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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.37.7940" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e7393a23-271c-4c04-a1dd-4a0211491c7a" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182224829" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2367-5365-2-123" ID-Pensoft-UUID="36194B53FA0A536EB10436F822658257" ID-Zenodo-Dep="575701" ID-ZooBank="384F4C620E0E4B66B7203177920ABA23" ModsDocID="2367-5365-37-2-123" checkinTime="1621375824382" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Efetov, Konstantin A., Hofmann, Axel, Tarmann, Gerhard M. &amp; Tremewan, Walter Gerald" docDate="2014" docId="C1097CA0B6F9E99DA0030CE6F4F46C4D" docLanguage="en" docName="NotaLepidopt 37(2): 123-133" docOrigin="Nota Lepidopterologica 37 (2)" docPubDate="2014-09-08" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.37.7940" docTitle="Zygaena (Zygaena) rhadamanthus subsp. rhadamanthus rhadamanthus (Esper 1789" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="36194B53FA0A536EB10436F822658257" lastPageNumber="127" masterDocId="36194B53FA0A536EB10436F822658257" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic comments on the treatment of the Zygaenidae (Lepidoptera) in volume 3 of Moths of Europe, Zygaenids, Pyralids 1 and Brachodids (2012)" masterLastPageNumber="133" masterPageNumber="123" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" updateTime="1643524493543" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Taxonomic comments on the treatment of the Zygaenidae (Lepidoptera) in volume 3 of Moths of Europe, Zygaenids, Pyralids 1 and Brachodids (2012)</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Efetov, Konstantin A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Crimean State Medical University, Department of Biological Chemistry and Laboratory of Biotechnology, 295006, Simferopol, Crimea; efetov. konst @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Hofmann, Axel</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Am Hochgestade 5, D- 76351 Linkenheim-Hochstetten, Germany; hofmann @ abl-freiburg. de</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Tarmann, Gerhard M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Crimean State Medical University, Department of Biological Chemistry and Laboratory of Biotechnology, 295006, Simferopol, Crimea; efetov. konst @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Tremewan, Walter Gerald</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Life Sciences, Division of Insects, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, U. K.; Correspondence address: Pentreath, 6 Carlyon Road, Playing Place, Truro, Cornwall TR 3 6 EU, U. K.; wgt. pentreath @ btinternet. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>Nota Lepidopterologica</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2014-09-08</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>37</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.37.7940</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182224829" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C1097CA0B6F9E99DA0030CE6F4F46C4D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C1097CA0B6F9E99DA0030CE6F4F46C4D" lastPageNumber="127" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="127" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
<taxonomicName authority="rhadamanthus (Esper, [1789])" authorityName="rhadamanthus (Esper" authorityYear="1789" baseAuthorityName="Esper, [1789]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Zygaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zygaena (Zygaena) rhadamanthus subsp. rhadamanthus" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhadamanthus" subGenus="Zygaena" subSpecies="rhadamanthus">Zygaena (Zygaena) rhadamanthus rhadamanthus (Esper, [1789])</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="127" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Esper" authorityYear="1789" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Sphinx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinx rhadamanthus" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhadamanthus">Sphinx rhadamanthus</taxonomicName>
Esper, [1789], Die Schmetterlinge in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen 2 (Supplement): pl. 40, figs 1, 2; 1794, ibidem 2: 13. Type-locality. France: Gard (Languedoc),
<normalizedToken originalValue="Nîmes">Nimes</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Verity" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Zygaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zygaena rhadamanthus subsp. pyrenaea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhadamanthus" subSpecies="pyrenaea">Zygaena rhadamanthus pyrenaea</taxonomicName>
Verity, 1920, The
<normalizedToken originalValue="Entomologists">Entomologist's</normalizedToken>
Record and Journal of Variation 32: 161 (
<taxonomicName authorityName="Efetov &amp; Hofmann &amp; Tarmann &amp; Tremewan" authorityYear="2014" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Zygaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zygaena" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Zygaena</taxonomicName>
). Type-locality. France:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pyrénées-Orientales">Pyrenees-Orientales</normalizedToken>
, between Prades and Mont Canigou, La Trancada
<normalizedToken originalValue="dAmbouilla">d'Ambouilla</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Aistleitner" authorityYear="1990" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Zygaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zygaena rhadamanthus subsp. boixolsis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhadamanthus" subSpecies="boixolsis">Zygaena rhadamanthus boixolsis</taxonomicName>
Aistleitner, 1990, Nachrichten des Entomologischen Vereins Apollo (N.F.) 11: 79. Type-locality. Spain:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lérida">Lerida</normalizedToken>
, Collado de Boixols, 1,300-1,400 m. [Paratypes 4 ♂, 4; Topotypes 4 ♂, 1 ♀ examined.]
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Syn. n.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="127" type="distribution and taxonomic notes">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Distribution and taxonomic notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
Based on a description by
<bibRefCitation author="Oberthuer, C" journalOrPublisher="Etudes de Lepidopterologie comparee" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" refId="B28" refString="Oberthuer, C, 1910. . Etudes de Lepidopterologie comparee 4" volume="4" year="1910">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Oberthür">Oberthuer</normalizedToken>
(1910
</bibRefCitation>
: 591), Verity provided the name
<taxonomicName authorityName="Verity" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Zygaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="subsp. pyrenaea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhadamanthus" subSpecies="pyrenaea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">pyrenaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for the population of
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Esper" baseAuthorityYear="1789" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Zygaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zygaena rhadamanthus" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhadamanthus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Zygaena rhadamanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurring at La Trancada
<normalizedToken originalValue="dAmbouilla">d'Ambouilla</normalizedToken>
(
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pyrénées-Orientales">Pyrenees-Orientales</normalizedToken>
, between Prades and Mont Canigou).
<bibRefCitation author="Leraut, P" journalOrPublisher="NAP Editions, Verrieres-le Buisson" pageId="7" pageNumber="130" refId="B20" refString="Leraut, P, 2012. Volume 3: Moths of Europe, Zygaenids, Pyralids 1 and Brachodids. NAP Editions, Verrieres-le Buisson" title="Volume 3: Moths of Europe, Zygaenids, Pyralids 1 and Brachodids." year="2012">Leraut (2012</bibRefCitation>
: 98) considered this taxon to be a 'simple
<normalizedToken originalValue="synonym">synonym'</normalizedToken>
of the nominotypical
<taxonomicName authority="rhadamanthus" authorityName="rhadamanthus (Esper" authorityYear="1789" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Zygaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zygaena rhadamanthus subsp. rhadamanthus" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhadamanthus" subSpecies="rhadamanthus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Zygaena rhadamanthus rhadamanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a placement with which we agree even though
<bibRefCitation author="Hofmann, A" journalOrPublisher="Harley Books, Colchester" pageId="7" pageNumber="130" refId="B17" refString="Hofmann, A, Tremewan, WG, 1996. A systematic Catalogue of the Zygaeninae (Lepidoptera: Zygaenidae). Harley Books, Colchester" title="A systematic Catalogue of the Zygaeninae (Lepidoptera: Zygaenidae)." year="1996">Hofmann and Tremewan (1996</bibRefCitation>
: 131) had considered it to be a valid subspecies with which the taxon
<taxonomicName authorityName="Aistleitner" authorityYear="1990" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Zygaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zygaena rhadamanthus subsp. boixolsis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhadamanthus" subSpecies="boixolsis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Zygaena rhadamanthus boixolsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Aistleitner, 1990, had been placed as a synonym. The latter is now automatically transferred as a synonym of the nominotypical subspecies. Specimens from La Trancada
<normalizedToken originalValue="dAmbouilla">d'Ambouilla</normalizedToken>
lack the white scaling (griseoid) on the ground colour of the forewings; moreover, a red abdominal cingulum is absent, as found in the nominotypical subspecies.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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