124 lines
13 KiB
XML
124 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="7485C1121FFD812A0E47D454B92E79FB" ID-CLB-Dataset="25422" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4674.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="03f22113-15fb-454c-9dc9-83b126ba0276" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3458336" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1569259757529" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dorey, James B., Schwarz, Michael P. & Stevens, Mark I." docDate="2019" docId="A4017D06FFD1FFAFFF616B31BCEDFDA5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4674.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4674 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Homalictus Cockerell 1919" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="5838057EFFD4FFA9FFF66C4FB859FFBE" masterDocTitle="Review of the bee genus Homalictus Cockerell (Hymenoptera: Halictidae) from Fiji with description of nine new species" masterLastPageNumber="46" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1698756152899" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6D3E3B6CF1A1E03911E0B46180FA4CDD">
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<mods:title id="8C689F3ADC1F180E83D859C8BDA7AD53">Review of the bee genus Homalictus Cockerell (Hymenoptera: Halictidae) from Fiji with description of nine new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3EBC1B10694ACBC72915A2DC726FE0B3">Dorey, James B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="05F2A7D2CD35FB7FC932C2F9DE9FFFAE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9CE6242C8AC6C713F52814E151C8D3F9">Schwarz, Michael P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="D4238F9DA1E0404FE3A4BEC32569D385" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="08CCE1A33537D7B1BA7201139708E218">Stevens, Mark I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="AB5D894C206EC6F6B8906A7FA171BA42">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F7EEA435BD63F1758A2D8657518CA909">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="EA31E92CDAC2ED57891ACC710F043860">
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<mods:date id="999A1609627A42DF7ED384C51EC1459E">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="71B98E982F1C6BE47E6C2CA400433F90">2019-09-23</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DA95490E3CC232A0DDB199EB7A269283">4674</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="31889427A1B43111316CD1DC645A83C0" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="C2E5CED1612AB8DB090D217CBA3C73FD">1</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="13FBCEDF5F5F64AA92E47E10701A0D3C" type="CLB-Dataset">25422</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="83AFBC228E06249A976C9FE2593F98A9" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4674.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1FC6903BFAA9AC49DCDBBA2472F63D10" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="A4017D06FFD1FFAFFF616B31BCEDFDA5" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159397463" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A4017D06FFD1FFAFFF616B31BCEDFDA5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A4017D06FFD1FFAFFF616B31BCEDFDA5" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection id="64B29F9BFFD1FFACFF616B31BA9BF85F" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2C17CC10FFD1FFACFF616B31BA1DF826" blockId="5.[151,580,1918,1945]" box="[151,580,1918,1945]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="775F7B7CFFD1FFACFF616B31BA1DF826" bold="true" box="[151,580,1918,1945]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="1EDC1002FFD1FFACFF616B31BA1DF826" bold="true" box="[151,580,1918,1945]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="EBA8B793FFD1FFACFF186B31BA1DF826" ID-CoL="4Y6D" authority="Cockerell, 1919" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1919" box="[238,580,1918,1945]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Homalictus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="1EDC1002FFD1FFACFF186B31B923F827" bold="true" box="[238,378,1918,1945]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Homalictus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="4839B1E1FFD1FFACFE746B31BA1DF826" author="Cockerell, T. D. A." box="[386,580,1918,1944]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="9 - 14" refId="ref25059" refString="Cockerell, T. D. A. (1919) The metallic-colored halictine bees of the Philippine Islands. Philippine Journal of Science, 15, 9 - 14. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 11763" type="journal article" year="1919">Cockerell, 1919</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2C17CC10FFD1FFACFF616B89BA9BF85F" blockId="5.[151,706,1990,2017]" box="[151,706,1990,2017]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="775F7B7CFFD1FFACFF616B89BA9BF85F" bold="true" box="[151,706,1990,2017]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="1EDC1002FFD1FFACFF616B89BA9BF85F" bold="true" box="[151,706,1990,2017]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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Characters common to all Fijian
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<taxonomicName id="EBA8B793FFD1FFACFDC06B89BA9BF85F" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1919" box="[566,706,1990,2017]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Homalictus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="1EDC1002FFD1FFACFDC06B89BA9BF85F" bold="true" box="[566,706,1990,2017]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Homalictus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="64B29F9BFFD2FFAFFF616CD6BCEDFDA5" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2C17CC10FFD2FFAFFF616CD6BCEDFDA5" blockId="6.[151,1437,153,539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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The diagnosis for
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<taxonomicName id="EBA8B793FFD2FFAFFE916CD6B9B1FF0D" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1919" box="[359,488,153,179]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Homalictus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="1EDC1002FFD2FFAFFE916CD6B9B1FF0D" box="[359,488,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Homalictus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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remains unchanged, see
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<bibRefCitation id="4839B1E1FFD2FFAFFCF16CD6BB93FF0D" author="Cockerell, T. D. A." box="[775,970,153,179]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="9 - 14" refId="ref25059" refString="Cockerell, T. D. A. (1919) The metallic-colored halictine bees of the Philippine Islands. Philippine Journal of Science, 15, 9 - 14. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 11763" type="journal article" year="1919">Cockerell (1919)</bibRefCitation>
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. Here we summarise characters common to all Fijian
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<taxonomicName id="EBA8B793FFD2FFAFFED56CF2B9FDFF69" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1919" box="[291,420,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Homalictus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="1EDC1002FFD2FFAFFED56CF2B9FDFF69" box="[291,420,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Homalictus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(male and female). The Fijian
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<taxonomicName id="EBA8B793FFD2FFAFFCF06CF2BBDEFF69" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1919" box="[774,903,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Homalictus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="1EDC1002FFD2FFAFFCF06CF2BBDEFF69" box="[774,903,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Homalictus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have open to sparse (
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<figureCitation id="B493D095FFD2FFAFFB766CF2BC9CFF69" box="[1152,1221,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1127,1152]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,175,1093]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[200,1387,174,1108]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Grades of (a) pit density and (b) pit size. Reproduced from Houston (1975) with permission from CSIRO Publishing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3458340" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3458340/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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), moderate to long hairs covering their heads and thoraces; some hairs on the dorsal side of the metasoma becoming denser posteriorly and long to very long hairs on the ventral surface of the metasoma, with the longest and densest hairs on females. All females possess a black fovea along the proximal anterior margin of the eyes; this feature was also found in some males and might indicate feminization in some species. Mandibles of both males and females can be simple or bidentate and vary within species, perhaps the result of wear. The propodeum has a weak carina along the posterior dorsal margin, this can be depressed medially, or not, and can vary in breadth. The number of spines on the inner hind tibial spur varies greatly with 4–18 spines found on
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<taxonomicName id="EBA8B793FFD2FFAFFCEF6DF5BBCAFE6D" baseAuthorityName="Perkins & Cheesman" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[793,915,441,467]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Homalictus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fijiensis">
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<emphasis id="1EDC1002FFD2FFAFFCEF6DF5BBCAFE6D" box="[793,915,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">H. fijiensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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alone and a range of one or two for other species. The claws of all specimens examined were cleft. The redescriptions below for
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<taxonomicName id="EBA8B793FFD2FFAFFBB96D91BC90FE49" baseAuthorityName="Perkins & Cheesman" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[1103,1225,477,503]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Homalictus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fijiensis">
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<emphasis id="1EDC1002FFD2FFAFFBB96D91BC90FE49" box="[1103,1225,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">H. fijiensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="EBA8B793FFD2FFAFFB2E6D91BD2BFE49" authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1979" box="[1240,1394,477,503]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Homalictus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hadrander">
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<emphasis id="1EDC1002FFD2FFAFFB2E6D91BD2BFE49" box="[1240,1394,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">H. hadrander</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="EBA8B793FFD2FFAFFA776D91B95AFDA5" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Homalictus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="achrostus">
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<emphasis id="1EDC1002FFD2FFAFFA776D91B95AFDA5" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">H. achrostus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="EBA8B793FFD2FFAFFEB66E4DB98BFDA5" baseAuthorityName="Perkins & Cheesman" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[320,466,513,539]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Homalictus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="versifrons">
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<emphasis id="1EDC1002FFD2FFAFFEB66E4DB98BFDA5" box="[320,466,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">H. versifrons</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are provided to standardise the descriptions of Fijian
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<taxonomicName id="EBA8B793FFD2FFAFFBDA6E4EBCF4FDA5" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1919" box="[1068,1197,513,539]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Homalictus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="1EDC1002FFD2FFAFFBDA6E4EBCF4FDA5" box="[1068,1197,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Homalictus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |