 2, pl. 32, fig. 14.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="496036ABFFE9FFC3FCF9F825DFF2F874" blockId="50.[813,1456,1925,1949]" box="[813,1456,1925,1949]" pageId="50" pageNumber="275">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="69CF1185FFE9FFC3FCF9F825DFF2F874" box="[813,1456,1925,1949]" pageId="50" pageNumber="275">
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<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFE9FFC3FCF9F825D999F874" box="[813,987,1926,1949]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="275">
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||
<taxonomicName id="8EDF4D28FFE9FFC3FCF9F825D988F874" ID-CoL="3L3YD" authorityName="Grube" authorityYear="1878" box="[813,970,1926,1949]" class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Hesione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="50" pageNumber="275" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="intertexta">Hesione intertexta</taxonomicName>
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–
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</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="C87E10BAFFE9FFC3FC0BF825DEC7F874" author="MONRO C. C. A." box="[991,1157,1925,1949]" page="311" pageId="50" pageNumber="275" year="1926">
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<bibRefCitation id="2D4E4B5AFFE9FFC3FC0BF825DEC7F874" author="Monro" box="[991,1157,1925,1949]" firstAuthor="Monro" pageId="50" pageNumber="275" pagination="311 - 323" refId="ref96407" refString="MONRO C. C. A. 1926. - Polychaeta of the H. M. S. Alert Expedition, 1881 - 1882. Families Hesionidae and Nereidae. Journal of the Linnaean Society 36: 311 - 323. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1926. tb 02172. x" type="journal article" year="1926">Monro 1926: 311</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, 312 (
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||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFE9FFC3FB6AF825DEB9F874" box="[1214,1275,1926,1949]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="275">partim</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFE9FFC3FAD1F825DF65F874" box="[1285,1319,1926,1949]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="275">non</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="2D4E4B5AFFE9FFC3FAFFF826DFE7F874" author="Grube" box="[1323,1445,1925,1949]" firstAuthor="Grube" pageId="50" pageNumber="275" pagination="1 - 300" refId="ref94269" refString="GRUBE A. E. 1878. - Annulata Semperiana. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Annelidenfauna der Philippinen nach den von Herrn Prof. Semper mitgebrachten Sammlungen. Memoires de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St-Petersbourg (serie 7) 25 (8): 1 - 300, pls 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1878">Grube, 1878</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="496036ABFFE9FFC3FCF9F819DF78F805" blockId="50.[813,1455,1977,2028]" pageId="50" pageNumber="275">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="69CF1185FFE9FFC3FCF9F819DF78F805" pageId="50" pageNumber="275">
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||
<taxonomicName id="8EDF4D28FFE9FFC3FCF9F819D997F838" ID-CoL="3L3YT" authorityName="Savigny in Lamarck" authorityYear="1818" box="[813,981,1977,2001]" class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Hesione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="50" pageNumber="275" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="splendida">
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<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFE9FFC3FCF9F819D997F838" box="[813,981,1977,2001]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="275">Hesione splendida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
–
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||
<bibRefCitation id="2D4E4B5AFFE9FFC3FC24F819DE39F838" author="Augener" box="[1008,1147,1977,2002]" firstAuthor="Augener" pageId="50" pageNumber="275" pagination="63 - 304" refId="ref90477" refString="AUGENER H. 1913. - Polychaeta I, Errantia. Die Fauna Sudwest- Australiens 4 (5): 63 - 304, pls 2 - 3. https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 7160887" type="journal article" year="1913">Augener 1913</bibRefCitation>
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a: 187;
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<bibRefCitation id="2D4E4B5AFFE9FFC3FB13F81ADF61F838" author="AUGENER H." box="[1223,1315,1977,2001]" pageId="50" pageNumber="275" pagination="1 - 49" refId="ref90516" refString="AUGENER H. 1922. - Results of Dr E. Mjobergs Swedish Scientific Expeditions to Australia 1910 - 13, 32. Polychaeten. Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens handlingar 63 (6): 1 - 49. https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 41849959" type="journal article" year="1922">1922: 21</bibRefCitation>
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, figs 4, 4a. —
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||
<treatmentCitation id="C87E10BAFFE9FFC3FCF9F877D9B1F805" author="HARTMAN O." box="[813,1011,2004,2028]" page="191" pageId="50" pageNumber="275" year="1966">
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<bibRefCitation id="2D4E4B5AFFE9FFC3FCF9F877D9B1F805" author="Hartman" box="[813,1011,2004,2028]" firstAuthor="Hartman" pageId="50" pageNumber="275" pagination="163 - 252" refId="ref94711" refString="HARTMAN O. 1966. - Polychaetous annelids of the Hawaiian Islands. Occasional Papers of the Bernice P. Bishop Museum 23: 163 - 252." type="journal article" year="1966">Hartman 1966: 191</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
(
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||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFE9FFC3FBD5F877DE67F802" box="[1025,1061,2004,2027]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="275">non</emphasis>
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Savigny
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<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFE9FFC3FBA9F877DED3F802" box="[1149,1169,2004,2027]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="275">in</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2D4E4B5AFFE9FFC3FB43F877DF6DF805" author="Lamarck" box="[1175,1327,2004,2028]" firstAuthor="Lamarck" pageId="50" pageNumber="275" refId="ref95809" refString="LAMARCK J. B. 1818. - Histoire Naturelle des Animaux sans Vertebres, presentant les Caracteres Generaux et Particuliers de ces Animaux, leur Distribution, leurs Classes, leurs Familles, leurs Genres, et la Citation des principales Especes qui s'y rapportent; Precedes d'une Introduction offrant la Determination des Caracteres Essentiels de l'Animal, sa distinction du Vegetal et des autres Corps Naturels, en fin, l'Exposition des Principes fondamentaux de la Zoologie, Deterville & Verdiere, Paris, volume 5, 612 p. http: // gallica. bnf. fr / ark: / 12148 / bpt 6 k 64280058" type="book" year="1818">Lamarck, 1818</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="1DA06623FFE8FFC2FF50FB4CD84BFAC7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741610" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3741610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741610/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" startId="51.[132,143,1263,1281]" targetBox="[171,1415,214,1205]" targetPageId="51">
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||
<paragraph id="496036ABFFE8FFC2FF50FB4CD84BFAC7" blockId="51.[132,1457,1263,1326]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">
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||
FIG. 30. —
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||
<taxonomicName id="8EDF4D28FFE8FFC2FF34FB4CDBB7FAE8" authority="McIntosh, 1885" authorityName="McIntosh" authorityYear="1885" box="[224,501,1263,1281]" class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Hesione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pacifica">
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||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFE8FFC2FF34FB4CDB28FAE8" box="[224,362,1263,1281]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">Hesione pacifica</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="2D4E4B5AFFE8FFC2FEA4FB4CDBB7FAE8" author="McIntosh" box="[368,501,1263,1281]" firstAuthor="McIntosh" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" pagination="1 - 554" refId="ref96211" refString="MCINTOSH W. C. 1885. - Report on the Annelida Polychaeta collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Report on the Scientific Results of the H. M. S. Challenger 1873 - 76, Zoology 12: 1 - 554, pls 1 - 55 + 1 A- 39 A. https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 50688432" type="journal article" year="1885">McIntosh, 1885</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype, BMNH 85.12.1.136:
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFE8FFC2FD29FB4CD948FAE8" bold="true" box="[765,778,1263,1281]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">A</emphasis>
|
||
, anterior region, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFE8FFC2FBD7FB4CDE52FAE8" bold="true" box="[1027,1040,1263,1281]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">B</emphasis>
|
||
, prostomium, dorsal view (arrows point to antennae);
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||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFE8FFC2FF66FAA5DA82FAF1" bold="true" box="[178,192,1286,1304]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">C</emphasis>
|
||
, chaetiger 15, right parapodium, anterior view (inset: neurochaetal remains);
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFE8FFC2FCE8FAA5D908FAF1" bold="true" box="[828,842,1286,1304]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">D</emphasis>
|
||
, posterior region, dorsal view;
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||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFE8FFC2FB9EFAA5DE14FAF1" bold="true" box="[1098,1110,1286,1304]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">E</emphasis>
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||
, same, close-up of pygidium. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 0.2 mm; C, E, 0.3 mm; D, 0.9 mm.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="01C56520FFE8FFC2FF50FAFCDEF0F8BA" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="496036ABFFE8FFC2FF50FAFCD8C2FA45" blockId="51.[132,775,1375,1452]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F9B73CF6FFE8FFC2FF50FAFCD8C2FA45" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2595817432" collectingDate="1874-07-22" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="RV Challenger Expedition & Sta." country="Tonga" elevation="32" latitude="-20.966667" location="Tonga Island" longLatPrecision="1266" longitude="-175.15" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" specimenCode="BMNH 85.12" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
TYPE MATERIAL. —
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFE8FFC2FEECFAFCDB38FA9E" bold="true" box="[312,378,1375,1399]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="31C8763BFFE8FFC2FEECFAFCDB34FA9E" box="[312,374,1375,1399]" name="Tonga" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">Tonga</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="96648809FFE8FFC2FEAAFAFCDB9BFA9E" box="[382,473,1375,1399]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="19799ED0FFE8FFC2FE35FAFCD82EFA9E" box="[481,620,1375,1399]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">BMNH 85.12</specimenCode>
|
||
.1.136,
|
||
<collectorName id="E42A537DFFE8FFC2FD64FAFCDB70FA78" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">
|
||
RV
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFE8FFC2FD07FAFCDAF9FA78" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">Challenger</emphasis>
|
||
Expedition
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="E42A537DFFE8FFC2FEEAFAD9DB26FA7B" box="[318,356,1402,1426]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">Sta.</collectorName>
|
||
172 (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2CEB506CFFE8FFC2FE75FADADBB3FA78" box="[417,497,1401,1425]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" precision="925" value="-20.966667">20°58’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2CEB506CFFE8FFC2FE29FADAD824FA78" box="[509,614,1401,1425]" degrees="175" direction="west" minutes="09" orientation="longitude" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" precision="925" value="-175.15">175°09’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="8E279B4EFFE8FFC2FDAEFAD9D88AFA78" box="[634,712,1401,1426]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" unit="km" value="200.0">
|
||
<locationDeviation id="58D22F89FFE8FFC2FDAEFAD9D88AFA78" box="[634,712,1401,1426]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" unit="km" value="200.0">200 km</locationDeviation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
N off
|
||
<location id="4C006070FFE8FFC2FF50FA37DB47FA45" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C17687BDFFE9FFC7FC56F950DBAFFE1A:4C006070FFE8FFC2FF50FA37DB47FA45" box="[132,261,1428,1452]" country="Tonga" latitude="-20.966667" longLatPrecision="1266" longitude="-175.15" name="Tonga Island" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">Tonga Island</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="C2F2D198FFE8FFC2FEDBFA37DBC6FA45" box="[271,388,1428,1452]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="32.0">
|
||
<quantity id="8E279B4EFFE8FFC2FEDBFA37DB01FA42" box="[271,323,1428,1452]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="32.0">32 m</quantity>
|
||
depth
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, coral mud,
|
||
<date id="3D61106BFFE8FFC2FE2AFA37D83FFA45" box="[510,637,1428,1452]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" value="1874-07-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2D25E983FFE8FFC2FE2AFA37D83FFA45" box="[510,637,1428,1452]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" value="1874-07-22">22.VII.1874</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="496036ABFFE8FFC2FF50FA60DB80F923" blockId="51.[132,776,1475,2029]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">
|
||
ADDITIONAL MATERIAL. —
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F9B73CF6FFE8FFC2FE5AFA60DBFCF923" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2595817467" collectingDate="1899-11-17" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="RV Albatross & Sta. & Bora Bora" country="French Polynesia" location="Society Islands" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" specimenCode="USNM 19378" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFE8FFC2FE5AFA60D87EFA32" bold="true" box="[398,572,1475,1499]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="31C8763BFFE8FFC2FE5AFA60D87AFA32" box="[398,568,1475,1499]" name="French Polynesia" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">French Polynesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="5FD9FD22FFE8FFC2FD96FA67D8F1FA32" box="[578,691,1475,1500]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="19799ED0FFE8FFC2FD69FA67DA85FA1F" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" type="Museum">USNM 19378</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="E42A537DFFE8FFC2FF07FA7DDB13FA1F" box="[211,337,1502,1526]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">
|
||
RV
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFE8FFC2FF28FA7DDB13FA1F" box="[252,337,1502,1526]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">Albatross</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="E42A537DFFE8FFC2FE8BFA7DDBC7FA1F" box="[351,389,1502,1526]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">Sta.</collectorName>
|
||
unnumb.,
|
||
<location id="4C006070FFE8FFC2FE2CFA7DD8CCFA1F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C17687BDFFE9FFC7FC56F950DBAFFE1A:4C006070FFE8FFC2FE2CFA7DD8CCFA1F" box="[504,654,1502,1526]" country="French Polynesia" name="Society Islands" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">Society Islands</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="E42A537DFFE8FFC2FD4EFA7DD946FA1C" box="[666,772,1502,1525]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">Bora Bora</collectorName>
|
||
, between shore and fringing reef,
|
||
<date id="3D61106BFFE8FFC2FE68FA5AD86FF9F8" box="[444,557,1529,1553]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" value="1899-11-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2D25E983FFE8FFC2FE68FA5AD86FF9F8" box="[444,557,1529,1553]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" value="1899-11-17">17.XI.1899</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
[
|
||
<quantity id="8E279B4EFFE8FFC2FDEDFA5AD8C2F9F9" box="[569,640,1529,1553]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" unit="mm" value="21.0">21 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="8E279B4EFFE8FFC2FD6FFA5BD945F9F9" box="[699,775,1528,1552]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide; body incurved; most cirri lost, all chaetae broken; pharynx exposed, short, margin smooth; prostomial anterior margin truncate, with a shallow furrow; lateral margins expanded posteriorly; posterior margin with a short longitudinal furrow; antennae tapered, 2/3 as long as prostomium; dorsal cirri basally multiarticulated; acicular lobes double, of similar size; posterior region tapered into a blunt cone; anus with thick anal cirri]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="496036ABFFE8FFC2FF50F96FDF75F9FC" blockId="51.[132,776,1475,2029]" lastBlockId="51.[813,1456,1375,1875]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F9B73CF6FFE8FFC2FF50F96FDAFDF805" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2595817355" collectingDate="1948-12-12" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Lagoon & Lithophyllum & P. E. Cloud Burke & South" country="Northern Mariana Islands" location="Matuis Beach" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" specimenCode="USNM 26069" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Saipan">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFE8FFC2FF50F96FDBD7F90D" bold="true" box="[132,405,1740,1764]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="31C8763BFFE8FFC2FF50F96FDBD3F90D" box="[132,401,1740,1764]" name="Northern Mariana Islands" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">Northern Mariana Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="5FD9FD22FFE8FFC2FE49F96FD853F90D" box="[413,529,1740,1764]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="19799ED0FFE8FFC2FDC8F96FD8F0F90D" box="[540,690,1740,1764]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" type="Museum">USNM 26069</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="E42A537DFFE8FFC2FD69F96ED945F90C" box="[701,775,1741,1765]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">Lagoon</collectorName>
|
||
N of
|
||
<location id="4C006070FFE8FFC2FF63F945DB7CF917" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C17687BDFFE9FFC7FC56F950DBAFFE1A:4C006070FFE8FFC2FF63F945DB7CF917" box="[183,318,1766,1790]" country="Northern Mariana Islands" name="Matuis Beach" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Saipan">Matuis Beach</location>
|
||
, NW
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8B1BF849FFE8FFC2FEADF945DBF8F917" box="[377,442,1766,1790]" country="Northern Mariana Islands" name="Saipan" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">Saipan</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="31C8763BFFE8FFC2FE14F945DBBCF917" box="[448,510,1766,1790]" name="Iceland" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
, in dead
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFE8FFC2FD80F945D890F917" box="[596,722,1766,1790]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<collectorName id="E42A537DFFE8FFC2FD80F945D890F917" box="[596,722,1766,1790]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">Lithophyllum</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, base of brown
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8EDF4D28FFE8FFC2FF31F8A2DB7AF8F1" box="[229,312,1793,1816]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acroporidae" genus="Acropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFE8FFC2FF31F8A2DB7AF8F1" box="[229,312,1793,1816]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">Acropora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="3D61106BFFE8FFC2FE91F8A2DB83F8F0" box="[325,449,1793,1817]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" value="1948-12-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2D25E983FFE8FFC2FE91F8A2DB83F8F0" box="[325,449,1793,1817]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" value="1948-12-12">12.XII.1948</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="E42A537DFFE8FFC2FE19F8A2D83DF8F0" box="[461,639,1793,1817]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">P. E. Cloud Burke</collectorName>
|
||
coll. [
|
||
<quantity id="8E279B4EFFE8FFC2FD69F8A2D945F8F1" box="[701,775,1793,1817]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" unit="mm" value="26.0">26 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="8E279B4EFFE8FFC2FF6AF8BFDAB9F8DA" box="[190,251,1820,1844]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide; body incurved; slightly dehydrated; most cirri retained on body; many chaetal blades lost; prostomium directed ventrally, antennae tapered; eyes unpigmented; dorsal cirri multiarticulated; acicular lobe double, upper tine digitate, twice as long as lower one, blunt triangular; neurochaetal blades short, bidentate, guard approaching subdistal tooth, rarely surpassing it; posterior end tapered into a blunt cone; anus terminal, no anal papillae visible].
|
||
<collectorName id="E42A537DFFE8FFC2FF50F877DAFDF805" box="[132,191,2004,2028]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFE8FFC2FF50F877DAFDF805" bold="true" box="[132,191,2004,2028]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">South</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F9B73CF6FFE8FFC2FF1CF877DF71F9FC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2595817358" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="RV Alert Expedition & Macclesfield Bank" country="China" location="China" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" specimenCode="BMNH 1926.4" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFE8FFC2FF1CF877DB77F805" bold="true" box="[200,309,2004,2028]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="31C8763BFFE8FFC2FF1CF877DB44F805" box="[200,262,2004,2028]" name="China" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
Sea.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="5FD9FD22FFE8FFC2FEE9F876DBEDF804" box="[317,431,2005,2029]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="19799ED0FFE8FFC2FE6FF876D81BF804" box="[443,601,2005,2029]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">BMNH 1926.4</specimenCode>
|
||
.30.136,
|
||
<collectorName id="E42A537DFFE8FFC2FD65F876D9D8FA9E" box="[689,922,1375,2029]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">
|
||
RV
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFE8FFC2FD0DF876D945F804" box="[729,775,2005,2029]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">Alert</emphasis>
|
||
Expedition
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="E42A537DFFE8FFC2FC76FAFCDE11FA9E" box="[930,1107,1375,1399]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">Macclesfield Bank</collectorName>
|
||
, no further data [
|
||
<quantity id="8E279B4EFFE8FFC2FB21FAFCDF7EFA9F" box="[1269,1340,1375,1399]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" unit="mm" value="21.0">21 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="8E279B4EFFE8FFC2FAA2FAFCDFEDFA9F" box="[1398,1455,1375,1399]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide; body bent laterally, integument rugose along a few anterior chaetigers, smooth in others; eyes barely pigmented; antennae tapered, 3-4 times as long as wide; anterior eyes twice larger than posterior ones; pharynx almost fully exposed, dorsal papilla covered by prostomium, slightly as long as wide, blunt; acicular lobe double, tines of similar length and width; all chaetae broken]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="496036ABFFE8FFC2FCF9F9BBDEF0F8BA" blockId="51.[813,1456,1375,1875]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F9B73CF6FFE8FFC2FCF9F9BBD98BF973" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2595817435" collectorName="Sharks Bay, SW" country="Australia" location="Australia" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFE8FFC2FCF9F9BBD9CEF9D9" bold="true" box="[813,908,1560,1584]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="31C8763BFFE8FFC2FCF9F9BBD9CBF9D9" box="[813,905,1560,1584]" name="Australia" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="5FD9FD22FFE8FFC2FC47F9BBDE47F9D9" box="[915,1029,1560,1584]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
, ZMH-P 7925,
|
||
<collectorName id="E42A537DFFE8FFC2FB7DF9BBDF07F9D9" box="[1193,1349,1560,1584]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">Sharks Bay, SW</collectorName>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="31C8763BFFE8FFC2FA98F9BBDFEDF9D9" box="[1356,1455,1560,1584]" name="Australia" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">Australien</collectingCountry>
|
||
Expedition 1905, no further data [
|
||
<quantity id="8E279B4EFFE8FFC2FBBAF990DEF6F9A3" box="[1134,1204,1587,1611]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" unit="mm" value="24.0">24 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="8E279B4EFFE8FFC2FB3AF990DF64F9A3" box="[1262,1318,1587,1611]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide; strongly contracted, integument smooth, prostomium invaginated; colorless, acicular lobes single; neurochaetal blades bidentate, guard approaching distal tooth]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. —
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F9B73CF6FFE8FFC2FC3BF921DEF0F8BA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2595817453" collectorName="E. Mjoberg" country="Australia" location="Australia" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="5FD9FD22FFE8FFC2FC3BF921DE1CF973" box="[1007,1118,1666,1690]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
, ZMH-P 9338, Cape Jaubert, NW
|
||
<collectingCountry id="31C8763BFFE8FFC2FCF9F93FD9C5F95D" box="[813,903,1692,1716]" name="Australia" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="E42A537DFFE8FFC2FC46F93EDE47F95D" box="[914,1029,1692,1716]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">E. Mjöberg</collectorName>
|
||
coll. [
|
||
<quantity id="8E279B4EFFE8FFC2FB91F93FDED3F95D" box="[1093,1169,1692,1716]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="8E279B4EFFE8FFC2FB07F93FDF52F95D" box="[1235,1296,1692,1716]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide; colorless, partially dehydrated; integument smooth; antennae digitate, twice as long as wide; eyes brownish, anterior ones as long as wide, twice larger than posterior ones, interocular distance barely visible, eyes almost fused laterally; aciculae blackish, thin, tapered; acicular lobe single, basally swollen, blunt; neurochaetal blades bidentate, subdistal tooth smaller, teeth and guards eroded].
