379 lines
49 KiB
XML
379 lines
49 KiB
XML
<document id="ABCEDCED45F2E28CA8B21AC0CEB6C711" ID-CLB-Dataset="30266" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4407.4.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4367eeb8-a62e-452f-9bdb-d568ac46f67d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1221095" ID-ZooBank="AD2F0E64-B560-4B21-89E2-AB3DEE3E443F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1524143534577" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Martins, Luciana & Tavares, Marcos" docDate="2018" docId="03EB8792895C762437BBF94AFBAF37E7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4407.4.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4407 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Thyone florianoi Martins & Tavares 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="538" masterDocId="FFD2FFEA895E7621372CFFA7FFEB3733" masterDocTitle="New species of the genera Havelockia and Thyone (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) and first record of T. crassidisca from the southwestern Atlantic Ocean" masterLastPageNumber="542" masterPageNumber="533" pageNumber="535" updateTime="1698537039086" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="BE4AA5A548BFE6533A712F6FFC2F2454" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="8BE9B55ED55972B4E8DFA7737D858655">
|
||
<mods:title id="88D32505589B2A36F51E15C5A02CF3DC">New species of the genera Havelockia and Thyone (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) and first record of T. crassidisca from the southwestern Atlantic Ocean</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="40E56CBEB9BF5994BD4A1104E8E0F66C" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="6C894F69630CA0047540CFEF6D52D6AF">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="C2456B8DB661CDE7E180E8BC5561994D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="D9A83A144B5AFE08C97CDFC5C34B9194">Martins, Luciana</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="9F7F2D7C921081DF75DD80593362F76B" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="2E7796651A9F1594D684D0A21D2A4E75">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="5AA3EC85CEF8F4A8DB58CFF240EB946B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="E1831D8BE1B7D473222214F496251D0A">Tavares, Marcos</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="FB778D6D11F07E005B07CF794070BA19">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="FED88619293BBCD8AC6DA7F449A44E61" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="E004EEAA46649CC9EE4D74DD216B32AA">
|
||
<mods:title id="9D2944779C937CD1CC3DC4790B96E410">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="0F9BFAACCBCD519BBCC8C7D8B7C04B38">
|
||
<mods:date id="2FF09742DD1C8E4643C941F6362E8C42">2018</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="954C1E8839C68E6624E9BC5B5EFAB788" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="DB7CA08BAA620873027D689B89E3E375">2018-04-12</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="A6D4060E87AC0410644AC4A026603012" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="2FF78CF6CC6D0BEA490A4D975CCEF50B">4407</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="9CF5BE38A4D7D71634AB4BE362D5E351" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="F06009C66D24721B249C088296583396">4</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="02519F07CE660435F2AF8AB7C395134E" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="CA798AC6CDC3A95A765452E9343E61E9">533</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="3DAF9DBF2F9E7E192347660946BD7878">542</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="24A621188562E66DFBE962FB55E425F1">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="9CB3E88699E14D056CD549BFAAB142BD" type="CLB-Dataset">30266</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="66C6E3E5B59614A10E8412630B043E50" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4407.4.5</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="C412EC6F612F398E58FA2FFE394ED1E5" type="GBIF-Dataset">4367eeb8-a62e-452f-9bdb-d568ac46f67d</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="62F92BFCE2232D5C0CD1A23962AB93B7" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="CA3426DDAA4ACB4F7426461809F17E33" type="Zenodo-Dep">1221095</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="C35D234458BDE038A53BAD23778D9F10" type="ZooBank">AD2F0E64-B560-4B21-89E2-AB3DEE3E443F</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03EB8792895C762437BBF94AFBAF37E7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5946484" ID-GBIF-Taxon="143605194" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5946484" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EB8792895C762437BBF94AFBAF37E7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EB8792895C762437BBF94AFBAF37E7" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="538" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C358650F895C762337BBF94AFEE1301B" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD3684895C762337BBF94AFE233034" blockId="2.[151,456,1773,1832]" box="[151,456,1773,1799]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">
