treatments-xml/data/9F/40/AA/9F40AA65E1D55937B345A52622FFBD56.xml
2024-06-21 12:45:50 +02:00

170 lines
19 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1185-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="99994BD90C195466A249943D2E939FB4" ID-ZooBank="5B12796B210249948D3353FAD1A1B763" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1185-1" checkinTime="1701152605290" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lee, Chi-Feng" docDate="2023" docId="9F40AA65E1D55937B345A52622FFBD56" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1185: 1-19" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1185" docPubDate="2023-11-27" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099" docTitle="Sphaeroderma jungchani Lee 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="AB83115A-5632-466C-B5B5-401A9B92A089" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="99994BD90C195466A249943D2E939FB4" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="99994BD90C195466A249943D2E939FB4" masterDocTitle="Four new species of Sphaeroderma Stephens (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Alticini) from Taiwan, with discussion on genus boundaries based on S. flavonotatum Chujo and S. jungchani sp. nov." masterLastPageNumber="19" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1701152605290" updateUser="pensoft">
<mods:mods id="9AE3EFCCBB4A2E2A8E57C906236DCD4B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="4C9040520E972AAC6E4FD31EB84FA22E">
<mods:title id="C5BA9760E5CA89F4A46E8ECCA1E50281">Four new species of Sphaeroderma Stephens (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Alticini) from Taiwan, with discussion on genus boundaries based on S. flavonotatum Chujo and S. jungchani sp. nov.</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="5D75956CC818F8D303F27D520BFC246B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A31F4883F328FB0EBC642F199D173AFE">
<mods:roleTerm id="7896E1BDEE8FE345EA2D1A9A9DE1A5E8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="03E360A8F1B812B689C3E578A709C001">Lee, Chi-Feng</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8E8693E72AB07A41D491E9AD0A1441CB" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1996-0557</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="3CD7AD9782A96743E75E53F75C261205">Applied Zoology Division, Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute, Taichung 413, Taiwan</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A4343148931FA02D31DFF3FCC3C2ABE2" type="email">chifeng@tari.gov.tw</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="AAE130851CF6B5DD9797B9B2ED00F782">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="C8E1A24D790A38235A56E71CD1C38ECA" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="B51F20E727F22D0EDEE4305CD5EDEDB3">
<mods:title id="C6AC80FFDCF6C3C61CB35FA7118EFAA3">ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="D60883F41E84BD2A119C95B40596A87C">
<mods:date id="368E5EC0DC9E6D73E309EA8D61903160">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="7497EDE22BFF8B856E0C05F9F35A8E62" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="E0E9363EAB073BC4E84E41DD53ED5DA3">2023-11-27</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="967641CEF39FE581DBC60C4566A55D8E" type="volume">
<mods:number id="93957E98E3A96B6737B289FE4A9F0133">1185</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="B42A855B73AC506E693DEDE5F01B66F3" unit="page">
<mods:start id="D66F94BB49C92C486EBF94611DF92803">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="384A1D0D353F9341A09FB5A355B60C77">19</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="27706FEE44EE3F117B2D6CA4AE94ACCF">
<mods:url id="72B6064B39AFD7190CFAE40272BE6F43">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="A74AD692AB7B2FFBCD91B529039A1C4A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="08D1E41D569C3B9F889AE9704CA67B13" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5F808820AC762BF8B9B8981DD67703E3" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1185-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2BC2F3A0F1A37C352DB8CF6A5DD3BBA9" type="ZooBank">5B12796B210249948D3353FAD1A1B763</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8B09114AE965AD28FDDC5201ACEEB91D" type="Pensoft-UUID">99994BD90C195466A249943D2E939FB4</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<subSection id="AD0383700F23A2876290B445E32D603E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="taxonomy">