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="01C56520FFE8FFC2FCF9F8C9DF50F805" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="496036ABFFE8FFC2FCF9F8C9DF50F805" blockId="51.[813,1455,1898,2029]" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION. — This subtidal species is rarely found in sediments, up to
|
||
<quantity id="8E279B4EFFE8FFC2FCB1F826D9DAF874" box="[869,920,1925,1949]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="32.0">32 m</quantity>
|
||
water depth, from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="31C8763BFFE8FFC2FBA1F826DF33F874" box="[1141,1393,1925,1949]" name="Northern Mariana Islands" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">Northern Mariana Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
to the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="31C8763BFFE8FFC2FCF9F803D991F851" box="[813,979,1952,1976]" name="French Polynesia" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">French Polynesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="31C8763BFFE8FFC2FBDCF803DEE4F851" box="[1032,1190,1952,1976]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The record for Hawaii by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2D4E4B5AFFE8FFC2FCF9F819DE52F83B" author="Treadwell" box="[813,1040,1978,2002]" firstAuthor="Treadwell" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" pagination="1145 - 1181" refId="ref98505" refString="TREADWELL A. L. 1906 (1903). - Polychaetous annelids of the Hawaiian Islands collected by the steamer Albatross in 1902. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission 23 (3): 1145 - 1181. http: // docs. lib. noaa. gov / rescue / Fish _ Commission _ Bulletins / BFC 1903 - v 23. pt 3. pdf" type="journal article" year="1906">Treadwell (1906: 1149)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
rather matches
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8EDF4D28FFE8FFC2FB7CF818DF4AF83B" authorityName="Grube" authorityYear="1867" box="[1192,1288,1979,2002]" class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Hesione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="51" pageNumber="276" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="genetta">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFE8FFC2FB7CF818DF4AF83B" box="[1192,1288,1979,2002]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="276">H. genetta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by sharing a dark brown transverse band on chaetiger 2 (see above).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="1DA06623FFEFFFC5FF57FA78DB65F9ED" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741612" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3741612" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741612/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="277" startId="52.[131,142,1499,1517]" targetBox="[187,1414,214,1419]" targetPageId="52">
|
||
<paragraph id="496036ABFFEFFFC5FF57FA78DB65F9ED" blockId="52.[131,1454,1499,1540]" pageId="52" pageNumber="277">
|
||
FIG. 31. —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8EDF4D28FFEFFFC5FF09FA78DBB3FA04" authority="McIntosh, 1885" authorityName="McIntosh" authorityYear="1885" box="[221,497,1499,1517]" class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Hesione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="52" pageNumber="277" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pacifica">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFEFFFC5FF09FA78DB24FA04" box="[221,358,1499,1517]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="277">Hesione pacifica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2D4E4B5AFFEFFFC5FEBFFA78DBB3FA04" author="McIntosh" box="[363,497,1499,1517]" firstAuthor="McIntosh" pageId="52" pageNumber="277" pagination="1 - 554" refId="ref96211" refString="MCINTOSH W. C. 1885. - Report on the Annelida Polychaeta collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Report on the Scientific Results of the H. M. S. Challenger 1873 - 76, Zoology 12: 1 - 554, pls 1 - 55 + 1 A- 39 A. https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 50688432" type="journal article" year="1885">McIntosh, 1885</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFEFFFC5FE23FA78D846FA04" bold="true" box="[503,516,1499,1517]" pageId="52" pageNumber="277">A</emphasis>
|
||
, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFEFFFC5FDA3FA78D8C6FA04" bold="true" box="[631,644,1499,1517]" pageId="52" pageNumber="277">B</emphasis>
|
||
, head, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFEFFFC5FCFEFA78D97AFA04" bold="true" box="[810,824,1499,1517]" pageId="52" pageNumber="277">C</emphasis>
|
||
, parapodium from a midbody segment (modif. after
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2D4E4B5AFFEFFFC5FB3FFA78DF28FA04" author="McIntosh" box="[1259,1386,1499,1517]" firstAuthor="McIntosh" pageId="52" pageNumber="277" pagination="1 - 554" refId="ref96211" refString="MCINTOSH W. C. 1885. - Report on the Annelida Polychaeta collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Report on the Scientific Results of the H. M. S. Challenger 1873 - 76, Zoology 12: 1 - 554, pls 1 - 55 + 1 A- 39 A. https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 50688432" type="journal article" year="1885">McIntosh 1885</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; original without scale bars).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="01C56520FFEFFFC5FF50F997D856F939" pageId="52" pageNumber="277" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="496036ABFFEFFFC5FF50F997D856F939" blockId="52.[132,775,1588,1744]" pageId="52" pageNumber="277">
|
||
DIAGNOSIS. —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8EDF4D28FFEFFFC5FEC2F996DB1FF9A5" authorityName="Savigny in Lamarck" authorityYear="1818" box="[278,349,1589,1612]" class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Hesione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="52" pageNumber="277" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFEFFFC5FEC2F996DB1FF9A5" box="[278,349,1589,1612]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="277">Hesione</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with prostomium curved laterally; parapodia with dorsal cirri basally cylindrical, dorsal cirrophore twice as long as wide; larger acicula blackish; acicular lobe double, tines digitate, upper one twice longer than lower one; neurochaetal blades bidentate, 2-3 times as long as wide; subdistal tooth as large as distal one, with guards approaching subdistal tooth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="01C56520FFEFFFC4FF50F950D94AFA86" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="278" pageId="52" pageNumber="277" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="496036ABFFEFFFC5FF50F950DB57F8E5" blockId="52.[132,776,1779,2030]" box="[132,277,1779,1805]" pageId="52" pageNumber="277">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="496036ABFFEFFFC5FF50F8B7D942F804" blockId="52.[132,776,1779,2030]" pageId="52" pageNumber="277">
|
||
<typeStatus id="96648809FFEFFFC5FF50F8B7DAABF8C7" box="[132,233,1812,1838]" pageId="52" pageNumber="277" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="19799ED0FFEFFFC5FF26F8B7DBC9F8C7" box="[242,395,1811,1838]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="52" pageNumber="277">BMNH 85.12</specimenCode>
|
||
.1.136, complete, tapered posteriorly; integument smooth, brownish, some small middorsal dots in most segments (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D1E42A2EFFEFFFC5FEF6F8F0DB38F887" box="[290,378,1875,1902]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="51.[132,143,1263,1281]" captionTargetBox="[171,1415,214,1205]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[171,1416,214,1205]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIG. 30. — Hesione pacifica McIntosh, 1885, holotype, BMNH 85.12.1.136: A, anterior region, dorsal view; B, prostomium, dorsal view (arrows point to antennae); C, chaetiger 15, right parapodium, anterior view (inset: neurochaetal remains); D, posterior region, dorsal view; E, same, close-up of pygidium. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 0.2 mm; C, E, 0.3 mm; D, 0.9 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741610/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="277">Fig. 30A</figureCitation>
|
||
) in ethanol; a ventral dissection running throughout first 14 chaetigers; right parapodium of chaetiger 7 and left parapodium of chaetiger 6 previously removed, right parapodium of chaetiger 15 removed for observation (kept in vial).
|
||
<location id="4C006070FFEFFFC5FF14F870DB12F804" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C17687BDFFE9FFC7FC56F950DBAFFE1A:4C006070FFEFFFC5FF14F870DB12F804" box="[192,336,2003,2029]" name="Body straight" pageId="52" pageNumber="277">Body straight</location>
|
||
, bent dorsally,
|
||
<quantity id="8E279B4EFFEFFFC5FE3BF870D87EF807" box="[495,572,2003,2030]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="52" pageNumber="277" unit="mm" value="23.0">23 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="8E279B4EFFEFFFC5FD54F870D8FDF807" box="[640,703,2003,2030]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="277" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="496036ABFFEFFFC5FC97F997DFD2F907" blockId="52.[813,1456,1588,2029]" pageId="52" pageNumber="277">
|
||
Prostomium as long as wide, anterior margin projected anteriorly, lateral margins rounded, widest behind posterior eyes, posterior margin with a shallow notch, 1/5 as long as prostomium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D1E42A2EFFEFFFC5FCA8F937D99FF947" box="[892,989,1684,1710]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="51.[132,143,1263,1281]" captionTargetBox="[171,1415,214,1205]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[171,1416,214,1205]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIG. 30. — Hesione pacifica McIntosh, 1885, holotype, BMNH 85.12.1.136: A, anterior region, dorsal view; B, prostomium, dorsal view (arrows point to antennae); C, chaetiger 15, right parapodium, anterior view (inset: neurochaetal remains); D, posterior region, dorsal view; E, same, close-up of pygidium. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 0.2 mm; C, E, 0.3 mm; D, 0.9 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741610/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="277">Fig. 30B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Antennae digitate, longer than interocular distance, 4-5 times as long as wide. Eyes brownish, anterior ones slightly larger and farther apart than posterior ones.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="496036ABFFEFFFC5FC97F957DE10F8A4" blockId="52.[813,1456,1588,2029]" pageId="52" pageNumber="277">Tentacular cirri thin, tips broken, longest ones reaching chaetiger 5. Lateral cushions low, surface smooth, divided into 2-3 (rarely 4) sections.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="496036ABFFEFFFC5FC97F8F0DFD9F804" blockId="52.[813,1456,1588,2029]" pageId="52" pageNumber="277">
|
||
Parapodia with chaetal lobes eroded, most remaining ones invaginated; dorsal cirri most lost, with cirrophores twice as long as wide, cirrostyle basally cylindrical, smooth, medially and distally articulated, smaller than body width (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D1E42A2EFFEFFFC5FA94F810DFE0F824" box="[1344,1442,1971,1997]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="51.[132,143,1263,1281]" captionTargetBox="[171,1415,214,1205]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[171,1416,214,1205]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIG. 30. — Hesione pacifica McIntosh, 1885, holotype, BMNH 85.12.1.136: A, anterior region, dorsal view; B, prostomium, dorsal view (arrows point to antennae); C, chaetiger 15, right parapodium, anterior view (inset: neurochaetal remains); D, posterior region, dorsal view; E, same, close-up of pygidium. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 0.2 mm; C, E, 0.3 mm; D, 0.9 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741610/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="277">Fig. 30C</figureCitation>
|
||
); ventral cirri regularly contracted, surpassing chaetal lobes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="1DA06623FFEEFFC4FF50FC7CD887FBF7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741614" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3741614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741614/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="278" startId="53.[132,143,991,1009]" targetBox="[171,1416,215,945]" targetPageId="53">
|
||
<paragraph id="496036ABFFEEFFC4FF50FC7CD887FBF7" blockId="53.[132,1457,991,1054]" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">
|
||
FIG. 32. —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8EDF4D28FFEEFFC4FF34FC7CDBB1FC18" authority="McIntosh, 1885" authorityName="McIntosh" authorityYear="1885" box="[224,499,991,1009]" class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Hesione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="53" pageNumber="278" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pacifica">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFEEFFC4FF34FC7CDB2BFC18" box="[224,361,991,1009]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">Hesione pacifica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2D4E4B5AFFEEFFC4FEBBFC7CDBB1FC18" author="McIntosh" box="[367,499,991,1009]" firstAuthor="McIntosh" pageId="53" pageNumber="278" pagination="1 - 554" refId="ref96211" refString="MCINTOSH W. C. 1885. - Report on the Annelida Polychaeta collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Report on the Scientific Results of the H. M. S. Challenger 1873 - 76, Zoology 12: 1 - 554, pls 1 - 55 + 1 A- 39 A. https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 50688432" type="journal article" year="1885">McIntosh, 1885</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, non-type specimen, USNM 26069:
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFEEFFC4FCF0FC7CD973FC18" bold="true" box="[804,817,991,1009]" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">A</emphasis>
|
||
, anterior region, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFEEFFC4FBFDFC7CDE74FC18" bold="true" box="[1065,1078,991,1009]" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">B</emphasis>
|
||
, prostomium, dorsal view, antennae directed ventrally;
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFEEFFC4FF00FC55DAA0FBE1" bold="true" box="[212,226,1014,1032]" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">C</emphasis>
|
||
, chaetiger 9, left parapodium, anterior view (inset: acicular lobe);
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFEEFFC4FD2BFC55D94FFBE1" bold="true" box="[767,781,1014,1032]" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">D</emphasis>
|
||
, same, neurochaetae (inset: tips of three blades);
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFEEFFC4FB7DFC55DEF7FBE1" bold="true" box="[1193,1205,1014,1032]" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">E</emphasis>
|
||
, posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.1 mm; B, 0.4 mm; C, 0.7 mm; D, 150 µm; E, 2.9 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="496036ABFFEEFFC4FF4FFBF5D877FB78" blockId="53.[132,776,1110,1392]" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">
|
||
Neuraciculae blackish, tapered. Acicular lobe double, short, tines blunt of similar size (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D1E42A2EFFEEFFC4FE75FBD5D865FB78" box="[417,551,1142,1169]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="51.[132,143,1263,1281]" captionTargetBox="[171,1415,214,1205]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[171,1416,214,1205]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIG. 30. — Hesione pacifica McIntosh, 1885, holotype, BMNH 85.12.1.136: A, anterior region, dorsal view; B, prostomium, dorsal view (arrows point to antennae); C, chaetiger 15, right parapodium, anterior view (inset: neurochaetal remains); D, posterior region, dorsal view; E, same, close-up of pygidium. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 0.2 mm; C, E, 0.3 mm; D, 0.9 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741610/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">Fig. 30C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="496036ABFFEEFFC4FF4FFB35D814FB19" blockId="53.[132,776,1110,1392]" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">
|
||
Neurochaetae about 20 per bundle, most trimmed, probably during ventral dissection, some with neurochaetal blades fragments, or blades lost (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D1E42A2EFFEEFFC4FE4DFB75DBB8FB19" box="[409,506,1238,1264]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="51.[132,143,1263,1281]" captionTargetBox="[171,1415,214,1205]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[171,1416,214,1205]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIG. 30. — Hesione pacifica McIntosh, 1885, holotype, BMNH 85.12.1.136: A, anterior region, dorsal view; B, prostomium, dorsal view (arrows point to antennae); C, chaetiger 15, right parapodium, anterior view (inset: neurochaetal remains); D, posterior region, dorsal view; E, same, close-up of pygidium. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 0.2 mm; C, E, 0.3 mm; D, 0.9 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741610/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">Fig. 30C</figureCitation>
|
||
[inset]).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="496036ABFFEEFFC4FF4FFB56DBE6FAA6" blockId="53.[132,776,1110,1392]" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">
|
||
Posterior region tapered into a blunt cone (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D1E42A2EFFEEFFC4FD5AFB56D8B8FAF9" box="[654,762,1269,1296]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="51.[132,143,1263,1281]" captionTargetBox="[171,1415,214,1205]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[171,1416,214,1205]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIG. 30. — Hesione pacifica McIntosh, 1885, holotype, BMNH 85.12.1.136: A, anterior region, dorsal view; B, prostomium, dorsal view (arrows point to antennae); C, chaetiger 15, right parapodium, anterior view (inset: neurochaetal remains); D, posterior region, dorsal view; E, same, close-up of pygidium. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 0.2 mm; C, E, 0.3 mm; D, 0.9 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741610/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">Fig. 30D</figureCitation>
|
||
); pygidium rugose, anus projected, dorsal margin and anal papillae eroded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D1E42A2EFFEEFFC4FEE3FA96DBDAFAA6" box="[311,408,1333,1359]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="51.[132,143,1263,1281]" captionTargetBox="[171,1415,214,1205]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[171,1416,214,1205]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIG. 30. — Hesione pacifica McIntosh, 1885, holotype, BMNH 85.12.1.136: A, anterior region, dorsal view; B, prostomium, dorsal view (arrows point to antennae); C, chaetiger 15, right parapodium, anterior view (inset: neurochaetal remains); D, posterior region, dorsal view; E, same, close-up of pygidium. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 0.2 mm; C, E, 0.3 mm; D, 0.9 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741610/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">Fig. 30E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="496036ABFFEEFFC4FF4FFAF6D94AFA86" blockId="53.[132,776,1110,1392]" box="[155,776,1365,1392]" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">
|
||
Pharynx not exposed. Oocytes about
|
||
<quantity id="8E279B4EFFEEFFC4FDFFFAF6D8C2FA99" box="[555,640,1365,1392]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="53" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="100.0">100 µm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="01C56520FFEEFFC7FF50FA37DBAFFE1A" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="279" pageId="53" pageNumber="278" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="496036ABFFEEFFC4FF50FA37DAAAFA44" blockId="53.[132,775,1428,2030]" box="[132,232,1428,1454]" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">REMARKS</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="496036ABFFEEFFC4FF50FA15DEBDFB19" blockId="53.[132,775,1428,2030]" lastBlockId="53.[813,1456,1110,2029]" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8EDF4D28FFEEFFC4FF50FA15DBA9FA39" authority="McIntosh, 1885" authorityName="McIntosh" authorityYear="1885" box="[132,491,1461,1488]" class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Hesione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="53" pageNumber="278" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pacifica">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFEEFFC4FF50FA15DB6FFA26" box="[132,301,1461,1487]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">Hesione pacifica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2D4E4B5AFFEEFFC4FEE2FA16DBA9FA39" author="McIntosh" box="[310,491,1461,1488]" firstAuthor="McIntosh" pageId="53" pageNumber="278" pagination="1 - 554" refId="ref96211" refString="MCINTOSH W. C. 1885. - Report on the Annelida Polychaeta collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Report on the Scientific Results of the H. M. S. Challenger 1873 - 76, Zoology 12: 1 - 554, pls 1 - 55 + 1 A- 39 A. https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 50688432" type="journal article" year="1885">McIntosh, 1885</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, reinstated, was described with a single specimen (
|
||
<typeStatus id="96648809FFEEFFC4FE57FA76DBAAFA19" box="[387,488,1493,1520]" pageId="53" pageNumber="278" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
). It was in good condition, without pigmentation pattern, but all neurochaetal blades were lost, probably as an indirect consequence of his dissection to observe the pharynx. McIntosh made two illustrations for the species (reproduced herein as
|
||
<figureCitation id="D1E42A2EFFEEFFC4FE61F9F7D858F987" box="[437,538,1620,1646]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="52.[131,142,1499,1517]" captionTargetBox="[187,1414,214,1419]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[172,1414,214,1421]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIG. 31. — Hesione pacifica McIntosh, 1885: A, dorsal view; B, head, dorsal view; C, parapodium from a midbody segment (modif. after McIntosh 1885; original without scale bars)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741612" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741612/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">Figure 31</figureCitation>
|
||
), one was a dorsal view of the whole specimen, showing all tentacular and dorsal cirri (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D1E42A2EFFEEFFC4FF58F937DAACF947" box="[140,238,1684,1710]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="52.[131,142,1499,1517]" captionTargetBox="[187,1414,214,1419]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[172,1414,214,1421]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIG. 31. — Hesione pacifica McIntosh, 1885: A, dorsal view; B, head, dorsal view; C, parapodium from a midbody segment (modif. after McIntosh 1885; original without scale bars)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741612" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741612/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">Fig. 31A</figureCitation>
|
||
), probably before dissection, and the other was an anterior parapodium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D1E42A2EFFEEFFC4FEBCF917DB84F927" box="[360,454,1716,1742]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="52.[131,142,1499,1517]" captionTargetBox="[187,1414,214,1419]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[172,1414,214,1421]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIG. 31. — Hesione pacifica McIntosh, 1885: A, dorsal view; B, head, dorsal view; C, parapodium from a midbody segment (modif. after McIntosh 1885; original without scale bars)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741612" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741612/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">Fig. 31C</figureCitation>
|
||
). The original prostomium was enlarged because it was too small in the original (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D1E42A2EFFEEFFC4FD4DF977D8BBF907" box="[665,761,1748,1774]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="52.[131,142,1499,1517]" captionTargetBox="[187,1414,214,1419]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[172,1414,214,1421]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIG. 31. — Hesione pacifica McIntosh, 1885: A, dorsal view; B, head, dorsal view; C, parapodium from a midbody segment (modif. after McIntosh 1885; original without scale bars)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741612" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741612/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">Fig. 31B</figureCitation>
|
||
); the prostomial posterior margin has a shallow furrow and the antennae were illustrated as long, tapered filaments, 5 times as long as wide and longer than the distance between lateral eyes, but these features can only be noticed by using a hand lens over the original plates, or by observing it with a stereomicroscope. Further, the parapodium was illustrated but no acicular lobes were indicated, although the details for cirri are adequate. Once the relative size of antennae is observed, his remarks are easier to understand. He indicated that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8EDF4D28FFEEFFC4FA95FBF4DFEDFB99" authorityName="McIntosh" authorityYear="1885" box="[1345,1455,1110,1136]" class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Hesione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="53" pageNumber="278" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pacifica">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFEEFFC4FA95FBF4DFEDFB99" box="[1345,1455,1110,1136]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">H. pacifica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
approaches
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8EDF4D28FFEEFFC4FC7AFBD4DE75FB79" authorityName="Grube" authorityYear="1878" box="[942,1079,1143,1168]" class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Hesione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="53" pageNumber="278" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="intertexta">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFEEFFC4FC7AFBD4DE75FB79" box="[942,1079,1143,1168]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">H. intertexta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but that they differ by the size of antennae, being longer in the former and shorter in the latter, and in their neurochaetal blades, because the subdistal tooth is larger in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8EDF4D28FFEEFFC4FC70FB75DE57FB19" authorityName="McIntosh" authorityYear="1885" box="[932,1045,1238,1264]" class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Hesione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="53" pageNumber="278" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pacifica">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFEEFFC4FC70FB75DE57FB19" box="[932,1045,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">H. pacifica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8EDF4D28FFEEFFC4FBA6FB75DEBAFB06" authorityName="Grube" authorityYear="1878" box="[1138,1272,1238,1263]" class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Hesione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="53" pageNumber="278" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="intertexta">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFEEFFC4FBA6FB75DEBAFB06" box="[1138,1272,1238,1263]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">H. intertexta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="496036ABFFEEFFC4FC97FB55DE5BF9C7" blockId="53.[813,1456,1110,2029]" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">
|
||
As indicated in the key below, the presence of subdistal teeth as wide as distal ones, groups
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8EDF4D28FFEEFFC4FB41FAB5DF41FAC6" authorityName="McIntosh" authorityYear="1885" box="[1173,1283,1301,1327]" class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Hesione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="53" pageNumber="278" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pacifica">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFEEFFC4FB41FAB5DF41FAC6" box="[1173,1283,1301,1327]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">H. pacifica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with three other colorful species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8EDF4D28FFEEFFC4FC03FA95DE88FAA6" authority="Grube, 1864" authorityName="Grube" authorityYear="1864" box="[983,1226,1333,1359]" class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Hesione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="53" pageNumber="278" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="genetta">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFEEFFC4FC03FA95DE7DFAA6" box="[983,1087,1334,1359]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">H. genetta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2D4E4B5AFFEEFFC4FB90FA96DE88FAA6" author="Grube" box="[1092,1226,1333,1359]" firstAuthor="Grube" pageId="53" pageNumber="278" refId="ref94138" refString="GRUBE A. E. 1864. - Die Insel Lussin und ihre Meeresfauna. Ferdinand Hirt, Breslau, 116 p., 2 pls. https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 3148838" type="book" year="1864">Grube, 1864</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
restricted,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8EDF4D28FFEEFFC4FAE8FA95DFEDFAA6" authority="Salazar-Vallejo, 2018" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2018" box="[1340,1455,1334,1359]" class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Hesione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="53" pageNumber="278" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="mooreae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFEEFFC4FAE8FA95DFEDFAA6" box="[1340,1455,1334,1359]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">H. mooreae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="609857C2FFEEFFC4FCF9FAF5D925FA99" box="[813,871,1366,1392]" pageId="53" pageNumber="278" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8EDF4D28FFEEFFC4FC4AFAF5DE48FA86" authority="Salazar-Vallejo, 2018" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2018" box="[926,1034,1365,1391]" class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Hesione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="53" pageNumber="278" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="paulayi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFEEFFC4FC4AFAF5DE48FA86" box="[926,1034,1365,1391]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">H. paulayi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="609857C2FFEEFFC4FBDBFAF5DE0AFA99" box="[1039,1096,1366,1392]" pageId="53" pageNumber="278" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Because the pigmentation pattern is long lasting in the latter three species (up to 100 years), and no pigmentation has been reported in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8EDF4D28FFEEFFC4FB20FA35DF26FA46" authorityName="McIntosh" authorityYear="1885" box="[1268,1380,1429,1455]" class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Hesione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="53" pageNumber="278" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pacifica">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFEEFFC4FB20FA35DF26FA46" box="[1268,1380,1429,1455]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">H. pacifica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, this is the main difference to sort them out. McIntosh and Chamberlin, studied their specimens 10-20 years after they were collected, and the latter also found
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8EDF4D28FFEEFFC4FB14FA56DF73F9E7" authorityName="Grube" authorityYear="1864" box="[1216,1329,1525,1550]" class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Hesione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="53" pageNumber="278" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="genetta">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFEEFFC4FB14FA56DF73F9E7" box="[1216,1329,1525,1550]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">H. genetta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
within the RV
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFEEFFC4FC83F9B7D9F1F9C7" box="[855,947,1556,1582]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">Albatross</emphasis>
|
||
material.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="496036ABFFEEFFC4FC97F997DF54F8A7" blockId="53.[813,1456,1110,2029]" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">
|
||
Further, one specimen from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="31C8763BFFEEFFC4FB75F997DF0FF9A7" box="[1185,1357,1588,1614]" name="Northern Mariana Islands" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">Mariana Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
(USNM 26069) was collected by the end of 1948, and Olga Hartman saw it 5 years after sampling, while preparing her paper on that archipelago (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2D4E4B5AFFEEFFC4FC6CF936DE1EF946" author="Hartman" box="[952,1116,1684,1711]" firstAuthor="Hartman" pageId="53" pageNumber="278" pagination="617 - 644" refId="ref94632" refString="HARTMAN O. 1954. - Marine annelids from the Northern Marshall Islands: Bikini and nearby atolls, Marshall Islands. United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 260 Q: 617 - 644. https: // pubs. er. usgs. gov / publication / pp 260 Q" type="journal article" year="1954">Hartman 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); no pigmentation was evident then, and none is visible now (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D1E42A2EFFEEFFC4FBAEF917DE9EF927" box="[1146,1244,1716,1742]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="53.[132,143,991,1009]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,215,945]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[171,1416,215,945]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIG. 32. — Hesione pacifica McIntosh, 1885, non-type specimen, USNM 26069: A, anterior region, dorsal view; B, prostomium, dorsal view, antennae directed ventrally; C, chaetiger 9, left parapodium, anterior view (inset: acicular lobe); D, same, neurochaetae (inset: tips of three blades); E, posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.1 mm; B, 0.4 mm; C, 0.7 mm; D, 150 µm; E, 2.9 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741614/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">Fig. 32A</figureCitation>
|
||
), but this would be the shortest time span between collection and identification, such that its pigmentation, if any present, must fade rather soon in comparison to the long-lasting pigmentation in specimens of both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8EDF4D28FFEEFFC4FC17F897DE6CF8A4" authorityName="Grube" authorityYear="1864" box="[963,1070,1844,1869]" class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Hesione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="53" pageNumber="278" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="genetta">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFEEFFC4FC17F897DE6CF8A4" box="[963,1070,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">H. genetta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8EDF4D28FFEEFFC4FBB1F897DE96F8A4" authority="Salazar-Vallejo, 2018" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2018" box="[1125,1236,1843,1869]" class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Hesione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="53" pageNumber="278" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="paulayi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFEEFFC4FBB1F897DE96F8A4" box="[1125,1236,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">H. paulayi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="609857C2FFEEFFC4FB0FF897DF54F8A7" box="[1243,1302,1844,1870]" pageId="53" pageNumber="278" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="496036ABFFEEFFC7FC97F8F0DBAFFE1A" blockId="53.[813,1456,1110,2029]" lastBlockId="54.[132,775,217,499]" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="279" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">
|
||
After the study of the best preserved specimen (USNM 26069, 26 mm long), some additional observations include: 1) antennae can appear shorter and even biarticulate if they are directed ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D1E42A2EFFEEFFC4FBCDF810DE3BF824" box="[1049,1145,1971,1997]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="53.[132,143,991,1009]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,215,945]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[171,1416,215,945]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIG. 32. — Hesione pacifica McIntosh, 1885, non-type specimen, USNM 26069: A, anterior region, dorsal view; B, prostomium, dorsal view, antennae directed ventrally; C, chaetiger 9, left parapodium, anterior view (inset: acicular lobe); D, same, neurochaetae (inset: tips of three blades); E, posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.1 mm; B, 0.4 mm; C, 0.7 mm; D, 150 µm; E, 2.9 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741614/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="278">Fig. 32B</figureCitation>
|
||
); 2) dorsal cirri can be longer than body width including parapodia, and that ventral cirri often projects beyond neurochaetal tips (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D1E42A2EFFEDFFC7FDE1FF7AD8D5FF1A" box="[565,663,217,243]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="53.[132,143,991,1009]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,215,945]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[171,1416,215,945]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIG. 32. — Hesione pacifica McIntosh, 1885, non-type specimen, USNM 26069: A, anterior region, dorsal view; B, prostomium, dorsal view, antennae directed ventrally; C, chaetiger 9, left parapodium, anterior view (inset: acicular lobe); D, same, neurochaetae (inset: tips of three blades); E, posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.1 mm; B, 0.4 mm; C, 0.7 mm; D, 150 µm; E, 2.9 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741614/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="279">Fig. 32C</figureCitation>
|
||
); 3) acicular lobes are double with the upper tines twice longer than lower ones (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D1E42A2EFFEDFFC7FED7FEBADB21FEDA" box="[259,355,281,307]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="53.[132,143,991,1009]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,215,945]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[171,1416,215,945]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIG. 32. — Hesione pacifica McIntosh, 1885, non-type specimen, USNM 26069: A, anterior region, dorsal view; B, prostomium, dorsal view, antennae directed ventrally; C, chaetiger 9, left parapodium, anterior view (inset: acicular lobe); D, same, neurochaetae (inset: tips of three blades); E, posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.1 mm; B, 0.4 mm; C, 0.7 mm; D, 150 µm; E, 2.9 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741614/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="279">Fig. 32C</figureCitation>
|
||
[inset]); and 4) there are about 20 neurochaetae per bundle, blades are 2-3 times as long as wide, bidentate with subdistal tooth slightly smaller than distal one, with guards approaching subdistal tooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D1E42A2EFFEDFFC7FD9CFEDAD8E9FE7A" box="[584,683,377,403]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="53.[132,143,991,1009]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,215,945]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[171,1416,215,945]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIG. 32. — Hesione pacifica McIntosh, 1885, non-type specimen, USNM 26069: A, anterior region, dorsal view; B, prostomium, dorsal view, antennae directed ventrally; C, chaetiger 9, left parapodium, anterior view (inset: acicular lobe); D, same, neurochaetae (inset: tips of three blades); E, posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.1 mm; B, 0.4 mm; C, 0.7 mm; D, 150 µm; E, 2.9 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741614/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="279">Fig. 32D</figureCitation>
|
||
[inset]). Neurochaetal blade size was in a smaller range in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8EDF4D28FFEDFFC7FD42FE3AD945FE5A" authorityName="McIntosh" authorityYear="1885" box="[662,775,409,435]" class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Hesione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="54" pageNumber="279" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pacifica">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFEDFFC7FD42FE3AD945FE5A" box="[662,775,409,435]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="279">H. pacifica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(2-3 times as long as wide) than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8EDF4D28FFEDFFC7FDD0FE1AD832FE3B" authorityName="Grube" authorityYear="1864" box="[516,624,441,466]" class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Hesione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="54" pageNumber="279" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="genetta">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFEDFFC7FDD0FE1AD832FE3B" box="[516,624,441,466]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="279">H. genetta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8EDF4D28FFEDFFC7FD43FE1AD945FE3B" authority="Salazar-Vallejo, 2018" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2018" box="[663,775,440,466]" class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Hesione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="54" pageNumber="279" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="paulayi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BABEAB9FFEDFFC7FD43FE1AD945FE3B" box="[663,775,440,466]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="279">H. paulayi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="609857C2FFEDFFC7FF50FE7ADAFDFE1A" box="[132,191,473,499]" pageId="54" pageNumber="279" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(3-5 times as long as wide).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |