238 lines
32 KiB
XML
238 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="8649" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047" ID-GBIF-Dataset="96b35ac5-ed73-465c-9e88-76f169714a83" ID-PMC="PMC7854560" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1012-21" ID-Pensoft-UUID="1AC67CC9000A5FCF86DECCE264464FD8" ID-PubMed="33584107" ID-ZooBank="4B5ACAB053224893BC53B4A48F8DC20C" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1012-21" checkinTime="1611749546682" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rivera-Quiroz, Francisco Andres, Petcharad, Booppa & Miller, Jeremy A." docDate="2021" docId="6EFF0126E3795E8B8FBC5DF030F5AF05" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1012: 21-53" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1012" docPubDate="2021-01-26" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047" docTitle="Crassignatha seeliam Rivera-Quiroz & Petcharad & Miller 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="DA61A955-A1D4-4B7D-A7A0-89AD024460A3" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" id="1AC67CC9000A5FCF86DECCE264464FD8" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="1AC67CC9000A5FCF86DECCE264464FD8" masterDocTitle="First records and three new species of the family Symphytognathidae (Arachnida, Araneae) from Thailand, and the circumscription of the genus Crassignatha Wunderlich, 1995" masterLastPageNumber="53" masterPageNumber="21" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1732785601053" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0450D6420265C23C326F7F8017A6C311">First records and three new species of the family Symphytognathidae (Arachnida, Araneae) from Thailand, and the circumscription of the genus Crassignatha Wunderlich, 1995</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="ED73EA8A6A21D9DE6CCE5121B13125F9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CD37FAA39047C28FC71618DB5AE6366A">Rivera-Quiroz, Francisco Andres</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="205953143AE72969D5DB218EC8EF0DE4" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8748-4930</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="FC21161B5973BDF025A822F38D5572C6">Department of Terrestrial Zoology, Understanding Evolution group, Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, the Netherlands & Institute for Biology Leiden (IBL), Leiden University, Sylviusweg 72, 2333 BE Leiden, the Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FA4645DE6DA5457792922ED6565055DE" type="email">andres.riveraquiroz@naturalis.nl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="8420CD4BD27CD0A5795F0A8BD301EABD">Petcharad, Booppa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DB8CE4AAD737CACAB376AEC18372FC4D">Institute for Biology Leiden (IBL), Leiden University, Sylviusweg 72, 2333 BE Leiden, the Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="263F53579F66710CACAD4AAD1BDA4DFD">Miller, Jeremy A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="04DAC2365C8172C0B07F5FB7EF2C799D" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8918-9775</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="90EDDA29D861DAD01432D9846F24E4DD">Department of Terrestrial Zoology, Understanding Evolution group, Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, the Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="82D52F2C7673BB69D0684929DF6557F3">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E14009E244822369570BC364DBC43CAC">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1A1AC5F9000C167294B6D125633C6334">1012</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="D13C885B10237F6D0E5CE5A4134EFD6C" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="6EFF0126E3795E8B8FBC5DF030F5AF05" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177132026" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DA61A955-A1D4-4B7D-A7A0-89AD024460A3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6EFF0126E3795E8B8FBC5DF030F5AF05" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" scope_class="Arachnida" scope_family="Symphytognathidae" scope_order="Araneae">
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<subSubSection id="10FE696578025CC327CEC59CD808BE7D" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1D23A21AAAA5886D57B8DF3189CB7A4E" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
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<taxonomicName id="A618599ED2DBDB64A6012C7319717FED" ID-CoL="93Y6T" LSID="http://zoobank.org/DA61A955-A1D4-4B7D-A7A0-89AD024460A3" authority="Rivera-Quiroz & Petcharad & Miller, 2021" authorityName="Rivera-Quiroz & Petcharad & Miller" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Symphytognathidae" genus="Crassignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassignatha seeliam" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seeliam" status="sp. nov.">Crassignatha seeliam</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="14F679E5C44A693F577B902852F8A6FC" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation id="22C5BEF1BA9CFCEDBA678065392D08E7" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. 3 D reconstruction of the male palp of Crassignatha with detail in the spermatic ducts: a-c C. seeliam sp. nov. d-f C. danaugirangensis. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501612" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Figures 4a-c</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="9857B97D3B9C60A2C0B3F4B8773BCEE4" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. 3 D reconstruction of some diagnostic characters of Crassignatha males: a, c, e C. danaugirangensis b, d C. seeliam sp. nov. a chelicerae, arrow pointing at the bifurcated tooth b, c detail of the carapace; cephalothorax tubercles (in the squares), and pore bearing sulcus (arrows) d, e male leg II clasper f whole male specimen of C. danaugirangensis prepared for micro-CT inside a modified 10 µl pipette tip and a 0.5 ml Eppendorf tube filled with 70 % Et-OH. Scale bars: 0.06 mm (a); 0.1 mm (b-e)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501613" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">, 5b, d</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6ED38999555DEBAAF807C6DAE92051AF" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. 3 D reconstruction of the habitus of Crassignatha males: a, b C. seeliam sp. nov. c, d C. danaugirangensis. Right pedipalp was dissected previous to the scanning. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501614" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">, 6a, b</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="9E5FDCF132BD3A388AD96B00D2323CE2" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., male: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Palp: c ventral view d retrolateral view. Prosoma: e anterior view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c-e). Arrow pointing at the cymbial tooth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501618" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">, 10</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="16E77E3E73591AF3DAE65B325AE4C6DB" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c); 0.07 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501619" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">, 11</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="DF521D4C2DCD8EBCA202B48CA64866FA" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., genitalia. Palp: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum, cleared: c dorsal view d ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a, b); 0.07 mm (c, d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501620" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">, 12</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0543E64AB1F59D9C6D1F1639E7C3BB6D" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="5509E35350566222269E3A37C49091E9" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="864DCF6142E0D2BA2E48F037580750E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="A796F623529D7EAD2E8A1B3464CD5145" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Holotype</emphasis>
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: Thailand • ♂: Chiang Mai, Doi Inthanon National Park. Montane evergreen forest;
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<geoCoordinate id="733F8CCE4CF5B80CF7CC0A32F98C5FBA" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="30.454" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="18.507566">18°30.454'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="9DDB998C4A3ACC6A498B389DD3B48EDE" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="30.584" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="98.509735">98°30.584'E</geoCoordinate>
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. 1605 m; July 21-24, 2018; Booppa Petcharad, Jeremy Miller, F. Andres Rivera-Quiroz leg.; direct hand coll.; RMNH.ARA.18444.
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<emphasis id="E79041E4054806A6ED9BA0A5C58C98F5" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Paratypes</emphasis>
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: Thailand • ♀ allotype; same data as holotype • 8 ♀; same data as holotype; RMNH.5106641• ♂ and ♀ Chiang Mai, Doi Suthep National Park. Montane evergreen forest with pine;
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<geoCoordinate id="92569DD06B4E3FDD8DA701D94825E85C" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="48.502" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="18.808367">18°48.502'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="C5C31841038CF876BB2325C82E0865E1" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="53.528" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="98.892136">98°53.528'E</geoCoordinate>
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. 1409 m; July 24-28, 2018; same collectors as holotype; pitfall traps. RMNH.ARA.18445.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="73BFE93B4CA4C2B9B7DC285EF24FD858" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="CF142573117F290184CE3908571AE0C6" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4D5B3A06FC571BD6ABF0EE87FFD4B8F5" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">The species epithet is a derivation of the Thai seeliam (square), in reference to the shape of the abdomen in dorsal view.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F9D54362F5A525E58963C2A42EDE87C5" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="7C39455367279842075825E90FD97DD5" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9EFA13492AD10FBA084C5FE21F31C7AC" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
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Distinguished from other
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<taxonomicName id="55845A4E26A7EA6AAB41FC58B60F9E67" class="Arachnida" family="Symphytognathidae" genus="Crassignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassignatha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Crassignatha</taxonomicName>
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species except
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<taxonomicName id="7D4A2948FA03B27AB0EED2AEBBACBADE" authorityName="Lin & Li" authorityYear="2009" class="Arachnida" family="Symphytognathidae" genus="Crassignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassignatha quadriventris" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadriventris">Crassignatha quadriventris</taxonomicName>
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(Lin & Li, 2009) by the semi-squared posterior of the abdomen in dorsal view (Figs
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<figureCitation id="FCCC8BDDCCF33A6367E4C2119037B853" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., male: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Palp: c ventral view d retrolateral view. Prosoma: e anterior view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c-e). Arrow pointing at the cymbial tooth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501618" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">10b</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1B105BC2DB68638092F43BB61F553E6A" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c); 0.07 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501619" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">11b</figureCitation>
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). Female can be separated from
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<taxonomicName id="C81C0249B41029C784C72327033AC676" lsidName="C. quadriventris" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rank="species" species="quadriventris">C. quadriventris</taxonomicName>
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by the coiling of the copulatory ducts in the epigynum (compare Figs
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<figureCitation id="8625FE1FB22AB6D5F6E5D9B878381927" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c); 0.07 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501619" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">11d</figureCitation>
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and
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<figureCitation id="602B48C9FC4AEB0AB964DF7375ECCC17" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., genitalia. Palp: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum, cleared: c dorsal view d ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a, b); 0.07 mm (c, d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501620" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">12c, d</figureCitation>
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to
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<bibRefCitation id="E8EA515BF9DBA546CF93B1B25EA47843" author="Lin, Y" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" pagination="47 - 68" refId="B23" refString="Lin, Y, Li, S, 2009. First described Patu spiders (Araneae, Symphytognathidae) from Asia. Zootaxa 2154: 47 - 68" title="First described Patu spiders (Araneae, Symphytognathidae) from Asia." volume="2154" year="2009">Lin and Li 2009</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 10). Male differs on the size of tegular sclerites and the cymbial tooth being short and stout instead of hook-shaped (compare Figs
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<figureCitation id="A240D4E2E9E8B0ACFA79BE5ADF7908D3" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., male: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Palp: c ventral view d retrolateral view. Prosoma: e anterior view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c-e). Arrow pointing at the cymbial tooth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501618" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">10c, d</figureCitation>
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and
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<figureCitation id="E25165A25C077ADF69C38B6A58779D19" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., genitalia. Palp: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum, cleared: c dorsal view d ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a, b); 0.07 mm (c, d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501620" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">12a, b</figureCitation>
|
||
to
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||
<bibRefCitation id="E1381E23404EF3098FBD9E1A57F71709" author="Lin, Y" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" pagination="47 - 68" refId="B23" refString="Lin, Y, Li, S, 2009. First described Patu spiders (Araneae, Symphytognathidae) from Asia. Zootaxa 2154: 47 - 68" title="First described Patu spiders (Araneae, Symphytognathidae) from Asia." volume="2154" year="2009">Lin and Li 2009</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 8).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="3DBBF7006C22DB9F8941C0E4D705D715" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501618" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
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<paragraph id="E0609F24E6C3774A62F38A2006FDA84A" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="924D75A440F6336DC96B20CFA4E0B63D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Figure 10.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="B0D11C1E4F592D4DE9A274E98F955600" authorityName="Rivera-Quiroz & Petcharad & Miller" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Symphytognathidae" genus="Crassignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassignatha seeliam" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seeliam">Crassignatha seeliam</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., male: Habitus:
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<emphasis id="E875FACA136C753706F3F78ECFD23C2E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">a</emphasis>
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ventral view
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<emphasis id="8B1F13BE1F431C940BFCF00903D7F59D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">b</emphasis>
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dorsal view. Palp:
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<emphasis id="FDF4E4C4DF183EF0017D0B0C2B468CD1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">c</emphasis>
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ventral view
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<emphasis id="23A784671210E92968E6E3902CEBFD13" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">d</emphasis>
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retrolateral view. Prosoma:
|
||
<emphasis id="BC8687357DAC2A5F1E032843D12CBCC1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">e</emphasis>
|
||
anterior view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="55E27DB8190A6D8D6763D795E7CCDD4D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">a, b</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.15 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="783CE6279B991238B50A82551A2BCBEA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">c-e</emphasis>
|
||
). Arrow pointing at the cymbial tooth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="55987376741FCA12E8589F8CB1705723" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="665A4FB13C0A3FF5C12EC4CD5B343FAF" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F86D0BE27258129FB5B9262AE2AE452F" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Carapace coloration orange-brown covered by small tubercles (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="B1B343EBA8AF3BFE0B6E197EE77F51A5" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. 3 D reconstruction of the habitus of Crassignatha males: a, b C. seeliam sp. nov. c, d C. danaugirangensis. Right pedipalp was dissected previous to the scanning. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501614" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">6a, b</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="6BEB99085458940D812378C4D68A20E2" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., male: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Palp: c ventral view d retrolateral view. Prosoma: e anterior view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c-e). Arrow pointing at the cymbial tooth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501618" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">10a, b</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="9D9A89ED24393C7A3B4CA7A6CC808330" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c); 0.07 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501619" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">11a, b</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs same color, slightly darker on distal portion its segments. Male Tibia II with two spines (mating claspers) (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="B89BDBA8141468A7ECC3B07A950B24F2" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. 3 D reconstruction of some diagnostic characters of Crassignatha males: a, c, e C. danaugirangensis b, d C. seeliam sp. nov. a chelicerae, arrow pointing at the bifurcated tooth b, c detail of the carapace; cephalothorax tubercles (in the squares), and pore bearing sulcus (arrows) d, e male leg II clasper f whole male specimen of C. danaugirangensis prepared for micro-CT inside a modified 10 µl pipette tip and a 0.5 ml Eppendorf tube filled with 70 % Et-OH. Scale bars: 0.06 mm (a); 0.1 mm (b-e)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501613" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">5d</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdomen black with light red patches; squared posteriorly, with sparse sclerotized patches, some bearing long setae (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="8465BACE748A23BB67B6655AACC99708" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., male: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Palp: c ventral view d retrolateral view. Prosoma: e anterior view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c-e). Arrow pointing at the cymbial tooth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501618" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">10b</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="7F31788DC6BE6CCCDB8AB21B07732E2E" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c); 0.07 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501619" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">11b</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male with posterior scutum wrapping the abdomen. Male palp: slightly less sclerotized than carapace. Semicircular from ventral view (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="BE83CBA799973F5D05D454305EE531A0" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., male: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Palp: c ventral view d retrolateral view. Prosoma: e anterior view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c-e). Arrow pointing at the cymbial tooth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501618" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">10c</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="9CCEC97C8DE4E4BC85C5FDDCFAF2BBBA" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., genitalia. Palp: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum, cleared: c dorsal view d ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a, b); 0.07 mm (c, d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501620" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">12a</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cymbium with distal tooth. Median apophysis as big as Ct (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="BF2A5F9C460538F9529B82313523A16E" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., genitalia. Palp: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum, cleared: c dorsal view d ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a, b); 0.07 mm (c, d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501620" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">12a</figureCitation>
|
||
). Embolus filiform, exposed when palp is expanded (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="A359F2944CC0647E0EF907C376D4AFAB" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., genitalia. Palp: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum, cleared: c dorsal view d ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a, b); 0.07 mm (c, d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501620" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">12c</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spermatic duct very long and coiling 2
|
||
<normalizedToken id="4F06ACBDCA04CFA83FDD4FEFCE53A9A3" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
inside the bulb (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="F397EAE3EE71E9859439680B135A9020" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. 3 D reconstruction of the male palp of Crassignatha with detail in the spermatic ducts: a-c C. seeliam sp. nov. d-f C. danaugirangensis. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501612" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">4b, c</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="31DFEFDC84730057D05C7D8EB79F9DA9" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501619" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
|
||
<paragraph id="52E5654796BFCAF49A1CD1E12B16B104" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="813239BF8C3C610C1921C14FFC775022" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Figure 11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C45ADF1A3253AECBD4411D63DAE9263B" authorityName="Rivera-Quiroz & Petcharad & Miller" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Symphytognathidae" genus="Crassignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassignatha seeliam" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seeliam">Crassignatha seeliam</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. female: Habitus:
|
||
<emphasis id="34DD28B0538CD260EA1434C60FEDAAE7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">a</emphasis>
|
||
ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="890F236CED4D107FE35C5E447C94DE83" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">b</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view. Epigynum:
|
||
<emphasis id="3E97896FD420788D394B599FD02E52FD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">c</emphasis>
|
||
ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="4FFF3FAD718D8E6135352E4BECAF95FE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">d</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="F14F79016A93AFA4855B3AB660359B39" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">a, b</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.15 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="436D19D4484340EE7907E8EFB8412037" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">c</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.07 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="7A3618FC75EBBDD4BEBF45B5C650DE42" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">d</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="E8C25B33B0C03D85B8141342886DE4A4" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501620" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" start="Figure 12" startId="F12">
|
||
<paragraph id="14492A408D4D7AC2F918DB7E8D09433F" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="5C5CEF572231AFDB861D052526A461E4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Figure 12.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04B5B4C25D5D158AC0F0134F925CF5F7" authorityName="Rivera-Quiroz & Petcharad & Miller" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Symphytognathidae" genus="Crassignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassignatha seeliam" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seeliam">Crassignatha seeliam</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., genitalia. Palp:
|
||
<emphasis id="C6AE81399277000C89364A7F5627B505" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">a</emphasis>
|
||
ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="8914C3B2D501BF0D45BAF5A4BAC72384" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">b</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view. Epigynum, cleared:
|
||
<emphasis id="C799A3965F6C435776FBCA824477BE0E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">c</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="A3F0206B8D5E25EC5FCCB82270A17BC0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">d</emphasis>
|
||
ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="06DBC32F5825E5C417FEF7BFA4D8CAA8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">a, b</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.07 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="ACAF4FE2E2EBCE4017AA1A93FCA9AAF1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">c, d</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="40BBE18C60FB77F131ECB1E993602B20" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="BADE5C789CDB83ADEBCF4655F357A37C" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Vulva</emphasis>
|
||
: Epigynum with wide scape directed ventrally, heavily sclerotized at the tip (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="993561FEA4432154B59D0B3095E8DACC" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c); 0.07 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501619" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">11c</figureCitation>
|
||
). Copulatory opening at the tip of scape (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="1A727AB8A82033E645BC651BE228BDE2" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c); 0.07 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501619" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">11d</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="672BB35924A9A403BC7E0C0907C6982C" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., genitalia. Palp: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum, cleared: c dorsal view d ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a, b); 0.07 mm (c, d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501620" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">12c, d</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spermathecae spherical, slightly more sclerotized than epigynum, separated by ca. 2
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B68E12D82C9F047702018CEFAB7EDB72" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
their diameter (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="6430827E3D1A30584DD9CBA66C9E8A4F" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c); 0.07 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501619" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">11d</figureCitation>
|
||
). Copulatory ducts very long, coiling over themselves before connecting to S. Fertilization ducts as long as S width, projecting dorsally (figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="0BA4FDB935CD5F821759BD58EC62F509" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (a, b); 0.15 mm (c); 0.07 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501619" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">11d</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="3CEE4390D052B0C07D875553969F67A2" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., genitalia. Palp: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum, cleared: c dorsal view d ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a, b); 0.07 mm (c, d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501620" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">12c</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E5AAD240C3A06809995D2E647288AF99" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="2E06FD2F0082E5CA4DDDB379AF2F7BF8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Male</emphasis>
|
||
: Total length 0.68; carapace 0.36 long, 0.30 wide; clypeus 0.13; Chelicera 0.1 long, 0.07 wide; Leg I: femur 0.28, patella 0.12, tibia 0.37, metatarsus 0.17, tarsus 0.22; leg formula I-II-IV-III; abdomen 0.42 long, 0.38 wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="68443F41A97680D4C723D642121A30E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="006DFC87849A6731359BDA75094CBA58" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Female</emphasis>
|
||
: Total length 0.69, carapace 0.44 long, 0.39 wide; clypeus 0.12; Chelicera 0.15 long, 0.1 wide; Leg I: femur 0.42, patella 0.15, tibia 0.53, metatarsus 0.22, tarsus 0.27; leg formula I-II-IV-III abdomen 0.44 long, 0.43 wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |