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<document id="CBB3502E98C207A579118C8DA065B17F" ID-CLB-Dataset="31639" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4342.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="15799d2a-1968-4874-8100-452597d4e26b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1041066" ID-ZooBank="2ACD54D2-3487-432D-9323-EEC131FE2E64" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1509694849742" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Perkins, Philip D." docDate="2017" docId="038587BBE3C9FF41FF75F99DBDA3FE70" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4342.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4342 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Sicilicula sexplanata Perkins 2017, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="209" masterDocId="FFBCFFC3E307FF91FFE2FFA5B93CFF85" masterDocTitle="Hydraenidae of Madagascar (Insecta: Coleoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="264" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="207" updateTime="1698480684898" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="96813DB1CA4229C037D23F6F49828335">Hydraenidae of Madagascar (Insecta: Coleoptera)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="7FD92C24E8202165A6DC7262F1C5C0CF" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="BF4A6EC043F567F7895F3F9DE3FBE579">Perkins, Philip D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="36D5D8EEFF3560C44F18EC9BE796E054">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2D80C7B724151A7185DF16CCBCB109AD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="91B0D4C1DAAEF794BCECD1DEAAF17505">
<mods:date id="1314B0C82872AD2179F3F5168AF4586F">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="B60B59D9DE2100B4AE10276662C8811E" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="B8CFB08D66089149544A8C465A6E044C">2017-11-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="186428A9196EE5ACB018B83D963B926E">4342</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="F24531F86F50E0B41B9FF8F3F0739C5E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4163EDDAC46279A04A6B8CDD6ABF2C99" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4342.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038587BBE3C9FF41FF75F99DBDA3FE70" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5323776" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137233363" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5323776" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587BBE3C9FF41FF75F99DBDA3FE70" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038587BBE3C9FF41FF75F99DBDA3FE70" lastPageId="208" lastPageNumber="209" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
<subSubSection id="C3366526E3C9FF5FFF75F99DBB98F9F6" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE3C9FF5FFF75F99DBB0CF9D7" blockId="206.[151,676,1592,1651]" box="[151,560,1592,1618]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
<heading id="D0DB81C1E3C9FF5FFF75F99DBB0CF9D7" bold="true" box="[151,560,1592,1618]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE3C9FF5FFF75F99DBB0CF9D7" bold="true" box="[151,560,1592,1618]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D2EE3C9FF5FFF75F99DB8AEF9D7" ID-CoL="4X6ZP" authority="Perkins, 2017" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,402,1592,1618]" class="Insecta" family="Hydraenidae" genus="Sicilicula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexplanata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE3C9FF5FFF75F99DB8AEF9D7" bold="true" box="[151,402,1592,1618]" italics="true" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Sicilicula sexplanata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26B57C4E3C9FF5FFE43F99DBB0CF9D7" box="[417,560,1592,1618]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE3C9FF5FFF75F9FFBB98F9F6" blockId="206.[151,676,1592,1651]" box="[151,676,1626,1651]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
<figureCitation id="13172A28E3C9FF5FFF75F9FFB9C3F9F6" box="[151,255,1626,1651]" captionStart="FIGURE 199" captionStartId="207.[151,250,1234,1256]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,193,1198]" captionTargetId="figure@207.[340,1247,193,1198]" captionTargetPageId="207" captionText="FIGURE 199. Sicilicula sexplanata, habitus, holotype male dorsal (right) and lateral, and female paratype (left)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1041132/files/figure.png" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Figs. 199</figureCitation>
(habitus), 201 (aedeagus), 304 (map)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3366526E3C9FF5FFF75F907BAD8F886" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE3C9FF5FFF75F907BAD8F886" blockId="206.[151,1437,1698,2011]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE3C9FF5FFF75F907B880F93E" bold="true" box="[151,444,1698,1723]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
<typeStatus id="5497880FE3C9FF5FFF75F907B9EEF93E" box="[151,210,1698,1723]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Type</typeStatus>
Material.
<typeStatus id="5497880FE3C9FF5FFEADF907B880F93E" box="[335,444,1698,1723]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(male):
<collectingRegion id="49E8F84FE3C9FF5FFDFEF907BB8DF93E" box="[540,689,1698,1723]" country="Madagascar" name="Antsiranana" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE3C9FF5FFDFEF907BB8DF93E" bold="true" box="[540,689,1698,1723]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Antsiranana</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
, Mt. Tsaratanana [Maromokotro], cascade, elev.
<quantity id="4CD49B48E3C9FF5FFB3BF907BC0CF93F" box="[1241,1328,1698,1723]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE18506AE3C9FF5FFADEF906BCABF93E" box="[1340,1431,1699,1723]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" precision="925" value="-14.033334">14° 2' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE18506AE3C9FF5FFF75F962B83AF95B" box="[151,262,1734,1759]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" precision="925" value="48.966667">48° 58' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF92106DE3C9FF5FFEF6F962B851F95A" box="[276,365,1735,1759]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" value="1949-10">X 1949</date>
, R. Paulian (
<collectionCode id="ED3DAE68E3C9FF5FFDE6F962BB5CF95A" box="[516,608,1735,1759]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">MNHN</collectionCode>
).
<typeStatus id="5497880FE3C9FF5FFD97F963BBD1F95A" box="[629,749,1734,1759]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE3C9FF5FFD97F963BBD1F95A" bold="true" box="[629,749,1734,1759]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Paratypes</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
(23): Same data as
<typeStatus id="5497880FE3C9FF5FFC35F963BD05F95A" box="[983,1081,1734,1759]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(17
<collectionCode id="ED3DAE68E3C9FF5FFB90F962BDF1F95A" box="[1138,1229,1735,1759]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">MNHN</collectionCode>
); Marojejy, etang, pond, elev.
<quantity id="4CD49B48E3C9FF5FFEFAF94EB853F887" box="[280,367,1771,1795]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.03" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" unit="m" value="2030.0">2030 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE18506AE3C9FF5FFE98F94EB8DEF886" box="[378,482,1771,1795]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" precision="925" value="-14.45">14° 27' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE18506AE3C9FF5FFE0CF94EBB64F887" box="[494,600,1771,1795]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" precision="925" value="49.733334">49° 44' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF92106DE3C9FF5FFD86F94EBBC6F886" box="[612,762,1770,1795]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" value="1959-06-01" valueMax="1959-06-30" valueMin="1959-06-01">130 vi 1959</date>
, P. Soga (6
<collectionCode id="ED3DAE68E3C9FF5FFC9FF94EBAE4F886" box="[893,984,1771,1795]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">MNHN</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3366526E3C9FF5FFF25F8ABBD49F816" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE3C9FF5FFF25F8ABBD49F816" blockId="206.[151,1437,1698,2011]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE3C9FF5FFF25F8ABB8EFF8A2" bold="true" box="[199,467,1806,1831]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Differential Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Differentiated from other members of the genus by the combination of the reticulate dorsum and the depressed body form. Females additionally recognized by the parallel-sided elytra that have a very wide explanate margin. The aedeagus has a sinuate distal process that ends in a very fine point (
<figureCitation id="13172A28E3C9FF5FFB12F8F3BC69F8EA" box="[1264,1365,1878,1903]" captionStart="FIGURES 201 202" captionStartId="210.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionText="FIGURES 201 202. Sicilicula, aedeagi of holotypes." pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Fig. 201</figureCitation>
). This species is brachypterous, having non-folded wings that are about ½ as long as the elytra.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3366526E3C9FF41FF25F83BB869FE55" lastPageId="208" lastPageNumber="209" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE3C9FF5FFF25F83BBA37F85E" blockId="206.[151,1437,1698,2011]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE3C9FF5FFF25F83BB86DF832" bold="true" box="[199,337,1950,1975]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Description</emphasis>
. Size:
<typeStatus id="5497880FE3C9FF5FFE41F83BBB39F832" box="[419,517,1950,1975]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(length/width, mm): body (length to elytral apices) 1.67/0.67; head width 0.47; pronotum 0.41/0.55, PA 0.34, PB 0.36; elytra 0.94/0.67.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF536625E3C8FF5EFF75FB77BC32FB6D" box="[151,1294,1234,1256]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1041132/files/figure.png" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" targetBox="[340,1247,193,1198]" targetPageId="207">
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE3C8FF5EFF75FB77BC32FB6D" blockId="207.[151,1294,1234,1256]" box="[151,1294,1234,1256]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE3C8FF5EFF75FB77B810FB62" bold="true" box="[151,300,1234,1256]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">FIGURE 199.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D2EE3C8FF5EFED0FB77BB3AFB6D" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="2017" box="[306,518,1234,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Hydraenidae" genus="Sicilicula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexplanata">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE3C8FF5EFED0FB77BB3AFB6D" box="[306,518,1234,1256]" italics="true" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Sicilicula sexplanata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, habitus, holotype male dorsal (right) and lateral, and female paratype (left).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE3C8FF5EFF25FAB5BBEBFAAD" blockId="207.[151,1436,1295,2004]" box="[199,727,1295,1320]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Dorsum black, maxillary palpi and legs brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE3C8FF5EFF25FA96BDAAFA11" blockId="207.[151,1436,1295,2004]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
Head with labrum/clypeus/frons length rations as
<date id="FF92106DE3C8FF5EFCE9FA91BA66FAC9" box="[779,858,1332,1356]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" value="2010-09-07">10/7/9.</date>
Labrum effacedly microreticulate, finely sparsely punctulate, dull. Clypeus and frons effacedly microreticulate, dull, clypeus finely sparsely punctulate, frons even more sparsely punctulate, size of punctures ca. 1xef. Anteocellar sulci deep. Ocelli distinct.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE3C8FF5EFF25FA05BBC3F9CD" blockId="207.[151,1436,1295,2004]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
Pronotum cordate, widest in front of middle; anterior angles obtuse, posterior rectangular; sides finely margined, minutely denticulate at lateral lobes; anterior margin shallowly arcuate over median 3/4, without hyaline border; discal reliefs dull or only very weakly shining in places, very finely and very sparsely punctulate, without setae. Anterior and posterior ¼ and lateral lobes coarsely deeply punctate. Discal foveae, median groove, and lateral lobes microreticulate (
<figureCitation id="13172A28E3C8FF5EFE3DF98ABB7CF9CD" box="[479,576,1583,1608]" captionStart="FIGURE 199" captionStartId="207.[151,250,1234,1256]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,193,1198]" captionTargetId="figure@207.[340,1247,193,1198]" captionTargetPageId="207" captionText="FIGURE 199. Sicilicula sexplanata, habitus, holotype male dorsal (right) and lateral, and female paratype (left)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1041132/files/figure.png" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Fig. 199</figureCitation>
), large and deep.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE3C8FF5EFF25F9F6BBF8F89A" blockId="207.[151,1436,1295,2004]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Elytra dull, disc very slightly depressed in front of midlength, sutural interval raised over posterior declivity, sides weakly arcuate, widest at posterior 2/3, apices conjointly rounded, sutural apices minutely dehiscent; sides smooth, explanate (but much more in female); posterior declivity gradual. Serial punctures rather small, without discernable setae, on disc smaller than largest pronotal punctures, interstices ca. 34xpd; without granules. Series deeply striate-impressed, series one and two more weakly so in posterior 1/2 than other series. Intervals rounded, width on disc about 4xpd; intervals without setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE3C8FF41FF25F889BAA5FF50" blockId="207.[151,1436,1295,2004]" lastBlockId="208.[151,1437,151,501]" lastPageId="208" lastPageNumber="209" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Mentum finely sparsely punctulate, microreticulate, dull; submentum more finely and sparsely punctulate, very weakly effacedly microreticulate, weakly shining. Metaventral disc with oval impression in basal 1/2. Thoracic ventrites and abdominal ventrites 15 clothed with dense setae except glabrous midlongitudinal prosternal ridge, glabrous dull mesoventral plaques and small glabrous strongly shining inverted V-shaped basomedian area on mesoventrite in front of intercoxal sternite. Ventrite 1 with weak sublateral and submedial basal carina on each side; ventrite 6 effacedly microreticulate, dull, with sparse short setae in posterior 1/2. Tibiae straight. Brachypterous, wings about ½ as long as elytra, not folded.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE3D7FF41FF25FF7ABAB6FEBA" blockId="208.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">
Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="13172A28E3D7FF41FEA5FF7AB895FF7D" box="[327,425,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 201 202" captionStartId="210.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionText="FIGURES 201 202. Sicilicula, aedeagi of holotypes." pageId="208" pageNumber="209">Fig. 201</figureCitation>
) length ca.
<quantity id="4CD49B48E3D7FF41FDD7FF45BBA1FF72" box="[565,669,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.40 mm</quantity>
, main piece
<quantity id="4CD49B48E3D7FF41FCD0FF45BAA6FF72" box="[818,922,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="0.29">0.29 mm</quantity>
, distal process beyond main piece
<quantity id="4CD49B48E3D7FF41FACDFF45BCA4FF72" box="[1327,1432,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="0.11">0.11 mm</quantity>
; main piece slightly widened in distal ½ in ventral view; basal ring and basal 1/3 of main piece large; distal process sinuate, tapering distally to point; setae of main piece rather sparse.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE3D7FF41FF25FEE9B869FE55" blockId="208.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">Female: size (length/width, mm): body (length to elytral apices) 1.72/0.67; head width 0.48; pronotum 0.39/ 0.48, PA 0.36, PB 0.39; elytra 1.02/0.67. Explanate elytral margin very wide, widest at ca. posterior ¾, explanation ended well before apices; apices truncate in dorsal view, conjointly forming arcuate line in posterior view; sutural apices dehiscent.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3366526E3D7FF41FF25FE79BDA3FE70" box="[199,1183,476,501]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE3D7FF41FF25FE79BDA3FE70" blockId="208.[151,1437,151,501]" box="[199,1183,476,501]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE3D7FF41FF25FE79B872FE70" bold="true" box="[199,334,476,501]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named in reference to the very wide explanate margin of the female elytra.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>