<treatment id="9F40AA65E1D55937B345A52622FFBD56" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:AB83115A-5632-466C-B5B5-401A9B92A089" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9F40AA65E1D55937B345A52622FFBD56" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection id="0C107C7D59BE5C448B06A495F37BA1F8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4718C94C1C5DFEF95AAD7C541BE5E5BE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="58ECD716AFA080ED6F23FB2C07D58109" LSID="https://zoobank.org/AB83115A-5632-466C-B5B5-401A9B92A089" authority="Lee, 2023" authorityName="Lee" authorityYear="2023" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphaeroderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphaeroderma jungchani" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jungchani" status="sp. nov.">Sphaeroderma jungchani</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="06D5389C89CAE30D228ED4DC9382E25E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D5F644B7978B65C996DE64A32B62AD8A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="C8545BF26868476B95A382C8F6FB4DDD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<figureCitation id="7A22F6FC898072FB57A9DABC24921B51" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Diagnostic characters of Sphaeroderma sheipaensis sp. nov. and S. jungchani Lee, sp. nov. A antenna, male, S. jungchani sp. nov. B antenna, female, Sphaeroderma sheipaensis sp. nov. C aedeagus, dorsal view, S. jungchani sp. nov. D ditto, lateral view E abdominal ventrite VIII, female, S. sheipaensis sp. nov. F spermatheca, S. sheipaensis sp. nov. G gonocoxae, S. sheipaensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/942957" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 7A, C, D</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="9A1EB8663A0D9C754265AF79222C3855" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Habitus of Sphaeroderma flavonotata Chujo and S. jungchani sp. nov. A S. flavonotata Chujo, male, dorsal view B ditto, ventral view C ditto, lateral view D S. flavonotata Chujo, female, dorsal view E ditto, ventral view F ditto, lateral view G S. jungchani sp. nov., male, dorsal view H ditto, ventral view I ditto, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/942958" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">; 8G-I</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="CBC7A213080B3B2AA762B628C49C0B8B" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Distribution map of Sphaeroderma flavonotata Chujo and S. jungchani sp. nov. Solid line: 1000 m, dotted line: 2000 m; circles: S. flavonotata Chujo; square: S. jungchani sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/942960" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 10</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ED5B23DD851E5133F552D387E14D6050" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="types">
<paragraph id="A7530BCDF1ADB43F37FD2DA8AA863D07" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Types.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F4368B5476AE024AE0262D06D0B7DF2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="553BFA91069463717EFED0E5F03A8260" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
♂ (TARI). Taiwan: Pingtung, Nanjenhu (南仁湖), 31.III.2011, leg. J.-C. Chen.
<emphasis id="F2901419C421CCA4CD5A2AB80534594F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="04FE7F6CF44BD48110F5B125AAED38B3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
3♂ (BMNH: 2♂; TARI: 1♂), same data as holotype; 1♂ (TARI), same but with
<normalizedToken id="2A5945B1A72143A03FDE925D19D64C6F" originalValue="“11.IV.2011”">&quot;11.IV.2011&quot;</normalizedToken>
; 1♂ (TARI), same but with
<normalizedToken id="3919DF2F08F9B505A8D6E11E8A287FE7" originalValue="“3.IV.2023”">&quot;3.IV.2023&quot;</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3F867895732758618BB9E3CD21441B3F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="9F5FBF60D4FD5DB5F52C32E88FDD6C5B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="61D4A70E801BEEB853D3FEB62C88CD16" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Length 2.9-3.3 mm, width 2.1-2.3 mm. Body color (Fig.
<figureCitation id="E17E73E622C9BEA7A10337CC242FA675" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Habitus of Sphaeroderma flavonotata Chujo and S. jungchani sp. nov. A S. flavonotata Chujo, male, dorsal view B ditto, ventral view C ditto, lateral view D S. flavonotata Chujo, female, dorsal view E ditto, ventral view F ditto, lateral view G S. jungchani sp. nov., male, dorsal view H ditto, ventral view I ditto, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/942958" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8G-I</figureCitation>
) blackish-brown; head and prothorax reddish-brown; antennae blackish-brown except three basal antennomeres reddish-brown; elytron with one large white round spot, elytra basally and apically reddish-brown; abdominal ventrite V reddish-brown; legs dark brown but front legs paler. Antennae filiform in males (Fig.
<figureCitation id="37E1840F823C480053DE9696D1929F12" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Diagnostic characters of Sphaeroderma sheipaensis sp. nov. and S. jungchani Lee, sp. nov. A antenna, male, S. jungchani sp. nov. B antenna, female, Sphaeroderma sheipaensis sp. nov. C aedeagus, dorsal view, S. jungchani sp. nov. D ditto, lateral view E abdominal ventrite VIII, female, S. sheipaensis sp. nov. F spermatheca, S. sheipaensis sp. nov. G gonocoxae, S. sheipaensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/942957" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7A</figureCitation>
), apex of antennomere III angular, much smaller than IV, length ratios of antennomeres I-XI 1.0:0.5:0.4:0.5:0.6:0.6:0.7:0.7:0.7:0.7:1.1, length to width ratios of antennomeres I-XI 2.9:1.7:1.6:2.1:2.3:2.1:2.1:2.2:2.1:2.1:3.4. Pronotum 1.7-1.8
<normalizedToken id="2A1CEC6FBA73B9A53A6C3455EC25E37E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
wider than long, disc with coarse, scattered punctures, mixed with fine punctures; lateral margins slightly rounded; anterolateral callosity protruding forward; posterolateral callosity poorly developed. Elytra 1.1-1.2 times longer than wide, sides widely rounded; disc with punctures arranged into longitudinal striae but mixed with additional punctures; humeral calli well developed. Abdominal ventrite V with median internal ridge in males. Antennal calli transverse, with supracallinal sulci well developed. Male genitalia: aedeagus (Fig.
<figureCitation id="303F1895EC08E2F813EB79F777EEF256" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Diagnostic characters of Sphaeroderma sheipaensis sp. nov. and S. jungchani Lee, sp. nov. A antenna, male, S. jungchani sp. nov. B antenna, female, Sphaeroderma sheipaensis sp. nov. C aedeagus, dorsal view, S. jungchani sp. nov. D ditto, lateral view E abdominal ventrite VIII, female, S. sheipaensis sp. nov. F spermatheca, S. sheipaensis sp. nov. G gonocoxae, S. sheipaensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/942957" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7C, D</figureCitation>
) narrow in dorsal view, 5.2
<normalizedToken id="9CA3DDB11E3198517DAEE76E7A660AE5" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide; parallel-sided, apex narrowly rounded, strongly widened at apical 1/6; almost straight at middle in lateral view and narrow, apex sinuate; ostium membranous and with long median longitudinal sclerite; internal sac with one pair of curved sclerites.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="19CB9B9396A7347EA90EC941AEC76DD4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="F07D10F3690E40737BCDC9F24B6B2775" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Females</emphasis>
unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2540F734F46C5BF59E2CB5E7DBF3D58D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="07303E26E68E36E7628802FCB6CA100B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7129219DDE86360DFB3FB943390EA84C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Adults of
<taxonomicName id="C62E304958DA3CAFD34C50483B37D873" lsidName="S. jungchani" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jungchani">
<emphasis id="E7DFA66D587A61697B08E9520D43B356" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. jungchani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. and
<taxonomicName id="43A87480CC9FCD86A4503412163D2FD5" lsidName="S. flavonotatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="flavonotatum">
<emphasis id="01496BC7A1D2B097ADBA7FE4CD29F720" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. flavonotatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken id="B1F20123649099433FA2A47367D33E7B" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
are easily separated by the color surrounding the single pair of large white spots on the elytra: surrounded by reddish-brown elytra in
<taxonomicName id="38F323C0B731A1DD76264E6698F63754" lsidName="S. jungchani" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jungchani">
<emphasis id="88BC93A29663FF71F6715A928F2E9C46" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. jungchani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; black borders surrounding spots on reddish-brown elytra of
<taxonomicName id="B07C3D7C03D2AB4112196B1B1A774C65" lsidName="S. flavonotatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="flavonotatum">
<emphasis id="C02F905C863535BB4E7FE4E9CEC438A3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. flavonotatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. Middle tibiae of
<taxonomicName id="95ABB68557F2A0921B46D5B00FFC4592" lsidName="S. jungchani" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jungchani">
<emphasis id="982B09A57B2CBE662E32A5CA828F677E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. jungchani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. males not modified (sexually dimorphic middle tibiae in
<taxonomicName id="1BC21FDAC6A19E1CC9185B434CF6B2BB" lsidName="S. flavonotatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="flavonotatum">
<emphasis id="BD60030ED1390D729A12FD1ECD2C8B8F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. flavonotatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Aedeagus narrow in
<taxonomicName id="99B71E7B80F57EC166C32D7B10136659" lsidName="S. jungchani" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jungchani">
<emphasis id="7B45B39E2B7FBED35517A285DAFCB9FC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. jungchani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., 5.2
<normalizedToken id="B0C4B692F3AAD4D7544DF263BEB4ECAA" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide, and thin in lateral view (Fig.
<figureCitation id="F3AD8E624682CE4EB7E2650B6CED4E5F" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Diagnostic characters of Sphaeroderma sheipaensis sp. nov. and S. jungchani Lee, sp. nov. A antenna, male, S. jungchani sp. nov. B antenna, female, Sphaeroderma sheipaensis sp. nov. C aedeagus, dorsal view, S. jungchani sp. nov. D ditto, lateral view E abdominal ventrite VIII, female, S. sheipaensis sp. nov. F spermatheca, S. sheipaensis sp. nov. G gonocoxae, S. sheipaensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/942957" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7C, D</figureCitation>
) [aedeagus broad, 3.6
<normalizedToken id="3A5CB872DDD329AAB88F3D4031853862" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide, and thick in lateral view in
<taxonomicName id="022EB0AF7D863B2D8D53C23B2F19BDCD" lsidName="S. flavonotatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="flavonotatum">
<emphasis id="5B0B343B03756E1617BB26815D4CC7C0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. flavonotatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="E5A65994408133886132EDEE24E86E63" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Diagnostic characters of Sphaeroderma flavonotata Chujo A antenna, male B antenna, female C aedeagus, dorsal view D aedeagus, lateral view E abdominal ventrite VIII, female F spermatheca G gonocoxae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/942959" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9C, D</figureCitation>
)].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3484C6E457EAB11B2494DAF44EACC714" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host">
<paragraph id="AC243880720744C3348BA3C2ADFA1622" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host plants.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6BC845462799D426521137E503678EB4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="8D2A4F6C7C2EADA72ECCC4E389F97747" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Chloranthaceae" genus="Chloranthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Chloranthus oldhamii" order="Chloranthales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="oldhamii">
<emphasis id="34B0E87347BFB67BF88D7EBFB78C860F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chloranthus oldhamii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Solms (
<taxonomicName id="686C5811EA853B6E56E48E4707427C37" authorityName="O.Swartz" authorityYear="1787" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Chloranthaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Chloranthales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="family">Chloranthaceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B903F6DA2D74A41C4F53D053A59A3D0A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="1F86C54DE92AEC506CB435CC60123992" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B1249C3DD40DA1E9177541D3587762F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The species is named for Mr Jung-Chan Chen (陳榮章) for collecting type specimens of this new species.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C684FCB92C6EB00E5E803EF857C9EAF5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="98CE9A8DB110CEC96755434C09B0800C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="90DFDBA488DC42CECE3C47E13D2871ED" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Only known in type locality, Nanjenhu (南仁湖), in southern Taiwan (Fig.
<figureCitation id="0AA866C7D5DFACA6F72A3315EE4D106E" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Distribution map of Sphaeroderma flavonotata Chujo and S. jungchani sp. nov. Solid line: 1000 m, dotted line: 2000 m; circles: S. flavonotata Chujo; square: S. jungchani sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/942960" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">10</figureCitation>
). This new species is allopatric from
<taxonomicName id="798CC3242648360D021BD6D75231517B" lsidName="S. flavonotatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="flavonotatum">
<emphasis id="3FFFC09754139FB5D80E33AB278D54D7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. flavonotatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</subSection>
</document>