231 lines
34 KiB
XML
231 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="A7712E387A27FC340E07C8D3A731A623" ID-DOI="10.11865/zs.201711" ID-ISSN="2095-6827" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5366040" ID-ZooBank="AB92E114-07FF-41A5-AF24-DF04F8232CA5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630256547468" checkinUser="diego" docAuthor="Li, Shuqiang & Wang, Xiaoxiao" docDate="2017" docId="039E87CA9745FF94FF737DC86B72FFE6" docLanguage="en" docName="New cave-dwelling spiders of the family Dictynidae (Arachnida, Araneae) from Guangxi and Guizhou, China.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Systematics 42 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD.1:ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD" docStyleName="ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Brommella spirula Li 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="170" masterDocId="FFA7FFB29768FFB9FFFB7D24685AFA31" masterDocTitle="New cave-dwelling spiders of the family Dictynidae (Arachnida: Araneae) from Guangxi and Guizhou, China" masterLastPageNumber="228" masterPageNumber="125" pageNumber="170" updateTime="1699199326414" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="415F1DDDD9DF9E90C079787F7BF36648">
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<mods:title id="513A8591AAEDAA58895925077AE6EF49">New cave-dwelling spiders of the family Dictynidae (Arachnida: Araneae) from Guangxi and Guizhou, China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="30F6F3F1F23BAF3C7ED322ED34D60C71" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="849F2140BCD8637816D4D22360CC265C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9A4B008D5995239A50814085CEA4929F">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3CEE6CAB458ECA7907DBFE290BFE6FAB">Southeast Asia Biodiversity Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yezin, Nay Pyi Taw 05282, Myanmar; E-mail: lisq @ ioz. ac. cn & Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China & University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="ED50EBFCFAE14A6FEC7BB96463B7E173">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="AB328523A6BD26AE3A0C42FD243FBE76">Wang, Xiaoxiao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EAF9DCAC92AC2C7B79B7BFA8389E2211">Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="72376125FC0C0573F0FFBFDD6D05681B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="90B52E9201B684F4CC6BC0FB8975E696">Zoological Systematics</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FE3F28489C4CC360095DC46BC7D9D43B">
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<mods:date id="44976647F53D860EE352846646C012BF">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="D12BE71F645E48BB27AC6B09C3DA0C60" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="266BF9B6D26B0D6643B80C7B103E2DB0">42</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="926F0E42F304F6060ADBEFC43CC05C2F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A7FB517B7CA4A0BEDFD5DBE792933C07" type="DOI">10.11865/zs.201711</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AD47D457B4C860F190B96207EAC65523" type="ISSN">2095-6827</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7877CFA7C6F994810914995C7C276BAE" type="Zenodo-Dep">5366040</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D0757BF2A4D9B453EDDE3ED285AFA683" type="ZooBank">AB92E114-07FF-41A5-AF24-DF04F8232CA5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039E87CA9745FF94FF737DC86B72FFE6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87CA9745FF94FF737DC86B72FFE6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039E87CA9745FF94FF737DC86B72FFE6" lastPageNumber="170" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">
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<subSubSection id="C32D65579745FF94FF737DC86AFAFB35" box="[136,672,236,260]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8836DC9745FF94FF737DC86AFAFB35" blockId="45.[136,672,236,260]" box="[136,672,236,260]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">
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<heading id="D0C081B09745FF94FF737DC86AFAFB35" box="[136,672,236,260]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B943EACE9745FF94FF737DC86980FB35" bold="true" box="[136,474,236,260]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">
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<taxonomicName id="4C374D5F9745FF94FF737DC86923FB35" ID-CoL="NCN4" authority="Li" authorityName="Li" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,377,236,260]" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Brommella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spirula" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B943EACE9745FF94FF737DC8690DFB35" bold="true" box="[136,343,236,260]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">Brommella spirula</emphasis>
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Li
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057B59745FF94FE7F7DC86980FB35" box="[388,474,236,260]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="130C2A599745FF94FE0D7DC86A28FB35" box="[502,626,236,260]" captionStart-0="Figure 40" captionStart-1="Figure 41" captionStart-2="Figure 42" captionStart-3="Figure 43" captionStart-4="Figure 44" captionStartId-0="42.[155,218,2018,2040]" captionStartId-1="43.[156,219,2030,2052]" captionStartId-2="44.[155,218,2032,2054]" captionStartId-3="46.[155,218,2030,2052]" captionStartId-4="47.[155,218,2031,2053]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,426,1970]" captionTargetBox-1="[197,1398,360,1971]" captionTargetBox-2="[189,1394,647,1980]" captionTargetBox-3="[189,1399,228,2006]" captionTargetBox-4="[189,1399,226,2008]" captionTargetId-0="figure-105@42.[189,1398,426,1970]" captionTargetId-1="figure-63@43.[190,1399,353,1983]" captionTargetId-2="figure-188@44.[189,1398,643,1988]" captionTargetId-3="figure-50@46.[189,1399,228,2007]" captionTargetId-4="figure-47@47.[189,1399,226,2008]" captionTargetPageId-0="42" captionTargetPageId-1="43" captionTargetPageId-2="44" captionTargetPageId-3="46" captionTargetPageId-4="47" captionText-0="Figure 40. Brommella spirula Li, sp. nov., holotype, male. A. Left pedipalpus, prolateral view. B. Left pedipalpus, retrolateral view. Scale bar=0.1mm." captionText-1="Figure 41. Brommella spirula Li, sp. nov., holotype, male. A. Left pedipalpus, ventral view. B. Palp bulb, ventral view. Scale bars= 0.1mm." captionText-2="Figure 42. Brommella spirula Li, sp. nov., paratype, female.A. Vulva, dorsal view. B. Epigynum, ventral view. Scale bars=0.1mm." captionText-3="Figure 43. Brommella spirula Li, sp. nov., holotype, male. A. Palp bulb, ventral view. B. Left pedipalpus, ventral view. C. Left pedipalpus, prolateral view. D. Left pedipalpus, retrolateral view. Scale bars=0.1mm." captionText-4="Figure 44. Brommella spirula Li, sp. nov. A–D. Paratype, female. E. Holotype, male, habitus, dorsal view.A. Epigynum, ventral view. B. Vulva, dorsal view. C. Habitus, dorsal view. D. Habitus, ventral view. Scale bars:A–B=0.1mm; C–E=0.5mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5366122" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5366124" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5366126" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5366128" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5366130" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5366122/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5366124/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5366126/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/5366128/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/5366130/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">Figs 40–44</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="130C2A599745FF94FD877DC86AC2FB35" box="[636,664,236,260]" captionStart="Figure 97" captionStartId="101.[155,218,1900,1922]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,946,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-464@101.[189,1399,946,1862]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="Figure 97. Locality records for twenty-four new species of Dictynidae. 1. Brommella baiseensis Li, sp. nov. 2. B. casseabri Li, sp. nov. 3. B. chongzuoensis Li, sp. nov. 4. B. dolabrata Li, sp. nov. 5. B. funaria Li, sp. nov. 6. B. josephkohi Li, sp. nov. 7. B. linyuchengi Li, sp. nov. 8. B. renguodongi Li, sp. nov. 9. B. resima Li, sp. nov. 10. B. sejuncta Li, sp. nov. 11. B. spirula Li, sp. nov. 12. B. tongyanfengi Li, sp. nov. 13. B. wangfengcheni Li, sp. nov. 14. B. xinganensis Li, sp. nov. 15. B. yizhouensis Li, sp. nov. 16. Cicurina avicularia Li, sp. nov. 17. C. damaoensis Li, sp. nov. 18. C. dong Li, sp. nov. 19. C. kailiensis Li, sp. nov. 20. C. majiangensis Li, sp. nov. 21. C. parallela Li, sp. nov. 22. C. wusanani Li, sp. nov. 23. C. zhazuweii Li, sp. nov. 24. Lathys inaffecta Li, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5366238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5366238/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">97</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32D65579745FF94FF467C006B72FFE6" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8836DC9745FF94FF467C006B6EFBB0" blockId="45.[136,1452,292,1495]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">
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Type material.
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<materialsCitation id="3B5F3C819745FF94FE927C006D69FB6E" collectingDate="2011-08-02" collectionCode="IZCAS" collectorName="X. Wang" country="China" county="Tiandong County" elevation="374" latitude="23.518433" location="Baise City" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="107.393715" municipality="Male" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="548C887E9745FF94FE927C00698AFB0D" box="[361,464,292,316]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BECACA69745FF94FE1B7C006A4DFB0D" box="[480,535,292,316]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">Male</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F320764C9745FF94FDD17C006A37FB0D" box="[554,621,292,316]" name="China" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49F3F83E9745FF94FD877C006A81FB0D" box="[636,731,292,316]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="8EE860079745FF94FD177C006B38FB0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87CA9745FF94FF737DC86B72FFE6:8EE860079745FF94FD177C006B38FB0D" box="[748,866,292,316]" country="China" county="Tiandong County" latitude="23.518433" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="107.393715" municipality="Male" name="Baise City" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" stateProvince="Guangxi">Baise City</location>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCounty id="62E94E509745FF94FC897C006C6EFB0D" box="[882,1076,292,316]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">Tiandong County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<location id="8EE860079745FF94FBB87C006C9BFB0A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87CA9745FF94FF737DC86B72FFE6:8EE860079745FF94FBB87C006C9BFB0A" box="[1091,1217,292,316]" country="China" county="Tiandong County" latitude="23.518433" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="107.393715" municipality="Male" name="Silin Town" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" stateProvince="Guangxi">Silin Town</location>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8EE860079745FF94FB2A7C006DF2FB0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87CA9745FF94FF737DC86B72FFE6:8EE860079745FF94FB2A7C006DF2FB0D" box="[1233,1448,292,316]" country="China" county="Tiandong County" latitude="23.518433" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="107.393715" municipality="Male" name="Guangyang Village" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" stateProvince="Guangxi">Guangyang Village</location>
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,
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||
<location id="8EE860079745FF94FF737C63691EFB6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87CA9745FF94FF737DC86B72FFE6:8EE860079745FF94FF737C63691EFB6E" box="[136,324,327,351]" country="China" county="Tiandong County" latitude="23.518433" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="107.393715" municipality="Male" name="Guangyang Cave" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" stateProvince="Guangxi">Guangyang Cave</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE03501B9745FF94FEB47C62698CFB6F" box="[335,470,326,350]" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="31.106" orientation="latitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" precision="1" value="23.518433">23º31.106'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE03501B9745FF94FE197C626A29FB6F" box="[482,627,326,350]" degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="23.623" orientation="longitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" precision="1" value="107.393715">107º23.623'E</geoCoordinate>
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, elev.
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<quantity id="4CCF9B399745FF94FD4C7C636AA0FB6F" box="[695,762,327,351]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7399999999999998" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="374.0">
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<elevation id="001AD1EF9745FF94FD4C7C636AA0FB6F" box="[695,762,327,351]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7399999999999998" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="374.0">374 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FF89101C9745FF94FCFD7C636BE8FB6E" box="[774,946,327,351]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" value="2011-08-02">
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<collectingDate id="EFCDE9F49745FF94FCFD7C636BE8FB6E" box="[774,946,327,351]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" value="2011-08-02">02 August 2011</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="26C2530A9745FF94FC467C636C41FB6E" box="[957,1051,327,351]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">X. Wang</collectorName>
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||
leg., deposited in
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<collectionCode id="ED26AE199745FF94FB197C636D69FB6E" box="[1250,1331,327,351]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">IZCAS</collectionCode>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3C819745FF94FAC67C636B6BFBB0" collectingDate="2011-08-02" collectionCode="IZCAS" collectorName="X. Wang" country="China" county="Tiandong County" elevation="374" latitude="23.518433" location="Baise City" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="107.393715" municipality="Male" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="38" specimenCount-female="37" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<typeStatus id="548C887E9745FF94FAC67C636DF2FB6E" box="[1341,1448,327,351]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
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.
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||
<specimenCount id="9D31FD559745FF94FF737C4D6888FBB0" box="[136,210,361,385]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D31FD559745FF94FF267C4D690FFBB0" box="[221,341,361,385]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" type="female">37 females</specimenCount>
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||
, same data as holotype, deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED26AE199745FF94FD1B7C4D6B6BFBB0" box="[736,817,361,385]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">IZCAS</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B8836DC9745FF94FF467CA86A3FFBF7" blockId="45.[136,1452,292,1495]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">
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Etymology. The specific name is derived from the Latin word “
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5F9745FF94FC957CA86BE0FB95" authorityName="Li" authorityYear="2017" box="[878,954,396,420]" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Brommella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spirula">
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||
<emphasis id="B943EACE9745FF94FC957CA86BE0FB95" box="[878,954,396,420]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">spirula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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”, meaning “spiral”, and refers to the shape of female copulatory ducts; noun in apposition.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8836DC9745FF94FF467CF56BE7F845" blockId="45.[136,1452,292,1495]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">
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Diagnosis. Female of this new species is similar to
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C374D5F9745FF94FD1B7CF66BE3FBD8" authority="Li" authorityName="Li" authorityYear="2017" box="[736,953,465,489]" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Brommella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chongzuoensis" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="B943EACE9745FF94FD1B7CF66BC3FBD8" box="[736,921,465,489]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">B. chongzuoensis</emphasis>
|
||
Li
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<emphasis id="B943EACE9745FF94FC3F7CF56C40FBD8" bold="true" box="[964,1050,465,489]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057B59745FF94FC3F7CF56C40FBD8" box="[964,1050,465,489]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
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<figureCitation id="130C2A599745FF94FBDC7CF56CCCFBD8" box="[1063,1174,465,489]" captionStart-0="Figure 9" captionStart-1="Figure 10" captionStartId-0="11.[155,218,1535,1557]" captionStartId-1="12.[155,218,2039,2061]" captionTargetBox-0="[192,1396,283,1479]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,228,2003]" captionTargetId-0="figure-267@11.[189,1398,276,1485]" captionTargetId-1="figure-50@12.[189,1398,225,2003]" captionTargetPageId-0="11" captionTargetPageId-1="12" captionText-0="Figure 9. Brommella chongzuoensis Li, sp. nov., holotype, female. A. Vulva, dorsal view. B. Epigynum, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.1mm." captionText-1="Figure 10. Brommella chongzuoensis Li, sp. nov., holotype, female. A. Epigynum, ventral view. B. Vulva, dorsal view. C. Habitus, dorsal view. D. Habitus, ventral view. Scale bars: A–B=0.1mm; C–D=0.5mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5366058" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5366060" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5366058/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5366060/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">Figs 9–10</figureCitation>
|
||
), but can be distinguished by the small brusal openings (BO very large in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5F9745FF94FD7E7CD06B05F83D" authority="Li" authorityName="Li" authorityYear="2017" box="[645,863,500,524]" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Brommella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chongzuoensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EACE9745FF94FD7E7CD06B64F83D" box="[645,830,500,524]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">B. chongzuoensis</emphasis>
|
||
Li
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EACE9745FF94FC907CD06B9AF83D" bold="true" box="[875,960,500,524]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057B59745FF94FC907CD06B9AF83D" box="[875,960,500,524]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
), the copulatory ducts coiled tightly as spring (more loose coiled in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5F9745FF94FE887F336A14F81F" authority="Li" authorityName="Li" authorityYear="2017" box="[371,590,534,558]" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Brommella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chongzuoensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EACE9745FF94FE887F336A76F81F" box="[371,556,534,558]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">B. chongzuoensis</emphasis>
|
||
Li
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EACE9745FF94FDA27F336AF5F81E" bold="true" box="[601,687,535,559]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057B59745FF94FDA27F336AF5F81E" box="[601,687,535,559]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
); males of this new species appear almost identifical with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5F9745FF94FADF7F3368F8F860" authority="Li" authorityName="Li" authorityYear="2017" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Brommella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dolabrata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EACE9745FF94FADF7F336DF1F81F" box="[1316,1451,534,558]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">B. dolabrata</emphasis>
|
||
Li
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EACE9745FF94FF557F1D695EF860" bold="true" box="[174,260,569,593]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057B59745FF94FF557F1D695EF860" box="[174,260,569,593]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A599745FF94FEE87F1D69D4F860" box="[275,398,569,593]" captionStart-0="Figure 11" captionStart-1="Figure 12" captionStart-2="Figure 13" captionStart-3="Figure 14" captionStart-4="Figure 15" captionStartId-0="13.[155,218,2026,2048]" captionStartId-1="14.[155,218,2032,2054]" captionStartId-2="15.[155,218,1431,1453]" captionStartId-3="16.[156,219,2031,2053]" captionStartId-4="17.[156,219,2033,2055]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,772,1972]" captionTargetBox-1="[188,1397,528,1947]" captionTargetBox-2="[202,1390,258,1373]" captionTargetBox-3="[189,1398,229,2007]" captionTargetBox-4="[189,1398,231,2009]" captionTargetId-0="figure-252@13.[189,1398,765,1978]" captionTargetId-1="figure-116@14.[188,1397,525,1980]" captionTargetId-2="figure-263@15.[189,1398,252,1386]" captionTargetId-3="figure-50@16.[189,1398,229,2007]" captionTargetId-4="figure-47@17.[189,1398,231,2009]" captionTargetPageId-0="13" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionTargetPageId-2="15" captionTargetPageId-3="16" captionTargetPageId-4="17" captionText-0="Figure 11. Brommella dolabrata Li, sp. nov., holotype, male. A. Left pedipalpus, prolateral view. B. Left pedipalpus, retrolateral view. Scale bar=0.1mm." captionText-1="Figure 12. Brommella dolabrata Li, sp. nov., holotype, male. A. Left pedipalpus, ventral view. B. Palp bulb, ventral view. Scale bars =0.1mm." captionText-2="Figure 13. Brommella dolabrata Li, sp. nov., paratype, female. A. Vulva, dorsal view. B. Epigynum, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.1mm." captionText-3="Figure 14. Brommella dolabrata Li, sp. nov., holotype, male. A. Palp bulb, ventral view. B. Left pedipalpus, ventral view. C. Left pedipalpus, prolateral view. D. Left pedipalpus, retrolateral view. Scale bars=0.1mm." captionText-4="Figure 15. Brommella dolabrata Li, sp. nov. A–D. Paratype, female. E. Holotype, male, habitus, dorsal view. A. Epigynum, ventral view. B. Vulva, dorsal view. C. Habitus, dorsal view. D. Habitus, ventral view. Scale bars: A–B=0.1mm; C–D=0.5mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5366062" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5366064" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5366066" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5366068" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5366070" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5366062/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5366064/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5366066/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/5366068/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/5366070/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">Figs 11–15</figureCitation>
|
||
), but can be distinguished by the shape of apophysis (straight in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5F9745FF94FBBD7F1E6CB5F860" authority="Li" authorityName="Li" authorityYear="2017" box="[1094,1263,569,593]" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Brommella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dolabrata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EACE9745FF94FBBD7F1E6C94F860" box="[1094,1230,569,593]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">B. dolabrata</emphasis>
|
||
Li
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EACE9745FF94FB007F1D6D0BF860" bold="true" box="[1275,1361,569,593]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057B59745FF94FB007F1D6D0BF860" box="[1275,1361,569,593]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
), the tip of spur pointed and hooked (apex of spur broad in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5F9745FF94FD5E7F786B16F845" authority="Li" authorityName="Li" authorityYear="2017" box="[677,844,604,628]" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Brommella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dolabrata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EACE9745FF94FD5E7F786B76F845" box="[677,812,604,628]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">B. dolabrata</emphasis>
|
||
Li
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EACE9745FF94FCAC7F786BF7F845" bold="true" box="[855,941,604,628]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057B59745FF94FCAC7F786BF7F845" box="[855,941,604,628]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836DC9745FF94FF467F5A699EF9FF" blockId="45.[136,1452,292,1495]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">
|
||
Description. Male (
|
||
<typeStatus id="548C887E9745FF94FE6B7F5A69A9F8A7" box="[400,499,638,662]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
). Total length 2.72 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A599745FF94FD2B7F5A6B6EF8A6" box="[720,820,638,663]" captionStart="Figure 44" captionStartId="47.[155,218,2031,2053]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,226,2008]" captionTargetId="figure-47@47.[189,1399,226,2008]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Figure 44. Brommella spirula Li, sp. nov. A–D. Paratype, female. E. Holotype, male, habitus, dorsal view.A. Epigynum, ventral view. B. Vulva, dorsal view. C. Habitus, dorsal view. D. Habitus, ventral view. Scale bars:A–B=0.1mm; C–E=0.5mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5366130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5366130/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">Fig. 44E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Prosoma length 1.20, width 1.00. Cephalic region width 0.60. Dorsal shield of prosoma yellow, with relatively flat cephalic area. Fovea reduced, cervical groove indistinct. Six eyes, AME absent, all eyes white, encircled with black. Eye diameters: ALE 0.15, PLE 0.10, PME 0.08. Eye interdistances: ALE- PLE 0.02, PLE-PME 0.04, PME-PME 0.07, ALE-ALE 0.06. Clypeus height 0.14. Chelicerae length 0.48, width 0.23, with distinct lateral condyles, and 3 promarginal and 4 retromarginal teeth. Cheliceraes, labium and gnathocoxae yellow-brown, sternum yellow. Labium length 0.13, width 0.22; gnathocoxae length 0.35, width 0.22; sternum length 0.74, width 0.69. Legs yellow. Leg formula I-IV-II-III. Leg measurements: I 6.01 (1.65, 0.45, 1.63, 1.40, 0.88); II 4.78 (1.38, 0.40, 1.15, 1.10, 0.75); III 4.23 (1.20, 0.40, 0.93, 1.05, 0.65); IV 5.56 (1.55, 0.40, 1.35, 1.43, 0.83). Ratio Cl/Met IV = 0.38, with 6 setae. Opisthosoma length 1.50, width 1.13. Opisthosoma oval, dorsum white, with several dark-green spots, venter white. Cribellum narrow, undivided.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836DC9745FF94FF467EFD6A91FE07" blockId="45.[136,1452,292,1495]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">
|
||
Pedipalpus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A599745FF94FEBF7EFD6999F9C0" box="[324,451,985,1009]" captionStart-0="Figure 40" captionStart-1="Figure 41" captionStartId-0="42.[155,218,2018,2040]" captionStartId-1="43.[156,219,2030,2052]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,426,1970]" captionTargetBox-1="[197,1398,360,1971]" captionTargetId-0="figure-105@42.[189,1398,426,1970]" captionTargetId-1="figure-63@43.[190,1399,353,1983]" captionTargetPageId-0="42" captionTargetPageId-1="43" captionText-0="Figure 40. Brommella spirula Li, sp. nov., holotype, male. A. Left pedipalpus, prolateral view. B. Left pedipalpus, retrolateral view. Scale bar=0.1mm." captionText-1="Figure 41. Brommella spirula Li, sp. nov., holotype, male. A. Left pedipalpus, ventral view. B. Palp bulb, ventral view. Scale bars= 0.1mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5366122" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5366124" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5366122/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5366124/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">Figs 40–41</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A599745FF94FE2A7EFD69B5F9C0" box="[465,495,985,1009]" captionStart="Figure 43" captionStartId="46.[155,218,2030,2052]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,228,2006]" captionTargetId="figure-50@46.[189,1399,228,2007]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figure 43. Brommella spirula Li, sp. nov., holotype, male. A. Palp bulb, ventral view. B. Left pedipalpus, ventral view. C. Left pedipalpus, prolateral view. D. Left pedipalpus, retrolateral view. Scale bars=0.1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5366128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5366128/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">43</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cymbium 1.11 long. Cymbium narrowed distally, ratio length/width = 2.43. Embolus slender, ribbon shaped, originating at approximately 6-o’clock position,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED26AE199745FF94FC757ED86BF4FE25" box="[910,942,1020,1044]" country="0" name="Timescale Adventures Research and Interpretive Center" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">TA</collectionCode>
|
||
prolaterally slim, strongly sclerotized, pointing to retrolateral.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED26AE199745FF94FEDD793B691CFE06" box="[294,326,1055,1079]" country="0" name="Timescale Adventures Research and Interpretive Center" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">TA</collectionCode>
|
||
retrolateral large, with a single fold.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836DC9745FF94FF4679656995FF18" blockId="45.[136,1452,292,1495]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">
|
||
Female (one of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548C887E9745FF94FE72796569AEFE68" box="[393,500,1089,1113]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
). Total length 3.35 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A599745FF94FD3E79656B11FE68" box="[709,843,1089,1113]" captionStart="Figure 44" captionStartId="47.[155,218,2031,2053]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,226,2008]" captionTargetId="figure-47@47.[189,1399,226,2008]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Figure 44. Brommella spirula Li, sp. nov. A–D. Paratype, female. E. Holotype, male, habitus, dorsal view.A. Epigynum, ventral view. B. Vulva, dorsal view. C. Habitus, dorsal view. D. Habitus, ventral view. Scale bars:A–B=0.1mm; C–E=0.5mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5366130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5366130/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">Figs 44C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Prosoma length 1.30; width 1.08. Cephalic region width 0.53. Eye diameters: ALE 0.12, PLE 0.11, PME 0.09. Eye interdistances: ALE-PLE 0.04, PLE-PME 0.05, PME-PME 0.08, ALE-ALE 0.08. Clypeus height 0.13. Chelicerae length 0.53, width 0.30, with distinct lateral condyles, 5 promarginal and 7 retromarginal teeth. Labium length 0.17, width 0.25. Gnathocoxae length 0.45, width 0.25. Sternum length 0.83, width 0.75. Leg formula I-IV-II-III. Leg measurements: I 6.08 (1.75, 0.50, 1.55, 1.40, 0.88); II 4.69 (1.35, 0.48, 1.13, 1.00, 0.73); III 4.19 (1.20, 0.43, 0.93, 0.98, 0.65); IV 5.41 (1.63, 0.45, 1.25, 1.30, 0.78). Opisthosoma length 2.20, width 1.55. Ratio Cl/Met IV = 0.4, with 10 setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836DC9745FF94FF4678106BBFFFA0" blockId="45.[136,1452,292,1495]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">
|
||
Epigynum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A599745FF94FEC7781069CBFF7D" box="[316,401,1332,1356]" captionStart="Figure 42" captionStartId="44.[155,218,2032,2054]" captionTargetBox="[189,1394,647,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-188@44.[189,1398,643,1988]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Figure 42. Brommella spirula Li, sp. nov., paratype, female.A. Vulva, dorsal view. B. Epigynum, ventral view. Scale bars=0.1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5366126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5366126/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">Figs 42</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A599745FF94FE66781069B4FF7D" box="[413,494,1332,1356]" captionStart="Figure 44" captionStartId="47.[155,218,2031,2053]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,226,2008]" captionTargetId="figure-47@47.[189,1399,226,2008]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Figure 44. Brommella spirula Li, sp. nov. A–D. Paratype, female. E. Holotype, male, habitus, dorsal view.A. Epigynum, ventral view. B. Vulva, dorsal view. C. Habitus, dorsal view. D. Habitus, ventral view. Scale bars:A–B=0.1mm; C–E=0.5mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5366130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5366130/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">44A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Width 0.58. Small BO situated in the centre of epigynum, small, their sclerotized rims convex relative to centre of epigynum. Bursae developed. Copulatory ducts tightly coiled as doubled spring. Spermathecae small, ball shaped. Fertilization duct internally attached at base of spermathecae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836DC9745FF94FF4678B86BBBFF85" blockId="45.[136,1452,292,1495]" box="[189,993,1436,1460]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">
|
||
Variation. Total length: males 2.72–3.00 (
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EACE9745FF94FD8278B86ADCFF82" box="[633,646,1436,1459]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 2), females 2.50–3.35 (
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EACE9745FF94FC6F78B96BFBFF85" box="[916,929,1437,1460]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 37).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836DC9745FF94FF46789A6B72FFE6" blockId="45.[136,1452,292,1495]" box="[189,808,1470,1495]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">
|
||
Distribution. Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548C887E9745FF94FDC2789B6A3DFFE6" box="[569,615,1471,1495]" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A599745FF94FD37789A6B46FFE6" box="[716,796,1470,1495]" captionStart="Figure 97" captionStartId="101.[155,218,1900,1922]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,946,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-464@101.[189,1399,946,1862]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="Figure 97. Locality records for twenty-four new species of Dictynidae. 1. Brommella baiseensis Li, sp. nov. 2. B. casseabri Li, sp. nov. 3. B. chongzuoensis Li, sp. nov. 4. B. dolabrata Li, sp. nov. 5. B. funaria Li, sp. nov. 6. B. josephkohi Li, sp. nov. 7. B. linyuchengi Li, sp. nov. 8. B. renguodongi Li, sp. nov. 9. B. resima Li, sp. nov. 10. B. sejuncta Li, sp. nov. 11. B. spirula Li, sp. nov. 12. B. tongyanfengi Li, sp. nov. 13. B. wangfengcheni Li, sp. nov. 14. B. xinganensis Li, sp. nov. 15. B. yizhouensis Li, sp. nov. 16. Cicurina avicularia Li, sp. nov. 17. C. damaoensis Li, sp. nov. 18. C. dong Li, sp. nov. 19. C. kailiensis Li, sp. nov. 20. C. majiangensis Li, sp. nov. 21. C. parallela Li, sp. nov. 22. C. wusanani Li, sp. nov. 23. C. zhazuweii Li, sp. nov. 24. Lathys inaffecta Li, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5366238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5366238/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="170">Fig. 97</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |