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<mods:title id="0B325D8949871E9A84D6ABA8C4BECF93">A taxonomic revision of seed harvester ants of the Tetramorium solidum group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in southern Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B02F49B80F9C8F5297118A222C9446CF">Mbanyana, Nokuthula</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="260880130D978613BCF052B91E0507D7">Iziko Museums of South Africa, P. O. Box 61, Cape Town, 8000 South Africa. Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, 1919 - 1 Tancha, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. Department of Botany and Zoology, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X 1, Matieland, 7602, South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="9752808AD86A8D9FEEE11B4A035FED54">Iziko Museums of South Africa, P. O. Box 61, Cape Town, 8000 South Africa. Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, 1919 - 1 Tancha, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. Department of Botany and Zoology, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X 1, Matieland, 7602, South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B73BA12C00FC9C6C99FB785F34190B4E">Roux, Johannes Jacobus Le</mods:namePart>
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Identification key to species in the 
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group (workers)
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1. Body with branched pilosity (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF95A4712B60A215FD54A038" box="[589,680,1032,1058]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,954,1804]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1399,954,1804]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Body in profile showing pilosity and pubescence. A. T. dichroum Santschi, 1932 (CASENT0746320). B. T. peringueyi Arnold, 1926 (CASENT0250873). C. T. rothschildi (Forel, 1907) (CASENT0764434). D. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). E. T. galoanasum Santschi, 1910 (CASENT0915015 – Antweb, William Ericson). F. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ENT00512567). G. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). H. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). I. T. solidum Emery, 1886 (CASENT0250960)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817362/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
) ................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF95A4712D1DA215FA8AA038" ID-CoL="55PSV" authority="(Forel, 1907)" baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[1072,1398,1031,1058]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rothschildi">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF95A4712D1DA215FB2DA038" bold="true" box="[1072,1233,1031,1058]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">T. rothschildi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF95A4712DCFA215FA92A038" author="Forel A." box="[1250,1390,1032,1058]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="129 - 144" refId="ref30409" refString="Forel A. 1907. Fourmis d'Ethiopie recoltees par M. le baron Maurice de Rothschild en 1905. Revue d'Entomologie (Caen) 26: 129 - 144." type="journal article" year="1907">Forel, 1907</bibRefCitation>
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– Body either lacking pilosity or with simple pilosity (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF95A4712A4EA236FC56A05F" box="[867,938,1067,1093]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,954,1804]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1399,954,1804]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Body in profile showing pilosity and pubescence. A. T. dichroum Santschi, 1932 (CASENT0746320). B. T. peringueyi Arnold, 1926 (CASENT0250873). C. T. rothschildi (Forel, 1907) (CASENT0764434). D. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). E. T. galoanasum Santschi, 1910 (CASENT0915015 – Antweb, William Ericson). F. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ENT00512567). G. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). H. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). I. T. solidum Emery, 1886 (CASENT0250960)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817362/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A–B, D–I)..........................................2
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2. Dorsum of mesosoma in profile without any erect hairs, with appressed pubescence only (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF95A47129DEA295FEC4A0B8" box="[243,312,1160,1186]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,954,1804]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1399,954,1804]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Body in profile showing pilosity and pubescence. A. T. dichroum Santschi, 1932 (CASENT0746320). B. T. peringueyi Arnold, 1926 (CASENT0250873). C. T. rothschildi (Forel, 1907) (CASENT0764434). D. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). E. T. galoanasum Santschi, 1910 (CASENT0915015 – Antweb, William Ericson). F. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ENT00512567). G. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). H. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). I. T. solidum Emery, 1886 (CASENT0250960)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817362/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
D–H)........................................................................................................................................3 – Dorsum of mesosoma in profile with erect hairs (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF95A4712A75A2B6FC5EA0DF" box="[856,930,1195,1221]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,954,1804]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1399,954,1804]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Body in profile showing pilosity and pubescence. A. T. dichroum Santschi, 1932 (CASENT0746320). B. T. peringueyi Arnold, 1926 (CASENT0250873). C. T. rothschildi (Forel, 1907) (CASENT0764434). D. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). E. T. galoanasum Santschi, 1910 (CASENT0915015 – Antweb, William Ericson). F. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ENT00512567). G. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). H. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). I. T. solidum Emery, 1886 (CASENT0250960)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817362/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A–B, I).............................................14
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3. Body with short, broad, blunt, much flattened and strongly appressed glittering silvery hairs (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF95A47129DEA315FEB5A138" box="[243,329,1288,1314]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,954,1804]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1399,954,1804]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Body in profile showing pilosity and pubescence. A. T. dichroum Santschi, 1932 (CASENT0746320). B. T. peringueyi Arnold, 1926 (CASENT0250873). C. T. rothschildi (Forel, 1907) (CASENT0764434). D. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). E. T. galoanasum Santschi, 1910 (CASENT0915015 – Antweb, William Ericson). F. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ENT00512567). G. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). H. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). I. T. solidum Emery, 1886 (CASENT0250960)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817362/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
D–F)....................................................................................................................................4 – Body without such hairs, only with sparse simple appressed pubescence (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF95A4712D49A336FB50A15C" box="[1124,1196,1323,1350]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,954,1804]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1399,954,1804]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Body in profile showing pilosity and pubescence. A. T. dichroum Santschi, 1932 (CASENT0746320). B. T. peringueyi Arnold, 1926 (CASENT0250873). C. T. rothschildi (Forel, 1907) (CASENT0764434). D. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). E. T. galoanasum Santschi, 1910 (CASENT0915015 – Antweb, William Ericson). F. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ENT00512567). G. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). H. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). I. T. solidum Emery, 1886 (CASENT0250960)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817362/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
G–H)...............6
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4. Appressed pubescence long, dense and strap-like, hairs often overhanging one another (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF95A4712C3FA378FA92A19A" box="[1298,1390,1381,1408]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,954,1804]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1399,954,1804]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Body in profile showing pilosity and pubescence. A. T. dichroum Santschi, 1932 (CASENT0746320). B. T. peringueyi Arnold, 1926 (CASENT0250873). C. T. rothschildi (Forel, 1907) (CASENT0764434). D. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). E. T. galoanasum Santschi, 1910 (CASENT0915015 – Antweb, William Ericson). F. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ENT00512567). G. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). H. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). I. T. solidum Emery, 1886 (CASENT0250960)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817362/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
) ............................................................................................................ 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF95A4712D2FA394FA8BA1B9" ID-CoL="55PMG" authority="Santschi, 1910" authorityName="Santschi" authorityYear="1910" box="[1026,1399,1416,1443]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galoasanum">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF95A4712DE8A394FA8BA1B9" author="Santschi F." box="[1221,1399,1417,1443]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="349 - 400" refId="ref31139" refString="Santschi F. 1910. Formicides nouveaux ou peu connus du Congo francais. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France 78: 349 - 400." type="journal article" year="1910">Santschi, 1910</bibRefCitation>
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– Appressed pubescence sparse and spaced out, not strap-like and not overlapping (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF95A4712DECA3B1FAF4A1DC" box="[1217,1288,1452,1478]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,954,1804]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1399,954,1804]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Body in profile showing pilosity and pubescence. A. T. dichroum Santschi, 1932 (CASENT0746320). B. T. peringueyi Arnold, 1926 (CASENT0250873). C. T. rothschildi (Forel, 1907) (CASENT0764434). D. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). E. T. galoanasum Santschi, 1910 (CASENT0915015 – Antweb, William Ericson). F. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ENT00512567). G. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). H. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). I. T. solidum Emery, 1886 (CASENT0250960)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817362/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
D–E)...5
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<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF95A4712990A3FBFA8BA25D" blockId="5.[189,1399,1510,1712]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="30C095FFFF95A4712990A3FBFA8BA25D" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
5. The base of the first gastral tergite in profile forming a thick, laterally projecting downcurved flange, which obscures the tergosternal suture basally and base of the sternite; reddishbrown or red species (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF95A4712B24A031FD90A25C" box="[521,620,1580,1606]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B. Waist segments and gaster oblique lateral view. A. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ ENT00512567). B. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). C–F. Waist segments in dorsal view. C. T. grandinode Santschi, 1913 (CASENT0764655). D. T. lerouxi Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C023329). E. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). F. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). G–I. Mesosoma in profile. G. T. jordani Santschi, 1937 (CASENT0248475). H. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). I. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). J–M. Head in full-face view. J. T. barbigerum Bolton, 1980 (CASENT0901181). K. T. pogonion Bolton, 1980 (CASTYPE13390 – Antweb, photographer unknown). L. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). M. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852). N–P. Waist segments in profile. N. T. duncani Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C027003). O. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). P. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817364/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
) ........................................................ 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF95A4712D30A030FA8BA25D" ID-CoL="55PTM" authority="Emery, 1895" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1895" box="[1053,1399,1580,1607]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setuliferum">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF95A4712D30A030FB30A25D" bold="true" box="[1053,1228,1580,1607]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">T. setuliferum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF95A4712DF7A030FA8BA25D" author="Emery C." box="[1242,1399,1580,1607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="15 - 56" refId="ref30320" refString="Emery C. 1895. Voyage de M. E. Simon dans l'Afrique australe (janvier-avril 1893). 3 e memoire. Formicides. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France 64: 15 - 56." type="journal article" year="1895">Emery, 1895</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF95A47129ECA04DFA8BA2AA" blockId="5.[189,1399,1510,1712]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="30C095FFFF95A47129ECA04DFA8BA2AA" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
– The base of the first gasteral tergite in profile not projecting as above, the tergosternal suture and base of the sternite clearly visible; blackish brown to black species (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF95A4712D73A06FFB47A297" box="[1118,1211,1650,1677]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B. Waist segments and gaster oblique lateral view. A. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ ENT00512567). B. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). C–F. Waist segments in dorsal view. C. T. grandinode Santschi, 1913 (CASENT0764655). D. T. lerouxi Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C023329). E. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). F. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). G–I. Mesosoma in profile. G. T. jordani Santschi, 1937 (CASENT0248475). H. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). I. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). J–M. Head in full-face view. J. T. barbigerum Bolton, 1980 (CASENT0901181). K. T. pogonion Bolton, 1980 (CASTYPE13390 – Antweb, photographer unknown). L. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). M. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852). N–P. Waist segments in profile. N. T. duncani Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C027003). O. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). P. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817364/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
) ....................... ......................................................................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF95A4712D4FA08BFA8BA2AA" ID-CoL="7BT6Z" authority="Forel, 1913" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1913" box="[1122,1399,1685,1712]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clunum">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF95A4712D4FA08BFB1CA2AA" bold="true" box="[1122,1248,1685,1712]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">T. clunum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF95A4712DC6A08BFA8BA2AA" author="Forel A." box="[1259,1399,1686,1712]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="203 - 225" refId="ref30463" refString="Forel A. 1913. Ameisen aus Rhodesia, Kapland usw. (Hym.) gesammelt von Herrn G. Arnold, Dr. H. Brauns und Anderen. Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift 1913 (Suppl.): 203 - 225." type="journal article" year="1913">Forel, 1913</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C52E6FFF95A4712990A0D2FA8BA36D" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF95A4712990A0D2FA8BA32A" blockId="5.[189,1399,1743,1911]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="30C095FFFF95A4712990A0D2FA8BA32A" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
6. In dorsal view both waist segments much broader than long and transverse, especially postpetiole extremely broadened with very well developed alar extensions making it approximately as broad as pronotum (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF95A47128CEA10BFDBDA32A" box="[483,577,1814,1840]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B. Waist segments and gaster oblique lateral view. A. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ ENT00512567). B. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). C–F. Waist segments in dorsal view. C. T. grandinode Santschi, 1913 (CASENT0764655). D. T. lerouxi Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C023329). E. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). F. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). G–I. Mesosoma in profile. G. T. jordani Santschi, 1937 (CASENT0248475). H. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). I. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). J–M. Head in full-face view. J. T. barbigerum Bolton, 1980 (CASENT0901181). K. T. pogonion Bolton, 1980 (CASTYPE13390 – Antweb, photographer unknown). L. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). M. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852). N–P. Waist segments in profile. N. T. duncani Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C027003). O. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). P. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817364/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
) ............................................................ 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF95A4712D20A10BFA8BA32A" ID-CoL="55PMT" authority="Santschi, 1913" authorityName="Santschi" authorityYear="1913" box="[1037,1399,1814,1841]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandinode">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF95A4712D20A10BFB46A32B" bold="true" box="[1037,1210,1814,1841]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">T. grandinode</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF95A4712DEBA10BFA8BA32A" author="Santschi F." box="[1222,1399,1814,1840]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="302 - 314" refId="ref31166" refString="Santschi F. 1913. Glanures de fourmis africaines. Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique 57: 302 - 314." type="journal article" year="1913">Santschi, 1913</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF95A47129ECA127FA8BA36D" blockId="5.[189,1399,1743,1911]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="30C095FFFF95A47129ECA127FA8BA36D" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
– Waist segments, especially the postpetiole never shaped as above; if postpetiole with small alar extensions, then petiole not broadened (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF95A4712BE5A141FCF2A36D" box="[712,782,1884,1911]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B. Waist segments and gaster oblique lateral view. A. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ ENT00512567). B. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). C–F. Waist segments in dorsal view. C. T. grandinode Santschi, 1913 (CASENT0764655). D. T. lerouxi Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C023329). E. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). F. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). G–I. Mesosoma in profile. G. T. jordani Santschi, 1937 (CASENT0248475). H. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). I. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). J–M. Head in full-face view. J. T. barbigerum Bolton, 1980 (CASENT0901181). K. T. pogonion Bolton, 1980 (CASTYPE13390 – Antweb, photographer unknown). L. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). M. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852). N–P. Waist segments in profile. N. T. duncani Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C027003). O. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). P. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817364/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
D–F)........................................................................7
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF95A4712990A18AFA8AA3CE" blockId="5.[189,1399,1942,2004]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyStep id="30C52E6FFF95A4712990A18AFA8AA3CE" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="30C095FFFF95A4712990A18AFA8AA3CE" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
7. Propodeum unarmed, lacking propodeal spines (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF95A4712A12A18BFC5CA3AA" box="[831,928,1942,1968]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B. Waist segments and gaster oblique lateral view. A. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ ENT00512567). B. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). C–F. Waist segments in dorsal view. C. T. grandinode Santschi, 1913 (CASENT0764655). D. T. lerouxi Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C023329). E. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). F. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). G–I. Mesosoma in profile. G. T. jordani Santschi, 1937 (CASENT0248475). H. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). I. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). J–M. Head in full-face view. J. T. barbigerum Bolton, 1980 (CASENT0901181). K. T. pogonion Bolton, 1980 (CASTYPE13390 – Antweb, photographer unknown). L. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). M. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852). N–P. Waist segments in profile. N. T. duncani Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C027003). O. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). P. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817364/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
) .................. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF95A4712D16A18AFA8BA3AA" ID-CoL="7BT79" authority="Santschi, 1937" authorityName="Santschi" authorityYear="1937" box="[1083,1399,1942,1969]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jordani">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF95A4712D16A18AFB4BA3AB" bold="true" box="[1083,1207,1942,1969]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">T. jordani</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF95A4712DE9A18BFA8BA3AA" author="Santschi F." box="[1220,1399,1942,1968]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="47 - 66" refId="ref31228" refString="Santschi F. 1937. Glanure de fourmis ethiopiennes. Bulletin et Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique 77: 47 - 66." type="journal article" year="1937">Santschi, 1937</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
– Propodeum armed with a pair of spines (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF95A4712BD4A1A4FCB8A3CE" box="[761,836,1977,2004]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B. Waist segments and gaster oblique lateral view. A. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ ENT00512567). B. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). C–F. Waist segments in dorsal view. C. T. grandinode Santschi, 1913 (CASENT0764655). D. T. lerouxi Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C023329). E. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). F. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). G–I. Mesosoma in profile. G. T. jordani Santschi, 1937 (CASENT0248475). H. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). I. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). J–M. Head in full-face view. J. T. barbigerum Bolton, 1980 (CASENT0901181). K. T. pogonion Bolton, 1980 (CASTYPE13390 – Antweb, photographer unknown). L. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). M. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852). N–P. Waist segments in profile. N. T. duncani Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C027003). O. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). P. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817364/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
H–I).................................................................8
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</keyStep>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF96A4722990A716FA8AA576" blockId="6.[189,1399,267,364]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<keyStep id="30C52E6FFF96A4722990A716FA8AA576" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<keyLead id="30C095FFFF96A4722990A716FA8AA576" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
8. Petiole in dorsal view broadened with lateral extensions on the sides (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF96A4722D15A716FB6AA53F" box="[1080,1174,267,293]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B. Waist segments and gaster oblique lateral view. A. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ ENT00512567). B. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). C–F. Waist segments in dorsal view. C. T. grandinode Santschi, 1913 (CASENT0764655). D. T. lerouxi Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C023329). E. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). F. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). G–I. Mesosoma in profile. G. T. jordani Santschi, 1937 (CASENT0248475). H. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). I. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). J–M. Head in full-face view. J. T. barbigerum Bolton, 1980 (CASENT0901181). K. T. pogonion Bolton, 1980 (CASTYPE13390 – Antweb, photographer unknown). L. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). M. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852). N–P. Waist segments in profile. N. T. duncani Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C027003). O. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). P. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817364/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
) ............................ ................................................................. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF96A4722BEAA732FAF0A552" authority="Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia" authorityName="Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia" authorityYear="2018" box="[711,1292,302,329]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lerouxi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF96A4722BEAA732FCC3A553" bold="true" box="[711,831,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. lerouxi</emphasis>
Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27657A3FF96A4722C35A732FA8BA553" box="[1304,1399,303,329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
– Petiole in dorsal view without any lateral extensions as above (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF96A4722AFBA74FFBE6A576" box="[982,1050,338,364]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B. Waist segments and gaster oblique lateral view. A. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ ENT00512567). B. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). C–F. Waist segments in dorsal view. C. T. grandinode Santschi, 1913 (CASENT0764655). D. T. lerouxi Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C023329). E. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). F. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). G–I. Mesosoma in profile. G. T. jordani Santschi, 1937 (CASENT0248475). H. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). I. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). J–M. Head in full-face view. J. T. barbigerum Bolton, 1980 (CASENT0901181). K. T. pogonion Bolton, 1980 (CASTYPE13390 – Antweb, photographer unknown). L. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). M. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852). N–P. Waist segments in profile. N. T. duncani Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C027003). O. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). P. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817364/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
E–F)....................................9
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</keyStep>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF96A4722990A795FA8AA5F2" blockId="6.[189,1399,392,489]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<keyStep id="30C52E6FFF96A4722990A795FA8AA5F2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<keyLead id="30C095FFFF96A4722990A795FA8AA5F2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
9. In full-face view head narrower in front of eyes than behind eyes (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF96A4722AD1A795FBB3A5B8" box="[1020,1103,392,418]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B. Waist segments and gaster oblique lateral view. A. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ ENT00512567). B. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). C–F. Waist segments in dorsal view. C. T. grandinode Santschi, 1913 (CASENT0764655). D. T. lerouxi Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C023329). E. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). F. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). G–I. Mesosoma in profile. G. T. jordani Santschi, 1937 (CASENT0248475). H. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). I. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). J–M. Head in full-face view. J. T. barbigerum Bolton, 1980 (CASENT0901181). K. T. pogonion Bolton, 1980 (CASTYPE13390 – Antweb, photographer unknown). L. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). M. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852). N–P. Waist segments in profile. N. T. duncani Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C027003). O. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). P. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817364/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3J</figureCitation>
) ...................................... ................................................................................................................ 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF96A4722D0DA7B6FA8BA5DF" ID-CoL="55PJ8" authority="Bolton, 1980" authorityName="Bolton" authorityYear="1980" box="[1056,1399,427,454]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbigerum">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF96A4722D0DA7B6FB33A5DC" bold="true" box="[1056,1231,427,454]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. barbigerum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF96A4722DF7A7B6FA8BA5DF" author="Bolton B." box="[1242,1399,427,453]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="193 - 384" refId="ref30128" refString="Bolton B. 1980. The ant tribe Tetramoriini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). The genus Tetramorium Mayr in the Ethiopian zoogeographical region. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology 40: 193 - 384. https: // doi. org / 10.5281 / zenodo. 26845" type="journal article" year="1980">
<collectingRegion id="49F5F828FF96A4722DF7A7B6FAD1A5DF" box="[1242,1325,427,453]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bolton" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Bolton</collectingRegion>
, 1980
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
– In full-face view head broader in front of eyes than behind the eyes, or same width (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF96A4722D9CA7D3FB0FA5F2" box="[1201,1267,462,488]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B. Waist segments and gaster oblique lateral view. A. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ ENT00512567). B. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). C–F. Waist segments in dorsal view. C. T. grandinode Santschi, 1913 (CASENT0764655). D. T. lerouxi Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C023329). E. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). F. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). G–I. Mesosoma in profile. G. T. jordani Santschi, 1937 (CASENT0248475). H. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). I. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). J–M. Head in full-face view. J. T. barbigerum Bolton, 1980 (CASENT0901181). K. T. pogonion Bolton, 1980 (CASTYPE13390 – Antweb, photographer unknown). L. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). M. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852). N–P. Waist segments in profile. N. T. duncani Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C027003). O. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). P. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817364/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
K–M)...10
</keyLead>
</keyStep>
</paragraph>
<keyStep id="30C52E6FFF96A4722990A419FA8AA692" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF96A4722990A419FA8BA658" blockId="6.[189,1399,516,648]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<keyLead id="30C095FFFF96A4722990A419FA8BA658" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
10. In profile posterodorsal corner of petiolar node sharply angled and slightly projecting posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF96A47229DEA43AFEAEA658" box="[243,338,551,578]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B. Waist segments and gaster oblique lateral view. A. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ ENT00512567). B. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). C–F. Waist segments in dorsal view. C. T. grandinode Santschi, 1913 (CASENT0764655). D. T. lerouxi Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C023329). E. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). F. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). G–I. Mesosoma in profile. G. T. jordani Santschi, 1937 (CASENT0248475). H. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). I. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). J–M. Head in full-face view. J. T. barbigerum Bolton, 1980 (CASENT0901181). K. T. pogonion Bolton, 1980 (CASTYPE13390 – Antweb, photographer unknown). L. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). M. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852). N–P. Waist segments in profile. N. T. duncani Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C027003). O. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). P. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817364/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3N</figureCitation>
) ................................................ 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF96A4722BE8A435FAF3A65B" authority="Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia" authorityName="Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia" authorityYear="2018" box="[709,1295,551,578]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duncani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF96A4722BE8A435FCB4A658" bold="true" box="[709,840,551,578]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. duncani</emphasis>
Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27657A3FF96A4722C34A435FA8BA658" box="[1305,1399,552,578]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF96A47229ECA456FA8AA692" blockId="6.[189,1399,516,648]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<keyLead id="30C095FFFF96A47229ECA456FA8AA692" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
– In profile posterodorsal corner of petiolar node rounded or rectangular but not sharply angled as above (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF96A472286CA473FE79A692" box="[321,389,622,648]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B. Waist segments and gaster oblique lateral view. A. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ ENT00512567). B. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). C–F. Waist segments in dorsal view. C. T. grandinode Santschi, 1913 (CASENT0764655). D. T. lerouxi Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C023329). E. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). F. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). G–I. Mesosoma in profile. G. T. jordani Santschi, 1937 (CASENT0248475). H. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). I. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). J–M. Head in full-face view. J. T. barbigerum Bolton, 1980 (CASENT0901181). K. T. pogonion Bolton, 1980 (CASTYPE13390 – Antweb, photographer unknown). L. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). M. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852). N–P. Waist segments in profile. N. T. duncani Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C027003). O. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). P. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817364/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
O–P)............................................................................................................................11
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF96A4722990A4B9FA8AA6FB" blockId="6.[189,1399,676,738]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<keyStep id="30C52E6FFF96A4722990A4B9FA8AA6FB" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<keyLead id="30C095FFFF96A4722990A4B9FA8AA6FB" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
11. Head broader in front of eyes than behind eyes (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF96A4722A7CA4B9FC4EA6A4" box="[849,946,676,702]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B. Waist segments and gaster oblique lateral view. A. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ ENT00512567). B. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). C–F. Waist segments in dorsal view. C. T. grandinode Santschi, 1913 (CASENT0764655). D. T. lerouxi Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C023329). E. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). F. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). G–I. Mesosoma in profile. G. T. jordani Santschi, 1937 (CASENT0248475). H. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). I. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). J–M. Head in full-face view. J. T. barbigerum Bolton, 1980 (CASENT0901181). K. T. pogonion Bolton, 1980 (CASTYPE13390 – Antweb, photographer unknown). L. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). M. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852). N–P. Waist segments in profile. N. T. duncani Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C027003). O. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). P. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817364/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3K</figureCitation>
) ............... 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF96A4722D18A4B9FA8BA6A4" ID-CoL="7BT6V" authority="Bolton, 1980" authorityName="Bolton" authorityYear="1980" box="[1077,1399,676,702]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pogonion">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF96A4722D18A4B9FB37A6A4" bold="true" box="[1077,1227,676,702]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. pogonion</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF96A4722DF5A4B9FA8BA6A4" author="Bolton B." box="[1240,1399,676,702]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="193 - 384" refId="ref30128" refString="Bolton B. 1980. The ant tribe Tetramoriini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). The genus Tetramorium Mayr in the Ethiopian zoogeographical region. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology 40: 193 - 384. https: // doi. org / 10.5281 / zenodo. 26845" type="journal article" year="1980">
<collectingRegion id="49F5F828FF96A4722DF5A4B9FAD7A6A4" box="[1240,1323,676,702]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bolton" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Bolton</collectingRegion>
, 1980
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
– Head same width in front of eyes as behind eyes (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF96A4722A5CA4DAFC46A6FB" box="[881,954,711,737]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B. Waist segments and gaster oblique lateral view. A. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ ENT00512567). B. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). C–F. Waist segments in dorsal view. C. T. grandinode Santschi, 1913 (CASENT0764655). D. T. lerouxi Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C023329). E. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). F. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). G–I. Mesosoma in profile. G. T. jordani Santschi, 1937 (CASENT0248475). H. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). I. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). J–M. Head in full-face view. J. T. barbigerum Bolton, 1980 (CASENT0901181). K. T. pogonion Bolton, 1980 (CASTYPE13390 – Antweb, photographer unknown). L. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). M. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852). N–P. Waist segments in profile. N. T. duncani Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C027003). O. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). P. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817364/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
L–M).............................................12
</keyLead>
</keyStep>
</paragraph>
<keyStep id="30C52E6FFF96A4722990A4E0FA8BA7BE" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF96A4722990A4E0FA8BA721" blockId="6.[189,1399,765,933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<keyLead id="30C095FFFF96A4722990A4E0FA8BA721" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
12. Dorsum of mesosoma completely longitudinally or irregularly rugulose/rugose (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF96A4722D9EA4E0FAEEA70D" box="[1203,1298,765,791]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,568,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1399,568,1699]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. A–B. Mesosoma in dorsal view. A. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). B. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). C–D. Antennal scape in frontal view. C. T. aisha Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (CASENT0250969). D. T. peringueyi Arnold, 1926 (SAM-HYM-C026796). E–F. Mesosoma in dorsal view. E. T. peringueyi (CASENT0250873). F. T. margueriteae Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-NC07-012). G–H. Body in profile. G. T. peringueyi (CASENT0250873). H. T. margueriteae sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C019839). I–L. Mesosoma in profile. I. T. dichroum Santschi, 1932 (CASENT0746320). J. T. brigitteae Mbanyana, Robertson&amp;HitaGarciasp.nov.(SAM-HYM-C027040).K.T.solidumEmery, 1886(CASENT0250960). L. T. aisha sp. nov. (CASENT0250969)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817366/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
) ........... .................................................................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF96A4722D10A53CFA8BA721" ID-CoL="55PTS" authority="Emery, 1895" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1895" box="[1085,1399,800,827]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="signatum">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF96A4722D10A53CFB2CA721" bold="true" box="[1085,1232,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. signatum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF96A4722DF1A53CFA8BA721" author="Emery C." box="[1244,1399,800,827]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="15 - 56" refId="ref30320" refString="Emery C. 1895. Voyage de M. E. Simon dans l'Afrique australe (janvier-avril 1893). 3 e memoire. Formicides. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France 64: 15 - 56." type="journal article" year="1895">Emery, 1895</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF96A47229ECA559FA8BA7BE" blockId="6.[189,1399,765,933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<keyLead id="30C095FFFF96A47229ECA559FA8BA7BE" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
– Dorsum of mesosoma either predominantly shiny with only superficial punctate sculpture, or densely reticulate punctate, often with few faint longitudinal costulae, median area of mesosoma usually very weakly sculptured (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF96A4722A2FA597FC9DA7BE" box="[770,865,906,932]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,568,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1399,568,1699]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. A–B. Mesosoma in dorsal view. A. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). B. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). C–D. Antennal scape in frontal view. C. T. aisha Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (CASENT0250969). D. T. peringueyi Arnold, 1926 (SAM-HYM-C026796). E–F. Mesosoma in dorsal view. E. T. peringueyi (CASENT0250873). F. T. margueriteae Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-NC07-012). G–H. Body in profile. G. T. peringueyi (CASENT0250873). H. T. margueriteae sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C019839). I–L. Mesosoma in profile. I. T. dichroum Santschi, 1932 (CASENT0746320). J. T. brigitteae Mbanyana, Robertson&amp;HitaGarciasp.nov.(SAM-HYM-C027040).K.T.solidumEmery, 1886(CASENT0250960). L. T. aisha sp. nov. (CASENT0250969)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817366/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
)..................................................................13
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<caption id="DF4E6642FF96A4722990A13DFD15A3F1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817362" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3817362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817362/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[189,232,1824,1850]" targetBox="[189,1399,954,1804]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF96A4722990A13DFD15A3F1" blockId="6.[189,1399,1824,2027]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF96A4722990A13DFEE4A320" bold="true" box="[189,280,1824,1850]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
Body in profile showing pilosity and pubescence. 
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF96A4722AF7A13DFC13A320" bold="true" box="[986,1007,1824,1850]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF96A4722D21A13CFA8BA320" ID-CoL="55PL8" authority="Santschi, 1932" authorityName="Santschi" authorityYear="1932" box="[1036,1399,1824,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dichroum">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF96A4722D21A13CFB5AA320" box="[1036,1190,1824,1850]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. dichroum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF96A4722D91A13DFA8BA320" author="Santschi F." box="[1212,1399,1824,1850]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref31189" refString="Santschi F. 1932. Formicides sud-africains. Livre du Centenaire: 381 - 392. Societe entomologique de France, R. Jeannel, Paris. https: // doi. org / 10.5281 / zenodo. 14208" type="book" year="1932">Santschi, 1932</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(CASENT0746320). 
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF96A4722895A15EFE30A347" bold="true" box="[440,460,1859,1885]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">B</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF96A47228F7A159FCE9A347" ID-CoL="55PRD" authority="Arnold, 1926" authorityName="Arnold" authorityYear="1926" box="[474,789,1859,1885]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peringueyi">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF96A47228F7A159FD8FA347" box="[474,627,1860,1885]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. peringueyi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF96A4722B54A15EFCE9A347" author="Arnold G." box="[633,789,1859,1885]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="191 - 295" refId="ref29953" refString="Arnold G. 1926. A monograph of the Formicidae of South Africa. Appendix. Annals of the South African Museum 23: 191 - 295. https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 42375467" type="journal article" year="1926">Arnold, 1926</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(CASENT0250873). 
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF96A4722D3AA15EFBD0A347" bold="true" box="[1047,1068,1859,1885]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF96A4722D17A159FA8AA347" ID-CoL="55PSV" authority="(Forel, 1907)" baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[1082,1398,1859,1885]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rothschildi">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF96A4722D17A159FB29A347" box="[1082,1237,1859,1885]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. rothschildi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF96A4722DC9A15EFA92A347" author="Forel A." box="[1252,1390,1859,1885]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="129 - 144" refId="ref30409" refString="Forel A. 1907. Fourmis d'Ethiopie recoltees par M. le baron Maurice de Rothschild en 1905. Revue d'Entomologie (Caen) 26: 129 - 144." type="journal article" year="1907">Forel, 1907</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(CASENT0764434). 
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF96A4722897A17BFE33A39A" bold="true" box="[442,463,1894,1920]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">D</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF96A47228F2A17AFD1BA39A" ID-CoL="7BT6Z" authority="Forel, 1913" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1913" box="[479,743,1894,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clunum">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF96A47228F2A17AFDA8A39A" box="[479,596,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. clunum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF96A4722B73A17BFD1BA39A" author="Forel A." box="[606,743,1894,1920]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="203 - 225" refId="ref30463" refString="Forel A. 1913. Ameisen aus Rhodesia, Kapland usw. (Hym.) gesammelt von Herrn G. Arnold, Dr. H. Brauns und Anderen. Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift 1913 (Suppl.): 203 - 225." type="journal article" year="1913">Forel, 1913</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(CASENT0764600). 
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF96A4722AC0A17BFBFDA39A" bold="true" box="[1005,1025,1894,1920]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">E</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF96A4722D3CA17AFA8BA39A" authority="Santschi, 1910" authorityName="Santschi" authorityYear="1910" box="[1041,1399,1894,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galoanasum">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF96A4722D3CA17AFB42A39A" box="[1041,1214,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. galoanasum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF96A4722DE5A17BFA8BA39A" author="Santschi F." box="[1224,1399,1894,1920]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="349 - 400" refId="ref31139" refString="Santschi F. 1910. Formicides nouveaux ou peu connus du Congo francais. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France 78: 349 - 400." type="journal article" year="1910">Santschi, 1910</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(CASENT0915015 – Antweb, William Ericson). 
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF96A4722BD1A197FCF2A3BE" bold="true" box="[764,782,1930,1956]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">F</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF96A4722A31A197FBA4A3BE" ID-CoL="55PTM" authority="Emery, 1895" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1895" box="[796,1112,1929,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setuliferum">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF96A4722A31A197FC40A3B9" box="[796,956,1929,1955]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. setuliferum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF96A4722AEEA197FBA4A3BE" author="Emery C." box="[963,1112,1929,1956]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="15 - 56" refId="ref30320" refString="Emery C. 1895. Voyage de M. E. Simon dans l'Afrique australe (janvier-avril 1893). 3 e memoire. Formicides. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France 64: 15 - 56." type="journal article" year="1895">Emery, 1895</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(MCZ_ENT00512567). 
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF96A4722990A1B1FF28A3DC" bold="true" box="[189,212,1964,1990]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">G</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF96A47229C8A1B3FDF5A3DD" ID-CoL="55PMP" authority="Stitz, 1923" authorityName="Stitz" authorityYear="1923" box="[229,521,1965,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabratum">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF96A47229C8A1B3FE81A3DD" box="[229,381,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. glabratum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF96A47228AAA1B0FDF5A3DD" author="Stitz H." box="[391,521,1965,1991]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="143 - 167" refId="ref31364" refString="Stitz H. 1923. Hymenoptera, VII. Formicidae. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Land-und Susswasserfauna Deutsch-Sudwestafrikas 2: 143 - 167." type="journal article" year="1923">Stitz, 1923</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(SAM-HYM-C024395). 
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF96A4722A14A1B0FCACA3DD" bold="true" box="[825,848,1965,1991]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF96A4722A4CA1B3FB86A3DD" ID-CoL="55PSX" authority="Stitz, 1923" authorityName="Stitz" authorityYear="1923" box="[865,1146,1965,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufescens">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF96A4722A4CA1B3FC13A3DD" box="[865,1007,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. rufescens</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF96A4722AD5A1B0FB86A3DD" author="Stitz H." box="[1016,1146,1965,1991]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="143 - 167" refId="ref31364" refString="Stitz H. 1923. Hymenoptera, VII. Formicidae. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Land-und Susswasserfauna Deutsch-Sudwestafrikas 2: 143 - 167." type="journal article" year="1923">Stitz, 1923</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(CASENT0250852). 
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF96A4722990A1CDFF34A3F0" bold="true" box="[189,200,2000,2026]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">I</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF96A47229FAA1CCFE12A3F0" ID-CoL="55PTZ" authority="Emery, 1886" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1886" box="[215,494,2000,2026]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solidum">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF96A47229FAA1CCFEADA3F0" box="[215,337,2000,2026]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. solidum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF96A4722875A1CDFE12A3F0" author="Emery C." box="[344,494,2000,2026]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="355 - 366" refId="ref30288" refString="Emery C. 1886. Alcune formiche africane. Bollettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana 18: 355 - 366. https: // doi. org / 10.5281 / zenodo. 25418" type="journal article" year="1886">Emery, 1886</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(CASENT0250960).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF4E6642FF97A4732990A06CFC79A3F6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817364" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3817364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817364/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[189,232,1649,1675]" targetBox="[217,1370,265,1616]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF97A4732990A06CFC79A3F6" blockId="7.[189,1399,1649,2028]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF97A4732990A06CFEB3A291" bold="true" box="[189,335,1649,1675]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 3. A–B</emphasis>
. Waist segments and gaster oblique lateral view. A. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF97A4732AE0A06FFAE8A296" ID-CoL="55PTM" authority="Emery, 1895" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1895" box="[973,1300,1649,1676]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setuliferum">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF97A4732AE0A06FFB8DA291" box="[973,1137,1649,1675]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">T. setuliferum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF97A4732D56A06CFAE8A296" author="Emery C." box="[1147,1300,1649,1676]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="15 - 56" refId="ref30320" refString="Emery C. 1895. Voyage de M. E. Simon dans l'Afrique australe (janvier-avril 1893). 3 e memoire. Formicides. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France 64: 15 - 56." type="journal article" year="1895">Emery, 1895</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(MCZ_ ENT00512567). B. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF97A4732895A088FD2AA2B4" ID-CoL="7BT6Z" authority="Forel, 1913" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1913" box="[440,726,1684,1710]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clunum">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF97A4732895A088FDC8A2B4" box="[440,564,1684,1710]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">T. clunum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF97A4732B68A089FD2AA2B4" author="Forel A." box="[581,726,1684,1710]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="203 - 225" refId="ref30463" refString="Forel A. 1913. Ameisen aus Rhodesia, Kapland usw. (Hym.) gesammelt von Herrn G. Arnold, Dr. H. Brauns und Anderen. Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift 1913 (Suppl.): 203 - 225." type="journal article" year="1913">Forel, 1913</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(CASENT0764600). 
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF97A4732AC7A089FBDCA2B4" bold="true" box="[1002,1056,1684,1710]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">C–F</emphasis>
. Waist segments in dorsal view. C. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF97A4732802A0A5FD6AA2CB" ID-CoL="55PMT" authority="Santschi, 1913" authorityName="Santschi" authorityYear="1913" box="[303,662,1719,1745]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandinode">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF97A4732802A0A5FE24A2CB" box="[303,472,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">T. grandinode</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF97A47328C9A0AAFD6AA2CB" author="Santschi F." box="[484,662,1719,1745]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="302 - 314" refId="ref31166" refString="Santschi F. 1913. Glanures de fourmis africaines. Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique 57: 302 - 314." type="journal article" year="1913">Santschi, 1913</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(CASENT0764655). D. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF97A4732AE6A0A5FEB6A2EE" authority="Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia" authorityName="Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lerouxi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF97A4732AE6A0A5FBC3A2CB" box="[971,1087,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">T. lerouxi</emphasis>
Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27657A3FF97A4732875A0C6FE44A2EF" box="[344,440,1755,1781]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(SAM-HYM-C023329). E. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF97A4732A38A0C6FBB0A2EF" ID-CoL="55PTS" authority="Emery, 1895" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1895" box="[789,1100,1754,1781]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="signatum">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF97A4732A38A0C6FC58A2EE" box="[789,932,1755,1780]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">T. signatum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF97A4732A9DA0C6FBB0A2EF" author="Emery C." box="[944,1100,1754,1781]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="15 - 56" refId="ref30320" refString="Emery C. 1895. Voyage de M. E. Simon dans l'Afrique australe (janvier-avril 1893). 3 e memoire. Formicides. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France 64: 15 - 56." type="journal article" year="1895">Emery, 1895</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(SAM-HYM-C020573). F. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF97A47329F7A0E3FE07A302" ID-CoL="55PMP" authority="Stitz, 1923" authorityName="Stitz" authorityYear="1923" box="[218,507,1789,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabratum">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF97A47329F7A0E3FE8EA302" box="[218,370,1790,1816]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">T. glabratum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF97A4732856A0E0FE07A302" author="Stitz H." box="[379,507,1789,1816]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="143 - 167" refId="ref31364" refString="Stitz H. 1923. Hymenoptera, VII. Formicidae. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Land-und Susswasserfauna Deutsch-Sudwestafrikas 2: 143 - 167." type="journal article" year="1923">Stitz, 1923</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(SAM-HYM-C024395). 
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF97A4732A04A0E0FCA6A30D" bold="true" box="[809,858,1789,1815]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">G–I</emphasis>
. Mesosoma in profile. G. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF97A4732DBCA0E3FF04A321" ID-CoL="7BT79" authority="Santschi, 1937" authorityName="Santschi" authorityYear="1937" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jordani">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF97A4732DBCA0E3FAFFA302" box="[1169,1283,1790,1816]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">T. jordani</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF97A4732C21A0E0FF04A321" author="Santschi F." pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="47 - 66" refId="ref31228" refString="Santschi F. 1937. Glanure de fourmis ethiopiennes. Bulletin et Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique 77: 47 - 66." type="journal article" year="1937">Santschi, 1937</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(CASENT0248475). H. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF97A4732B13A13FFD23A321" ID-CoL="55PMP" authorityName="Stitz" authorityYear="1923" box="[574,735,1825,1851]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabratum">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF97A4732B13A13FFD23A321" box="[574,735,1825,1851]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">T. glabratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(SAM-HYM-C024395). I. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF97A4732D69A13FFA8BA321" ID-CoL="55PSX" authority="Stitz, 1923" authorityName="Stitz" authorityYear="1923" box="[1092,1399,1825,1851]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufescens">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF97A4732D69A13FFB27A321" box="[1092,1243,1825,1851]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">T. rufescens</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF97A4732DC0A13CFA8BA321" author="Stitz H." box="[1261,1399,1825,1851]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="143 - 167" refId="ref31364" refString="Stitz H. 1923. Hymenoptera, VII. Formicidae. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Land-und Susswasserfauna Deutsch-Sudwestafrikas 2: 143 - 167." type="journal article" year="1923">Stitz, 1923</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(CASENT0250852). 
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF97A4732894A159FE0EA344" bold="true" box="[441,498,1860,1886]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">J–M</emphasis>
. Head in full-face view. J. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF97A4732A1FA158FB80A344" ID-CoL="55PJ8" authority="Bolton, 1980" authorityName="Bolton" authorityYear="1980" box="[818,1148,1860,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbigerum">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF97A4732A1FA158FC27A344" box="[818,987,1860,1886]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">T. barbigerum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF97A4732ACFA159FB80A344" author="Bolton B." box="[994,1148,1860,1886]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="193 - 384" refId="ref30128" refString="Bolton B. 1980. The ant tribe Tetramoriini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). The genus Tetramorium Mayr in the Ethiopian zoogeographical region. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology 40: 193 - 384. https: // doi. org / 10.5281 / zenodo. 26845" type="journal article" year="1980">Bolton, 1980</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(CASENT0901181). K. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF97A47329C9A175FDE5A39B" ID-CoL="7BT6V" authority="Bolton, 1980" authorityName="Bolton" authorityYear="1980" box="[228,537,1895,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pogonion">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF97A47329C9A175FE8FA39B" box="[228,371,1896,1921]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">T. pogonion</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF97A4732850A17AFDE5A39B" author="Bolton B." box="[381,537,1895,1921]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="193 - 384" refId="ref30128" refString="Bolton B. 1980. The ant tribe Tetramoriini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). The genus Tetramorium Mayr in the Ethiopian zoogeographical region. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology 40: 193 - 384. https: // doi. org / 10.5281 / zenodo. 26845" type="journal article" year="1980">Bolton, 1980</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(CASTYPE13390 – Antweb, photographer unknown). L. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF97A4732DF1A175FA8AA39B" ID-CoL="55PMP" authorityName="Stitz" authorityYear="1923" box="[1244,1398,1895,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabratum">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF97A4732DF1A175FA8AA39B" box="[1244,1398,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">T. glabratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(SAM-HYM-C024395). M. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF97A4732B0EA196FD46A3BF" ID-CoL="55PSX" authorityName="Stitz" authorityYear="1923" box="[547,698,1931,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufescens">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF97A4732B0EA196FD46A3BF" box="[547,698,1931,1957]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">T. rufescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(CASENT0250852). 
