treatments-xml/data/C6/34/13/C63413B99A2392DE400E7C6E68577DEB.xml
2024-06-21 12:51:07 +02:00

81 lines
9.2 KiB
XML

<document id="C5A9A847E2B78CF06CCC61C16F2DAD04" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bb80e4cc-617f-4019-87a5-1a3193415847" ModsDocAuthor="Wheeler, W. M." ModsDocID="20597" checkinTime="1243371947323" checkinUser="christiana" docAuthor="Wheeler, W. M." docDate="1922" docId="C63413B99A2392DE400E7C6E68577DEB" docLanguage="en" docName="20597_1" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 45" docSource="http://plazi.org:8080/dspace/handle/10199/17097" docTitle="Leptogenys stuhlmanni subsp. camerunensis var. opalescens Wheeler, 1922, new variety" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="95" masterDocId="76DE4446B070FF79F438A6FC084F5E35" masterDocTitle="The ants collected by the American Museum Congo Expedition." masterLastPageNumber="269" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="94" updateTime="1701311232750" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="5EEDE1AF2A68C84955F7C774C9CDDD16" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="FD9BD2CEF11FB16BC37028F5E8861596">
<mods:title id="F15D6ED32643C6129D6CF585DF3A4208">The ants collected by the American Museum Congo Expedition.</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="C4D6A919B2D327B65F8826B886A74793" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AA664EBD8B378BD220D8FBB416ED48E2">
<mods:roleTerm id="364BE030D60F5E436EA23DF3AF366259">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D4C278A482E1A19B618BEFEF93A60E2A">Wheeler, W. M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="CF2700484A05FA80BD51296C2CF914F8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="5F43BDAE35391C761B65F0351F670D09" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="4431D9D87EB07FA618F10F9120BBEF3E">
<mods:title id="889C91BFCA96E083411F4BBE8FB23648">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="AE339F5B7D4A8B61F4B6D232311451DC">
<mods:date id="3EA2DB7536D7DF62E0587285E11BF4D9">1922</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D65D38CA4A66C545AAFBFF297A12EA9A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="1A1500595EAE0FFB6669305AAB4AACF7">45</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="ABAFA5C742ABDE1DF3D986FFFDC9E9A1" unit="page">
<mods:start id="1FF3A248680F1C91FEFBF853CE5882DD">39</mods:start>
<mods:end id="2A70837B633D3C0C69FC9E8496C75CD8">269</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="B141C30D46C80430056145C27A987608">
<mods:url id="3E9B0B31AEBD308236C27050AD695E57">http://plazi.org:8080/dspace/handle/10199/17097</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="5269432FD6342C6AC1B95796F3BE1E18">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="6A581E981FF4D5023E9C834A311702EE" type="HNS-Pub">20597</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="C63413B99A2392DE400E7C6E68577DEB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6288996" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100134744" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6288996" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C63413B99A2392DE400E7C6E68577DEB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C63413B99A2392DE400E7C6E68577DEB" lastPageNumber="95" pageNumber="94">
<subSubSection id="39B620E2AE3AAA52409229C0B5153DB6" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="ECFAEC746DEBEA4834DFB33943A23C6A" pageNumber="94">
<taxonomicName id="39536948AFDA413F8B5862ACBF2F5C1E" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:180013" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Leptogenys" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Leptogenys stuhlmanni camerunensis var. opalescens Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="stuhlmanni" subSpecies="camerunensis" variety="opalescens">Leptogenys stuhlmanni Mayr subspecies camerunensis (Stitz) variety opalescens</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04AA8BEBFB85DED1BCA2813B4DA569D9" rank="variety">new variety</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="44C698AFEB075649BEF20F0E82C73851" type="description">
<paragraph id="CE009492EA0C1ACDBA168DB7E3B5D2B1" pageNumber="94">
Worker.-Agreeing with the variety
<taxonomicName id="B2C99D430206BCF5877C1E0190AC23D3" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:230822" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Leptogenys" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Leptogenys stuhlmanni r. camerunensis var. angusticeps Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angusticeps">angusticeps Forel</taxonomicName>
in all respects, except that the head, thorax, petiole, and to some extent also the gaster, have a peculiar opalescent blue reflection like that seen in
<taxonomicName id="5B2666A0B062752F0CA08A36E4647ED6" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:187098" authority="Schouteden, 1904" authorityName="Schouteden" authorityYear="1904" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lobopelta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Lobopelta iridescens (Smith)" order="Hemiptera" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iridescens">L. iridescens (F. Smith)</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="0A0C12E86FCCA58CA9E6FD417C22ED10" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:139391" authority="Schouteden, 1904" authorityName="Schouteden" authorityYear="1904" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lobopelta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Lobopelta chinensis Mayr" order="Hemiptera" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chinensis">chinensis (Mayr)</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="174D0EBC1EC69E093C2AB092AB90B49C" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D3B39881F339C76D910825C17696BCE2" pageNumber="94">
Thirteen workers taken from the stomachs of toads (Bufo funereus and polycercus) from Akenge (Lang and Chapin). Forel drew his description of
<taxonomicName id="B89DBE1B0BB40427A00B3E7730C786A1" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:239094" authority="Schouteden, 1904" authorityName="Schouteden" authorityYear="1904" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lobopelta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Lobopelta stuhlmanni var. angusticeps" order="Hemiptera" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stuhlmanni">angusticeps</taxonomicName>
from a single specimen taken at St. Gabriel, near Stanleyville. He says nothing about the blue reflection, which is very striking, so that I am unable to refer the specimens to his variety.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A06D3DBBD9D8642F2C8135C999E7E8E8" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="50712692521B0D0F2B18C66EE43FB30C" pageNumber="94">
The habits of the typical
<taxonomicName id="EF17914B61D2BE75753A05683BA4D9CF" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:236578" authority="Schouteden, 1904" authorityName="Schouteden" authorityYear="1904" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lobopelta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Lobopelta stuhlmanni" order="Hemiptera" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stuhlmanni">stuhlmanni</taxonomicName>
have been studied by Arnold.1 He says:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4AA2AEBB453F8E62FDD0B18047F83756" lastPageNumber="95" pageNumber="94">
I have met with this species only in Natal, where it appears to feed exclusively on woodlice; the entrance to the nest can be plainly distinguished by the accumulation of the remains of their prey, bleached a dead white, scattered around it. The nest is not indicated by any mound or other accumulation of earth; but in the neighborhood of Durban at least, it is very frequently found in, or immediately adjacent to, the nests of
<taxonomicName id="E644BDE2FF62FEC9AF52545BB361A7FE" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:160182" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Myrmicaria" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Myrmicaria eumenoides (Gerstaecker)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eumenoides">Myrmicaria eumenoides Gerst</taxonomicName>
. I am inclined to think that this Leptogenys dispossesses the latter species of a part of their large nest, rather than take the t ouble of excavating one for itself. It also has a very noticeable smell, resembling essence of pears.
</paragraph>
<footnote id="366A49B57119A6730D4BCF1B96ACA8BB">
<paragraph id="34617FFCBF5B040AC5ADAC893FCCB4FC" pageNumber="94">1 1915, Ann. South African Mus., XIV, p. 93.</paragraph>
</footnote>
<paragraph id="73D15383AF9498EC40AADF6C4E0DB539" pageNumber="95">
In 1904 1 I recorded the fact that our North American species feeds very largely on slaters (Oniscus and Armadillidium) and that &quot;the earth surrouding the entrances to the nests is invariably white with innumerable bleaching limbs and segments of the crustaceans.&quot; The use of the same food by two species of
<taxonomicName id="DD3C472BC21EED36B21FDD70FF5483FB" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24838" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Leptogenys" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Leptogenys Roger" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Leptogenys</taxonomicName>
in such remote regions as Natal and Texas would seem to indicate that the habit must be rather general in the genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>