269 lines
34 KiB
XML
269 lines
34 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="9F33ECB58CE353419700A70249F75FE8">Contribution to the Cimicidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) fauna from Argentina: biology and geographical distribution</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6058389C2D5C1B1529D76533ED520B01">Roth, Steffen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7F2DB657BE80A85F5A475C5B1628D71D">Hahn, Steffen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5674775BC83536283D0EAE97643526E9">Swiss Ornithological Institute, Sempach, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B1DFC76DF1A28251DAF7BEB2D322A5D9">Montani, María Eugenia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DCEC1248E82495E3DCCF7916F50D4E7B">Área Zoología Vertebrados, Museo Provincial de Ciencias Naturales " Dr. Ángel Gallardo ", Rosario, Santa Fe, Argentina & Instituto PIDBA (Programa de Investigaciones de Biodiversidad Argentina (PIDBA), Facultad de Ciencias Naturales e Instituto Miguel Lillo, Universidad Nacional de Tucumán, San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán, Argentina & Programa de Conservación de los Murciélagos de Argentina (PCMA), San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E210AF4E7092C6CF821E83781F28783C">Coscarón, María Del Carmen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FD4DD634FD0B43170A5C01339392383C">FUEDEI (Fundación para el Estudio de las Especies Invasivas), Gral Simon Bolivar 1559, Hurlingham, Buenos Aires, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:number id="FB9EA7B45CB769A5D822B2BBD4A46F3A">2023-08-03</mods:number>
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<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFA9FFA1FF46AEF3FDFAB4F2" bold="true" box="[151,623,1763,1790]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">
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New records
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<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFA9FFA1FEEAAEF4FDFAB4F2" bold="true" box="[315,623,1763,1789]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">
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of
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<taxonomicName id="84F14D6FFFA9FFA1FE8AAEF4FDFAB4F2" ID-CoL="7WM7S" ID-ENA="2775897" baseAuthorityName="Wygodzinsky" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[347,623,1763,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Propicimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tucmatiani">Propicimex tucmatiani</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="84F14D6FFFA9FFA1FF46AF3BFE03B54A" baseAuthorityName="Wygodzinsky" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[151,406,1836,1861]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Propicimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tucmatiani">
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<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFA9FFA1FF46AF3BFE03B54A" box="[151,406,1836,1861]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Propicimex tucmatiani</emphasis>
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was found in the well-known bat colony of
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<taxonomicName id="84F14D6FFFA9FFA1FC52AF3CFF4CB565" authority="(I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1824)" baseAuthorityName="I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire" baseAuthorityYear="1824" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Tadarida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
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<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFA9FFA1FC52AF3CFBE5B54A" box="[899,1136,1835,1861]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Tadarida brasiliensis</emphasis>
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(I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1824)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="84F14D6FFFA9FFA1FF39AF58FEF8B566" authorityName="Gervais" authorityYear="1856" box="[232,365,1871,1897]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Molossidae</taxonomicName>
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) colonizing the building of the Law Faculty of the National University of Rosario (
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<bibRefCitation id="27604B1DFFA9FFA1FACEAF47FF60B581" author="Romano, M. & Maidagan, J. I. & Pire, E. F." pageId="1" pageNumber="588" pagination="1121 - 1127" refId="ref5132" refString="Romano, M., Maidagan, J. I. & Pire, E. F. (1999) Behavior and demography in an urban colony of Tadarida brasiliensis (Chiroptera: Molossidae) in Rosario, Argentina. Revista de Biologia Tropical, 47, 1121 - 1127." type="journal article" year="1999">
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Romano
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<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFA9FFA1FA59AF47FF21B582" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">et al.</emphasis>
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1999
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="27604B1DFFA9FFA1FED1AF63FEAEB581" author="Romano, M. & Montani, E. & Cordini, M. C." box="[256,315,1908,1934]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" pagination="2 - 5" refId="ref5184" refString="Romano, M., Montani, E. & Cordini, M. C. (2013) Exclusion y reubicacion de ejemplares de Tadarida brasiliensis en la Facultad de Derecho (UNR), Rosario, Argentina. Boletin de la Red Latinoamericana para la Conservacion de los Murcielagos, 4, 2 - 5." type="journal article" year="2013">2013</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="27604B1DFFA9FFA1FE97AF64FD86B581" author="Bolatti, E. M. & Zorec, T. M. & Montani, M. E. & Hosnjak, L. & Chouhy, D. & Viarengo, G. & Casal, P. E. & Barquez, R. M. & Poljak, M. & Giri, A. A." box="[326,531,1907,1934]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" pagination="422" refId="ref3698" refString="Bolatti, E. M., Zorec, T. M., Montani, M. E., Hosnjak, L., Chouhy, D., Viarengo, G., Casal, P. E., Barquez, R. M., Poljak, M. & Giri, A. A. (2020) A preliminary study of the virome of the South American free-tailed bats (Tadarida brasiliensis) and identification of two novel mammalian viruses. Viruses, 12, 422. https: // doi. org / 10.3390 / v 12040422" type="journal article" year="2020">
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Bolatti
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||
<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFA9FFA1FE49AF63FE45B582" box="[408,464,1907,1933]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2020
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
). This is the first record of
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<taxonomicName id="84F14D6FFFA9FFA1FCECAF63FBAEB582" baseAuthorityName="Wygodzinsky" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[829,1083,1908,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Propicimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tucmatiani">
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<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFA9FFA1FCECAF63FBAEB582" box="[829,1083,1908,1933]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Propicimex tucmatiani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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for the Argentinian Province of
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<collectingRegion id="8135F80EFFA9FFA1FF46AF8FFF69B5BD" box="[151,252,1944,1970]" country="Argentina" name="Santa Fe" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Santa Fe</collectingRegion>
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; it was previously known from Province of
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<collectingRegion id="8135F80EFFA9FFA1FD3FAF80FCB3B5BE" box="[750,806,1943,1969]" country="Argentina" name="Salta" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Salta</collectingRegion>
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(Santa Victoria Este), and for Province of
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<collectingRegion id="8135F80EFFA9FFA1FAD8AF8FFAE7B5BD" box="[1289,1394,1944,1970]" country="Argentina" name="Tucuman" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Tucumán</collectingRegion>
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(El Chorrillo, Tacanas and Trancas) (
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||
<bibRefCitation id="27604B1DFFA9FFA1FDD7AFABFD27B5D9" author="Coscaron, M. C." box="[518,690,1980,2006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" pagination="1 - 432" refId="ref4015" refString="Coscaron, M. C. (Ed.) (2017) A catalogue of the Heteroptera (Hemiptera) of true bugs of Argentina. Zootaxa, 4295 (1), 1 - 432. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4295.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Coscarón 2017</bibRefCitation>
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). The bat colony in concern, currently a population of about 30,000 females and their pups (
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<bibRefCitation id="27604B1DFFA9FFA1FE76AFC8FD18B5F5" author="Montani, M. E. & Auil, S. & Duque, C. M. & Romano, M. C. & Cordini, M. C." box="[423,653,2015,2042]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" refId="ref4859" refString="Montani, M. E., Auil, S., Duque, C. M., Romano, M. C. & Cordini, M. C. (2015) Estado actual de la colonia de Tadarida brasiliensis (Chiroptera, Molossidae) del SICOM " Facultad de Derecho ", Rosario, Argentina. Available from: http: // www. sarem. org. ar / wp-content / uploads / 2015 / 11 / SAREM _ Resumenes-XXVIII-JAM _ 2015. pdf (accessed 1 December 2015)" type="book" year="2015">
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Montani
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<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFA9FFA1FDC1AFF7FDDCB5F6" box="[528,585,2015,2041]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">et al.</emphasis>
|
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2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
), inhabits seasonally the attic of the building, which has a metal roof over a wooden framework (
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<figureCitation id="DBCA2A69FFAAFFA2FE1AA880FD99B2BE" box="[459,524,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,489,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-196@2.[340,1247,489,1839]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. 1, Colonyof Tadarida brasiliensis at the building of the Law Faculty (National University of Rosario,Argentina). 2, Cluster with juveniles in the bat colony of Tadarida brasiliensis (National University of Rosario, Argentina)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8212542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8212542/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). The walls are mainly made of bricks. The bats formed two main groups (roosts) in different parts of the building. Young bats roost in specific nursery areas in which females and young bats occurred in separate clusters but close to each other (Montani, unpubl. data) (
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<figureCitation id="DBCA2A69FFAAFFA2FC5EA8C8FC41B2F6" box="[911,980,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,489,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-196@2.[340,1247,489,1839]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. 1, Colonyof Tadarida brasiliensis at the building of the Law Faculty (National University of Rosario,Argentina). 2, Cluster with juveniles in the bat colony of Tadarida brasiliensis (National University of Rosario, Argentina)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8212542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8212542/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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||
). Remarkably, the temperature under the roof can reach 50–55 °C on hot summer days (Montani, personal observation).
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<taxonomicName id="84F14D6FFFAAFFA2FBDAA914FBEBB312" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1035,1150,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cimicidae</taxonomicName>
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||
cannot tolerate such high ambient temperatures—an approach used in cimicid pest control (e.g.,
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<bibRefCitation id="27604B1DFFAAFFA2FC6BA930FB14B34E" author="Rukke, B. A. & Aak, A. & Edgar, K. S." box="[954,1153,294,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="0127555" refId="ref5368" refString="Rukke, B. A., Aak, A. & Edgar, K. S. (2015) Mortality, temporary sterilization, and maternal effects of sublethal heat in bed bugs. PLoS ONE, 10 (5), e 0127555. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0127555" type="journal article" year="2015">
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||
Rukke
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||
<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFAAFFA2FBDAA930FBD0B34E" box="[1035,1093,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">et al.</emphasis>
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2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
). This might explain that the only
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<specimenCount id="55F7FD65FFAAFFA2FF2BA95CFE35B36A" box="[250,416,331,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="84F14D6FFFAAFFA2FE14A95CFDCCB36B" baseAuthorityName="Wygodzinsky" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[453,601,331,356]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Propicimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tucmatiani">
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||
<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFAAFFA2FE14A95CFDCCB36B" box="[453,601,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">P. tucmatiani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
were found close to openings in the roof with fresh air circulation. Within a 90 min of intensive search (45 min for each roost) and by checking spider webs we were unable to find additional individuals of bedbugs.
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<bibRefCitation id="27604B1DFFAAFFA2FE76A984FDC1B3A2" author="Di Iorio, O. R." box="[423,596,403,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="48 - 55" refId="ref4194" refString="Di Iorio, O. R. (2012) The bat bugs (Hemiptera: Cimicidae) from Argentina: geographic distributions, hosts, and new records. Zootaxa, 3349 (1), 48 - 55. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3349.1.5" type="journal article" year="2012">Di Iorio (2012)</bibRefCitation>
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visited the colony in 2012 without finding any
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||
<taxonomicName id="84F14D6FFFAAFFA2FBA1A984FB72B3A2" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1136,1255,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cimicidae</taxonomicName>
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||
. The population size of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="84F14D6FFFAAFFA2FF39A9A0FEE9B3DF" baseAuthorityName="Wygodzinsky" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[232,380,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Propicimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tucmatiani">
|
||
<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFAAFFA2FF39A9A0FEE9B3DF" box="[232,380,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">P. tucmatiani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at this locality seems to be small.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="178E6664FFAAFFA2FF46AF51FB6DB58D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8212542" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8212542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8212542/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" startId="2.[151,264,1862,1886]" targetBox="[340,1247,489,1839]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="434E36ECFFAAFFA2FF46AF51FB6DB58D" blockId="2.[151,1437,1862,1922]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
|
||
<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFAAFFA2FF46AF51FEADB551" bold="true" box="[151,312,1862,1886]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">FIGURES 1–2.</emphasis>
|
||
1, Colony of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="84F14D6FFFAAFFA2FE6DAF51FD04B551" baseAuthorityName="I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[444,657,1862,1886]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Tadarida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFAAFFA2FE6DAF51FD04B551" box="[444,657,1862,1886]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Tadarida brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at the building of the Law Faculty (National University of Rosario, Argentina). 2, Cluster with juveniles in the bat colony of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="84F14D6FFFAAFFA2FDB0AF7DFCADB58D" baseAuthorityName="I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[609,824,1898,1922]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Tadarida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFAAFFA2FDB0AF7DFCADB58D" box="[609,824,1898,1922]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Tadarida brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(National University of Rosario, Argentina)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="178E6664FFABFFA3FF46ADD3FE5EB447" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8212544" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8212544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8212544/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" startId="3.[151,264,1476,1500]" targetBox="[161,1436,181,1442]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="434E36ECFFABFFA3FF46ADD3FE5EB447" blockId="3.[151,1437,1476,1608]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">
|
||
<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFABFFA3FF46ADD3FEA8B7D3" bold="true" box="[151,317,1476,1500]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">FIGURES 3–6.</emphasis>
|
||
3,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="84F14D6FFFABFFA3FEB0ADD2FCA4B7D3" authority="(Wygodzinsky, 1951)" baseAuthorityName="Wygodzinsky" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[353,817,1476,1500]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Propicimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tucmatiani">
|
||
<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFABFFA3FEB0ADD2FDDFB7D3" box="[353,586,1477,1500]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Propicimex tucmatiani</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="27604B1DFFABFFA3FD8BADD3FCBFB7D3" author="Wygodzinsky, P." box="[602,810,1476,1500]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" pagination="185 - 197" refId="ref5553" refString="Wygodzinsky, P. (1951) Notas sobre Cimicidae de la Republica Argentina (Hemiptera). Anales del Instituto de Medicina Regional, Tucuman, 3, 185 - 197." type="journal article" year="1951">Wygodzinsky, 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a male found at INTA Delta Station, dorsal view. 4, Same individual, terminalia. 5, Terminalia of a conspecific female from the same collecting event. 6, Rock formation at El Trébol Lagoon, west of San Carlos de Bariloche, Río Negro (41.065°S, 71.495°W) examined looking for the presence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="84F14D6FFFABFFA3FA9EAE1BFE97B447" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1865" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Bertilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valdiviana">
|
||
<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFABFFA3FA9EAE1BFE97B447" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Bertilia valdiviana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in December 2018.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="434E36ECFFABFFA3FF16AE8DFB51B5DB" blockId="3.[151,1437,1690,2041]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">
|
||
A second record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="84F14D6FFFABFFA3FE79AE8CFDA8B4BB" baseAuthorityName="Wygodzinsky" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[424,573,1691,1716]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Propicimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tucmatiani">
|
||
<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFABFFA3FE79AE8CFDA8B4BB" box="[424,573,1691,1716]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">P. tucmatiani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is from the INTA Delta Station (Campana,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8135F80EFFABFFA3FBE0AE8CFB5FB4BB" box="[1073,1226,1690,1717]" country="Argentina" name="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Buenos Aires</collectingRegion>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DBCA2A69FFABFFA3FB33AE8DFAC5B4BA" box="[1250,1360,1690,1717]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1476,1500]" captionTargetBox="[161,1436,181,1442]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[151,1436,181,1452]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–6. 3, Propicimex tucmatiani (Wygodzinsky, 1951), a male found at INTA Delta Station, dorsal view. 4, Same individual, terminalia. 5, Terminalia of a conspecific female from the same collecting event. 6, Rock formation at El Trébol Lagoon, west of San Carlos de Bariloche, Río Negro (41.065°S, 71.495°W) examined looking for the presence of Bertilia valdiviana in December 2018." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8212544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8212544/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Figs. 3–5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Here the species was recorded for the first time in 1979 under the roof, likely on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="84F14D6FFFABFFA3FC09AEA8FAB2B4D7" authority="(Di Iorio 2012)" baseAuthorityName="Di Iorio" baseAuthorityYear="2012" box="[984,1319,1726,1752]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Tadarida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFABFFA3FC09AEA8FBE1B4D7" box="[984,1140,1726,1752]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">T. brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="27604B1DFFABFFA3FB53AEA9FA8AB4D7" author="Di Iorio, O. R." box="[1154,1311,1726,1752]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" pagination="48 - 55" refId="ref4194" refString="Di Iorio, O. R. (2012) The bat bugs (Hemiptera: Cimicidae) from Argentina: geographic distributions, hosts, and new records. Zootaxa, 3349 (1), 48 - 55. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3349.1.5" type="journal article" year="2012">Di Iorio 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. We found
|
||
<taxonomicName id="84F14D6FFFABFFA3FF46AEF4FEB9B4F3" baseAuthorityName="Wygodzinsky" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[151,300,1763,1788]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Propicimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tucmatiani">
|
||
<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFABFFA3FF46AEF4FEB9B4F3" box="[151,300,1763,1788]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">P. tucmatiani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in a basement of a different building at the same site. We collected in total
|
||
<specimenCount id="55F7FD65FFABFFA3FB59AEF5FAB4B4F3" box="[1160,1313,1762,1788]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" type="generic">12 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
associated with a small bat colony of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="84F14D6FFFABFFA3FE14AF10FD2CB52F" baseAuthorityName="Desmarest" baseAuthorityYear="1819" box="[453,697,1798,1824]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFABFFA3FE14AF10FD2CB52F" box="[453,697,1798,1824]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Eptesicus brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Desmarest 1819,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="84F14D6FFFABFFA3FC5CAF11FBD0B52F" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1821" box="[909,1093,1798,1824]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Vespertilionidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), (personal communication by INTA staff). Most of the bats (<30 individuals, including young ones) were hiding in broken ceiling bricks. During a search for one hour by two persons (SR & SH), nine individuals were found on old wood (e.g., pallets); additional three were captured on the walls but none of them close to the bat roosting places. Notably,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="27604B1DFFABFFA3FB5FAF65FAA3B583" author="Pericart, J." box="[1166,1334,1906,1932]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" refId="ref5053" refString="Pericart, J. (1972) He´mipte`res: Anthocoridae, Cimicidae et Microphysidae: de l'ouest-pale´arctiqu. Masson, Paris, 402 pp." type="book" year="1972">Péricart (1972)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
assumed for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="84F14D6FFFABFFA3FF11AF80FE1DB5BF" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[192,392,1942,1969]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Cimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lectularius">
|
||
<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFABFFA3FF11AF80FE1DB5BF" box="[192,392,1942,1969]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Cimex lectularius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
a preference for woody over stony hiding places. The presence of nymphs in July (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="27604B1DFFABFFA3FA91AF81FF44B5DB" author="Di Iorio, O. R." pageId="3" pageNumber="590" pagination="48 - 55" refId="ref4194" refString="Di Iorio, O. R. (2012) The bat bugs (Hemiptera: Cimicidae) from Argentina: geographic distributions, hosts, and new records. Zootaxa, 3349 (1), 48 - 55. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3349.1.5" type="journal article" year="2012">Di Iorio 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and in December (present study) indicates that reproduction may not be strictly seasonal.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="434E36ECFFABFFA4FF16AFC9FD8BB36B" blockId="3.[151,1437,1690,2041]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,429]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="591" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="27604B1DFFABFFA3FF16AFC9FE64B5F7" author="Di Benedetto, I. M. D. & Autino, A. G. & Gonzalez, C. A. & Argoitia, M. A." box="[199,497,2014,2040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" pagination="475 - 478" refId="ref4116" refString="Di Benedetto, I. M. D., Autino, A. G., Gonzalez, C. A. & Argoitia, M. A. (2017) Propicimex tucmatiani (Wygodzinsky, 1951) (Hemiptera, Cimicidae, Cimicinae): a new bat ectoparasite for the Corrientes province, Argentina. Check List, 13, 475 - 478. https: // doi. org / 10.15560 / 13.5.475" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Di Benedetto
|
||
<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFABFFA3FEB4AFC8FE0BB5F7" box="[357,414,2014,2040]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2017)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
published a new record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="84F14D6FFFABFFA3FCF6AFC8FC29B5F7" baseAuthorityName="Wygodzinsky" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[807,956,2015,2040]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Propicimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tucmatiani">
|
||
<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFABFFA3FCF6AFC8FC29B5F7" box="[807,956,2015,2040]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">P. tucmatiani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Province of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8135F80EFFABFFA3FB5CAFC9FA97B5F7" box="[1165,1282,2014,2040]" country="Argentina" name="Corrientes" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Corrientes</collectingRegion>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3BE6767CFFABFFA3FAF7AFC9FA0CB5F7" box="[1318,1433,2014,2040]" name="Argentina" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The images of a slide-mounted individual provided in the publication is a female whose species level identity is not easy to assess (uncertainty confirmed by experts: Klaus Reinhardt, Dresden, and Diego Carpintero,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8135F80EFFACFFA4FB24A8ACFA1AB2DA" box="[1269,1423,187,213]" country="Argentina" name="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">Buenos Aires</collectingRegion>
|
||
); the shape of the pronotum is closer to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="84F14D6FFFACFFA4FD90A8C8FC01B2F6" authority="(Pinto 1927)" baseAuthorityName="Pinto" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[577,916,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Propicimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limai">
|
||
<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFACFFA4FD90A8C8FC97B2F6" box="[577,770,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">Propicimex limai</emphasis>
|
||
(Pinto 1927)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but the abdominal tergites and the spermalege resemble more to the condition found in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="84F14D6FFFACFFA4FDABA914FC84B313" baseAuthorityName="Wygodzinsky" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[634,785,259,284]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Propicimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tucmatiani">
|
||
<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFACFFA4FDABA914FC84B313" box="[634,785,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">P. tucmatiani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="27604B1DFFACFFA4FC85A914FC65B312" author="Usinger, R. L." box="[852,1008,259,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" refId="ref5483" refString="Usinger, R. L. (1966) Monograph of Cimicidae (Hemiptera-Heteroptera). Thomas Say Foundation, Vol. 7. Entomological Society of America, Lanham, 582 pp." type="book" year="1966">Usinger 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Since it cannot be excluded that it represents an undescribed species (Carpintero, personal communication), further investigations of this specimen and the colony would be desirable.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="434E36ECFFACFFA4FF16A978FAF3B3A2" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">
|
||
Here we present DNA barcoding sequences of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="84F14D6FFFACFFA4FD01A978FCF2B387" baseAuthorityName="Wygodzinsky" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[720,871,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Propicimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tucmatiani">
|
||
<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFACFFA4FD01A978FD74B387" box="[720,737,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFACFFA4FD3EA978FCF2B387" box="[751,871,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">tucmatiani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for the first time (
|
||
<tableCitation id="0E730357FFACFFA4FBE3A978FB16B386" box="[1074,1155,367,393]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,239,764,788]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="TABLE 1. Sampled Cimicidae species, their locality and sampling dates and number of individuals (³³—males, ♀♀—" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/178E6664FFA9FFA1FF46AAEBFD45B153" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" tableUuid="178E6664FFA9FFA1FF46AAEBFD45B153">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
), which could be used as a basis for species identification and limitation within the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="84F14D6FFFACFFA4FCB8A984FB0FB3A2" authority="(Usinger 1966)" baseAuthorityName="Usinger" baseAuthorityYear="1966" box="[873,1178,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Propicimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7185EAFEFFACFFA4FCB8A984FC7CB3A3" box="[873,1001,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">Propicimex</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="27604B1DFFACFFA4FC28A984FB07B3A2" author="Usinger, R. L." box="[1017,1170,403,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" refId="ref5483" refString="Usinger, R. L. (1966) Monograph of Cimicidae (Hemiptera-Heteroptera). Thomas Say Foundation, Vol. 7. Entomological Society of America, Lanham, 582 pp." type="book" year="1966">Usinger 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in further studies.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |