treatments-xml/data/76/27/87/762787ECFF8FFFF1D2D90FC5FD0BCB30.xml
2024-06-21 12:40:43 +02:00

246 lines
30 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="F0B8240D357E41BB5B302DFE6633C53B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3670.4.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3bdb16f3-3beb-4596-86e3-efd169b4b8e8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="217870" ID-ZooBank="DAEFA201-93E5-4109-8C11-AA7AD84FDC70" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460635206891" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pepato, Almir R. &amp; Silveira, Paulo Sergio Amorim Da" docDate="2013" docId="762787ECFF8FFFF1D2D90FC5FD0BCB30" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03670p600.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3670 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Halacarus todaroi Pepato &amp; Silveira, 2013, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="599" masterDocId="8A1EFF94FF89FFF9D24E0D71FF94CE42" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Halacarus (Acari, Prostigmata) from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="600" masterPageNumber="591" pageNumber="597" updateTime="1698335175665" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="62424DC42214CF08832A9A636B946DBD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="830DE14FC66CF407B33934B9B3219143">
<mods:title id="C9F8CF4F36968D98CCF8A89C7470AF5A">Two new species of Halacarus (Acari, Prostigmata) from Brazil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="23EBF7840C5498240342A80248F3E1CD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A197065B301417F312F6E8F283896916">
<mods:roleTerm id="C5AECACCD75DC3DFD98A2FE610C6A0F5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5D897265271FB177B6E39FDB8B062C61">Pepato, Almir R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6F45418D8B7B44059D34F53EC4930E5F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="51BD4E55A206AA028ED2052B4969D379">
<mods:roleTerm id="73F07C6B86A346F88F47D6A04163E5E7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B2B678F66E5E81D5BA0CEFB0AACDA490">Silveira, Paulo Sergio Amorim Da</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="5CD7BD82BEF7922946B9FCD11CC4DB82">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="2EE7B1343D0610E1BF8DCCC51FC8CA93" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="A171D7EC7DE0436F949CB7C5B268FD31">
<mods:title id="DD659F2085A452718315ECEEBF07D49E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="8BC2C07F5D23DF49FD54CD151EFBCC27">
<mods:date id="7EF362B57689B63BDDCB6E7946A42D09">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="E56A18DAEAE5ACFD33E6A108DD2F1E0C" type="volume">
<mods:number id="4E55A165F61517D5E7764F215224B91F">3670</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="4A8CCDB099A2A1A64457E312F9F71762" type="issue">
<mods:number id="DD074B64FA8ABD923D476DB45A32127A">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="3F862159E11D5B175A29A6E314FED016" unit="page">
<mods:start id="B93891BFBD51FFB9D33984C0530E0B00">591</mods:start>
<mods:end id="667EBBA5B541EBB04FDA12F0A24A732A">600</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="DA27C62D8EB8792B1D066745FEA86C83">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="71C197F9B7F67810748E0D892217EA90" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3670.4.10</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0FCC1DB14F1DE2649BB008624776250C" type="GBIF-Dataset">3bdb16f3-3beb-4596-86e3-efd169b4b8e8</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AFFCEAA6CAE7E7A834B6916B43E6681B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F2D48EF0D297F7E71C981714390150BF" type="Zenodo-Dep">217870</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4F3F568CE648293D92DC92DB29C05CA2" type="ZooBank">DAEFA201-93E5-4109-8C11-AA7AD84FDC70</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="762787ECFF8FFFF1D2D90FC5FD0BCB30" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5620641" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119570296" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5620641" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:762787ECFF8FFFF1D2D90FC5FD0BCB30" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/762787ECFF8FFFF1D2D90FC5FD0BCB30" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="599" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">
<subSubSection id="B6946571FF8FFFFFD2D90FC5FE86CCAC" pageId="6" pageNumber="597" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="FE3136FAFF8FFFFFD2D90FC5FE4CCC8F" blockId="6.[151,472,691,750]" box="[151,472,691,718]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">
<heading id="A5798196FF8FFFFFD2D90FC5FE4CCC8F" bold="true" box="[151,472,691,718]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="597" reason="1">
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF8FFFFFD2D90FC5FE4CCC8F" bold="true" box="[151,472,691,718]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">
<taxonomicName id="398E4D79FF8FFFFFD2D90FC5FEE7CC8C" box="[151,371,692,718]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Halacarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="597" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="todaroi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF8FFFFFD2D90FC5FEE7CC8C" bold="true" box="[151,371,692,718]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">Halacarus todaroi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D7C95793FF8FFFFFD3340FC2FE4CCC8F" box="[378,472,691,717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE3136FAFF8FFFFFD2D90FA7FE86CCAC" blockId="6.[151,472,691,750]" box="[151,274,726,750]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">
(
<figureCitation id="66B52A7FFF8FFFFFD2D10FA7FE9ECCAC" box="[159,266,726,750]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="7.[151,250,1942,1965]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,250,768,791]" captionTargetBox-0="[208,1379,193,1920]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,193,747]" captionTargetId-0="figure@7.[208,1379,193,1921]" captionTargetId-1="figure@8.[151,1436,193,747]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. Halacarus todaroi sp. nov., Female: A. Idiosoma, dorsal view. B. Idiosoma, ventral view. C. Gnathosoma, ventral view. D. GA. G, H and I. Legs II, III and IV, respectively; J. Tarsus I; Male, E. GA; F. Leg I. K. Tarsus IV. Scale bars: A, B: 100 μm. C, D and E: 30 μm. F H and I: 50 μm. J and K: 10 μm." captionText-1="FIGURE 4. Halacarus todaroi sp. nov., Female: A. Leg II telofemur. Note the cuticle striation. B. Anterior right portion of idiosoma. Note the cuticle reticulation on AD and the lacking of corneae on OC. Scale bars: 20 μm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/217873/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/217874/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">Figs. 34</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B6946571FF8FFFFFD2D90E6EFCC7CDE0" pageId="6" pageNumber="597" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="FE3136FAFF8FFFFFD2D90E6EFCDACD18" blockId="6.[151,1437,798,1974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF8FFFFFD2D90E6EFE99CD75" bold="true" box="[151,269,799,823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">
<typeStatus id="21358858FF8FFFFFD2D90E6EFE9CCD75" box="[151,264,799,823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
Female (UFMG-AC1200178), from shell debris at a depth of
<quantity id="39769B1FFF8FFFFFD1A10E6FFB8ACD74" box="[1007,1054,798,822]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="597" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</quantity>
near Itassucê Islet, Barequeçaba Beach (
<geoCoordinate id="9BBA503DFF8FFFFFD2A20E33FEC6CD18" box="[236,338,834,858]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="597" precision="925" value="-23.833334">23º 50' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9BBA503DFF8FFFFFD3100E33FE44CD18" box="[350,464,834,858]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="597" precision="925" value="-45.45">45º 27' W</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="8A30103AFF8FFFFFD3AA0E33FD05CD18" box="[484,657,834,858]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597" value="2007-03-19">19 March 2007</date>
, coll. A. Todaro.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE3136FAFF8FFFFFD2890E16FCC7CDE0" blockId="6.[151,1437,798,1974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF8FFFFFD2890E16FEA9CD3D" bold="true" box="[199,317,871,895]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">
<typeStatus id="21358858FF8FFFFFD2890E16FEACCD3D" box="[199,312,871,895]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
Male (UFMG-AC1200177), from shell debris at a depth of
<quantity id="39769B1FFF8FFFFFD1B90E17FBB0CD3C" box="[1015,1060,870,894]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="597" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</quantity>
near Itassucê Islet, Barequeçaba Beach (
<geoCoordinate id="9BBA503DFF8FFFFFD2A20EFBFEC6CDE0" box="[236,338,906,930]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="597" precision="925" value="-23.833334">23º 50' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9BBA503DFF8FFFFFD3100EFBFE44CDE0" box="[350,464,906,930]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="597" precision="925" value="-45.45">45º 27' W</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="8A30103AFF8FFFFFD3AA0EFBFD0ECDE0" box="[484,666,906,931]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597" value="2008-08-25">25 August 2008</date>
, coll. A. Pepato.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B6946571FF8FFFFFD2890EDFFCA0C92C" pageId="6" pageNumber="597" type="description">
<paragraph id="FE3136FAFF8FFFFFD2890EDFFEE2CA4D" blockId="6.[151,1437,798,1974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF8FFFFFD2890EDFFE23CD85" bold="true" box="[199,439,942,967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">Description. Female</emphasis>
: Idiosoma length 502, width 236. AD length 190, including the anterior triangular spine 34 μm long, width 207, with reticulate surface (
<figureCitation id="66B52A7FFF8FFFFFD0E00EA3FD67CDA8" box="[686,755,978,1002]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,768,791]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,747]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,747]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Halacarus todaroi sp. nov., Female: A. Leg II telofemur. Note the cuticle striation. B. Anterior right portion of idiosoma. Note the cuticle reticulation on AD and the lacking of corneae on OC. Scale bars: 20 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217874/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
B). Ds-1 on AD, at level 0.60 of AD, posterior to gp-1. Gp-1 at level 0.45 of AD.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE3136FAFF8FFFFFD289096BFEB9CADC" blockId="6.[151,1437,798,1974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">
OC length 17, width 10, lacking corneae (
<figureCitation id="66B52A7FFF8FFFFFD0F3096BFC92CA70" box="[701,774,1050,1074]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,768,791]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,747]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,747]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Halacarus todaroi sp. nov., Female: A. Leg II telofemur. Note the cuticle striation. B. Anterior right portion of idiosoma. Note the cuticle reticulation on AD and the lacking of corneae on OC. Scale bars: 20 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217874/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
B). Ds-2 to ds-5 on membranous cuticle. Gp-2 ventrally displaced, at level 0.38 of idiosoma length. Pore canaliculus on posterior corner of OC. Gp-3 at level 0.45 of idiosoma length. Gp-4 at level 0.72 of idiosoma. PD length 138, width 97. Adanal setae on the rear of PD, at same level as gp-5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE3136FAFF8FFFFFD28909DAFED1CAA4" blockId="6.[151,1437,798,1974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">AE length 105, width 226, with three pairs of setae and without epimeral pores. PE with three ventral setae and one dorsal seta.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE3136FAFF8FFFFFD2890983FE75CB10" blockId="6.[151,1437,798,1974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">
Anterior pair of pgs placed on GA, apart from anterior edge of GO by 28. GA length 95, width 107. GO length 54, width 35, 41 μm from anterior edge of GA. A single pair of pgs close
<collectingCountry id="8699766AFF8FFFFFD1B60866FBD4CB6C" box="[1016,1088,1302,1326]" name="Togo" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">to GO</collectingCountry>
on GA. Three pairs of sgs on genital sclerites, grouped 1:2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE3136FAFF8FFFFFD289082FFDD4CBD8" blockId="6.[151,1437,798,1974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">
Gnathosoma length 130, width 77. Rostrum length 66, equal to 0.51 of gnathosoma length. Trito- and basirostral setae on rostrum (
<figureCitation id="66B52A7FFF8FFFFFD39508F3FD89CBD8" box="[475,541,1410,1434]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1942,1965]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,193,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[208,1379,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Halacarus todaroi sp. nov., Female: A. Idiosoma, dorsal view. B. Idiosoma, ventral view. C. Gnathosoma, ventral view. D. GA. G, H and I. Legs II, III and IV, respectively; J. Tarsus I; Male, E. GA; F. Leg I. K. Tarsus IV. Scale bars: A, B: 100 μm. C, D and E: 30 μm. F H and I: 50 μm. J and K: 10 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217873/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
C).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE3136FAFF8FFFFFD28908D6FDFBC830" blockId="6.[151,1437,798,1974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">
Legs with striated cuticle (
<figureCitation id="66B52A7FFF8FFFFFD3BE08D7FDA7CBFC" box="[496,563,1446,1470]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,768,791]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,747]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,747]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Halacarus todaroi sp. nov., Female: A. Leg II telofemur. Note the cuticle striation. B. Anterior right portion of idiosoma. Note the cuticle reticulation on AD and the lacking of corneae on OC. Scale bars: 20 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217874/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
A). Leg chaetotaxy as follows: Leg I, 1, 2, 8 (2S), 11 (2S), 13 (4S), 5 (2S); leg II, 1, 4, 6, 8 (1S), 10 (2S, 1B), 5; leg III, 2, 2, 4, 5, 8, 3; leg IV, 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 3. Tarsus I with three dorsal and two ventral setae, three pairs of eupathidia as parambulacral setae, and setiform famulus and solenidion. Tarsus II with three dorsal and two ventral setae, two pairs of eupathidia and a setiform solenidion. Tarsi III-IV with a pair of parambulacral setae and three dorsal setae, without ventral setae. Length of telofemora, genua and tibiae of leg I, 122 μm, 111 μm, and 93 μm, respectively.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE3136FAFF8FFFFFD2890B0FFB03C8D4" blockId="6.[151,1437,798,1974]" box="[199,1175,1662,1687]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">Lateral claws without pecten, with a narrow accessory process. Median claw bidentate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE3136FAFF8FFFFFD2890BD2FD05C940" blockId="6.[151,1437,798,1974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF8FFFFFD2890BD2FE99C8F9" bold="true" box="[199,269,1699,1723]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">Male:</emphasis>
Idiosoma length 462, width 216; AD, length 172, width 111; OC length 16, width 8; PD length 103, width 100. Similar to female in most features, except for the characteristics of the genital area and plumose parambulacral setae on tarsus IV in the male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE3136FAFF8FFFFFD2890A7FFCA0C92C" blockId="6.[151,1437,798,1974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">
GA length 121, width 102. GO length 33, width 30, 70 μm from anterior margin of GA. 54 perigenital setae surrounding GO. Two pairs of distinct outlying setae beside GO. Subgenital setae on genital sclerites, grouped 2:2. Spermatophorotype extending 18 μm beyond GO (
<figureCitation id="66B52A7FFF8FFFFFD09E0A27FC86C92C" box="[720,786,1878,1902]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1942,1965]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,193,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[208,1379,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Halacarus todaroi sp. nov., Female: A. Idiosoma, dorsal view. B. Idiosoma, ventral view. C. Gnathosoma, ventral view. D. GA. G, H and I. Legs II, III and IV, respectively; J. Tarsus I; Male, E. GA; F. Leg I. K. Tarsus IV. Scale bars: A, B: 100 μm. C, D and E: 30 μm. F H and I: 50 μm. J and K: 10 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217873/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
E).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B6946571FF8FFFFFD2890A0AFCE2C9F4" pageId="6" pageNumber="597" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="FE3136FAFF8FFFFFD2890A0AFCE2C9F4" blockId="6.[151,1437,798,1974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF8FFFFFD2890A0AFEDAC9D1" bold="true" box="[199,334,1915,1939]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name is dedicated to Dr. Antonio Todaro, who gave one of the individuals to the first author, and for his relevant contributions to the knowledge of meiofauna.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="AAF16672FF8EFFFED2D90AE7FD60C9AA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217873/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="598" targetBox="[208,1379,193,1920]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="FE3136FAFF8EFFFED2D90AE7FD60C9AA" blockId="7.[151,1436,1942,2026]" pageId="7" pageNumber="598">
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF8EFFFED2D90AE7FE86C9E9" bold="true" box="[151,274,1942,1965]" pageId="7" pageNumber="598">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="398E4D79FF8EFFFED3560AE7FE47C9EE" box="[280,467,1942,1964]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Halacarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="598" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="todaroi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF8EFFFED3560AE7FE47C9EE" box="[280,467,1942,1964]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="598">Halacarus todaroi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D7C95793FF8EFFFED3970AE6FDBDC9EE" box="[473,553,1943,1964]" pageId="7" pageNumber="598" rank="species">
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF8EFFFED3970AE6FDBDC9EE" bold="true" box="[473,553,1943,1964]" pageId="7" pageNumber="598">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF8EFFFED0780AE6FD10C9EE" bold="true" box="[566,644,1943,1964]" pageId="7" pageNumber="598">Female</emphasis>
: A. Idiosoma, dorsal view. B. Idiosoma, ventral view. C. Gnathosoma, ventral view. D. GA. G, H and I. Legs II, III and IV, respectively; J. Tarsus I;
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF8EFFFED11F0AC4FC1CC988" bold="true" box="[849,904,1973,1994]" pageId="7" pageNumber="598">Male</emphasis>
, E. GA; F. Leg I. K. Tarsus IV. Scale bars: A, B: 100 μm. C, D and E: 30 μm. FH and I: 50 μm. J and K: 10 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="AAF16672FF81FFF1D2D90E71FB1CCD71" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217874/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="599" targetBox="[151,1436,193,747]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="FE3136FAFF81FFF1D2D90E71FB1CCD71" blockId="8.[151,1436,768,821]" pageId="8" pageNumber="599">
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF81FFF1D2D90E71FE80CD54" bold="true" box="[151,276,768,791]" pageId="8" pageNumber="599">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="398E4D79FF81FFF1D3520E70FE4CCD55" box="[284,472,769,791]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Halacarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="todaroi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF81FFF1D3520E70FE4CCD55" box="[284,472,769,791]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="599">Halacarus todaroi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D7C95793FF81FFF1D3AE0E70FDA6CD54" box="[480,562,769,790]" pageId="8" pageNumber="599" rank="species">
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF81FFF1D3AE0E70FDA6CD54" bold="true" box="[480,562,769,790]" pageId="8" pageNumber="599">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF81FFF1D00E0E70FD1BCD54" bold="true" box="[576,655,769,790]" pageId="8" pageNumber="599">Female</emphasis>
: A. Leg II telofemur. Note the cuticle striation. B. Anterior right portion of idiosoma. Note the cuticle reticulation on AD and the lacking of corneae on OC. Scale bars: 20 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="B6946571FF81FFF1D2890E13FD0BCB30" pageId="8" pageNumber="599" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="FE3136FAFF81FFF1D2890E13FD0BCB30" blockId="8.[151,1436,866,1395]" pageId="8" pageNumber="599">
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF81FFF1D2890E13FEAFCD38" bold="true" box="[199,315,866,890]" pageId="8" pageNumber="599">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="398E4D79FF81FFF1D3050E13FDB7CD38" box="[331,547,866,890]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Halacarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="todaroi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF81FFF1D3050E13FDB7CD38" box="[331,547,866,890]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="599">Halacarus todaroi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D7C95793FF81FFF1D07A0E13FD03CD38" box="[564,663,866,890]" pageId="8" pageNumber="599" rank="species">
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF81FFF1D07A0E13FD03CD38" bold="true" box="[564,663,866,890]" pageId="8" pageNumber="599">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be distinguished from congeners by the following set of characteristics: Absence of conspicuous sexual dimorphism concerning the extension of PD, which does not bear gp-
<quantity id="39769B1FFF81FFF1D2F20EDBFF73CD80" box="[188,231,938,962]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="8" pageNumber="599" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
either sex; corneae and gp-3 lacking on OC, although this plate is present and bears a pore canaliculus at its posterior corner; absence of a platelet posterior to OC or on PD, no pgs anterior to GA in neither female nor male; leg epicuticle striated. Some of the characteristics listed above are unclear from the original description of
<taxonomicName id="398E4D79FF81FFF1D2D90967FEF1CA6C" box="[151,357,1046,1070]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Halacarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="validus">
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF81FFF1D2D90967FEF1CA6C" box="[151,357,1046,1070]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="599">Halacarus validus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="9A1F4B0BFF81FFF1D3DE0967FDA2CA6C" author="Gimbel" box="[400,566,1046,1070]" pageId="8" pageNumber="599" refString="Gimbel, O. (1919) Uber einige neue Halacariden. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut, 36, 105 - 130." type="journal article" year="1919">Gimbel (1919)</bibRefCitation>
and the re-description by
<bibRefCitation id="9A1F4B0BFF81FFF1D1100967FB90CA6C" author="Newell" box="[862,1028,1046,1070]" pageId="8" pageNumber="599" refString="Newell, I. M. (1984) Biology of the Antartic Seas. XV Antarctic Halacaroidea. Antarctic Research Series, 40, 1 - 284." type="journal article" year="1984">Newell (1984)</bibRefCitation>
. However,
<taxonomicName id="398E4D79FF81FFF1D6CA0966FB6CCA6C" box="[1156,1272,1046,1070]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Halacarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="validus">
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF81FFF1D6CA0966FB6CCA6C" box="[1156,1272,1046,1070]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="599">H. validus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clearly differs from the species described here in the narrow AD posterior to gp-1, and ds-1 and gp-1 aligned. In
<taxonomicName id="398E4D79FF81FFF1D6B3094AFAE6CA10" box="[1277,1394,1082,1106]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Halacarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="todaroi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF81FFF1D6B3094AFAE6CA10" box="[1277,1394,1082,1106]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="599">H. todaroi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D7C95793FF81FFF1D734094BFF5CCA34" pageId="8" pageNumber="599" rank="species">
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF81FFF1D734094BFF5CCA34" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="599">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, AD is broader on its posterior portion, and ds-1 is posterior to gp-1. Other species that share some features with this new species are
<taxonomicName id="398E4D79FF81FFF1D38009F3FCA9CAD8" authority="Viets, 1927" authorityName="Viets" authorityYear="1927" box="[462,829,1154,1178]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Halacarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisulcus">
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF81FFF1D38009F3FD39CAD8" box="[462,685,1154,1178]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="599">Halacarus bisulcus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9A1F4B0BFF81FFF1D0F609F3FCA9CAD8" author="Viets" box="[696,829,1154,1178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="599" refString="Viets, K. (1927) Die Halacaridae der Nordsee. Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 130, 83 - 173." type="journal article" year="1927">Viets, 1927</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="398E4D79FF81FFF1D13309F3FA82CAD8" authority="Viets, 1940" authorityName="Viets" authorityYear="1940" box="[893,1302,1154,1178]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Halacarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propiquus">
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF81FFF1D13309F3FBE4CAD8" box="[893,1136,1154,1178]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="599">Halacarus propiquus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="9A1F4B0BFF81FFF1D6CA09F3FA9ACAD8" author="Viets" box="[1156,1294,1154,1178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="599" refString="Viets, K. (1940) Meeresmilben aus der Adria (Halacaridae und Hydrachnellae, Acari). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 9, 1 - 135." type="journal article" year="1940">Viets, 1940</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="398E4D79FF81FFF1D76809F3FE9CCAFC" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Halacarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propiquus">
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF81FFF1D76809F3FE9CCAFC" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="599">Halacarus propiquus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, however, is discernible from the new species by the presence of ventral setae on tarsi III and IV, and epicuticle on femora most likely punctuate instead of striated (
<bibRefCitation id="9A1F4B0BFF81FFF1D12F09BBFC6BCAA0" author="Newell" box="[865,1023,1226,1250]" pageId="8" pageNumber="599" refString="Newell, I. M. (1984) Biology of the Antartic Seas. XV Antarctic Halacaroidea. Antarctic Research Series, 40, 1 - 284." type="journal article" year="1984">Newell, 1984</bibRefCitation>
);
<taxonomicName id="398E4D79FF81FFF1D65B09BBFB64CAA0" box="[1045,1264,1226,1250]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Halacarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisulcus">
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF81FFF1D65B09BBFB64CAA0" box="[1045,1264,1226,1250]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="599">Halacarus bisulcus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also distinct from
<taxonomicName id="398E4D79FF81FFF1D298099EFEDECB44" box="[214,330,1262,1286]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Halacarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="todaroi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF81FFF1D298099EFEDECB44" box="[214,330,1262,1286]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="599">H. todaroi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D7C95793FF81FFF1D31D099FFE3ACB44" box="[339,430,1262,1286]" pageId="8" pageNumber="599" rank="species">
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF81FFF1D31D099FFE3ACB44" bold="true" box="[339,430,1262,1286]" pageId="8" pageNumber="599">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
in the presence of combs on lateral claws of tarsi II and III, and pgs ordered in a single ring around GO and three to four pairs of outlying setae in the male (
<bibRefCitation id="9A1F4B0BFF81FFF1D1F20863FB7CCB68" author="Green" box="[956,1256,1298,1322]" pageId="8" pageNumber="599" refString="Green J. &amp; Macquitty M. (1987) Halacarid mites. Linnean Society of London / Estuarine and Brackish-Water Sciences Association &amp; E. J. Brill / W, Backhuys, London, 178 pp." type="book" year="1987">Green &amp; Macquitty, 1987</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="9A1F4B0BFF81FFF1D6B80863FA03CB68" author="Bartsch" box="[1270,1431,1298,1322]" pageId="8" pageNumber="599" refString="Bartsch, I. (1980) Halacaridae (Acari) aus der Bucht von Morlaix (Bretagne). Acarologia, 21, 34 - 45." type="journal article" year="1980">Bartsch, 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="9A1F4B0BFF81FFF1D2D90847FED6CB0C" author="Monniot" box="[151,322,1334,1358]" pageId="8" pageNumber="599" refString="Monniot, F. (1962) Recherches sur les graviers a Amphioxus de la region de Banyuls-sur-Mer. Vie et Milieu, 13, 231 - 322." type="journal article" year="1962">Monniot, 1962</bibRefCitation>
), totaling 43 pgs according to
<bibRefCitation id="9A1F4B0BFF81FFF1D0D00847FC0CCB0C" author="Bartsch" box="[670,920,1334,1358]" pageId="8" pageNumber="599" refString="Bartsch, I. (1980) Halacaridae (Acari) aus der Bucht von Morlaix (Bretagne). Acarologia, 21, 34 - 45." type="journal article" year="1980">Bartsch (1980, fig.19)</bibRefCitation>
instead of two pairs of outlying setae and 58 pgs ordered in two rings in
<taxonomicName id="398E4D79FF81FFF1D385082AFDABCB30" box="[459,575,1370,1394]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Halacarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="todaroi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF81FFF1D385082AFDABCB30" box="[459,575,1370,1394]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="599">H. todaroi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D7C95793FF81FFF1D00B082BFD0BCB30" box="[581,671,1370,1394]" pageId="8" pageNumber="599" rank="species">
<emphasis id="CCFAEAE8FF81FFF1D00B082BFD0BCB30" bold="true" box="[581,671,1370,1394]" pageId="8" pageNumber="599">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>