|
||
<heading id="D0B581E8895C762337BBF94AFE233034" bold="true" box="[151,456,1773,1799]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895C762337BBF94AFE233034" bold="true" box="[151,456,1773,1799]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895C762337BBF94AFE883034" ID-CoL="56RM2" authority="Martins & Tavares, 2018" authorityName="Martins & Tavares" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,355,1773,1799]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="florianoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895C762337BBF94AFE883034" bold="true" box="[151,355,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Thyone florianoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20557ED895C76233646F94AFE233034" box="[362,456,1773,1799]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD3684895C762337BBF8A8FEE1301B" blockId="2.[151,456,1773,1832]" box="[151,266,1807,1832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A01895C762337B3F8A8FEE8301B" box="[159,259,1807,1832]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="4.[151,250,1310,1332]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,250,1565,1587]" captionTargetBox-0="[171,1397,196,1291]" captionTargetBox-1="[178,1415,265,1535]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[171,1397,196,1291]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[178,1415,265,1535]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. (A–E) Thyone florianoi sp. nov., holotype (MZUSP 1351). (A) Specimen preserved in ethanol. (B) Calcareous ring. (C) Retractor muscle (black arrow) and insertion point of the muscle into the calcareous ring (white arrow). (D) Madreporite (black arrow) and stone canal (white arrow).(E) Polianvesicle (white arrow). Scale bars:A, 5 mm.B–C, 2.5 mm. D–E, 2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 4. (A–I) Thyone florianoi sp. nov., holotype (MZUSP 1351). SEM images of the ossicles. (A) Body wall tables, lateral view. (B) Body wall tables, top of view. (C) Rosettes from tentacles, top view. (D) Tables from introvert, lateral view. (E) Tables from introvert, top view. (F) Tables from introvert, bottom view. (G)Supporting tables from tube feet, lateral view. (H) Plates from tube feet.(I) End plate from tube feet. Scale bars: A–B, 40 µm. C, 20 µm. D–F, 30 µm. G, 60 µm. H, 40 µm. I, 100 µm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1221101/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1221103/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Figs 3–4</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C358650F895C762337BBF8F0FD0A30EF" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD3684895C762337BBF8F0FC74308B" blockId="2.[151,1436,1879,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895C762337BBF8F0FE573043" bold="true" box="[151,444,1879,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F98826895C762337BBF8F0FF393043" box="[151,210,1879,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F98826895C76233663F8F0FE573043" box="[335,444,1879,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3557614895C762336E1F8F0FDFD3043" box="[461,534,1879,1904]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
: São Sebastião,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4986F866895C762335FCF8FFFCAC3043" box="[720,839,1879,1904]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFC1044895C7623347FF8F0FC523043" box="[851,953,1879,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" value="1986-02-01">1.ii.1986</date>
|
||
, depth unknown, 1 spm,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBA9B61895C762333F0F8F0FAC6305C" box="[1244,1325,1879,1904]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED53AE41895C76233211F8FFFA773043" box="[1341,1436,1880,1904]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
1351).
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F98826895C762337CBF8DCFEB530A7" box="[231,350,1915,1940]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" type="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895C762337CBF8DCFEB530A7" bold="true" box="[231,350,1915,1940]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
: Same locality and date as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F98826895C762335B4F8DCFD1630A7" box="[664,765,1915,1940]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, 2 spms,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBA9B61895C76233444F8DBFC2D30A0" box="[872,966,1916,1940]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" unit="mm" value="100.0">100 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED53AE41895C762334FAF8DBFBDE30A7" box="[982,1077,1916,1940]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
1529); Ilha Anchieta, Ubatuba,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4986F866895C762337BBF807FEE0308B" box="[151,267,1951,1976]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFC1044895C76233639F838FE62308B" box="[277,393,1951,1976]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" value="1964-02-15">
|
||
15.ii.
|
||
<quantity id="4CBA9B61895C76233666F838FE62308B" box="[330,393,1951,1976]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.96411" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" unit="m" value="1964.11">1964</quantity>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 11 m, 2 spms
|
||
<quantity id="4CBA9B61895C7623351CF838FD413084" box="[560,682,1951,1976]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">20–25 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED53AE41895C762335DCF807FCA4308B" box="[752,847,1952,1976]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
1516).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD3684895C762337EBF864FD0A30EF" blockId="2.[151,1436,1879,2012]" box="[199,737,1987,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B2A3CD9895C762337EBF864FD0A30EF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1838119840" box="[199,737,1987,2012]" country="Brazil" location="Sao Sebastiao" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895C762337EBF864FE8E30EF" bold="true" box="[199,357,1987,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F98826895C762337EBF864FEE930EF" box="[199,258,1987,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8E9D605F895C76233640F863FDE030EF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EB8792895C762437BBF94AFBAF37E7:8E9D605F895C76233640F863FDE030EF" box="[364,523,1987,2012]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Sebastiao" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">São Sebastião</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4986F866895C7623353AF863FD6130EF" box="[534,650,1987,2012]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3557614895C762335B9F864FD3630EF" box="[661,733,1987,2012]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF3D660C895D762237BBFBD3FDB333D5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1221099/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="536" startId="3.[151,250,1140,1162]" targetBox="[162,1420,178,1122]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD3684895D762237BBFBD3FDB333D5" blockId="3.[151,1436,1140,1254]" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895D762237BBFBD3FEFF33B9" bold="true" box="[151,276,1140,1162]" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
(A–F)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895D7622364EFBD3FCC933B9" authority="Pawson & Miller, 1981" authorityName="Pawson & Miller" authorityYear="1981" box="[354,802,1140,1162]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="3" pageNumber="536" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="crassidisca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895D7622364EFBD3FDCC33B9" box="[354,551,1140,1162]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">Thyone crassidisca</emphasis>
|
||
Pawson & Miller, 1981
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(MZUSP 1353). SEM images of the ossicles. (A) Body wall tables, lateral view. (B) Body wall tables, top view. (C) Rosettes from introvert, top view. (D) Tables from introvert and tentacles, lateral view. (E) Tables from introvert, bottom view. (F) Supporting tables from tube feet, lateral view. Scale bars: A– B, 50 µm. C, 20 µm. D–E, 30 µm. F, 50 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C358650F895D762237EBFAB5FBC3327D" pageId="3" pageNumber="536" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD3684895D762237EBFAB5FBC3327D" blockId="3.[151,1437,1298,1899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895D762237EBFAB5FEA53218" bold="true" box="[199,334,1298,1323]" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named in honour of Mr. Floriano de Oliveira Junior, Vice-Consul of the Embassy of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3557614895D76223799FA91FF12327C" box="[181,249,1334,1359]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
in Washington, D.C., in recognition for the valuable support lent to LM.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C358650F895D762237EBFAFDFDE432A4" pageId="3" pageNumber="536" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD3684895D762237EBFAFDFDE432A4" blockId="3.[151,1437,1298,1899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895D762237EBFAFDFEAA3240" bold="true" box="[199,321,1370,1395]" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Body wall tables two-pillared with four-holed discs. Introvert with tables and rosettes. Tube feet with supporting tables and plates.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C358650F895D762237EBFA05FDD13058" pageId="3" pageNumber="536" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD3684895D762237EBFA05FC9232EC" blockId="3.[151,1437,1298,1899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895D762237EBFA05FEB23288" bold="true" box="[199,345,1442,1467]" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Body U-shaped, slightly upturned at both ends (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A01895D762234ABFA05FC083288" box="[903,995,1442,1467]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1310,1332]" captionTargetBox="[171,1397,196,1291]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[171,1397,196,1291]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. (A–E) Thyone florianoi sp. nov., holotype (MZUSP 1351). (A) Specimen preserved in ethanol. (B) Calcareous ring. (C) Retractor muscle (black arrow) and insertion point of the muscle into the calcareous ring (white arrow). (D) Madreporite (black arrow) and stone canal (white arrow).(E) Polianvesicle (white arrow). Scale bars:A, 5 mm.B–C, 2.5 mm. D–E, 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1221101/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Color brown in ethanol. Tube feet in double rows in the ambulacra and scattered in the interambulacra.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD3684895D762237EBFA4CFCAA315C" blockId="3.[151,1437,1298,1899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">
|
||
Ten tentacles, ventral pair reduced. Anus surrounded by five papillae. One Polian vesicle (fig. 3E). Longitudinal muscle flat, undivided; retractor muscles attached to radial plates, tapering distally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A01895D7622321CF9A9FA643114" box="[1328,1423,1550,1575]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1310,1332]" captionTargetBox="[171,1397,196,1291]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[171,1397,196,1291]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. (A–E) Thyone florianoi sp. nov., holotype (MZUSP 1351). (A) Specimen preserved in ethanol. (B) Calcareous ring. (C) Retractor muscle (black arrow) and insertion point of the muscle into the calcareous ring (white arrow). (D) Madreporite (black arrow) and stone canal (white arrow).(E) Polianvesicle (white arrow). Scale bars:A, 5 mm.B–C, 2.5 mm. D–E, 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1221101/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Madreporite globular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A01895D762236B6F995FE1D3178" box="[410,502,1586,1611]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1310,1332]" captionTargetBox="[171,1397,196,1291]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[171,1397,196,1291]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. (A–E) Thyone florianoi sp. nov., holotype (MZUSP 1351). (A) Specimen preserved in ethanol. (B) Calcareous ring. (C) Retractor muscle (black arrow) and insertion point of the muscle into the calcareous ring (white arrow). (D) Madreporite (black arrow) and stone canal (white arrow).(E) Polianvesicle (white arrow). Scale bars:A, 5 mm.B–C, 2.5 mm. D–E, 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1221101/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Calcareous ring tubular, mosaic-like; radial plates notched anteriorly with long, divided forked processes; interradial plate pointed anteriorly.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD3684895D762237EBF9DDFDD13058" blockId="3.[151,1437,1298,1899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">
|
||
Radial and interradial plates equal in length, united along its entire length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A01895D7622336DF9DDFB7631A0" box="[1089,1181,1658,1683]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1310,1332]" captionTargetBox="[171,1397,196,1291]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[171,1397,196,1291]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. (A–E) Thyone florianoi sp. nov., holotype (MZUSP 1351). (A) Specimen preserved in ethanol. (B) Calcareous ring. (C) Retractor muscle (black arrow) and insertion point of the muscle into the calcareous ring (white arrow). (D) Madreporite (black arrow) and stone canal (white arrow).(E) Polianvesicle (white arrow). Scale bars:A, 5 mm.B–C, 2.5 mm. D–E, 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1221101/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body wall and anal ossicles: two-pillared tables, disc oval, four-holed, margins undulating; spire tapering (80–90 µm long;
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A01895D7622323AF939FA653184" box="[1302,1422,1694,1719]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1565,1587]" captionTargetBox="[178,1415,265,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[178,1415,265,1535]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. (A–I) Thyone florianoi sp. nov., holotype (MZUSP 1351). SEM images of the ossicles. (A) Body wall tables, lateral view. (B) Body wall tables, top of view. (C) Rosettes from tentacles, top view. (D) Tables from introvert, lateral view. (E) Tables from introvert, top view. (F) Tables from introvert, bottom view. (G)Supporting tables from tube feet, lateral view. (H) Plates from tube feet.(I) End plate from tube feet. Scale bars: A–B, 40 µm. C, 20 µm. D–F, 30 µm. G, 60 µm. H, 40 µm. I, 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1221103/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">Fig. 4A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tentacles ossicles: rosettes (10–30 µm long;
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A01895D762235A3F965FD0331E8" box="[655,744,1730,1755]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1565,1587]" captionTargetBox="[178,1415,265,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[178,1415,265,1535]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. (A–I) Thyone florianoi sp. nov., holotype (MZUSP 1351). SEM images of the ossicles. (A) Body wall tables, lateral view. (B) Body wall tables, top of view. (C) Rosettes from tentacles, top view. (D) Tables from introvert, lateral view. (E) Tables from introvert, top view. (F) Tables from introvert, bottom view. (G)Supporting tables from tube feet, lateral view. (H) Plates from tube feet.(I) End plate from tube feet. Scale bars: A–B, 40 µm. C, 20 µm. D–F, 30 µm. G, 60 µm. H, 40 µm. I, 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1221103/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Introvert ossicles: two-pillared tables, disc oval, completely perforated; spire ending in three, four teeth and rosettes (60-70 µm long;
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A01895D76223336F941FB4D31CC" box="[1050,1190,1766,1791]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1565,1587]" captionTargetBox="[178,1415,265,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[178,1415,265,1535]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. (A–I) Thyone florianoi sp. nov., holotype (MZUSP 1351). SEM images of the ossicles. (A) Body wall tables, lateral view. (B) Body wall tables, top of view. (C) Rosettes from tentacles, top view. (D) Tables from introvert, lateral view. (E) Tables from introvert, top view. (F) Tables from introvert, bottom view. (G)Supporting tables from tube feet, lateral view. (H) Plates from tube feet.(I) End plate from tube feet. Scale bars: A–B, 40 µm. C, 20 µm. D–F, 30 µm. G, 60 µm. H, 40 µm. I, 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1221103/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">Fig. 4 D–F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tube feet ossicles: supporting tables two-pillared, disc curved, 4 central holes, single perforated ends; spire tapering (90–130 µm long;
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A01895D762237BBF889FF1B3074" box="[151,240,1838,1863]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1565,1587]" captionTargetBox="[178,1415,265,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[178,1415,265,1535]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. (A–I) Thyone florianoi sp. nov., holotype (MZUSP 1351). SEM images of the ossicles. (A) Body wall tables, lateral view. (B) Body wall tables, top of view. (C) Rosettes from tentacles, top view. (D) Tables from introvert, lateral view. (E) Tables from introvert, top view. (F) Tables from introvert, bottom view. (G)Supporting tables from tube feet, lateral view. (H) Plates from tube feet.(I) End plate from tube feet. Scale bars: A–B, 40 µm. C, 20 µm. D–F, 30 µm. G, 60 µm. H, 40 µm. I, 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1221103/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Flat perforated plates (80–90 µm long; Fig. H) and end plate with large holes around margin, smaller ones medially (200–220 µm long;
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A01895D762236F2F8F5FDC73058" box="[478,556,1874,1899]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1565,1587]" captionTargetBox="[178,1415,265,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[178,1415,265,1535]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. (A–I) Thyone florianoi sp. nov., holotype (MZUSP 1351). SEM images of the ossicles. (A) Body wall tables, lateral view. (B) Body wall tables, top of view. (C) Rosettes from tentacles, top view. (D) Tables from introvert, lateral view. (E) Tables from introvert, top view. (F) Tables from introvert, bottom view. (G)Supporting tables from tube feet, lateral view. (H) Plates from tube feet.(I) End plate from tube feet. Scale bars: A–B, 40 µm. C, 20 µm. D–F, 30 µm. G, 60 µm. H, 40 µm. I, 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1221103/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="FFFC1044895D7622353EF8F4FDC73058" box="[530,556,1875,1899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">4I</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF3D660C895A762537BBFAB9FEF832A3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1221101/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" startId="4.[151,250,1310,1332]" targetBox="[171,1397,196,1291]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD3684895A762537BBFAB9FEF832A3" blockId="4.[151,1436,1310,1424]" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A762537BBFAB9FEFE3207" bold="true" box="[151,277,1310,1332]" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
(A–E)
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A76253649FAB9FD9B3207" box="[357,624,1310,1332]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895A76253649FAB9FDFA3207" authority="Martins & Tavares, 2018" authorityName="Martins & Tavares" authorityYear="2018" box="[357,529,1310,1332]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="florianoi" status="sp. nov.">Thyone florianoi</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20557ED895A76253535FAB8FD863207" box="[537,621,1311,1332]" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
holotype (MZUSP 1351). (A) Specimen preserved in ethanol. (B) Calcareous ring. (C) Retractor muscle (black arrow) and insertion point of the muscle into the calcareous ring (white arrow). (D) Madreporite (black arrow) and stone canal (white arrow). (E) Polian vesicle (white arrow). Scale bars: A, 5 mm. B–C, 2.5 mm. D–E, 2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C358650F895A762537EBFA7CFE2D31B7" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD3684895A762537EBFA7CFE2D31B7" blockId="4.[151,1437,1499,2028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A762537EBFA7CFED032C7" bold="true" box="[199,315,1499,1524]" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895A7625366EFA7CFE1532C7" authority="Martins & Tavares, 2018" authorityName="Martins & Tavares" authorityYear="2018" box="[322,510,1499,1524]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="florianoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A7625366EFA7CFE1532C7" box="[322,510,1499,1524]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">Thyone florianoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20557ED895A76253528FA7CFDB532C0" box="[516,606,1499,1524]" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A76253528FA7CFDBC32C7" bold="true" box="[516,599,1499,1524]" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
falls into the group III of species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895A762534D5FA7CFBA032C7" authorityName="Oken" authorityYear="1815" box="[1017,1099,1499,1524]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A762534D5FA7CFBA032C7" box="[1017,1099,1499,1524]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">Thyone</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see above under the remarks for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895A76253793F9A7FEB1312B" authorityName="Pawson & Miller" authorityYear="1981" box="[191,346,1535,1560]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="crassidisca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A76253793F9A7FEB1312B" box="[191,346,1535,1560]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">T. crassidisca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), in which the introvert ossicles show as both tables and rosettes. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895A76253390F9A7FAD1312B" authority="Martins & Tavares, 2018" authorityName="Martins & Tavares" authorityYear="2018" box="[1212,1338,1535,1560]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="florianoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A76253390F9A7FAD1312B" box="[1212,1338,1535,1560]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">T. florianoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20557ED895A7625326EFA58FA773124" box="[1346,1436,1535,1560]" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A7625326EFA58FA7E312B" bold="true" box="[1346,1429,1535,1560]" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be easily distinguished from the species from group III as follows. It differs from its western Atlantic congeners (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895A76253636F9EFFE5E3153" authorityName="Pawson & Miller" authorityYear="1981" box="[282,437,1607,1632]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="crassidisca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A76253636F9EFFE5E3153" box="[282,437,1607,1632]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">T. crassidisca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895A762536C3F9EFFD7E3153" authorityName="Deichmann" authorityYear="1930" box="[495,661,1607,1632]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="pseudofusus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A762536C3F9EFFD7E3153" box="[495,661,1607,1632]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">T. pseudofusus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) in lacking handles in the four-holed body wall tables (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A01895A7625323FF9E0FA643153" box="[1299,1423,1607,1632]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1310,1332]" captionTargetBox="[171,1397,196,1291]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[171,1397,196,1291]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. (A–E) Thyone florianoi sp. nov., holotype (MZUSP 1351). (A) Specimen preserved in ethanol. (B) Calcareous ring. (C) Retractor muscle (black arrow) and insertion point of the muscle into the calcareous ring (white arrow). (D) Madreporite (black arrow) and stone canal (white arrow).(E) Polianvesicle (white arrow). Scale bars:A, 5 mm.B–C, 2.5 mm. D–E, 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1221101/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">Fig. 3A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
), present in the later species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C358650F895A762537EBF928FA7630D8" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD3684895A762537EBF928FDC3306F" blockId="4.[151,1437,1499,2028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895A762537EBF928FE6C319B" ID-CoL="56RM2" authority="Martins & Tavares, 2018" authorityName="Martins & Tavares" authorityYear="2018" box="[199,391,1679,1704]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="florianoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A762537EBF928FE6C319B" box="[199,391,1679,1704]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">Thyone florianoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20557ED895A762536BEF928FE043194" box="[402,495,1679,1704]" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A762536BEF928FE03319B" bold="true" box="[402,488,1679,1704]" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895A762535BCF937FBEF319B" authority="Cherbonnier, 1970" authorityName="Cherbonnier" authorityYear="1970" box="[656,1028,1679,1704]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="avennusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A762535BCF937FCCA3194" box="[656,801,1680,1703]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">T. avennusta</emphasis>
|
||
Cherbonnier, 1970
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895A7625333FF937FA93319B" ID-CoL="7BXH5" authority="Cherbonnier, 1972" authorityName="Cherbonnier" authorityYear="1972" box="[1043,1400,1679,1704]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="bacescoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A7625333FF937FB7E319B" box="[1043,1173,1679,1704]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">T. bacescoi</emphasis>
|
||
Cherbonnier, 1972
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895A762532ABF937FE5D31FF" ID-CoL="56RLM" authority="Reys, 1959" authorityName="Reys" authorityYear="1959" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="cherbonnieri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A762532ABF937FEC331FF" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">T. cherbonnieri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B75895A7625361EF913FE5D31FF" box="[306,438,1715,1740]" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" refId="ref4844" refString="Reys, J. P. (1959) Thyone cherbonnieri nov. sp. et remarques sur le genre Thyone en Mediterranee. Recueil Travaux Station Marine, 29, 173 - 180." type="journal article">Reys, 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895A762536E8F913FCDD31FF" ID-CoL="56RLW" authority="Koehler & Vaney, 1908" authorityName="Koehler & Vaney" authorityYear="1908" box="[452,822,1715,1740]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="dura">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A762536E8F913FDFC31FF" box="[452,535,1715,1740]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">T. dura</emphasis>
|
||
Koehler & Vaney, 1908
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895A76253468F913FB6531FF" ID-CoL="56RM4" authority="(O. F Muller, 1776)" authorityName="O. F Muller" authorityYear="1776" baseAuthorityName="O. F. Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[836,1166,1715,1740]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="fusus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A76253468F913FC7131FF" box="[836,922,1716,1740]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">T. fusus</emphasis>
|
||
(O. F
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B75895A762534C2F914FB6C31FF" box="[1006,1159,1715,1740]" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" refId="ref4357" refString="Muller, O. F. (1776) Zoologiae Danicae prodromus, seu Animalium Daniae et Norvegiae indigenarum characteres, nomina, et synonyma imprimis popularium. Typiis Hallageriis, Havniae, 274 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 63795" type="book">Müller, 1776</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895A762533B1F913FF3931C3" ID-CoL="56RM5" authority="Perrier, R, 1898" authorityName="Perrier, R" authorityYear="1898" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="gadeana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A762533B1F913FAF631FF" box="[1181,1309,1715,1740]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">T. gadeana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B75895A7625320AF914FF3931C3" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" refId="ref4688" refString="Perrier, R. (1898) Sur les Holothuries recueillies par le Travailleur et le Talisman. Comptes Rendus Academie Sciences, 126, 1664 - 1666." type="journal article">Perrier, R, 1898</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895A762537CDF97FFE2831C3" ID-CoL="56RMZ" authority="Bell, 1884" authorityName="Bell" authorityYear="1884" box="[225,451,1751,1776]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="okeni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A762537CDF97FFED731C3" box="[225,316,1751,1776]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">T. okeni</emphasis>
|
||
Bell, 1884
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895A762536FFF97FFD1C31C3" ID-CoL="56RN4" authority="Theel, 1886" authorityName="Theel" authorityYear="1886" box="[467,759,1751,1776]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A762536FFF97FFD8931DC" box="[467,610,1752,1775]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">T. papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B75895A76253541F970FD1C31C3" box="[621,759,1751,1776]" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" refId="ref5223" refString="Theel, H. (1886) Report on the Holothurioidea dredged by H. M. S. ' Challenger' during the years 1873 - 76. Zoology. Neill, Edinburgh, xxxix + 290 pp." type="book chapter">Théel, 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895A76253419F97FFBA131C3" ID-CoL="56RN8" authority="Semper, 1868" authorityName="Semper" authorityYear="1868" box="[821,1098,1751,1776]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="pedata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A76253419F97FFC4B31C3" box="[821,928,1751,1776]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">T. pedata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B75895A76253480F97FFBA131C3" box="[940,1098,1751,1776]" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" refId="ref4910" refString="Semper, C. (1868) Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen. Holothurien. 2. Wissenschaftliche Resultate. Erster Band, Holothurien Heft iv. & v. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 288 pp." type="book">
|
||
Semper,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBA9B61895A7625333EF970FBA131C3" box="[1042,1098,1751,1776]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.74472" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" unit="in" value="1868.0">1868</quantity>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in possessing rosettes in the tentacles instead of rods; it differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895A76253578F95BFC783027" ID-CoL="56RLJ" authority="Cherbonnier, 1988" authorityName="Cherbonnier" authorityYear="1988" box="[596,915,1787,1812]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="carens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A76253578F95BFD5C3020" box="[596,695,1788,1811]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">T. carens</emphasis>
|
||
Cherbonnier, 1988
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895A762534B1F95BFB323027" ID-CoL="56RNR" authority="Herouard, 1889" authorityName="Herouard" authorityYear="1889" box="[925,1241,1787,1812]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="roscovita">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A762534B1F95BFBF63020" box="[925,1053,1788,1811]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">T. roscovita</emphasis>
|
||
Hérouard, 1889
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895A762533CFF95BFE66300B" ID-CoL="56RP9" authority="Liao in Liao & Clark, 1995" authorityName="Liao in Liao & Clark" authorityYear="1995" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="spinifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A762533CFF95BFA893027" box="[1251,1378,1788,1812]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">T. spinifera</emphasis>
|
||
Liao
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A762537BBF887FF463004" box="[151,173,1824,1847]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">in</emphasis>
|
||
Liao & Clark, 1995
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895A762536EEF887FCE8300B" ID-CoL="56RPQ" authority="Cherbonnier, 1988" authorityName="Cherbonnier" authorityYear="1988" box="[450,771,1823,1848]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="vadosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A762536EEF887FDC7300B" box="[450,556,1823,1848]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">T. vadosa</emphasis>
|
||
Cherbonnier,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBA9B61895A762535E7F887FCE8300B" box="[715,771,1824,1848]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.04952" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" unit="in" value="1988.0">1988</quantity>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having tables in the body wall, whereas the latter species lack any kind of body wall ossicles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD3684895A762537EBF8C0FA7630D8" blockId="4.[151,1437,1499,2028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895A762537EBF8C0FE6830B3" ID-CoL="56RM2" authority="Martins & Tavares, 2018" authorityName="Martins & Tavares" authorityYear="2018" box="[199,387,1895,1920]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="florianoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A762537EBF8C0FE6830B3" box="[199,387,1895,1920]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">Thyone florianoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20557ED895A762536A7F8C0FE0E304C" box="[395,485,1895,1920]" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A762536A7F8C0FE3530B3" bold="true" box="[395,478,1895,1920]" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895A76253434F8CFFBB430B3" ID-CoL="56RMG" authority="Cherbonnier, 1954" authorityName="Cherbonnier" authorityYear="1954" box="[792,1119,1895,1920]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="infusca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A76253434F8CFFC6D30B3" box="[792,902,1896,1920]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">T. infusca</emphasis>
|
||
Cherbonnier, 1954
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the presence of tables in the body wall, which are lacking in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895A7625356AF82BFD5C3097" ID-CoL="56RMG" authorityName="Cherbonnier" authorityYear="1954" box="[582,695,1932,1956]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="infusca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A7625356AF82BFD5C3097" box="[582,695,1932,1956]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">T. infusca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; it can be separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895A762534D8F82CFA7C3097" ID-CoL="7C9H5" authority="Madsen, 1941" authorityName="Madsen" authorityYear="1941" box="[1012,1431,1931,1956]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="deichmannae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A762534D8F82CFB0C3097" box="[1012,1255,1931,1956]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">Thyone deichmannae</emphasis>
|
||
Madsen, 1941
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895A762537BBF808FE0330FB" ID-CoL="56RNC" authority="Liao, 1986" authorityName="Liao" authorityYear="1986" box="[151,488,1967,1992]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="pohaiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A762537BBF808FE8330FB" box="[151,360,1967,1992]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">Thyone pohaiensis</emphasis>
|
||
Liao, 1986
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895A762536D0F817FC3030FB" ID-CoL="56RNM" authority="Liao & Pawson, 2001" authorityName="Liao & Pawson" authorityYear="2001" box="[508,987,1967,1992]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="purpureopunctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A762536D0F817FD0B30F4" box="[508,736,1968,1991]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">T. purpureopunctata</emphasis>
|
||
Liao & Pawson, 2001
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895A7625333DF817FA9430FB" ID-CoL="56RP2" authority="Liao & Pawson, 2001" authorityName="Liao & Pawson" authorityYear="2001" box="[1041,1407,1967,1992]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A7625333DF817FB6E30F4" box="[1041,1157,1968,1991]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">T. sinensis</emphasis>
|
||
Liao & Pawson,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBA9B61895A7625326BF817FA9430FB" box="[1351,1407,1968,1992]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08254" pageId="4" pageNumber="537" unit="in" value="2001.0">2001</quantity>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having quadrilocular tables in the body wall, instead of multilocular tables as in the latter species. Finally,
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895A762532ABF873FA7630D8" box="[1415,1437,2004,2027]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="537">T.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C358650F895B762437BBFF30FBAF37E7" pageId="5" pageNumber="538" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD3684895B762437BBFF30FBAF37E7" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="538">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895B762437BBFF30FF123783" authority="Martins & Tavares, 2018" authorityName="Martins & Tavares" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,249,151,176]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="538" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="florianoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895B762437BBFF30FF123783" box="[151,249,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="538">florianoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20557ED895B7624362DFF30FEB7379C" box="[257,348,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="538" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895B7624362DFF30FEBE3783" bold="true" box="[257,341,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="538">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895B762436D8FF3EFD0B3783" authority="Clark, 1938" authorityName="Clark" authorityYear="1938" box="[500,736,151,176]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="538" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="micra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895B762436D8FF3EFDB93783" box="[500,594,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="538">T. micra</emphasis>
|
||
Clark,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBA9B61895B76243584FF3FFD0B3783" box="[680,736,152,176]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.92252" pageId="5" pageNumber="538" unit="in" value="1938.0">1938</quantity>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in possessing high and tapering spires in the tube feet tables, whereas the tube feet tables have low spires ending in a crown of spines in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D07895B762434CDFF1AFBD737E7" authorityName="Clark" authorityYear="1938" box="[993,1084,189,212]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="538" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="micra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA96895B762434CDFF1AFBD737E7" box="[993,1084,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="538">T. micra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |