treatments-xml/data/C1/68/00/C168006D953D535F9937B46F584C4F38.xml
2024-06-21 12:50:24 +02:00

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/herpetozoa.32.e38171" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1042ebd4-abca-4d3c-bf36-47b0438c4da1" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159412914" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2682-955X-32-177" ID-Pensoft-UUID="A38192A7447F50479854563CC9F83BA7" ID-ZooBank="54B962BCDDA544CB84C33A7B6A8AB0D0" ModsDocID="2682-955X-32-177" checkinTime="1568198792308" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jablonski, Daniel, Regan, John M., Holzheuser, Chace, Farooqi, Javeed, Basit, Abdul &amp; Masroor, Rafaqat" docDate="2019" docId="C168006D953D535F9937B46F584C4F38" docLanguage="en" docName="Herpetozoa 32: 177-193" docOrigin="Herpetozoa 32" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/herpetozoa.32.e38171" docTitle="Spalerosophis diadema Schlegel 1837" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="A38192A7447F50479854563CC9F83BA7" lastPageNumber="177" masterDocId="A38192A7447F50479854563CC9F83BA7" masterDocTitle="Additional data to the herpetofauna of Afghanistan" masterLastPageNumber="193" masterPageNumber="177" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" updateTime="1643456102767" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Additional data to the herpetofauna of Afghanistan</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jablonski, Daniel</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Regan, John M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Holzheuser, Chace</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Farooqi, Javeed</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Basit, Abdul</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Masroor, Rafaqat</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Herpetozoa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>32</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>177</mods:start>
<mods:end>193</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/herpetozoa.32.e38171</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/herpetozoa.32.e38171</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">2682-955X-32-177</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">54B962BCDDA544CB84C33A7B6A8AB0D0</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159412914" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C168006D953D535F9937B46F584C4F38" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C168006D953D535F9937B46F584C4F38" lastPageNumber="177" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="177" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
<taxonomicName LSID="C168006D953D535F9937B46F584C4F38" authority="Schlegel, 1837" authorityName="Schlegel" authorityYear="1837" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Spalerosophis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Spalerosophis diadema" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diadema">Spalerosophis diadema (Schlegel, 1837)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="177" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Distribution in Afghanistan.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
The distribution pattern of this species is divided into two main parts with desert or semi-desert habitats: the northern (provinces Herat, Faryab) and south-eastern (Kabul, Kandahar, Nangarhar). For details and other general locality data, see
<bibRefCitation author="Wagner, P" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Californian Academy of Sciences" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" pagination="457 - 565" refId="B17" refString="Wagner, P, Bauer, AM, Leviton, AE, Wilms, TM, Boehme, W, 2016. A Checklist of the amphibians and reptiles of Afghanistan* Exploring herpetodiversity using biodiversity archives. Proceedings of the Californian Academy of Sciences 63: 457 - 565" title="A Checklist of the amphibians and reptiles of Afghanistan * Exploring herpetodiversity using biodiversity archives." volume="63" year="2016">Wagner et al. (2016</bibRefCitation>
; p. 512).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="177" type="our records">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Our records</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
(
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Updated herpetofaunistic records from Afghanistan (white dots: Wagner et al. 2016; red dots: data of this study). Hemorrhois ravergieri: 1 - Jurm, Badakhshan; 2 - Camp Dubs - Kabul, Kabul. Spalerosophis diadema: 1 - Camp Dubs - Kabul, Kabul; 2 - Spin Boldak, Kandahar. Psammophis schokari: Camp Dubs - Kabul, Kabul." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.32.e38171.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/339115" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" tableDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.32.e38171.figure8">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). 1 - Camp Dubs - Kabul, Kabul (25 June 2011), one adult individual (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Observed species of Colubridae and Viperidae families from Afghanistan: A - adult individual of Hemorrhois ravergieri from Jurm, Badakhshan (photo by Glyn Morris); B - subadult individual of Platyceps rhodorachis from Kandahar, Air Base, Kandahar; C - subadult individual of P. rhodorachis (striped phenotype) from Camp Mike Spann Chapel, Mazar-i-Sharif, Balkh; D - adult individual of Ptyas mucosa from Camp Dubs - Kabul, Kabul; E - subadult individual of Spalerosophis diadema from Camp Dubs - Kabul, Kabul; F - subadult individual of S. diadema from Spin Boldak, Kandahar (photo by Ron Savage); G, H - subadult and adult individual of Echis carinatus from Kandahar, Air Base, Kandahar." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.32.e38171.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/339116" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" tableDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.32.e38171.figure9">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
) found a 20-minute walk from the camp in rocky habitat; 2 - Spin Boldak, Kandahar (20 November 2010), one subadult individual (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Observed species of Colubridae and Viperidae families from Afghanistan: A - adult individual of Hemorrhois ravergieri from Jurm, Badakhshan (photo by Glyn Morris); B - subadult individual of Platyceps rhodorachis from Kandahar, Air Base, Kandahar; C - subadult individual of P. rhodorachis (striped phenotype) from Camp Mike Spann Chapel, Mazar-i-Sharif, Balkh; D - adult individual of Ptyas mucosa from Camp Dubs - Kabul, Kabul; E - subadult individual of Spalerosophis diadema from Camp Dubs - Kabul, Kabul; F - subadult individual of S. diadema from Spin Boldak, Kandahar (photo by Ron Savage); G, H - subadult and adult individual of Echis carinatus from Kandahar, Air Base, Kandahar." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.32.e38171.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/339116" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" tableDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.32.e38171.figure9">Fig. 9F</figureCitation>
) found in the desert area of the camp.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="177" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
Our records correspond with the known or possible range of the species. Record 2 from Kandahar Province is the first exact record of the species from the southern part of the country and this province. The record from &quot;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Nushki to Helmand</emphasis>
&quot; has imprecise locality data (
<bibRefCitation author="Wagner, P" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Californian Academy of Sciences" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" pagination="457 - 565" refId="B17" refString="Wagner, P, Bauer, AM, Leviton, AE, Wilms, TM, Boehme, W, 2016. A Checklist of the amphibians and reptiles of Afghanistan* Exploring herpetodiversity using biodiversity archives. Proceedings of the Californian Academy of Sciences 63: 457 - 565" title="A Checklist of the amphibians and reptiles of Afghanistan * Exploring herpetodiversity using biodiversity archives." volume="63" year="2016">Wagner et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
) and is most likely located in the southern part of Kandahar province. The record from Camp Dubs - Kabul was erroneously assigned to
<taxonomicName class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Lytorhynchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lytorhynchus ridgewayi" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ridgewayi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Lytorhynchus ridgewayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Boulenger, 1887 by
<bibRefCitation pageId="0" pageNumber="177" refId="B14">Regan (2017</bibRefCitation>
; see p. 47). This species of
<taxonomicName class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Lytorhynchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lytorhynchus" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Lytorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known in Afghanistan from only two localities of the western and south-western part of the country (provinces Herat, Kandahar).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>