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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.495.9484" ID-GBIF-Dataset="80819f60-c6a0-491c-a9b6-2939e90d940e" ID-PMC="PMC4400409" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-495-143" ID-PubMed="25901125" ID-ZBK="03979CC8DD044151A6FA8415D93CEA92" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-495-143" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 495" ModsDocTitle="New data on the subgenus Harpopaederus of the genus Paederus (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae) of mainland China" checkinTime="1451244449592" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Peng, Zhong, Li, Li-Zhen &amp; Zhao, Mei-Jun" docDate="2015" docId="97C26B2D2389035247B3CB329EC36CE6" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 495: 143-153" docOrigin="ZooKeys 495" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.495.9484" docTitle="Paederus (Harpopaederus) xui Peng &amp; Li, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="8171DF85-E235-4FA7-8671-01492B9D8DC4" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="149" masterDocId="040CFFD5FFEEFFFFA51BFF8DFF88A60C" masterDocTitle="New data on the subgenus Harpopaederus of the genus Paederus (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae) of mainland China" masterLastPageNumber="153" masterPageNumber="143" pageNumber="147" updateTime="1668160176810" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>New data on the subgenus Harpopaederus of the genus Paederus (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae) of mainland China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Peng, Zhong</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Li-Zhen</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhao, Mei-Jun</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>495</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>143</mods:start>
<mods:end>153</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.495.9484</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.495.9484</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-495-143</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">03979CC8DD044151A6FA8415D93CEA92</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">03979CC8DD044151A6FA8415D93CEA92</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152059315" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8171DF85-E235-4FA7-8671-01492B9D8DC4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/97C26B2D2389035247B3CB329EC36CE6" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="149" pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="147" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="147" start="start">Taxon</pageBreakToken>
classification Animalia Coleoptera Staphylinidae
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="147" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/8171DF85-E235-4FA7-8671-01492B9D8DC4" authority="Peng &amp; Li" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paederus (Harpopaederus) xui" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xui" subGenus="Harpopaederus">Paederus (Harpopaederus) xui Peng &amp; Li</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="4" pageNumber="147">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 1F, 2F, 7
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="148" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="148">
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="148" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
material.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="148">
Holotype: ♂, labelled 'China: Sichuan Province, Nanjiang Hsien, Micang Shan, Daba,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="32.666668">32°40'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="107.03333">107°02'E</geoCoordinate>
, 1800 m, 27.IV.2008, Huang &amp; Xu leg.' (SNUC). Paratypes: 2 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀, same label data as holotype (SNUC); 1♀ [teneral]: 'CHINA (S.Shaanxi) Micang Shan, 33 km S Hanzhong,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="32.745556">32°44'44&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="106.87945">106°52'46&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
1360 m (stream valley, forest margin with tall herbaceous vegetation, pitfall traps, vinegar) 15.-16.VIII.2012 D.W. Wrase [30A]' (cSch); 2♀♀: 'CHINA: S-Shaanxi [CH12-31], Micang Shan, 40 km SW Hanzhong,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="32.873608">32°52'25&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="106.61972">106°37'11&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 1530 m, N-slope, mixed secondary forest, litter and moss sifted, 16.VIII.2012, leg. M.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Schülke">Schuelke'</normalizedToken>
(cSch, cAss).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="148" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="148">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="148">Measurements (in mm) and ratios: BL: 8.67-9.34; FL: 4.72-4.95; HL: 0.93-0.98; HW: 1.07-1.11; AnL: 2.72-2.95; PL: 1.23-1.26; PW: 1.10-1.13; EL: 0.87-0.94; EW: 1.13-1.20; AW: 1.74-1.77; AL: 1.38-1.41; HL/HW: 0.84-0.87; HW/PW: 0.96-0.98; HL/PL: 0.76-0.78; PL/PW: 1.10-1.13; EL/PL: 0.71-0.75; diameter of eye: 0.34-0.36.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="148">Habitus as in Fig. 1F. Coloration: head, labrum and apical segments black, labial palpi and antennae yellowish brown; pronotum brownish red; elytra blackish blue with metallic luster; first four abdominal segments reddish brown; legs yellowish brown, with apical halves of femora black.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="148">Head wider than long, widest across eyes; punctation coarse and sparse; interstices glossy. Mandibles without distinct sexual dimorphism. Eyes distinctly convex. Antenna as in Fig. 2F.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="148">Pronotum nearly oviform, strongly convex in cross-section; punctures somewhat sparser and shallower than those of head.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="148">Elytra trapeziform; punctation coarse, defined and dense. Hind wings reduced. Metatarsomere I as long as combined length of metatarsomeres II and III.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="148">Abdomen distinctly broader than elytra; punctation coarse; interstices with very shallow microsculpture; posterior margin of tergite VII without palisade fringe.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="148">
Male. Anterior margin of labrum (Fig. 7B) distinctly sinuate; each mandible (Fig. 7A, D) with single bicuspidate tooth. Posterior margin of tergite VIII (Fig. 7H) convex; sternite VII unmodified; sternite VIII (Fig. 7I) with deep posterior incision, this incision approximately 0.4 times as long as sternite VIII; sternite IX as in Fig. 7J; aedeagus as in Fig. 7
<normalizedToken originalValue="KM">K-M</normalizedToken>
; dorsal plate of median lobe nearly symmetric, long and slender; parameres very slender and curved apically; internal sac without sclerotized spines.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="148">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="148">
Figure 7.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paederus xui" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xui">Paederus xui</taxonomicName>
. A male left mandible B male labrum C female labrum D male right mandible E female tergite VIII F female sternite VIII G female tergite IX H male tergite VIII I male sternite VIII J male sternite IX K aedeagus in ventral view L aedeagus in lateral view M aedeagus in dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="148">Female. Labrum as in Fig. 7C. Posterior margin of tergite VIII (Fig. 7E) truncate; posterior margin of sternite VIII (Fig. 7F) with narrowly triangular median process; tergites IX and X as in Fig. 7G.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="148" type="distribution and natural history">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="148">Distribution and natural history.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="148">The type locality is situated in the Micang Shan to the north of Nanjiang, northern Sichuan. The specimens were sifted from leaf litter in a mixed deciduous forest at an altitude of 1,800 m.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="149" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="149">
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="149" start="start">Etymology</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="149">The species is dedicated to Wang Xu, who collected some of the type specimens.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="149" type="comparative notes">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="149">Comparative notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="149">
As can be inferred from the highly similar sexual characters, the new species is allied to the geographically close
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paederus antennocinctus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antennocinctus">Paederus antennocinctus</taxonomicName>
Willers, 2001 (Sichuan: Jiuzhaigou; Gansu: Qiujia Dam), from which it differs by the coloration of legs, the somewhat smaller size, the shape of the labrum, the longer dorsal plate of the aedeagus and the nearly trifurcate posterior margin of the female sternite VIII.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>