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF97A4732AF9A196FBF6A3BF" bold="true" box="[980,1034,1931,1957]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">N–P</emphasis>
. Waist segments in profile. N. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF97A47329CEA1B3FCDDA3DD" authority="Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia" authorityName="Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia" authorityYear="2018" box="[227,801,1965,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duncani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF97A47329CEA1B3FE9DA3D2" box="[227,353,1966,1992]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">T. duncani</emphasis>
Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27657A3FF97A4732A06A1B3FC74A3D2" box="[811,904,1966,1992]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(SAM-HYM-C027003). O. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF97A4732DF0A1B3FA8AA3D2" ID-CoL="55PMP" authorityName="Stitz" authorityYear="1923" box="[1245,1398,1966,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabratum">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF97A4732DF0A1B3FA8AA3D2" box="[1245,1398,1966,1992]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">T. glabratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(SAM-HYM-C024395). P. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF97A47328D3A1CFFD76A3F1" ID-CoL="55PSX" authorityName="Stitz" authorityYear="1923" box="[510,650,2001,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufescens">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF97A47328D3A1CFFD76A3F1" box="[510,650,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">T. rufescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(CASENT0250852).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF98A47C2990A716FA8BA553" blockId="8.[189,1399,267,329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<keyStep id="30C52E6FFF98A47C2990A716FA8BA553" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<keyLead id="30C095FFFF98A47C2990A716FA8BA553" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
13. Propodeal spines short, broad and acute apically (PSLI 4–8) (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF98A47C2AE7A716FBDBA53F" box="[970,1063,267,293]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B. Waist segments and gaster oblique lateral view. A. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ ENT00512567). B. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). C–F. Waist segments in dorsal view. C. T. grandinode Santschi, 1913 (CASENT0764655). D. T. lerouxi Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C023329). E. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). F. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). G–I. Mesosoma in profile. G. T. jordani Santschi, 1937 (CASENT0248475). H. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). I. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). J–M. Head in full-face view. J. T. barbigerum Bolton, 1980 (CASENT0901181). K. T. pogonion Bolton, 1980 (CASTYPE13390 – Antweb, photographer unknown). L. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). M. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852). N–P. Waist segments in profile. N. T. duncani Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C027003). O. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). P. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817364/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3H</figureCitation>
) ... 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF98A47C2D7DA711FA8BA53F" ID-CoL="55PMP" authority="Stitz, 1923" authorityName="Stitz" authorityYear="1923" box="[1104,1399,267,294]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabratum">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF98A47C2D7DA711FB11A53C" bold="true" box="[1104,1261,267,294]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. glabratum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF98A47C2DDBA716FA8BA53F" author="Stitz H." box="[1270,1399,267,293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="143 - 167" refId="ref31364" refString="Stitz H. 1923. Hymenoptera, VII. Formicidae. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Land-und Susswasserfauna Deutsch-Sudwestafrikas 2: 143 - 167." type="journal article" year="1923">Stitz, 1923</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
– Propodeal spines long and narrow (PSLI 16–23) (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF98A47C2A6FA733FC69A553" box="[834,917,302,329]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[217,1370,265,1616]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B. Waist segments and gaster oblique lateral view. A. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ ENT00512567). B. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). C–F. Waist segments in dorsal view. C. T. grandinode Santschi, 1913 (CASENT0764655). D. T. lerouxi Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C023329). E. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). F. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). G–I. Mesosoma in profile. G. T. jordani Santschi, 1937 (CASENT0248475). H. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). I. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). J–M. Head in full-face view. J. T. barbigerum Bolton, 1980 (CASENT0901181). K. T. pogonion Bolton, 1980 (CASTYPE13390 – Antweb, photographer unknown). L. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). M. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852). N–P. Waist segments in profile. N. T. duncani Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C027003). O. T. glabratum (SAM-HYM-C024395). P. T. rufescens (CASENT0250852)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817364/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
) ........................ 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF98A47C2D7AA732FA8BA553" ID-CoL="55PSX" authority="Stitz, 1923" authorityName="Stitz" authorityYear="1923" box="[1111,1399,302,329]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufescens">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF98A47C2D7AA732FB10A552" bold="true" box="[1111,1260,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. rufescens</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF98A47C2DD8A733FA8BA553" author="Stitz H." box="[1269,1399,302,329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="143 - 167" refId="ref31364" refString="Stitz H. 1923. Hymenoptera, VII. Formicidae. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Land-und Susswasserfauna Deutsch-Sudwestafrikas 2: 143 - 167." type="journal article" year="1923">Stitz, 1923</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</keyStep>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF98A47C2990A76DFA8AA5B7" blockId="8.[189,1399,368,430]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<keyStep id="30C52E6FFF98A47C2990A76DFA8AA5B7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<keyLead id="30C095FFFF98A47C2990A76DFA8AA5B7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
14. Abundant erect hairs on all dorsal surfaces of head and body (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF98A47C2D22A76DFBA7A590" box="[1039,1115,368,394]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,954,1804]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1399,954,1804]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Body in profile showing pilosity and pubescence. A. T. dichroum Santschi, 1932 (CASENT0746320). B. T. peringueyi Arnold, 1926 (CASENT0250873). C. T. rothschildi (Forel, 1907) (CASENT0764434). D. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). E. T. galoanasum Santschi, 1910 (CASENT0915015 – Antweb, William Ericson). F. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ENT00512567). G. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). H. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). I. T. solidum Emery, 1886 (CASENT0250960)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817362/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
D–E)........................15 – Only one to four pairs of hairs present on dorsum of mesosoma (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF98A47C2AD7A78EFBA9A5B7" box="[1018,1109,403,429]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,954,1804]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1399,954,1804]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Body in profile showing pilosity and pubescence. A. T. dichroum Santschi, 1932 (CASENT0746320). B. T. peringueyi Arnold, 1926 (CASENT0250873). C. T. rothschildi (Forel, 1907) (CASENT0764434). D. T. clunum Forel, 1913 (CASENT0764600). E. T. galoanasum Santschi, 1910 (CASENT0915015 – Antweb, William Ericson). F. T. setuliferum Emery, 1895 (MCZ_ENT00512567). G. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). H. T. rufescens Stitz, 1923 (CASENT0250852). I. T. solidum Emery, 1886 (CASENT0250960)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817362/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 2L</figureCitation>
).................................18
</keyLead>
</keyStep>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF98A47C2990A7C9FA8AA608" blockId="8.[189,1398,468,530]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<keyStep id="30C52E6FFF98A47C2990A7C9FA8AA608" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<keyLead id="30C095FFFF98A47C2990A7C9FA8AA608" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
15. Antennal scapes with erect hairs (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF98A47C2BAAA7C8FD19A5F5" box="[647,741,469,495]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,568,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1399,568,1699]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. A–B. Mesosoma in dorsal view. A. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). B. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). C–D. Antennal scape in frontal view. C. T. aisha Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (CASENT0250969). D. T. peringueyi Arnold, 1926 (SAM-HYM-C026796). E–F. Mesosoma in dorsal view. E. T. peringueyi (CASENT0250873). F. T. margueriteae Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-NC07-012). G–H. Body in profile. G. T. peringueyi (CASENT0250873). H. T. margueriteae sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C019839). I–L. Mesosoma in profile. I. T. dichroum Santschi, 1932 (CASENT0746320). J. T. brigitteae Mbanyana, Robertson&amp;HitaGarciasp.nov.(SAM-HYM-C027040).K.T.solidumEmery, 1886(CASENT0250960). L. T. aisha sp. nov. (CASENT0250969)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817366/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
)...................................................................................16 – Antennal scapes without erect hairs, only with flattened pubescence (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF98A47C2D1BA7E5FB6AA608" box="[1078,1174,504,530]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,568,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1399,568,1699]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. A–B. Mesosoma in dorsal view. A. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). B. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). C–D. Antennal scape in frontal view. C. T. aisha Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (CASENT0250969). D. T. peringueyi Arnold, 1926 (SAM-HYM-C026796). E–F. Mesosoma in dorsal view. E. T. peringueyi (CASENT0250873). F. T. margueriteae Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-NC07-012). G–H. Body in profile. G. T. peringueyi (CASENT0250873). H. T. margueriteae sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C019839). I–L. Mesosoma in profile. I. T. dichroum Santschi, 1932 (CASENT0746320). J. T. brigitteae Mbanyana, Robertson&amp;HitaGarciasp.nov.(SAM-HYM-C027040).K.T.solidumEmery, 1886(CASENT0250960). L. T. aisha sp. nov. (CASENT0250969)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817366/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
)........................17
</keyLead>
</keyStep>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4E6642FF98A47C2990A0ABFD6BA3F1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817366" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3817366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817366/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" startId="8.[189,232,1718,1744]" targetBox="[189,1399,568,1699]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF98A47C2990A0ABFD6BA3F1" blockId="8.[189,1399,1718,2027]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF98A47C2990A0ABFEA1A2CA" bold="true" box="[189,349,1718,1745]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4. A–B</emphasis>
. Mesosoma in dorsal view. A. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF98A47C2A29A0A5FBBBA2CB" ID-CoL="55PTS" authority="Emery, 1895" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1895" box="[772,1095,1718,1745]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="signatum">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF98A47C2A29A0A5FC6AA2CB" box="[772,918,1720,1745]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. signatum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF98A47C2A8AA0AAFBBBA2CB" author="Emery C." box="[935,1095,1718,1745]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="15 - 56" refId="ref30320" refString="Emery C. 1895. Voyage de M. E. Simon dans l'Afrique australe (janvier-avril 1893). 3 e memoire. Formicides. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France 64: 15 - 56." type="journal article" year="1895">Emery, 1895</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(SAM-HYM-C020573). B. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF98A47C29CCA0C6FDFFA2EE" ID-CoL="55PMP" authority="Stitz, 1923" authorityName="Stitz" authorityYear="1923" box="[225,515,1754,1780]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabratum">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF98A47C29CCA0C6FE85A2EE" box="[225,377,1754,1780]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. glabratum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF98A47C28AFA0C7FDFFA2EE" author="Stitz H." box="[386,515,1754,1780]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="143 - 167" refId="ref31364" refString="Stitz H. 1923. Hymenoptera, VII. Formicidae. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Land-und Susswasserfauna Deutsch-Sudwestafrikas 2: 143 - 167." type="journal article" year="1923">Stitz, 1923</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(SAM-HYM-C024395). 
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF98A47C2A1FA0C7FC97A2EE" bold="true" box="[818,875,1754,1780]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">C–D</emphasis>
. Antennal scape in frontal view. C. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF98A47C2C34A0C6FD78A30D" authority="Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia" authorityName="Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aisha" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF98A47C2C34A0C6FA8BA2EE" box="[1305,1399,1754,1780]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. aisha</emphasis>
Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27657A3FF98A47C2BBFA0E3FD0EA302" box="[658,754,1790,1816]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(CASENT0250969). D. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF98A47C2D04A0E3FA8BA30D" ID-CoL="55PRD" authority="Arnold, 1926" authorityName="Arnold" authorityYear="1926" box="[1065,1399,1789,1815]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peringueyi">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF98A47C2D04A0E3FB34A30D" box="[1065,1224,1790,1815]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. peringueyi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF98A47C2DF9A0E0FA8BA30D" author="Arnold G." box="[1236,1399,1789,1815]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="191 - 295" refId="ref29953" refString="Arnold G. 1926. A monograph of the Formicidae of South Africa. Appendix. Annals of the South African Museum 23: 191 - 295. https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 42375467" type="journal article" year="1926">Arnold, 1926</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(SAM-HYM-C026796). 
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF98A47C28C0A13DFDDDA320" bold="true" box="[493,545,1824,1850]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">E–F</emphasis>
. Mesosoma in dorsal view. E. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF98A47C2AE6A13CFB8CA320" ID-CoL="55PRD" authorityName="Arnold" authorityYear="1926" box="[971,1136,1825,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peringueyi">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF98A47C2AE6A13CFB8CA320" box="[971,1136,1825,1850]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. peringueyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(CASENT0250873). F. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF98A47C29F0A159FC9AA347" authority="Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia" authorityName="Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia" authorityYear="2018" box="[221,870,1859,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="margueriteae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF98A47C29F0A159FE67A347" box="[221,411,1860,1885]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. margueriteae</emphasis>
Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27657A3FF98A47C2A5FA159FC2CA344" box="[882,976,1860,1886]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(SAM-NC07-012). 
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF98A47C2DEBA15EFAFEA347" bold="true" box="[1222,1282,1859,1885]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">G–H</emphasis>
. Body in profile. G. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF98A47C2865A175FE1BA39B" ID-CoL="55PRD" authorityName="Arnold" authorityYear="1926" box="[328,487,1896,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peringueyi">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF98A47C2865A175FE1BA39B" box="[328,487,1896,1921]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. peringueyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(CASENT0250873). H. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF98A47C2A32A175FC22A39B" authority="Mbanyana &amp; Garcia &amp; Robertson &amp; Roux, 2018" authorityName="Mbanyana &amp; Garcia &amp; Robertson &amp; Roux" authorityYear="2018" box="[799,990,1896,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="margueriteae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF98A47C2A32A175FC22A39B" box="[799,990,1896,1921]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. margueriteae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27657A3FF98A47C2AC6A17AFBB0A39B" box="[1003,1100,1895,1921]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(SAM-HYM-C019839). 
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF98A47C2990A197FF17A3BE" bold="true" box="[189,235,1930,1956]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">I–L</emphasis>
. Mesosoma in profile. I. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF98A47C2B26A196FCB4A3BE" ID-CoL="55PL8" authority="Santschi, 1932" authorityName="Santschi" authorityYear="1932" box="[523,840,1930,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dichroum">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF98A47C2B26A196FD69A3BE" box="[523,661,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. dichroum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF98A47C2BB1A197FCB4A3BE" author="Santschi F." box="[668,840,1930,1956]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref31189" refString="Santschi F. 1932. Formicides sud-africains. Livre du Centenaire: 381 - 392. Societe entomologique de France, R. Jeannel, Paris. https: // doi. org / 10.5281 / zenodo. 14208" type="book" year="1932">Santschi, 1932</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(CASENT0746320). J. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF98A47C2D4DA196FE2BA3DD" authority="Mbanyana, Robertson&amp;Hita Garcia" authorityName="Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brigitteae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF98A47C2D4DA196FB11A3BE" box="[1120,1261,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. brigitteae</emphasis>
Mbanyana, Robertson&amp;Hita Garcia
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27657A3FF98A47C28F7A1B3FDCDA3D2" box="[474,561,1966,1992]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(SAM-HYM-C027040).K. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF98A47C2A58A1B3FB7CA3DD" ID-CoL="55PTZ" authority="Emery, 1886" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1886" box="[885,1152,1965,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solidum">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF98A47C2A58A1B3FC17A3DD" box="[885,1003,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T.solidum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF98A47C2AC3A1B3FB7CA3DD" author="Emery C." box="[1006,1152,1965,1992]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="355 - 366" refId="ref30288" refString="Emery C. 1886. Alcune formiche africane. Bollettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana 18: 355 - 366. https: // doi. org / 10.5281 / zenodo. 25418" type="journal article" year="1886">Emery, 1886</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(CASENT0250960). L. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF98A47C29F3A1CCFEC6A3F0" authority="Mbanyana &amp; Garcia &amp; Robertson &amp; Roux, 2018" authorityName="Mbanyana &amp; Garcia &amp; Robertson &amp; Roux" authorityYear="2018" box="[222,314,2000,2026]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aisha" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF98A47C29F3A1CCFEC6A3F0" box="[222,314,2000,2026]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. aisha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27657A3FF98A47C286CA1CCFE60A3F1" box="[321,412,2001,2027]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(CASENT0250969).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<keyStep id="30C52E6FFF99A47D2990A716FA8BA5A9" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF99A47D2990A716FA8BA552" blockId="9.[189,1399,267,435]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<keyLead id="30C095FFFF99A47D2990A716FA8BA552" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
16. Dorsal surface of mesosoma with strongly developed irregular reticulate sculpture; colour orange (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF99A47D29DEA733FE90A553" box="[243,364,302,329]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,568,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1399,568,1699]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. A–B. Mesosoma in dorsal view. A. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). B. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). C–D. Antennal scape in frontal view. C. T. aisha Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (CASENT0250969). D. T. peringueyi Arnold, 1926 (SAM-HYM-C026796). E–F. Mesosoma in dorsal view. E. T. peringueyi (CASENT0250873). F. T. margueriteae Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-NC07-012). G–H. Body in profile. G. T. peringueyi (CASENT0250873). H. T. margueriteae sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C019839). I–L. Mesosoma in profile. I. T. dichroum Santschi, 1932 (CASENT0746320). J. T. brigitteae Mbanyana, Robertson&amp;HitaGarciasp.nov.(SAM-HYM-C027040).K.T.solidumEmery, 1886(CASENT0250960). L. T. aisha sp. nov. (CASENT0250969)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817366/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 4E, G</figureCitation>
) ................................................................................................ 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF99A47D2D16A732FA8BA552" ID-CoL="55PRD" authority="Arnold, 1926" authorityName="Arnold" authorityYear="1926" box="[1083,1399,302,329]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peringueyi">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF99A47D2D16A732FB24A553" bold="true" box="[1083,1240,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">T. peringueyi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF99A47D2DF1A733FA8BA552" author="Arnold G." box="[1244,1399,302,328]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="191 - 295" refId="ref29953" refString="Arnold G. 1926. A monograph of the Formicidae of South Africa. Appendix. Annals of the South African Museum 23: 191 - 295. https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 42375467" type="journal article" year="1926">Arnold, 1926</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF99A47D29ECA74FFA8BA5A9" blockId="9.[189,1399,267,435]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<keyLead id="30C095FFFF99A47D29ECA74FFA8BA5A9" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
– Dorsal surface of mesosoma with short longitudinal rugulae; ground sculpture mainly smooth and shiny with peripheral patches of fine, superficial reticulations; colour uniformly black (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF99A47D29DEA785FE84A5A9" box="[243,376,408,435]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,568,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1399,568,1699]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. A–B. Mesosoma in dorsal view. A. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). B. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). C–D. Antennal scape in frontal view. C. T. aisha Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (CASENT0250969). D. T. peringueyi Arnold, 1926 (SAM-HYM-C026796). E–F. Mesosoma in dorsal view. E. T. peringueyi (CASENT0250873). F. T. margueriteae Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-NC07-012). G–H. Body in profile. G. T. peringueyi (CASENT0250873). H. T. margueriteae sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C019839). I–L. Mesosoma in profile. I. T. dichroum Santschi, 1932 (CASENT0746320). J. T. brigitteae Mbanyana, Robertson&amp;HitaGarciasp.nov.(SAM-HYM-C027040).K.T.solidumEmery, 1886(CASENT0250960). L. T. aisha sp. nov. (CASENT0250969)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817366/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 4F, H</figureCitation>
) ............................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF99A47D2B5DA784FAF5A5A8" authority="Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia" authorityName="Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia" authorityYear="2018" box="[624,1289,408,435]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="margueriteae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF99A47D2B5DA784FCC9A5A8" bold="true" box="[624,821,408,435]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">T. margueriteae</emphasis>
Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27657A3FF99A47D2C3AA784FA8BA5A9" box="[1303,1399,409,435]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C52E6FFF99A47D2990A7C7FA8BA644" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF99A47D2990A7C7FA8BA60D" blockId="9.[189,1399,473,606]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<keyLead id="30C095FFFF99A47D2990A7C7FA8BA60D" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
17. Propodeum armed with acute spines (PSLI 10–16); colour light brown, with gaster a little bit darker compared to mesosoma (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF99A47D2B4CA7E0FD4DA60D" box="[609,689,509,535]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,568,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1399,568,1699]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. A–B. Mesosoma in dorsal view. A. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). B. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). C–D. Antennal scape in frontal view. C. T. aisha Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (CASENT0250969). D. T. peringueyi Arnold, 1926 (SAM-HYM-C026796). E–F. Mesosoma in dorsal view. E. T. peringueyi (CASENT0250873). F. T. margueriteae Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-NC07-012). G–H. Body in profile. G. T. peringueyi (CASENT0250873). H. T. margueriteae sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C019839). I–L. Mesosoma in profile. I. T. dichroum Santschi, 1932 (CASENT0746320). J. T. brigitteae Mbanyana, Robertson&amp;HitaGarciasp.nov.(SAM-HYM-C027040).K.T.solidumEmery, 1886(CASENT0250960). L. T. aisha sp. nov. (CASENT0250969)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817366/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 4I</figureCitation>
) .................................................. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF99A47D2D1DA7E0FA8BA60D" ID-CoL="55PL8" authority="Santschi, 1932" authorityName="Santschi" authorityYear="1932" box="[1072,1399,508,535]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dichroum">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF99A47D2D1DA7E0FB3EA60D" bold="true" box="[1072,1218,508,535]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">T. dichroum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF99A47D2DE7A7E0FA8BA60D" author="Santschi F." box="[1226,1399,509,535]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref31189" refString="Santschi F. 1932. Formicides sud-africains. Livre du Centenaire: 381 - 392. Societe entomologique de France, R. Jeannel, Paris. https: // doi. org / 10.5281 / zenodo. 14208" type="book" year="1932">Santschi, 1932</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF99A47D29ECA43DFA8BA644" blockId="9.[189,1399,473,606]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<keyLead id="30C095FFFF99A47D29ECA43DFA8BA644" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
– Propodeum with short propodeal teeth (PSLI 6); colour reddish brown, with gaster black (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF99A47D29DEA45EFEB7A647" box="[243,331,579,605]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,568,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1399,568,1699]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. A–B. Mesosoma in dorsal view. A. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). B. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). C–D. Antennal scape in frontal view. C. T. aisha Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (CASENT0250969). D. T. peringueyi Arnold, 1926 (SAM-HYM-C026796). E–F. Mesosoma in dorsal view. E. T. peringueyi (CASENT0250873). F. T. margueriteae Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-NC07-012). G–H. Body in profile. G. T. peringueyi (CASENT0250873). H. T. margueriteae sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C019839). I–L. Mesosoma in profile. I. T. dichroum Santschi, 1932 (CASENT0746320). J. T. brigitteae Mbanyana, Robertson&amp;HitaGarciasp.nov.(SAM-HYM-C027040).K.T.solidumEmery, 1886(CASENT0250960). L. T. aisha sp. nov. (CASENT0250969)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817366/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 4J</figureCitation>
) ........................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF99A47D2BB0A459FAF5A647" authority="Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia" authorityName="Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia" authorityYear="2018" box="[669,1289,579,606]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brigitteae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF99A47D2BB0A459FCCFA644" bold="true" box="[669,819,579,606]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">T. brigitteae</emphasis>
Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27657A3FF99A47D2C3BA459FA8BA644" box="[1302,1399,580,606]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<paragraph id="8B8E36CAFF99A47D2990A498FA8BA6FC" blockId="9.[189,1399,644,742]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<keyStep id="30C52E6FFF99A47D2990A498FA8BA6FC" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<keyLead id="30C095FFFF99A47D2990A498FA8FA6FC" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
18. Propodeum with elongate and acute spines (PSLI 17–21) (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF99A47D2A91A498FBE0A685" box="[956,1052,645,671]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,568,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1399,568,1699]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. A–B. Mesosoma in dorsal view. A. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). B. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). C–D. Antennal scape in frontal view. C. T. aisha Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (CASENT0250969). D. T. peringueyi Arnold, 1926 (SAM-HYM-C026796). E–F. Mesosoma in dorsal view. E. T. peringueyi (CASENT0250873). F. T. margueriteae Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-NC07-012). G–H. Body in profile. G. T. peringueyi (CASENT0250873). H. T. margueriteae sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C019839). I–L. Mesosoma in profile. I. T. dichroum Santschi, 1932 (CASENT0746320). J. T. brigitteae Mbanyana, Robertson&amp;HitaGarciasp.nov.(SAM-HYM-C027040).K.T.solidumEmery, 1886(CASENT0250960). L. T. aisha sp. nov. (CASENT0250969)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817366/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 4K</figureCitation>
) .... 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF99A47D2D63A498FA8BA684" ID-CoL="55PTZ" authority="Emery, 1886" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1886" box="[1102,1399,644,671]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solidum">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF99A47D2D63A498FB2CA685" bold="true" box="[1102,1232,644,671]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">T. solidum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B3BFF99A47D2DF1A498FA8BA684" author="Emery C." box="[1244,1399,644,671]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="355 - 366" refId="ref30288" refString="Emery C. 1886. Alcune formiche africane. Bollettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana 18: 355 - 366. https: // doi. org / 10.5281 / zenodo. 25418" type="journal article" year="1886">Emery, 1886</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
– Propodeum with short triangular teeth (PSLI 5–9) (
<figureCitation id="130A2A4FFF99A47D2A70A4B5FC46A6D8" box="[861,954,680,706]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,568,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1399,568,1699]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. A–B. Mesosoma in dorsal view. A. T. signatum Emery, 1895 (SAM-HYM-C020573). B. T. glabratum Stitz, 1923 (SAM-HYM-C024395). C–D. Antennal scape in frontal view. C. T. aisha Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (CASENT0250969). D. T. peringueyi Arnold, 1926 (SAM-HYM-C026796). E–F. Mesosoma in dorsal view. E. T. peringueyi (CASENT0250873). F. T. margueriteae Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia sp. nov. (SAM-NC07-012). G–H. Body in profile. G. T. peringueyi (CASENT0250873). H. T. margueriteae sp. nov. (SAM-HYM-C019839). I–L. Mesosoma in profile. I. T. dichroum Santschi, 1932 (CASENT0746320). J. T. brigitteae Mbanyana, Robertson&amp;HitaGarciasp.nov.(SAM-HYM-C027040).K.T.solidumEmery, 1886(CASENT0250960). L. T. aisha sp. nov. (CASENT0250969)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817366/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 4L</figureCitation>
) .......................................................... .................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D49FF99A47D2BF0A4D6FAF0A6FF" authority="Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia" authorityName="Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia" authorityYear="2018" box="[733,1292,715,742]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aisha" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B945EAD8FF99A47D2BF0A4D6FCBCA6FC" bold="true" box="[733,832,715,742]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">T. aisha</emphasis>
Mbanyana, Robertson &amp; Hita Garcia
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27657A3FF99A47D2C35A4D1FA8FA6FC" box="[1304,1395,716,742]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
.
</keyStep>
</paragraph>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>