treatments-xml/data/6E/FF/01/6EFF0126E3795E8B8FBC5DF030F5AF05.xml

238 lines
32 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-CLB-Dataset="8649" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047" ID-GBIF-Dataset="96b35ac5-ed73-465c-9e88-76f169714a83" ID-PMC="PMC7854560" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1012-21" ID-Pensoft-UUID="1AC67CC9000A5FCF86DECCE264464FD8" ID-PubMed="33584107" ID-ZooBank="4B5ACAB053224893BC53B4A48F8DC20C" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1012-21" checkinTime="1611749546682" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rivera-Quiroz, Francisco Andres, Petcharad, Booppa &amp; Miller, Jeremy A." docDate="2021" docId="6EFF0126E3795E8B8FBC5DF030F5AF05" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1012: 21-53" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1012" docPubDate="2021-01-26" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047" docTitle="Crassignatha seeliam Rivera-Quiroz &amp; Petcharad &amp; Miller 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="DA61A955-A1D4-4B7D-A7A0-89AD024460A3" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" id="1AC67CC9000A5FCF86DECCE264464FD8" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="1AC67CC9000A5FCF86DECCE264464FD8" masterDocTitle="First records and three new species of the family Symphytognathidae (Arachnida, Araneae) from Thailand, and the circumscription of the genus Crassignatha Wunderlich, 1995" masterLastPageNumber="53" masterPageNumber="21" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1732785601053" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="C28D3970242A4080FE5541275CB5F279" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="90F654B26670FC9E9CCA8150F67894C1">
<mods:title id="0450D6420265C23C326F7F8017A6C311">First records and three new species of the family Symphytognathidae (Arachnida, Araneae) from Thailand, and the circumscription of the genus Crassignatha Wunderlich, 1995</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="6078F9F237B265E38DF9D2EE072BB8DB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="397F43C5C9CFE2D80FCE981B7267E5FA">
<mods:roleTerm id="ED73EA8A6A21D9DE6CCE5121B13125F9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CD37FAA39047C28FC71618DB5AE6366A">Rivera-Quiroz, Francisco Andres</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="205953143AE72969D5DB218EC8EF0DE4" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8748-4930</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="FC21161B5973BDF025A822F38D5572C6">Department of Terrestrial Zoology, Understanding Evolution group, Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, the Netherlands &amp; Institute for Biology Leiden (IBL), Leiden University, Sylviusweg 72, 2333 BE Leiden, the Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FA4645DE6DA5457792922ED6565055DE" type="email">andres.riveraquiroz@naturalis.nl</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="37F70CF549C9C066FE385EB331E8027D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AA33A1DEAEF23128EB99EFF3A7142AAE">
<mods:roleTerm id="C096CBA5F4C57D081B1EAFBFA3F33382">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8420CD4BD27CD0A5795F0A8BD301EABD">Petcharad, Booppa</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DB8CE4AAD737CACAB376AEC18372FC4D">Institute for Biology Leiden (IBL), Leiden University, Sylviusweg 72, 2333 BE Leiden, the Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="634B98F71DD171D68BFE753FF3001348" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5332CC164EBFA0F99BFC2D8A71F18F7B">
<mods:roleTerm id="4069E15510C42BEE8359FEE48C101DA5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="263F53579F66710CACAD4AAD1BDA4DFD">Miller, Jeremy A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="04DAC2365C8172C0B07F5FB7EF2C799D" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8918-9775</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="90EDDA29D861DAD01432D9846F24E4DD">Department of Terrestrial Zoology, Understanding Evolution group, Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, the Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="E3F27237FA3A7AFB9956397F8F0A11DA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="D894E9C0A8F2F7DD920723B7206BA393" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="C3371AE992814C22B788ABAB8CC4076A">
<mods:title id="82D52F2C7673BB69D0684929DF6557F3">ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="7AA842A7A6409D710BB1605AFC639154">
<mods:date id="E14009E244822369570BC364DBC43CAC">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="F60E9D222A55DA801DD53760A24B2D3F" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="1A83238B404E3808CF8ED1707B73C75A">2021-01-26</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="804457A386DAECCC4419F43B2A938E34" type="volume">
<mods:number id="1A1AC5F9000C167294B6D125633C6334">1012</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="C19235FE2B05A70448BD93FB1B39F670" unit="page">
<mods:start id="0F86E458C79283F3C56DCAEF32D36541">21</mods:start>
<mods:end id="39FD153B26B4EF38C8623020023DE944">53</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="66090C8F6312C6695485B5039542C729">
<mods:url id="40ABA8F27A9F04D4E188936BA0A26217">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="5DDDB5D768F6BF0BCE3D330B86B8759D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="D13C885B10237F6D0E5CE5A4134EFD6C" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AFFDA185F3E98486CC8DD747F0C13F4B" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1012-21</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B02EE01289BDE36D41C013533AD5C10A" type="ZooBank">4B5ACAB053224893BC53B4A48F8DC20C</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E564430625FDF96953332A1EFDDEB169" type="Pensoft-UUID">1AC67CC9000A5FCF86DECCE264464FD8</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="6EFF0126E3795E8B8FBC5DF030F5AF05" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177132026" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DA61A955-A1D4-4B7D-A7A0-89AD024460A3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6EFF0126E3795E8B8FBC5DF030F5AF05" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" scope_class="Arachnida" scope_family="Symphytognathidae" scope_order="Araneae">
<subSubSection id="10FE696578025CC327CEC59CD808BE7D" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1D23A21AAAA5886D57B8DF3189CB7A4E" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="A618599ED2DBDB64A6012C7319717FED" ID-CoL="93Y6T" LSID="http://zoobank.org/DA61A955-A1D4-4B7D-A7A0-89AD024460A3" authority="Rivera-Quiroz &amp; Petcharad &amp; Miller, 2021" authorityName="Rivera-Quiroz &amp; Petcharad &amp; Miller" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Symphytognathidae" genus="Crassignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassignatha seeliam" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seeliam" status="sp. nov.">Crassignatha seeliam</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="14F679E5C44A693F577B902852F8A6FC" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation id="22C5BEF1BA9CFCEDBA678065392D08E7" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. 3 D reconstruction of the male palp of Crassignatha with detail in the spermatic ducts: a-c C. seeliam sp. nov. d-f C. danaugirangensis. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501612" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Figures 4a-c</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="9857B97D3B9C60A2C0B3F4B8773BCEE4" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. 3 D reconstruction of some diagnostic characters of Crassignatha males: a, c, e C. danaugirangensis b, d C. seeliam sp. nov. a chelicerae, arrow pointing at the bifurcated tooth b, c detail of the carapace; cephalothorax tubercles (in the squares), and pore bearing sulcus (arrows) d, e male leg II clasper f whole male specimen of C. danaugirangensis prepared for micro-CT inside a modified 10 µl pipette tip and a 0.5 ml Eppendorf tube filled with 70 % Et-OH. Scale bars: 0.06 mm (a); 0.1 mm (b-e)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501613" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">, 5b, d</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="6ED38999555DEBAAF807C6DAE92051AF" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. 3 D reconstruction of the habitus of Crassignatha males: a, b C. seeliam sp. nov. c, d C. danaugirangensis. Right pedipalp was dissected previous to the scanning. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501614" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">, 6a, b</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="9E5FDCF132BD3A388AD96B00D2323CE2" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., male: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Palp: c ventral view d retrolateral view. Prosoma: e anterior view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c-e). Arrow pointing at the cymbial tooth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501618" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">, 10</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="16E77E3E73591AF3DAE65B325AE4C6DB" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c); 0.07 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501619" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">, 11</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="DF521D4C2DCD8EBCA202B48CA64866FA" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., genitalia. Palp: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum, cleared: c dorsal view d ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a, b); 0.07 mm (c, d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501620" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">, 12</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0543E64AB1F59D9C6D1F1639E7C3BB6D" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="5509E35350566222269E3A37C49091E9" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="864DCF6142E0D2BA2E48F037580750E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="A796F623529D7EAD2E8A1B3464CD5145" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Holotype</emphasis>
: Thailand • ♂: Chiang Mai, Doi Inthanon National Park. Montane evergreen forest;
<geoCoordinate id="733F8CCE4CF5B80CF7CC0A32F98C5FBA" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="30.454" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="18.507566">18°30.454'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9DDB998C4A3ACC6A498B389DD3B48EDE" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="30.584" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="98.509735">98°30.584'E</geoCoordinate>
. 1605 m; July 21-24, 2018; Booppa Petcharad, Jeremy Miller, F. Andres Rivera-Quiroz leg.; direct hand coll.; RMNH.ARA.18444.
<emphasis id="E79041E4054806A6ED9BA0A5C58C98F5" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Paratypes</emphasis>
: Thailand • ♀ allotype; same data as holotype • 8 ♀; same data as holotype; RMNH.5106641• ♂ and ♀ Chiang Mai, Doi Suthep National Park. Montane evergreen forest with pine;
<geoCoordinate id="92569DD06B4E3FDD8DA701D94825E85C" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="48.502" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="18.808367">18°48.502'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="C5C31841038CF876BB2325C82E0865E1" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="53.528" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="98.892136">98°53.528'E</geoCoordinate>
. 1409 m; July 24-28, 2018; same collectors as holotype; pitfall traps. RMNH.ARA.18445.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="73BFE93B4CA4C2B9B7DC285EF24FD858" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="CF142573117F290184CE3908571AE0C6" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D5B3A06FC571BD6ABF0EE87FFD4B8F5" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">The species epithet is a derivation of the Thai seeliam (square), in reference to the shape of the abdomen in dorsal view.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F9D54362F5A525E58963C2A42EDE87C5" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="7C39455367279842075825E90FD97DD5" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9EFA13492AD10FBA084C5FE21F31C7AC" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
Distinguished from other
<taxonomicName id="55845A4E26A7EA6AAB41FC58B60F9E67" class="Arachnida" family="Symphytognathidae" genus="Crassignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassignatha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Crassignatha</taxonomicName>
species except
<taxonomicName id="7D4A2948FA03B27AB0EED2AEBBACBADE" authorityName="Lin &amp; Li" authorityYear="2009" class="Arachnida" family="Symphytognathidae" genus="Crassignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassignatha quadriventris" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadriventris">Crassignatha quadriventris</taxonomicName>
(Lin &amp; Li, 2009) by the semi-squared posterior of the abdomen in dorsal view (Figs
<figureCitation id="FCCC8BDDCCF33A6367E4C2119037B853" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., male: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Palp: c ventral view d retrolateral view. Prosoma: e anterior view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c-e). Arrow pointing at the cymbial tooth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501618" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">10b</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1B105BC2DB68638092F43BB61F553E6A" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c); 0.07 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501619" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">11b</figureCitation>
). Female can be separated from
<taxonomicName id="C81C0249B41029C784C72327033AC676" lsidName="C. quadriventris" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rank="species" species="quadriventris">C. quadriventris</taxonomicName>
by the coiling of the copulatory ducts in the epigynum (compare Figs
<figureCitation id="8625FE1FB22AB6D5F6E5D9B878381927" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c); 0.07 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501619" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">11d</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="602B48C9FC4AEB0AB964DF7375ECCC17" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., genitalia. Palp: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum, cleared: c dorsal view d ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a, b); 0.07 mm (c, d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501620" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">12c, d</figureCitation>
to
<bibRefCitation id="E8EA515BF9DBA546CF93B1B25EA47843" author="Lin, Y" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" pagination="47 - 68" refId="B23" refString="Lin, Y, Li, S, 2009. First described Patu spiders (Araneae, Symphytognathidae) from Asia. Zootaxa 2154: 47 - 68" title="First described Patu spiders (Araneae, Symphytognathidae) from Asia." volume="2154" year="2009">Lin and Li 2009</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 10). Male differs on the size of tegular sclerites and the cymbial tooth being short and stout instead of hook-shaped (compare Figs
<figureCitation id="A240D4E2E9E8B0ACFA79BE5ADF7908D3" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., male: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Palp: c ventral view d retrolateral view. Prosoma: e anterior view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c-e). Arrow pointing at the cymbial tooth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501618" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">10c, d</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="E25165A25C077ADF69C38B6A58779D19" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., genitalia. Palp: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum, cleared: c dorsal view d ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a, b); 0.07 mm (c, d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501620" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">12a, b</figureCitation>
to
<bibRefCitation id="E1381E23404EF3098FBD9E1A57F71709" author="Lin, Y" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" pagination="47 - 68" refId="B23" refString="Lin, Y, Li, S, 2009. First described Patu spiders (Araneae, Symphytognathidae) from Asia. Zootaxa 2154: 47 - 68" title="First described Patu spiders (Araneae, Symphytognathidae) from Asia." volume="2154" year="2009">Lin and Li 2009</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 8).
</paragraph>
<caption id="3DBBF7006C22DB9F8941C0E4D705D715" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501618" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
<paragraph id="E0609F24E6C3774A62F38A2006FDA84A" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="924D75A440F6336DC96B20CFA4E0B63D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Figure 10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B0D11C1E4F592D4DE9A274E98F955600" authorityName="Rivera-Quiroz &amp; Petcharad &amp; Miller" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Symphytognathidae" genus="Crassignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassignatha seeliam" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seeliam">Crassignatha seeliam</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., male: Habitus:
<emphasis id="E875FACA136C753706F3F78ECFD23C2E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">a</emphasis>
ventral view
<emphasis id="8B1F13BE1F431C940BFCF00903D7F59D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">b</emphasis>
dorsal view. Palp:
<emphasis id="FDF4E4C4DF183EF0017D0B0C2B468CD1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">c</emphasis>
ventral view
<emphasis id="23A784671210E92968E6E3902CEBFD13" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">d</emphasis>
retrolateral view. Prosoma:
<emphasis id="BC8687357DAC2A5F1E032843D12CBCC1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">e</emphasis>
anterior view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (
<emphasis id="55E27DB8190A6D8D6763D795E7CCDD4D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">a, b</emphasis>
); 0.15 mm (
<emphasis id="783CE6279B991238B50A82551A2BCBEA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">c-e</emphasis>
). Arrow pointing at the cymbial tooth.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="55987376741FCA12E8589F8CB1705723" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="description">
<paragraph id="665A4FB13C0A3FF5C12EC4CD5B343FAF" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F86D0BE27258129FB5B9262AE2AE452F" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
Carapace coloration orange-brown covered by small tubercles (Figs
<figureCitation id="B1B343EBA8AF3BFE0B6E197EE77F51A5" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. 3 D reconstruction of the habitus of Crassignatha males: a, b C. seeliam sp. nov. c, d C. danaugirangensis. Right pedipalp was dissected previous to the scanning. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501614" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">6a, b</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6BEB99085458940D812378C4D68A20E2" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., male: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Palp: c ventral view d retrolateral view. Prosoma: e anterior view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c-e). Arrow pointing at the cymbial tooth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501618" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">10a, b</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="9D9A89ED24393C7A3B4CA7A6CC808330" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c); 0.07 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501619" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">11a, b</figureCitation>
). Legs same color, slightly darker on distal portion its segments. Male Tibia II with two spines (mating claspers) (Fig.
<figureCitation id="B89BDBA8141468A7ECC3B07A950B24F2" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. 3 D reconstruction of some diagnostic characters of Crassignatha males: a, c, e C. danaugirangensis b, d C. seeliam sp. nov. a chelicerae, arrow pointing at the bifurcated tooth b, c detail of the carapace; cephalothorax tubercles (in the squares), and pore bearing sulcus (arrows) d, e male leg II clasper f whole male specimen of C. danaugirangensis prepared for micro-CT inside a modified 10 µl pipette tip and a 0.5 ml Eppendorf tube filled with 70 % Et-OH. Scale bars: 0.06 mm (a); 0.1 mm (b-e)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501613" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">5d</figureCitation>
). Abdomen black with light red patches; squared posteriorly, with sparse sclerotized patches, some bearing long setae (Figs
<figureCitation id="8465BACE748A23BB67B6655AACC99708" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., male: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Palp: c ventral view d retrolateral view. Prosoma: e anterior view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c-e). Arrow pointing at the cymbial tooth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501618" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">10b</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="7F31788DC6BE6CCCDB8AB21B07732E2E" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c); 0.07 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501619" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">11b</figureCitation>
). Male with posterior scutum wrapping the abdomen. Male palp: slightly less sclerotized than carapace. Semicircular from ventral view (Figs
<figureCitation id="BE83CBA799973F5D05D454305EE531A0" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., male: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Palp: c ventral view d retrolateral view. Prosoma: e anterior view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c-e). Arrow pointing at the cymbial tooth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501618" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">10c</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="9CCEC97C8DE4E4BC85C5FDDCFAF2BBBA" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., genitalia. Palp: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum, cleared: c dorsal view d ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a, b); 0.07 mm (c, d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501620" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">12a</figureCitation>
). Cymbium with distal tooth. Median apophysis as big as Ct (Fig.
<figureCitation id="BF2A5F9C460538F9529B82313523A16E" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., genitalia. Palp: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum, cleared: c dorsal view d ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a, b); 0.07 mm (c, d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501620" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">12a</figureCitation>
). Embolus filiform, exposed when palp is expanded (Fig.
<figureCitation id="A359F2944CC0647E0EF907C376D4AFAB" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., genitalia. Palp: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum, cleared: c dorsal view d ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a, b); 0.07 mm (c, d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501620" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">12c</figureCitation>
). Spermatic duct very long and coiling 2
<normalizedToken id="4F06ACBDCA04CFA83FDD4FEFCE53A9A3" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
inside the bulb (Fig.
<figureCitation id="F397EAE3EE71E9859439680B135A9020" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. 3 D reconstruction of the male palp of Crassignatha with detail in the spermatic ducts: a-c C. seeliam sp. nov. d-f C. danaugirangensis. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501612" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">4b, c</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="31DFEFDC84730057D05C7D8EB79F9DA9" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501619" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
<paragraph id="52E5654796BFCAF49A1CD1E12B16B104" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="813239BF8C3C610C1921C14FFC775022" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Figure 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C45ADF1A3253AECBD4411D63DAE9263B" authorityName="Rivera-Quiroz &amp; Petcharad &amp; Miller" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Symphytognathidae" genus="Crassignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassignatha seeliam" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seeliam">Crassignatha seeliam</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. female: Habitus:
<emphasis id="34DD28B0538CD260EA1434C60FEDAAE7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">a</emphasis>
ventral view
<emphasis id="890F236CED4D107FE35C5E447C94DE83" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">b</emphasis>
dorsal view. Epigynum:
<emphasis id="3E97896FD420788D394B599FD02E52FD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">c</emphasis>
ventral view
<emphasis id="4FFF3FAD718D8E6135352E4BECAF95FE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">d</emphasis>
dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (
<emphasis id="F14F79016A93AFA4855B3AB660359B39" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">a, b</emphasis>
); 0.15 mm (
<emphasis id="436D19D4484340EE7907E8EFB8412037" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">c</emphasis>
); 0.07 mm (
<emphasis id="7A3618FC75EBBDD4BEBF45B5C650DE42" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">d</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="E8C25B33B0C03D85B8141342886DE4A4" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501620" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" start="Figure 12" startId="F12">
<paragraph id="14492A408D4D7AC2F918DB7E8D09433F" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="5C5CEF572231AFDB861D052526A461E4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Figure 12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="04B5B4C25D5D158AC0F0134F925CF5F7" authorityName="Rivera-Quiroz &amp; Petcharad &amp; Miller" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Symphytognathidae" genus="Crassignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassignatha seeliam" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seeliam">Crassignatha seeliam</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., genitalia. Palp:
<emphasis id="C6AE81399277000C89364A7F5627B505" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">a</emphasis>
ventral view
<emphasis id="8914C3B2D501BF0D45BAF5A4BAC72384" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">b</emphasis>
dorsal view. Epigynum, cleared:
<emphasis id="C799A3965F6C435776FBCA824477BE0E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">c</emphasis>
dorsal view
<emphasis id="A3F0206B8D5E25EC5FCCB82270A17BC0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">d</emphasis>
ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (
<emphasis id="06DBC32F5825E5C417FEF7BFA4D8CAA8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">a, b</emphasis>
); 0.07 mm (
<emphasis id="ACAF4FE2E2EBCE4017AA1A93FCA9AAF1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">c, d</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="40BBE18C60FB77F131ECB1E993602B20" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="BADE5C789CDB83ADEBCF4655F357A37C" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Vulva</emphasis>
: Epigynum with wide scape directed ventrally, heavily sclerotized at the tip (Fig.
<figureCitation id="993561FEA4432154B59D0B3095E8DACC" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c); 0.07 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501619" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">11c</figureCitation>
). Copulatory opening at the tip of scape (Figs
<figureCitation id="1A727AB8A82033E645BC651BE228BDE2" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c); 0.07 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501619" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">11d</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="672BB35924A9A403BC7E0C0907C6982C" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., genitalia. Palp: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum, cleared: c dorsal view d ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a, b); 0.07 mm (c, d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501620" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">12c, d</figureCitation>
). Spermathecae spherical, slightly more sclerotized than epigynum, separated by ca. 2
<normalizedToken id="B68E12D82C9F047702018CEFAB7EDB72" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
their diameter (Fig.
<figureCitation id="6430827E3D1A30584DD9CBA66C9E8A4F" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c); 0.07 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501619" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">11d</figureCitation>
). Copulatory ducts very long, coiling over themselves before connecting to S. Fertilization ducts as long as S width, projecting dorsally (figs
<figureCitation id="0BA4FDB935CD5F821759BD58EC62F509" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c); 0.07 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501619" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">11d</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="3CEE4390D052B0C07D875553969F67A2" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., genitalia. Palp: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum, cleared: c dorsal view d ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a, b); 0.07 mm (c, d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501620" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">12c</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E5AAD240C3A06809995D2E647288AF99" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="2E06FD2F0082E5CA4DDDB379AF2F7BF8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Male</emphasis>
: Total length 0.68; carapace 0.36 long, 0.30 wide; clypeus 0.13; Chelicera 0.1 long, 0.07 wide; Leg I: femur 0.28, patella 0.12, tibia 0.37, metatarsus 0.17, tarsus 0.22; leg formula I-II-IV-III; abdomen 0.42 long, 0.38 wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="68443F41A97680D4C723D642121A30E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="006DFC87849A6731359BDA75094CBA58" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Female</emphasis>
: Total length 0.69, carapace 0.44 long, 0.39 wide; clypeus 0.12; Chelicera 0.15 long, 0.1 wide; Leg I: femur 0.42, patella 0.15, tibia 0.53, metatarsus 0.22, tarsus 0.27; leg formula I-II-IV-III abdomen 0.44 long, 0.43 wide.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>