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<document id="1A0C3E77517D07A734A24D26A244360E" ID-CLB-Dataset="25492" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4668.1.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4d17c805-4ede-480f-8026-c22d787b4382" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3449043" ID-ZooBank="D46EB940-4A18-4F0F-BF58-972DC96A0766" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1568897385089" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Prokhorov, Alexey V. &amp; Gubin, Oleksandr I." docDate="2019" docId="684D8796FFCEC934C881FE52FEA6FB05" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4668.1.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4668 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Meliboeus morawitzi Semenov 1905" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="122" masterDocId="9474FFEEFFCCC933C816FFEBFFD0FFEE" masterDocTitle="Description of the larva of Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905) (Coleoptera: Buprestidae)" masterLastPageNumber="125" masterPageNumber="115" pageNumber="117" updateTime="1698755449505" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="D145A9D25DFB5EB759B5E40128F07CC3">Description of the larva of Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905) (Coleoptera: Buprestidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8415F63A3CFA6B5CECB3246D03292634">Prokhorov, Alexey V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="790FC09F2931D2C26338944F23CCED26">Gubin, Oleksandr I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D6BCE04513A976150E3AB38B853EC4C8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="BBC4F23605E2F49A444B31DE7CDBC88F">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4416BE106227B14DDFE4BF21BC05CB84">2019-09-09</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="D0974582101FE2753ACC04B2F7B816DB" type="volume">
<mods:number id="14F52B032106477270B6FF3BF3BEF902">4668</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B2DB58D7721154CB4189689F7E52FCCB">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="5EEFDAB4D85C18006EA82E93B88CEBCF">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="568C5E2B71FC797140D8D1EEC027D0CF" type="CLB-Dataset">25492</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="174D730D1C5221117A075A3A83C1CDC5" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4668.1.7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="82AD3F58DE77050AD4DED5FEAED70749" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="713753FE202021763F6D61C97D16BF5F" type="Zenodo-Dep">3449043</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="684D8796FFCEC934C881FE52FEA6FB05" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5933077" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159406786" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5933077" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:684D8796FFCEC934C881FE52FEA6FB05" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/684D8796FFCEC934C881FE52FEA6FB05" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">
<subSubSection id="A8FE650BFFCEC931C881FE52FD83FE3D" box="[151,595,441,468]" pageId="2" pageNumber="117" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E05B3680FFCEC931C881FE52FD83FE3D" blockId="2.[151,595,441,468]" box="[151,595,441,468]" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">
<heading id="BB1381ECFFCEC931C881FE52FD83FE3D" bold="true" box="[151,595,441,468]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="117" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCEC931C881FE52FD83FE3D" ID-CoL="72WZ2" authority="Semenov, 1905" authorityName="Semenov" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,595,441,468]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morawitzi">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCEC931C881FE52FD83FE3D" bold="true" box="[151,595,441,468]" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCEC931C881FE52FE43FE3D" bold="true" box="[151,403,441,468]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Meliboeus morawitzi</emphasis>
Semenov, 1905
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A8FE650BFFCEC935C881FDEBFB3EFEF1" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="2" pageNumber="117" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E05B3680FFCEC931C881FDEBFB83FDAE" blockId="2.[151,1437,512,2015]" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCEC931C881FDEBFEB4FDF5" bold="true" box="[151,356,512,539]" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Material studied.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="508C3CDDFFCEC931C97CFDEAFB9FFDAE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2416711796" collectingDate="2017-09-13" collectorName="O. Gubin" country="Ukraine" latitude="47.2995" location="Khomutovskyi Steppe Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="38.1809" pageId="2" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Donets'k">
<collectingCountry id="98F37610FFCEC931C97CFDEAFE19FDF5" box="[362,457,513,539]" name="Ukraine" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="2220F862FFCEC931C9C4FDEAFD5AFDF5" box="[466,650,513,539]" country="Ukraine" name="Donets'k" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Donetsk Region</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="E53B605BFFCEC931CA82FDEAFB92FDF5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:684D8796FFCEC934C881FE52FEA6FB05:E53B605BFFCEC931CA82FDEAFB92FDF5" box="[660,1090,513,539]" country="Ukraine" latitude="47.2995" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="38.1809" name="Khomutovskyi Steppe Nature Reserve" pageId="2" pageNumber="117" stateProvince="Donets'k">Khomutovskyi Steppe Nature Reserve</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="85D05047FFCEC931CC5AFDEBFB12FDF5" box="[1100,1218,512,539]" degrees="47.2995" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="117" precision="5" value="47.2995">47.2995 N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="85D05047FFCEC931CCDEFDEAFAEDFDF5" box="[1224,1341,513,539]" degrees="38.1809" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="117" precision="5" value="38.1809">38.1809 E</geoCoordinate>
, in roots of
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCEC931C8A0FDCEFE1BFDD1" box="[182,459,549,575]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="marschalliana">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCEC931C8A0FDCEFE1BFDD1" box="[182,459,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Artemisia marschalliana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="945A1040FFCEC931C9CFFDCEFD8AFDD1" box="[473,602,549,575]" pageId="2" pageNumber="117" value="2017-09-13">
<collectingDate id="841EE9A8FFCEC931C9CFFDCEFD8AFDD1" box="[473,602,549,575]" pageId="2" pageNumber="117" value="2017-09-13">13.09.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, 10 mature and premature larvae (
<collectorName id="4D115356FFCEC931CBCFFDCEFB97FDAE" box="[985,1095,549,576]" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">O. Gubin</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E05B3680FFCEC931C8D1FDA2FBF2FD8D" blockId="2.[151,1437,512,2015]" box="[199,1058,585,611]" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Measurements. Body length 14.3–22.0 mm; width of prothorax 1.7–1.9 mm.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E05B3680FFCEC931C8D1FD86FD77FCF9" blockId="2.[151,1437,512,2015]" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCEC931C8D1FD86FEB7FD69" bold="true" box="[199,359,621,647]" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Mature larva</emphasis>
. Body of usual agrilinoid
<typeStatus id="3F5F8822FFCEC931CA87FD86FD11FD69" box="[657,705,621,647]" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">type</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931CAC7FD86FCC6FD69" box="[721,790,621,647]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1803,1828]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–17. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 9 Habitus, dorsal view; 10 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view; 11 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 12 Labio-maxillary complex, external surface (c: cardo, s: stipes, mp1: first segment of maxillary palpi, mp2 the second segment of maxillary palpi, p: prementum); 13 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 14 Right mandible, dorsal view (upper arrow shows the edge of penicillium, lower arrow shows the seta attachment); 15 Right mandible, lateral view (arrow shows the small tooth on the inner side of mandible); 16 Prementum, external surface; 17 Prementum and maxillary palp, internal surface (ma: mala, p: prementum)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
), flattened, whitish-yellow with slightly enlarged prothorax, prothoracic plates bearing two yellowish, weakly sclerotized pronotal grooves and single prosternal groove, mesothoracic and abdominal spiracles and heavily sclerotized two-segmented terminal processes (with one inner ledge). All body segments almost glabrous with exception of the last segment bearing long setae on the sides; single microsetae are barely visible on the head sides.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E05B3680FFCEC930C8D1FCCAFA4DFF15" blockId="2.[151,1437,512,2015]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,153,251]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">
Head and mouthparts. Epistome (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931CA2BFCCAFD50FCD5" box="[573,640,801,827]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1751,1776]" captionTargetBox="[172,1424,279,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,265,1681]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–8. Larvae of Meliboeus, details of structure. 3–6 M. morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva: 3 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view (l: labrum, ac: anteclypeus, es: epistomal sensilla); 4 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 5 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 6 Prementum with apical setae of corner sclerites and microsetal area; 7 Prementum of M. graminis (Panzer, 1799), 8 Prementum of M. subulatus (Morawitz, 1861)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449047/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931CA9BFCCAFD7AFCD5" box="[653,682,801,827]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1803,1828]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–17. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 9 Habitus, dorsal view; 10 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view; 11 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 12 Labio-maxillary complex, external surface (c: cardo, s: stipes, mp1: first segment of maxillary palpi, mp2 the second segment of maxillary palpi, p: prementum); 13 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 14 Right mandible, dorsal view (upper arrow shows the edge of penicillium, lower arrow shows the seta attachment); 15 Right mandible, lateral view (arrow shows the small tooth on the inner side of mandible); 16 Prementum, external surface; 17 Prementum and maxillary palp, internal surface (ma: mala, p: prementum)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">10</figureCitation>
) narrow, transversely widened, 5.4–5.5 times wider than long, with two pairs of epistomal sensilla medially, situated almost on one line; laterobasal angles weakly developed, strongly blunt. Anteclypeus 3 times wider than long. Labrum (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931CAFDFC82FCE0FC6D" box="[747,816,873,899]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1751,1776]" captionTargetBox="[172,1424,279,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,265,1681]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–8. Larvae of Meliboeus, details of structure. 3–6 M. morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva: 3 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view (l: labrum, ac: anteclypeus, es: epistomal sensilla); 4 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 5 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 6 Prementum with apical setae of corner sclerites and microsetal area; 7 Prementum of M. graminis (Panzer, 1799), 8 Prementum of M. subulatus (Morawitz, 1861)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449047/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931CB2DFC82FC86FC6D" box="[827,854,873,899]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1803,1828]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–17. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 9 Habitus, dorsal view; 10 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view; 11 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 12 Labio-maxillary complex, external surface (c: cardo, s: stipes, mp1: first segment of maxillary palpi, mp2 the second segment of maxillary palpi, p: prementum); 13 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 14 Right mandible, dorsal view (upper arrow shows the edge of penicillium, lower arrow shows the seta attachment); 15 Right mandible, lateral view (arrow shows the small tooth on the inner side of mandible); 16 Prementum, external surface; 17 Prementum and maxillary palp, internal surface (ma: mala, p: prementum)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">11</figureCitation>
) with rounded anterior margin covered with numerous acute microsetae (the posterior margin of the microsetal area forms slightly wavy line); anterolateral corners ventrally on each side bears two long curved at base, blunt apically, flattened anterior setae whose bases inserted in special pockets (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931C947FC3EFE45FC01" box="[337,405,981,1007]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1751,1776]" captionTargetBox="[172,1424,279,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,265,1681]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–8. Larvae of Meliboeus, details of structure. 3–6 M. morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva: 3 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view (l: labrum, ac: anteclypeus, es: epistomal sensilla); 4 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 5 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 6 Prementum with apical setae of corner sclerites and microsetal area; 7 Prementum of M. graminis (Panzer, 1799), 8 Prementum of M. subulatus (Morawitz, 1861)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449047/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931C9B7FC3EFE6FFC01" box="[417,447,981,1007]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1803,1828]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–17. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 9 Habitus, dorsal view; 10 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view; 11 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 12 Labio-maxillary complex, external surface (c: cardo, s: stipes, mp1: first segment of maxillary palpi, mp2 the second segment of maxillary palpi, p: prementum); 13 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 14 Right mandible, dorsal view (upper arrow shows the edge of penicillium, lower arrow shows the seta attachment); 15 Right mandible, lateral view (arrow shows the small tooth on the inner side of mandible); 16 Prementum, external surface; 17 Prementum and maxillary palp, internal surface (ma: mala, p: prementum)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">11</figureCitation>
: vs). Dorsal anterior seta (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931CAF0FC3EFCFBFC01" box="[742,811,981,1007]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1751,1776]" captionTargetBox="[172,1424,279,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,265,1681]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–8. Larvae of Meliboeus, details of structure. 3–6 M. morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva: 3 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view (l: labrum, ac: anteclypeus, es: epistomal sensilla); 4 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 5 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 6 Prementum with apical setae of corner sclerites and microsetal area; 7 Prementum of M. graminis (Panzer, 1799), 8 Prementum of M. subulatus (Morawitz, 1861)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449047/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931CB21FC3EFC85FC01" box="[823,853,981,1007]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1803,1828]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–17. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 9 Habitus, dorsal view; 10 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view; 11 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 12 Labio-maxillary complex, external surface (c: cardo, s: stipes, mp1: first segment of maxillary palpi, mp2 the second segment of maxillary palpi, p: prementum); 13 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 14 Right mandible, dorsal view (upper arrow shows the edge of penicillium, lower arrow shows the seta attachment); 15 Right mandible, lateral view (arrow shows the small tooth on the inner side of mandible); 16 Prementum, external surface; 17 Prementum and maxillary palp, internal surface (ma: mala, p: prementum)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">11</figureCitation>
: das) more than 2 times longer than dorsal posterior seta (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931C8C5FC12FEC9FBFD" box="[211,281,1017,1043]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1751,1776]" captionTargetBox="[172,1424,279,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,265,1681]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–8. Larvae of Meliboeus, details of structure. 3–6 M. morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva: 3 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view (l: labrum, ac: anteclypeus, es: epistomal sensilla); 4 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 5 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 6 Prementum with apical setae of corner sclerites and microsetal area; 7 Prementum of M. graminis (Panzer, 1799), 8 Prementum of M. subulatus (Morawitz, 1861)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449047/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931C930FC12FE94FBFD" box="[294,324,1017,1043]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1803,1828]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–17. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 9 Habitus, dorsal view; 10 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view; 11 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 12 Labio-maxillary complex, external surface (c: cardo, s: stipes, mp1: first segment of maxillary palpi, mp2 the second segment of maxillary palpi, p: prementum); 13 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 14 Right mandible, dorsal view (upper arrow shows the edge of penicillium, lower arrow shows the seta attachment); 15 Right mandible, lateral view (arrow shows the small tooth on the inner side of mandible); 16 Prementum, external surface; 17 Prementum and maxillary palp, internal surface (ma: mala, p: prementum)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">11</figureCitation>
: dps). Near the anterior ventral setae, but dorsally and closer to the middle of the labrum, there is one long apical anterolateral seta (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931CA08FBF6FDB2FBD9" box="[542,610,1053,1079]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1751,1776]" captionTargetBox="[172,1424,279,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,265,1681]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–8. Larvae of Meliboeus, details of structure. 3–6 M. morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva: 3 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view (l: labrum, ac: anteclypeus, es: epistomal sensilla); 4 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 5 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 6 Prementum with apical setae of corner sclerites and microsetal area; 7 Prementum of M. graminis (Panzer, 1799), 8 Prementum of M. subulatus (Morawitz, 1861)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449047/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931CA66FBF6FD5EFBD9" box="[624,654,1053,1079]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1803,1828]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–17. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 9 Habitus, dorsal view; 10 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view; 11 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 12 Labio-maxillary complex, external surface (c: cardo, s: stipes, mp1: first segment of maxillary palpi, mp2 the second segment of maxillary palpi, p: prementum); 13 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 14 Right mandible, dorsal view (upper arrow shows the edge of penicillium, lower arrow shows the seta attachment); 15 Right mandible, lateral view (arrow shows the small tooth on the inner side of mandible); 16 Prementum, external surface; 17 Prementum and maxillary palp, internal surface (ma: mala, p: prementum)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">11</figureCitation>
: aals) on each side of the labrum whose bases are inserted in special pocket (their bases are in the line with the bases of anterior ventral setae). Median sensilla of the palatine sclerites of the labrum consist of long subapical seta (the longest seta of labrum) and two subbasal campaniform sensilla (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931CD79FB8EFF79FB4D" captionStart="FIGURES 3–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1751,1776]" captionTargetBox="[172,1424,279,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,265,1681]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–8. Larvae of Meliboeus, details of structure. 3–6 M. morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva: 3 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view (l: labrum, ac: anteclypeus, es: epistomal sensilla); 4 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 5 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 6 Prementum with apical setae of corner sclerites and microsetal area; 7 Prementum of M. graminis (Panzer, 1799), 8 Prementum of M. subulatus (Morawitz, 1861)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449047/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
: scs), which occupy the standard position (lower sensilla are at the level of the bases of dorsal posterior setae). Epipharynx covered with few microsetae arranged along median branches of palatine sclerites and curved towards median longitudinal axis of labrum. Antennae (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931CAA1FB3AFD2BFB05" box="[695,763,1232,1259]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1751,1776]" captionTargetBox="[172,1424,279,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,265,1681]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–8. Larvae of Meliboeus, details of structure. 3–6 M. morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva: 3 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view (l: labrum, ac: anteclypeus, es: epistomal sensilla); 4 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 5 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 6 Prementum with apical setae of corner sclerites and microsetal area; 7 Prementum of M. graminis (Panzer, 1799), 8 Prementum of M. subulatus (Morawitz, 1861)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449047/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931CB1FFB3AFCF5FB05" box="[777,805,1233,1259]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1803,1828]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–17. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 9 Habitus, dorsal view; 10 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view; 11 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 12 Labio-maxillary complex, external surface (c: cardo, s: stipes, mp1: first segment of maxillary palpi, mp2 the second segment of maxillary palpi, p: prementum); 13 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 14 Right mandible, dorsal view (upper arrow shows the edge of penicillium, lower arrow shows the seta attachment); 15 Right mandible, lateral view (arrow shows the small tooth on the inner side of mandible); 16 Prementum, external surface; 17 Prementum and maxillary palp, internal surface (ma: mala, p: prementum)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">13</figureCitation>
) two-segmented, 1st segment subcylindrical, at least 2 times as wide as long, with sclerotized lateral side, fringe of microspinulae around apex absent (unlike
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCEC931CD06FB1EFAB2FAE1" box="[1296,1378,1269,1295]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCEC931CD06FB1EFAB2FAE1" box="[1296,1378,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Agrilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); the second segment rounded trapezoid, about 1,7 times as wide as long with sclerotized lateral side, bearing long trichosensillum (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931C905FAD6FE87FAB9" box="[275,343,1340,1367]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1751,1776]" captionTargetBox="[172,1424,279,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,265,1681]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–8. Larvae of Meliboeus, details of structure. 3–6 M. morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva: 3 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view (l: labrum, ac: anteclypeus, es: epistomal sensilla); 4 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 5 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 6 Prementum with apical setae of corner sclerites and microsetal area; 7 Prementum of M. graminis (Panzer, 1799), 8 Prementum of M. subulatus (Morawitz, 1861)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449047/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931C973FAD6FE55FAB9" box="[357,389,1341,1367]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1803,1828]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–17. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 9 Habitus, dorsal view; 10 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view; 11 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 12 Labio-maxillary complex, external surface (c: cardo, s: stipes, mp1: first segment of maxillary palpi, mp2 the second segment of maxillary palpi, p: prementum); 13 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 14 Right mandible, dorsal view (upper arrow shows the edge of penicillium, lower arrow shows the seta attachment); 15 Right mandible, lateral view (arrow shows the small tooth on the inner side of mandible); 16 Prementum, external surface; 17 Prementum and maxillary palp, internal surface (ma: mala, p: prementum)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">13</figureCitation>
: ts) (it length exceeds the length of entire antenna together with sensory appendage), prominent and pointed sensory appendage (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931CA57FA8AFD55FA95" box="[577,645,1376,1403]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1751,1776]" captionTargetBox="[172,1424,279,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,265,1681]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–8. Larvae of Meliboeus, details of structure. 3–6 M. morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva: 3 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view (l: labrum, ac: anteclypeus, es: epistomal sensilla); 4 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 5 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 6 Prementum with apical setae of corner sclerites and microsetal area; 7 Prementum of M. graminis (Panzer, 1799), 8 Prementum of M. subulatus (Morawitz, 1861)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449047/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931CA84FA8AFD62FA95" box="[658,690,1377,1403]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1803,1828]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–17. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 9 Habitus, dorsal view; 10 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view; 11 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 12 Labio-maxillary complex, external surface (c: cardo, s: stipes, mp1: first segment of maxillary palpi, mp2 the second segment of maxillary palpi, p: prementum); 13 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 14 Right mandible, dorsal view (upper arrow shows the edge of penicillium, lower arrow shows the seta attachment); 15 Right mandible, lateral view (arrow shows the small tooth on the inner side of mandible); 16 Prementum, external surface; 17 Prementum and maxillary palp, internal surface (ma: mala, p: prementum)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">13</figureCitation>
: sa) sitting on extended base (length of appendage is not less than the length of the second segment), 2 palmate sensilla (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931CB16FA6EFC94FA71" box="[768,836,1412,1439]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1751,1776]" captionTargetBox="[172,1424,279,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,265,1681]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–8. Larvae of Meliboeus, details of structure. 3–6 M. morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva: 3 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view (l: labrum, ac: anteclypeus, es: epistomal sensilla); 4 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 5 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 6 Prementum with apical setae of corner sclerites and microsetal area; 7 Prementum of M. graminis (Panzer, 1799), 8 Prementum of M. subulatus (Morawitz, 1861)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449047/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931CB47FA6EFCA1FA71" box="[849,881,1413,1439]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1803,1828]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–17. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 9 Habitus, dorsal view; 10 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view; 11 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 12 Labio-maxillary complex, external surface (c: cardo, s: stipes, mp1: first segment of maxillary palpi, mp2 the second segment of maxillary palpi, p: prementum); 13 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 14 Right mandible, dorsal view (upper arrow shows the edge of penicillium, lower arrow shows the seta attachment); 15 Right mandible, lateral view (arrow shows the small tooth on the inner side of mandible); 16 Prementum, external surface; 17 Prementum and maxillary palp, internal surface (ma: mala, p: prementum)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">13</figureCitation>
: ps) and 1–2 basiconic sensilla (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931CCF6FA6EFAF5FA71" box="[1248,1317,1412,1439]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1751,1776]" captionTargetBox="[172,1424,279,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,265,1681]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–8. Larvae of Meliboeus, details of structure. 3–6 M. morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva: 3 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view (l: labrum, ac: anteclypeus, es: epistomal sensilla); 4 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 5 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 6 Prementum with apical setae of corner sclerites and microsetal area; 7 Prementum of M. graminis (Panzer, 1799), 8 Prementum of M. subulatus (Morawitz, 1861)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449047/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931CD24FA6EFA82FA71" box="[1330,1362,1413,1439]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1803,1828]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–17. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 9 Habitus, dorsal view; 10 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view; 11 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 12 Labio-maxillary complex, external surface (c: cardo, s: stipes, mp1: first segment of maxillary palpi, mp2 the second segment of maxillary palpi, p: prementum); 13 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 14 Right mandible, dorsal view (upper arrow shows the edge of penicillium, lower arrow shows the seta attachment); 15 Right mandible, lateral view (arrow shows the small tooth on the inner side of mandible); 16 Prementum, external surface; 17 Prementum and maxillary palp, internal surface (ma: mala, p: prementum)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">13</figureCitation>
: bs) at base of the sensory appendage. Mandibles (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931CA96FA42FCD0FA2D" box="[640,768,1448,1475]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1803,1828]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–17. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 9 Habitus, dorsal view; 10 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view; 11 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 12 Labio-maxillary complex, external surface (c: cardo, s: stipes, mp1: first segment of maxillary palpi, mp2 the second segment of maxillary palpi, p: prementum); 13 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 14 Right mandible, dorsal view (upper arrow shows the edge of penicillium, lower arrow shows the seta attachment); 15 Right mandible, lateral view (arrow shows the small tooth on the inner side of mandible); 16 Prementum, external surface; 17 Prementum and maxillary palp, internal surface (ma: mala, p: prementum)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Figs 14, 15</figureCitation>
) triangular, heavily sclerotized, with two blunt apical teeth, internal margin with penicillum (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931CA1AFA26FD8FFA09" box="[524,607,1485,1511]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1803,1828]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–17. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 9 Habitus, dorsal view; 10 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view; 11 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 12 Labio-maxillary complex, external surface (c: cardo, s: stipes, mp1: first segment of maxillary palpi, mp2 the second segment of maxillary palpi, p: prementum); 13 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 14 Right mandible, dorsal view (upper arrow shows the edge of penicillium, lower arrow shows the seta attachment); 15 Right mandible, lateral view (arrow shows the small tooth on the inner side of mandible); 16 Prementum, external surface; 17 Prementum and maxillary palp, internal surface (ma: mala, p: prementum)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
, upper arrow), consisting of numerous long microtrichia, external margin with seta (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931C91FFA1AFE8AF9E5" box="[265,346,1521,1547]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1803,1828]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–17. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 9 Habitus, dorsal view; 10 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view; 11 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 12 Labio-maxillary complex, external surface (c: cardo, s: stipes, mp1: first segment of maxillary palpi, mp2 the second segment of maxillary palpi, p: prementum); 13 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 14 Right mandible, dorsal view (upper arrow shows the edge of penicillium, lower arrow shows the seta attachment); 15 Right mandible, lateral view (arrow shows the small tooth on the inner side of mandible); 16 Prementum, external surface; 17 Prementum and maxillary palp, internal surface (ma: mala, p: prementum)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
, lower arrow) located above dorsal articulation. Inner side of mandibles with blunt rib ending with small tooth which located at the base of apical tooth (on the opposite side from where the penicillum is located). Labio-maxillary complex (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931C9D4F9D2FDBDF9BD" box="[450,621,1593,1619]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1803,1828]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–17. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 9 Habitus, dorsal view; 10 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view; 11 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 12 Labio-maxillary complex, external surface (c: cardo, s: stipes, mp1: first segment of maxillary palpi, mp2 the second segment of maxillary palpi, p: prementum); 13 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 14 Right mandible, dorsal view (upper arrow shows the edge of penicillium, lower arrow shows the seta attachment); 15 Right mandible, lateral view (arrow shows the small tooth on the inner side of mandible); 16 Prementum, external surface; 17 Prementum and maxillary palp, internal surface (ma: mala, p: prementum)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Figs 12, 16, 17</figureCitation>
). Maxillae with membranous cardo (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931CC10F9D2FB8AF9BD" box="[1030,1114,1593,1619]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1803,1828]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–17. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 9 Habitus, dorsal view; 10 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view; 11 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 12 Labio-maxillary complex, external surface (c: cardo, s: stipes, mp1: first segment of maxillary palpi, mp2 the second segment of maxillary palpi, p: prementum); 13 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 14 Right mandible, dorsal view (upper arrow shows the edge of penicillium, lower arrow shows the seta attachment); 15 Right mandible, lateral view (arrow shows the small tooth on the inner side of mandible); 16 Prementum, external surface; 17 Prementum and maxillary palp, internal surface (ma: mala, p: prementum)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
: c) bearing 2 setae nearly the same length (their length is not less than the length of the second segment of maxillary palpus). Stipes (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931CD3EF9B6FAADF999" box="[1320,1405,1629,1655]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1803,1828]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–17. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 9 Habitus, dorsal view; 10 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view; 11 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 12 Labio-maxillary complex, external surface (c: cardo, s: stipes, mp1: first segment of maxillary palpi, mp2 the second segment of maxillary palpi, p: prementum); 13 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 14 Right mandible, dorsal view (upper arrow shows the edge of penicillium, lower arrow shows the seta attachment); 15 Right mandible, lateral view (arrow shows the small tooth on the inner side of mandible); 16 Prementum, external surface; 17 Prementum and maxillary palp, internal surface (ma: mala, p: prementum)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
: s) with sclerotized inner and outer sclerites, long seta apically at the base of mala, short seta anterolaterally, and campaniform sensillum at the level of the base of short seta but closer to the middle of stipes; sparse cilia are visible on anterior margin laterally and on inner side. The first segment of maxillary palpi (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931CC30F922FBABF90D" box="[1062,1147,1737,1763]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1803,1828]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–17. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 9 Habitus, dorsal view; 10 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view; 11 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 12 Labio-maxillary complex, external surface (c: cardo, s: stipes, mp1: first segment of maxillary palpi, mp2 the second segment of maxillary palpi, p: prementum); 13 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 14 Right mandible, dorsal view (upper arrow shows the edge of penicillium, lower arrow shows the seta attachment); 15 Right mandible, lateral view (arrow shows the small tooth on the inner side of mandible); 16 Prementum, external surface; 17 Prementum and maxillary palp, internal surface (ma: mala, p: prementum)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
: mp1) slightly wider than long (with wide base), with well-sclerotized outer sclerite, long seta near anterolateral margin and campaniform sensillum below long seta (approximately at the middle of lateral margin of segment); anterolateral margin with few long cilia. The second segment (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931CA22F8DEFD58F8A1" box="[564,648,1845,1871]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1803,1828]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–17. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 9 Habitus, dorsal view; 10 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view; 11 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 12 Labio-maxillary complex, external surface (c: cardo, s: stipes, mp1: first segment of maxillary palpi, mp2 the second segment of maxillary palpi, p: prementum); 13 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 14 Right mandible, dorsal view (upper arrow shows the edge of penicillium, lower arrow shows the seta attachment); 15 Right mandible, lateral view (arrow shows the small tooth on the inner side of mandible); 16 Prementum, external surface; 17 Prementum and maxillary palp, internal surface (ma: mala, p: prementum)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
: mp1) 1.5 times as long as wide, with well-sclerotized outer and inner sclerites, campaniform sensillum along lateral margin, inner curved sensillum along internal margin, and sensory cones apically. Prementum (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931C9C7F896FDCAF879" box="[465,538,1917,1943]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1751,1776]" captionTargetBox="[172,1424,279,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,265,1681]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–8. Larvae of Meliboeus, details of structure. 3–6 M. morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva: 3 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view (l: labrum, ac: anteclypeus, es: epistomal sensilla); 4 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 5 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 6 Prementum with apical setae of corner sclerites and microsetal area; 7 Prementum of M. graminis (Panzer, 1799), 8 Prementum of M. subulatus (Morawitz, 1861)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449047/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Figs 6</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCEC931CA30F896FD49F879" box="[550,665,1917,1943]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1803,1828]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–17. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 9 Habitus, dorsal view; 10 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view; 11 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 12 Labio-maxillary complex, external surface (c: cardo, s: stipes, mp1: first segment of maxillary palpi, mp2 the second segment of maxillary palpi, p: prementum); 13 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 14 Right mandible, dorsal view (upper arrow shows the edge of penicillium, lower arrow shows the seta attachment); 15 Right mandible, lateral view (arrow shows the small tooth on the inner side of mandible); 16 Prementum, external surface; 17 Prementum and maxillary palp, internal surface (ma: mala, p: prementum)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449049/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">12, 16, 17</figureCitation>
: p) nearly quadrate, with almost straight anterior margin and rounded lateral corners, externally with short microsetae forming narrow microsetal area along anterior margin, posterior border of this area slightly wavy, extending about 1/4 distance from anterior margin of prementum to imaginary line connecting the bases of apical setae of corner sclerites of prementum. Sclerotized mala (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCFC930CC64FF72FB16FF5D" box="[1138,1222,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1803,1828]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–17. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 9 Habitus, dorsal view; 10 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view; 11 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 12 Labio-maxillary complex, external surface (c: cardo, s: stipes, mp1: first segment of maxillary palpi, mp2 the second segment of maxillary palpi, p: prementum); 13 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 14 Right mandible, dorsal view (upper arrow shows the edge of penicillium, lower arrow shows the seta attachment); 15 Right mandible, lateral view (arrow shows the small tooth on the inner side of mandible); 16 Prementum, external surface; 17 Prementum and maxillary palp, internal surface (ma: mala, p: prementum)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449049/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
: ma) about 1.8–2.0 times as long as wide, with 2 long basiconic sensilla apically, 3 long setae externally, 3 short thick blunt setae internally and long seta at the base of mala internally. Internal surface of mala beneath thick blunt setae with curved cilia.
</paragraph>
<caption id="B49B6608FFCFC930C881F93CFAACF86E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449047" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3449047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449047/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" startId="3.[151,264,1751,1776]" targetBox="[172,1424,279,1669]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="E05B3680FFCFC930C881F93CFAACF86E" blockId="3.[151,1437,1751,1920]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCFC930C881F93CFEE5F91E" bold="true" box="[151,309,1751,1776]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">FIGURES 3–8</emphasis>
. Larvae of
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCFC930C9BAF93CFDC6F901" authorityName="Deyrolle" authorityYear="1864" box="[428,534,1751,1775]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCFC930C9BAF93CFDC6F901" box="[428,534,1751,1775]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">Meliboeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, details of structure.
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCFC930CAF9F93CFCC5F91E" bold="true" box="[751,789,1751,1776]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">3–6</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCFC930CB0AF933FB8BF91E" authority="(Semenov, 1905)" authorityName="Semenov" authorityYear="1905" baseAuthorityName="Semenov" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[796,1115,1751,1776]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morawitzi">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCFC930CB0AF933FC73F901" box="[796,931,1752,1775]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">M. morawitzi</emphasis>
(Semenov, 1905)
</taxonomicName>
, mature larva:
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCFC930CCE2F93CFAD1F91E" bold="true" box="[1268,1281,1751,1776]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">3</emphasis>
Epistome with labrum, dorsal view (l: labrum, ac: anteclypeus, es: epistomal sensilla);
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCFC930CB61F910FC54F8FA" bold="true" box="[887,900,1787,1812]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">4</emphasis>
Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta);
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCFC930CC02F8CBFBF1F8D6" bold="true" box="[1044,1057,1824,1848]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">5</emphasis>
Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla);
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCFC930CBEDF8A8FBD8F8B2" bold="true" box="[1019,1032,1859,1884]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">6</emphasis>
Prementum with apical setae of corner sclerites and microsetal area;
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCFC930C9D5F883FE00F86E" bold="true" box="[451,464,1896,1920]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">7</emphasis>
Prementum of
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCFC930CA7AF883FC54F86E" authority="(Panzer, 1799)" authorityName="Panzer" authorityYear="1799" baseAuthorityName="Panzer" baseAuthorityYear="1799" box="[620,900,1896,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graminis">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCFC930CA7AF883FD38F891" box="[620,744,1896,1919]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">M. graminis</emphasis>
(Panzer, 1799)
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCFC930CB99F88CFC4CF86E" bold="true" box="[911,924,1895,1920]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">8</emphasis>
Prementum of
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCFC930CC2FF883FAA8F86E" authority="(Morawitz, 1861)" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1861" baseAuthorityName="Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[1081,1400,1895,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subulatus">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCFC930CC2FF883FB6CF891" box="[1081,1212,1895,1919]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">M. subulatus</emphasis>
(Morawitz, 1861)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="B49B6608FFC8C937C881F8E0FAA3F812" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449049" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3449049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449049/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" startId="4.[151,264,1803,1828]" targetBox="[189,1398,166,1784]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="E05B3680FFC8C937C881F8E0FAA3F812" blockId="4.[151,1437,1803,2044]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFC8C937C881F8E0FE96F8CA" bold="true" box="[151,326,1803,1828]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">FIGURES 9–17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFC8C937C95AF8E7FD04F8CA" authority="(Semenov, 1905)" authorityName="Semenov" authorityYear="1905" baseAuthorityName="Semenov" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[332,724,1803,1828]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morawitzi">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFC8C937C95AF8E7FDF0F8CA" box="[332,544,1804,1828]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">Meliboeus morawitzi</emphasis>
(Semenov, 1905)
</taxonomicName>
, mature larva.
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFC8C937CB71F8E0FCA4F8CA" bold="true" box="[871,884,1803,1828]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">9</emphasis>
Habitus, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFC8C937CC43F8E0FBBEF8CA" bold="true" box="[1109,1134,1803,1828]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">10</emphasis>
Epistome with labrum, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFC8C937C8C1F8C4FF3FF8A6" bold="true" box="[215,239,1839,1864]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">11</emphasis>
Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta);
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFC8C937C96DF8B8FE44F882" bold="true" box="[379,404,1875,1900]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">12</emphasis>
Labio-maxillary complex, external surface (c: cardo, s: stipes, mp1: first segment of maxillary palpi, mp2 the second segment of maxillary palpi, p: prementum);
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFC8C937CAE3F89CFCDEF87E" bold="true" box="[757,782,1911,1936]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">13</emphasis>
Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla);
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFC8C937CADCF870FD33F85A" bold="true" box="[714,739,1947,1972]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">14</emphasis>
Right mandible, dorsal view (upper arrow shows the edge of penicillium, lower arrow shows the seta attachment);
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFC8C937CA7BF854FD56F836" bold="true" box="[621,646,1983,2008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">15</emphasis>
Right mandible, lateral view (arrow shows the small tooth on the inner side of mandible);
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFC8C937C91DF808FEF4F812" bold="true" box="[267,292,2019,2044]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">16</emphasis>
Prementum, external surface;
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFC8C937CA4DF808FDA4F812" bold="true" box="[603,628,2019,2044]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">17</emphasis>
Prementum and maxillary palp, internal surface (ma: mala, p: prementum).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="B49B6608FFC9C936C881F9CFFD11F98F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449051" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3449051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449051/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="120" startId="5.[151,264,1572,1597]" targetBox="[151,1436,151,1552]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="E05B3680FFC9C936C881F9CFFD11F98F" blockId="5.[151,1436,1572,1633]" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFC9C936C881F9CFFE85F9D3" bold="true" box="[151,341,1572,1597]" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">FIGURES 18–21.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFC9C936C94AF9CEFD3AF9D3" authority="(Semenov, 1905)" authorityName="Semenov" authorityYear="1905" baseAuthorityName="Semenov" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[348,746,1572,1597]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morawitzi">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFC9C936C94AF9CEFDE2F9D2" box="[348,562,1573,1597]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">Meliboeus morawitzi</emphasis>
(Semenov, 1905)
</taxonomicName>
, mature larva.
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFC9C936CB95F9CFFC4CF9D3" bold="true" box="[899,924,1572,1597]" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">18</emphasis>
Pronotal plate of prothorax;
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFC9C936CCD1F9CFFB30F9D3" bold="true" box="[1223,1248,1572,1597]" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">19</emphasis>
Pronotal grooves;
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFC9C936C881F9A3FF60F98F" bold="true" box="[151,176,1608,1633]" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">20</emphasis>
Prosternal plate of prothorax;
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFC9C936C9F1F9A3FDD0F98F" bold="true" box="[487,512,1608,1633]" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">21</emphasis>
Prosternal groove.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="E05B3680FFC9C936C8D1F964FE57F84B" blockId="5.[151,1437,1678,2030]" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">
Thorax (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFC9C936C93DF964FE7DF947" box="[299,429,1679,1705]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–21" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1572,1597]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1552]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,151,1552]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 18–21. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 18 Pronotal plate of prothorax; 19 Pronotal grooves; 20 Prosternal plate of prothorax; 21 Prosternal groove." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449051/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">Figs 18–21</figureCitation>
). Prothorax is the widest part of the body, 1.5–1.6 times as wide as long, mesothorax 2 times as wide as long, metathorax 1.75 times as wide as long. Pronotal plate (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFC9C936CC2DF958FB5DF923" box="[1083,1165,1715,1741]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–21" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1572,1597]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1552]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,151,1552]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 18–21. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 18 Pronotal plate of prothorax; 19 Pronotal grooves; 20 Prosternal plate of prothorax; 21 Prosternal groove." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449051/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
) slightly more strongly sclerotized around anterior third of the grooves forming almost triangular area of sclerotization (covered with dense microspinules); pronotal grooves (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFC9C936CA01F910FDB9F8FB" box="[535,617,1787,1813]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–21" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1572,1597]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1552]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,151,1552]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 18–21. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 18 Pronotal plate of prothorax; 19 Pronotal grooves; 20 Prosternal plate of prothorax; 21 Prosternal groove." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449051/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
) diverging towards the base of pronotum, well-sclerotized in central part. Prosternal plate (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFC9C936C942F8F4FE76F8D7" box="[340,422,1823,1849]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–21" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1572,1597]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1552]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,151,1552]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 18–21. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 18 Pronotal plate of prothorax; 19 Pronotal grooves; 20 Prosternal plate of prothorax; 21 Prosternal groove." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449051/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
) covered with dense microspinules around anterior part of the groove forming transversely elongated area of sclerotization; prosternal groove (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFC9C936CACEF8A8FCF9F8B3" box="[728,809,1859,1885]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–21" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1572,1597]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1552]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,151,1552]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 18–21. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 18 Pronotal plate of prothorax; 19 Pronotal grooves; 20 Prosternal plate of prothorax; 21 Prosternal groove." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449051/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
) well-sclerotized in central part. Mesothoracic spiracles (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFC9C936C8B6F88CFF21F86F" box="[160,241,1895,1921]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–25" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1725,1750]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,445,1705]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 22–25. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 22 Mesothoracic spiracle; 23 Abdominal apex with terminal processes, dorsal view (setae not shown); 24 Terminal processes of anal segment, lateral view; 25 Abdominal spiracle (segment 2)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449053" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449053/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
) of agriloid circular
<typeStatus id="3F5F8822FFC9C936C9CEF883FDDBF86C" box="[472,523,1896,1922]" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">type</typeStatus>
, located closer to ventral side of segment, moderately sclerotized, cribriform with numerous trabeculae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E05B3680FFC9C935C8D1F844FB3EFEF1" blockId="5.[151,1437,1678,2030]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,153,431]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">
Abdomen (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFC9C936C950F844FE5FF827" box="[326,399,1967,1993]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1803,1828]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,166,1784]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–17. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 9 Habitus, dorsal view; 10 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view; 11 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 12 Labio-maxillary complex, external surface (c: cardo, s: stipes, mp1: first segment of maxillary palpi, mp2 the second segment of maxillary palpi, p: prementum); 13 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 14 Right mandible, dorsal view (upper arrow shows the edge of penicillium, lower arrow shows the seta attachment); 15 Right mandible, lateral view (arrow shows the small tooth on the inner side of mandible); 16 Prementum, external surface; 17 Prementum and maxillary palp, internal surface (ma: mala, p: prementum)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449049/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">Figs 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFC9C936C98BF844FE39F827" box="[413,489,1967,1993]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–25" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1725,1750]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,445,1705]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 22–25. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 22 Mesothoracic spiracle; 23 Abdominal apex with terminal processes, dorsal view (setae not shown); 24 Terminal processes of anal segment, lateral view; 25 Abdominal spiracle (segment 2)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449053" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449053/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">23, 24</figureCitation>
). The first seven abdominal segments longer than wide; the eighth segment almost quadrate; width of the ninth segment 1.6 times its length; the tenth segment triangular, with heavily sclerotized paired terminal processes apically. Apical part of terminal processes about 2 times as long as wide. The length of longest setae on the sides of last abdominal segment approximately equal to the length of apical part of the terminal processes (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCAC935C904FF0AFEB6FF15" box="[274,358,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–25" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1725,1750]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,445,1705]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 22–25. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 22 Mesothoracic spiracle; 23 Abdominal apex with terminal processes, dorsal view (setae not shown); 24 Terminal processes of anal segment, lateral view; 25 Abdominal spiracle (segment 2)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449053" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449053/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
). Abdominal spiracles (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCAC935CA7BFF0AFD6FFF15" box="[621,703,224,251]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–25" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1725,1750]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,445,1705]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 22–25. Meliboeus morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva. 22 Mesothoracic spiracle; 23 Abdominal apex with terminal processes, dorsal view (setae not shown); 24 Terminal processes of anal segment, lateral view; 25 Abdominal spiracle (segment 2)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449053" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449053/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
) similar to mesothoracic spiracles but slightly smaller, situated in anterior quarter of the first seven segments, on the eighth segment they located closer to its middle.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A8FE650BFFCAC934C8D1FEC3FEA6FB05" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="6" pageNumber="121" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="E05B3680FFCAC935C8D1FEC3FD09FE86" blockId="6.[151,1436,153,431]" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCAC935C8D1FEC3FE92FEAD" bold="true" box="[199,322,296,323]" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Mature larva of
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCAC935C9EBFEC1FD43FEAD" baseAuthorityName="Semenov" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[509,659,298,323]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morawitzi">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCAC935C9EBFEC1FD43FEAD" box="[509,659,298,323]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">M. morawitzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from the larvae of other known
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCAC935CC5BFEC2FB12FEAD" authorityName="Deyrolle" authorityYear="1864" box="[1101,1218,297,323]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCAC935CC5BFEC2FB12FEAD" box="[1101,1218,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">Meliboeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by its large size (14.3–22.0 mm, vs, 11.5–
<quantity id="271C9B65FFCAC935C9FCFEA7FDE7FE89" box="[490,567,332,359]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="121" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
in the others).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E05B3680FFCAC935C8D1FE9AFACDFE41" blockId="6.[151,1436,153,431]" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">
The
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCAC935C8ECFE99FE5FFE65" baseAuthorityName="Semenov" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[250,399,370,395]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morawitzi">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCAC935C8ECFE99FE5FFE65" box="[250,399,370,395]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">M. morawitzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
larva clearly differs from
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCAC935CAA1FE99FCB3FE65" baseAuthorityName="Lucas" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[695,867,369,395]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgidicollis">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCAC935CAA1FE99FCB3FE65" box="[695,867,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">M. fulgidicollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
larva by two pronotal grooves and the presence of anal pubescence (
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCAC935C948FE7DFDDAFE41" baseAuthorityName="Lucas" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[350,522,405,431]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgidicollis">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCAC935C948FE7DFDDAFE41" box="[350,522,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">M. fulgidicollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has one pronotal groove and anal segment without setae (
<bibRefCitation id="84754B71FFCAC935CC84FE7EFAD6FE41" author="Bily, S." box="[1170,1286,405,431]" pageId="6" pageNumber="121" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref4866" refString="Bily, S. (1999) Larvae of buprestid beetles (Сoleoptera, Buprestidae) of Central Europe. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 9 (Supplement), 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1999">Bílý 1999</bibRefCitation>
)).
</paragraph>
<caption id="B49B6608FFCAC935C881F956FEC6F8F3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449053" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3449053" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449053/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="121" startId="6.[151,264,1725,1750]" targetBox="[151,1436,445,1705]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="E05B3680FFCAC935C881F956FEC6F8F3" blockId="6.[151,1436,1725,1821]" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCAC935C881F956FE86F938" bold="true" box="[151,342,1725,1750]" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">FIGURES 22–25.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCAC935C948F956FD3FF938" authority="(Semenov, 1905)" authorityName="Semenov" authorityYear="1905" baseAuthorityName="Semenov" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[350,751,1725,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morawitzi">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCAC935C948F956FDE5F93B" box="[350,565,1725,1749]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">Meliboeus morawitzi</emphasis>
(Semenov, 1905)
</taxonomicName>
, mature larva.
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCAC935CB9DF956FC74F938" bold="true" box="[907,932,1725,1750]" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">22</emphasis>
Mesothoracic spiracle;
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCAC935CC8BF956FB66F938" bold="true" box="[1181,1206,1725,1750]" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">23</emphasis>
Abdominal apex with terminal processes, dorsal view (setae not shown);
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCAC935CA8AF90AFD65F914" bold="true" box="[668,693,1761,1786]" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">24</emphasis>
Terminal processes of anal segment, lateral view;
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCAC935CCA1F90AFB00F914" bold="true" box="[1207,1232,1761,1786]" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">25</emphasis>
Abdominal spiracle (segment 2).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="E05B3680FFCAC934C8D1F8A7FAF3FE65" blockId="6.[151,1437,1868,2038]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,153,1259]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">
The
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCAC935C8EFF8A6FE5EF888" baseAuthorityName="Semenov" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[249,398,1869,1894]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morawitzi">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCAC935C8EFF8A6FE5EF888" box="[249,398,1869,1894]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">M. morawitzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
larva is similar to
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCAC935CA4DF8A6FD35F888" baseAuthorityName="Panzer" baseAuthorityYear="1799" box="[603,741,1869,1894]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graminis">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCAC935CA4DF8A6FD35F888" box="[603,741,1869,1894]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">M. graminis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
larva by: presence of two pronotal grooves diverging to posterior margin of pronotum; the shape and structure of labrum.
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCAC935CB38F89AFC13F864" baseAuthorityName="Semenov" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[814,963,1905,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morawitzi">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCAC935CB38F89AFC13F864" box="[814,963,1905,1930]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">M. morawitzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
larva can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCAC935CD3DF89AFF68F840" baseAuthorityName="Panzer" baseAuthorityYear="1799" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graminis">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCAC935CD3DF89AFF68F840" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">M. graminis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
larva (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCAC935C910F87FFE9FF840" box="[262,335,1940,1966]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1751,1776]" captionTargetBox="[172,1424,279,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,265,1681]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–8. Larvae of Meliboeus, details of structure. 3–6 M. morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva: 3 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view (l: labrum, ac: anteclypeus, es: epistomal sensilla); 4 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 5 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 6 Prementum with apical setae of corner sclerites and microsetal area; 7 Prementum of M. graminis (Panzer, 1799), 8 Prementum of M. subulatus (Morawitz, 1861)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449047/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">Figs 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCAC935C94AF87FFE73F841" box="[348,419,1940,1967]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1922,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,196,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,196,1833]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Meliboeus graminis (Panzer, 1799), mature larva. 26 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view; 27 Labrum, dorsal view; 28 Pronotal plate of prothorax; 29 Prosternal plate of prothorax; 30 Labio-maxillary complex, external surface; 31 Prementum, external surface." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449057" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449057/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">26–31</figureCitation>
) by the following features: the shape of sclerotized field formed by microdenticles around pronotal grooves (in
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCAC935C96BF852FDD7F83C" baseAuthorityName="Panzer" baseAuthorityYear="1799" box="[381,519,1977,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graminis">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCAC935C96BF852FDD7F83C" box="[381,519,1977,2002]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">M. graminis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, weakly pigmented field completely surrounds the grooves, transversely elongated areas of stronger sclerotization may be noticeable at anterior and posterior margins of the field; the anterior part of straight prosternal groove surrounded with oval or triangle field of sclerotization (in
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934CC40FF71FB0FFF5D" baseAuthorityName="Panzer" baseAuthorityYear="1799" box="[1110,1247,154,179]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graminis">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934CC40FF71FB0FFF5D" box="[1110,1247,154,179]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">M. graminis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, prosternal plate with groove clearly extended anteriorly (
<bibRefCitation id="84754B71FFCBC934CA4AFF56FD2CFF39" author="Alexeev, A. V." box="[604,764,189,215]" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" pagination="3 - 12" refId="ref4730" refString="Alexeev, A. V. (1988) The larvae of buprestid-beetles of the genus Meliboeus Deyr. of the fauna of the USSR (Coleoptera, Buprestidae). Morfologia, sistematika i ekologia zhivotnykh. Mezhvuzovskii sbornik nauchnukh trudov, Moscow, 1988, 3 - 12. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1988">Alexeev 1988</bibRefCitation>
), and with field of weak sclerotization posteriorly; the shape and structure of prementum (in
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934C9ECFF09FD53FF15" baseAuthorityName="Panzer" baseAuthorityYear="1799" box="[506,643,226,251]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graminis">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934C9ECFF09FD53FF15" box="[506,643,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">M. graminis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, prementum (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCBC934CB36FF0AFCB4FF15" box="[800,868,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1751,1776]" captionTargetBox="[172,1424,279,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,265,1681]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–8. Larvae of Meliboeus, details of structure. 3–6 M. morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva: 3 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view (l: labrum, ac: anteclypeus, es: epistomal sensilla); 4 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 5 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 6 Prementum with apical setae of corner sclerites and microsetal area; 7 Prementum of M. graminis (Panzer, 1799), 8 Prementum of M. subulatus (Morawitz, 1861)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449047/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCBC934CB66FF0AFC5DFF15" box="[880,909,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1922,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,196,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,196,1833]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Meliboeus graminis (Panzer, 1799), mature larva. 26 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view; 27 Labrum, dorsal view; 28 Pronotal plate of prothorax; 29 Prosternal plate of prothorax; 30 Labio-maxillary complex, external surface; 31 Prementum, external surface." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449057" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449057/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">31</figureCitation>
) with rounded anterior margin, microsetal area in shape of wide triangle, the lateral margins of which may be right angled or notched, and posterior border extending about half or third distance from anterior margin of prementum to imaginary line connecting the bases of apical setae of corner sclerites of prementum). Both species develop in wormwoods, although the larvae of
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934CD05FEA5FA4DFE89" baseAuthorityName="Panzer" baseAuthorityYear="1799" box="[1299,1437,334,359]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graminis">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934CD05FEA5FA4DFE89" box="[1299,1437,334,359]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">M. graminis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also recorded from?
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934C968FE9AFE23FE65" box="[382,499,369,395]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934C968FE9AFE23FE65" box="[382,499,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">Centaurea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp.,?
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934CA55FE9AFD05FE65" box="[579,725,369,395]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Clinopodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934CA55FE9AFD05FE65" box="[579,725,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">Clinopodium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp.,?
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934CB32FE9AFC63FE65" box="[804,947,369,395]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Helichrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934CB32FE9AFC63FE65" box="[804,947,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">Helichrysum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. (
<bibRefCitation id="84754B71FFCBC934CBE1FE9AFB48FE65" author="Alexeev, A. V." box="[1015,1176,369,395]" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" pagination="3 - 12" refId="ref4730" refString="Alexeev, A. V. (1988) The larvae of buprestid-beetles of the genus Meliboeus Deyr. of the fauna of the USSR (Coleoptera, Buprestidae). Morfologia, sistematika i ekologia zhivotnykh. Mezhvuzovskii sbornik nauchnukh trudov, Moscow, 1988, 3 - 12. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1988">Alexeev 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="84754B71FFCBC934CCB5FE9AFAC7FE65" author="Bily, S." box="[1187,1303,369,395]" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref4866" refString="Bily, S. (1999) Larvae of buprestid beetles (Сoleoptera, Buprestidae) of Central Europe. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 9 (Supplement), 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1999">Bílý 1999</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E05B3680FFCBC934C8D1FE7DFA58FCF9" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,1259]" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934C8D1FE7DFE8DFE41" baseAuthorityName="Semenov" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[199,349,406,431]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morawitzi">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934C8D1FE7DFE8DFE41" box="[199,349,406,431]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">M. morawitzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
larva is similar to
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934CA26FE7DFD68FE41" baseAuthorityName="Kuster" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[560,696,405,431]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvulus">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934CA26FE7DFD68FE41" box="[560,696,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">M. parvulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
larva by presence of two pronotal grooves more or less diverging to posterior margin of pronotum; it can be distinguished from the latter by shape of pronotal grooves and presence of sclerotized field in their anterior part (in
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934CA6EFE35FCD0FE19" baseAuthorityName="Kuster" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[632,768,477,503]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvulus">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934CA6EFE35FCD0FE19" box="[632,768,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">M. parvulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, pronotal grooves close together in anterior half and weakly diverging and curved in posterior half, completely surrounded by very weakly sclerotized rounded field); the shape and structure of labrum (in
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934C9DBFDCDFD84FDD1" baseAuthorityName="Kuster" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[461,596,549,575]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvulus">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934C9DBFDCDFD84FDD1" box="[461,596,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">M. parvulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, labrum with straight anterior margin and short bristles on external side of the labrum forming field of rounded-triangular shape); by structure of prementum (in
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934CC4AFDA1FB33FD8D" baseAuthorityName="Kuster" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[1116,1251,585,611]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvulus">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934CC4AFDA1FB33FD8D" box="[1116,1251,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">M. parvulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, microsetal area of triangular shape, posterior border of this area extending about 3/4 distance from anterior margin of prementum to imaginary line connecting the bases of apical setae of corner sclerites of prementum). The larvae of these species develop in different plants;
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934C9D1FD5DFD9EFD21" baseAuthorityName="Kuster" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[455,590,693,719]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvulus">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934C9D1FD5DFD9EFD21" box="[455,590,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">M. parvulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
larvae were found in
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934CB2AFD5EFC43FD21" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[828,915,693,719]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Carlina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934CB2AFD5EFC43FD21" box="[828,915,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">Carlina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp.,
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934CBC2FD5EFBE9FD21" authorityName="Cassini" authorityYear="1827" box="[980,1081,693,719]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Cousinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934CBC2FD5EFBE9FD21" box="[980,1081,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">Cousinia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp.,
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934CC6FFD5EFB31FD21" box="[1145,1249,693,719]" class="Mammalia" family="Tenrecidae" genus="Echinops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Afrosoricida" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934CC6FFD5EFB31FD21" box="[1145,1249,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">Echinops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp.,?
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934CD38FD5DFA4CFD21" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[1326,1436,694,719]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Eryngium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934CD38FD5DFA4CFD21" box="[1326,1436,694,719]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">Eryngium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. (
<bibRefCitation id="84754B71FFCBC934C8C5FD32FEA3FD1D" author="Alexeev, A. V." box="[211,371,729,755]" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" pagination="3 - 12" refId="ref4730" refString="Alexeev, A. V. (1988) The larvae of buprestid-beetles of the genus Meliboeus Deyr. of the fauna of the USSR (Coleoptera, Buprestidae). Morfologia, sistematika i ekologia zhivotnykh. Mezhvuzovskii sbornik nauchnukh trudov, Moscow, 1988, 3 - 12. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1988">Alexeev 1988</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934C990FD32FE35FD1D" box="[390,485,729,755]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Carduus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934C990FD32FE35FD1D" box="[390,485,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">Carduus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp.,
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934CA30FD32FD50FD1D" box="[550,640,729,755]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Cirsium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934CA30FD32FD50FD1D" box="[550,640,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">Cirsium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp.,
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934CAD7FD32FC91FD1D" box="[705,833,729,755]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Onopordon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934CAD7FD32FC91FD1D" box="[705,833,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">Onopordon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. (
<bibRefCitation id="84754B71FFCBC934CB95FD32FC27FD1D" author="Bily, S." box="[899,1015,729,755]" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref4866" refString="Bily, S. (1999) Larvae of buprestid beetles (Сoleoptera, Buprestidae) of Central Europe. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 9 (Supplement), 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1999">Bílý 1999</bibRefCitation>
),
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934CC1FFD31FBFCFD1D" box="[1033,1068,730,755]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">i.e.</emphasis>
, belonging to the tribe
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934CD3DFD32FA48FD1D" authorityName="Cass. ex Sweet" authorityYear="1826" box="[1323,1432,729,755]" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" rank="tribe" tribe="Cardueae">Cardueae</taxonomicName>
. The comparision with the larva of
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934CA0CFD15FD72FCF9" baseAuthorityName="Kuster" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[538,674,765,791]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvulus">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934CA0CFD15FD72FCF9" box="[538,674,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">M. parvulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was based on the description by
<bibRefCitation id="84754B71FFCBC934CC05FD16FB6DFCF9" author="Alexeev, A. V." box="[1043,1213,765,791]" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" pagination="3 - 12" refId="ref4730" refString="Alexeev, A. V. (1988) The larvae of buprestid-beetles of the genus Meliboeus Deyr. of the fauna of the USSR (Coleoptera, Buprestidae). Morfologia, sistematika i ekologia zhivotnykh. Mezhvuzovskii sbornik nauchnukh trudov, Moscow, 1988, 3 - 12. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1988">Alexeev (1988</bibRefCitation>
: as
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934CCF0FD16FAA8FCF9" box="[1254,1400,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">amethystinus</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E05B3680FFCBC934C8D1FCCAFD0DFBFD" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,1259]" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">
Morphologically the larva of
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934CA0FFCC9FD7EFCD5" baseAuthorityName="Semenov" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[537,686,802,827]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morawitzi">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934CA0FFCC9FD7EFCD5" box="[537,686,802,827]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">M. morawitzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to the larva of
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934CBC0FCC9FBB6FCD5" baseAuthorityName="Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[982,1126,801,827]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subulatus">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934CBC0FCC9FBB6FCD5" box="[982,1126,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">M. subulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCBC934CC61FCCAFB6FFCD5" box="[1143,1215,801,827]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1751,1776]" captionTargetBox="[172,1424,279,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,265,1681]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–8. Larvae of Meliboeus, details of structure. 3–6 M. morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva: 3 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view (l: labrum, ac: anteclypeus, es: epistomal sensilla); 4 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 5 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 6 Prementum with apical setae of corner sclerites and microsetal area; 7 Prementum of M. graminis (Panzer, 1799), 8 Prementum of M. subulatus (Morawitz, 1861)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449047/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">Figs 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCBC934CCD8FCCAFAC9FCD5" box="[1230,1305,801,827]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–37" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1917,1942]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,211,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,211,1842]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 32–37. Meliboeus subulatus (Morawitz, 1861), mature larva. 32 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view; 33 Labrum, dorsal view; 34 Pronotal plate of prothorax; 35 Prosternal plate of prothorax; 36 Labio-maxillary complex, external surface; 37 Prementum, external surface (arrow shows posterior border of microsetal area with deep median notch)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449059/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">32–37</figureCitation>
); adults are also similar.
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934C931FCADFE6CFCB1" baseAuthorityName="Semenov" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[295,444,838,863]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morawitzi">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934C931FCADFE6CFCB1" box="[295,444,838,863]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">M. morawitzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
larva clearly differs from
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934CAF3FCADFCA5FCB1" baseAuthorityName="Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[741,885,837,863]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subulatus">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934CAF3FCADFCA5FCB1" box="[741,885,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">M. subulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by structure of prementum (in
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934CCC0FCADFAB6FCB1" baseAuthorityName="Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[1238,1382,837,863]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subulatus">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934CCC0FCADFAB6FCB1" box="[1238,1382,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">M. subulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, microsetae on external side of prementum forming rather wide microsetal area with deep median notch, (
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCBC934CD09FC82FAB2FC6D" box="[1311,1378,873,899]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1751,1776]" captionTargetBox="[172,1424,279,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,265,1681]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–8. Larvae of Meliboeus, details of structure. 3–6 M. morawitzi (Semenov, 1905), mature larva: 3 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view (l: labrum, ac: anteclypeus, es: epistomal sensilla); 4 Labrum, dorsal view (aals: apical anterolateral seta, das: dorsal anterior seta, dps: dorsal posterior seta, ss: subapical seta, vs: ventral seta); 5 Right antenna, dorsolateral view (ts: trichosensillum, sa: sensory appendage, ps: palmate sensilla, bs: basiconic sensilla); 6 Prementum with apical setae of corner sclerites and microsetal area; 7 Prementum of M. graminis (Panzer, 1799), 8 Prementum of M. subulatus (Morawitz, 1861)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449047/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="78DF2A05FFCBC934CD66FC82FA5FFC6D" box="[1392,1423,873,899]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–37" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1917,1942]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,211,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,211,1842]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 32–37. Meliboeus subulatus (Morawitz, 1861), mature larva. 32 Epistome with labrum, dorsal view; 33 Labrum, dorsal view; 34 Pronotal plate of prothorax; 35 Prosternal plate of prothorax; 36 Labio-maxillary complex, external surface; 37 Prementum, external surface (arrow shows posterior border of microsetal area with deep median notch)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449059/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">37</figureCitation>
), posterior border of microsetal area extending about half distance from anterior margin of prementum to imaginary line connecting the bases of apical setae of corner sclerites of prementum). The host plants of these species are different (larva of
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934C952FC3DFE05FC01" baseAuthorityName="Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[324,469,981,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subulatus">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934C952FC3DFE05FC01" box="[324,469,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">M. subulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
develops in tansy roots). The comparision with the larva of
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934CC67FC3DFAD1FC01" baseAuthorityName="Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[1137,1281,981,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subulatus">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934CC67FC3DFAD1FC01" box="[1137,1281,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">M. subulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was based on the description by
<bibRefCitation id="84754B71FFCBC934C971FC12FE39FBFD" author="Bily, S." box="[359,489,1017,1043]" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" pagination="25 - 28" refId="ref4831" refString="Bily, S. (1998) Larvae of the genus Meliboeus from Central Europe (Coleoptera: Buprestidae). Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemicae, 62 (1), 25 - 28." type="journal article" year="1998">Bílý (1998)</bibRefCitation>
and on own material.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E05B3680FFCBC934C8D1FBF6FEA6FB05" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,1259]" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">
Note. Since
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934C945FBF5FD06FBD9" authority="Villers, 1789" authorityName="Villers" authorityYear="1789" box="[339,726,1053,1079]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Buprestis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aeneicollis">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934C945FBF5FDEDFBD9" box="[339,573,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">Buprestis aeneicollis</emphasis>
Villers, 1789
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934CB16FBF6FB5DFBD6" authority="Lucas, 1846" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1846" box="[768,1165,1053,1080]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Coraebus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgidicollis">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934CB16FBF6FC2BFBD9" box="[768,1019,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">Coraebus fulgidicollis</emphasis>
Lucas, 1846
</taxonomicName>
) was re-designated as a
<typeStatus id="3F5F8822FFCBC934C881FBAAFF17FBB5" box="[151,199,1089,1115]" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">type</typeStatus>
species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934C9A9FBAAFC5FFBB2" authority="Deyrolle, 1864" authorityName="Deyrolle" authorityYear="1864" box="[447,911,1089,1116]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934C9A9FBAAFDE4FBB5" box="[447,564,1089,1115]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">Meliboeus</emphasis>
Deyrolle, 1864 (
<bibRefCitation id="84754B71FFCBC934CAE0FBAAFC57FBB2" author="Kuban, V." box="[758,903,1089,1116]" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" pagination="407 - 416" refId="ref4991" refString="Kuban, V. (2006) Tribe Coraebini. In: Lobl, I. &amp; Smetana, A. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 3. Scarabae- oidea-Scirtoidea-Dascilloidea-Buprestoidea-Byrrhoidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 407 - 416." type="book chapter" year="2006">Kubáň 2006</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, subgeneric position of the species previously belonging to subgenus
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934C98CFB8EFDDFFB91" authority="Prokhorov &amp; Gubin, 2019" authorityName="Prokhorov &amp; Gubin" authorityYear="2019" box="[410,527,1125,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934C98CFB8EFDDFFB91" box="[410,527,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">Meliboeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C9A357E9FFCBC934CA03FB8EFD80FB91" box="[533,592,1125,1151]" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
remains uncertain. This statement is based on the fact that pronotal plate of the larva of
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934C934FB61FE1DFB4D" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1846" box="[290,461,1161,1187]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Coraebus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgidicollis">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934C934FB61FE1DFB4D" box="[290,461,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">M. fulgidicollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
bears only one groove while in other known species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="27E44D03FFCBC934CCD4FB62FAE7FB4D" authorityName="Prokhorov &amp; Gubin" authorityYear="2019" box="[1218,1335,1161,1187]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Meliboeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D290EA92FFCBC934CCD4FB62FAE7FB4D" box="[1218,1335,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">Meliboeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
pronotal plate with two grooves. Genera whose larvae demonstrate both character states (single and double pronotal grooves) are so far unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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