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<document id="017A8075352AD57329190D5B3EF87EB2" ID-CLB-Dataset="31639" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4342.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="15799d2a-1968-4874-8100-452597d4e26b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1041066" ID-ZooBank="2ACD54D2-3487-432D-9323-EEC131FE2E64" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1509694849742" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Perkins, Philip D." docDate="2017" docId="038587BBE31BFF8CFF75F936BACBFC68" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4342.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4342 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Hydraena breviceps Perkins 2017, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="FFBCFFC3E307FF91FFE2FFA5B93CFF85" masterDocTitle="Hydraenidae of Madagascar (Insecta: Coleoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="264" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1698480684898" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="C51F8EC89C20501FA6663D03D4149004" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="BF0C71FA2ACAE22E3206C4B9C110844B">
<mods:title id="7D612F7A1DD2DD5528D904183B2FF8CD">Hydraenidae of Madagascar (Insecta: Coleoptera)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="FA4F2F0D60F6C04DEA025EA82A315171" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D7008D5B4560ED6BED8B01BCA2595407">Perkins, Philip D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B710954E2367F7FF4700B01B5BB3F90B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6A6D26B8C5984899A968B1472895DE80">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6ECC24A215C95504B03797D8BA2BF789">
<mods:date id="B0D723ED81239C247892FAA88B1981D9">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="F3ED3A9CB38B8324727BC6DDFA1150ED" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="949F61D0DF90216C92EDEBEAC57CE247">2017-11-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="53DA6183BEA7CC462D183BAFAD3656F1">4342</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="6E36CB0B5F0F03DE705B1D96B893E3A9">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5DFE5827914EBB4861474578F40EE267" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4342.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="58B386668CE006B4C23310F6E766C991" type="GBIF-Dataset">15799d2a-1968-4874-8100-452597d4e26b</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038587BBE31BFF8CFF75F936BACBFC68" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5323397" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137233448" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5323397" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587BBE31BFF8CFF75F936BACBFC68" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038587BBE31BFF8CFF75F936BACBFC68" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<subSubSection id="C3366526E31BFF8DFF75F936BBB4F94B" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE31BFF8DFF75F936BB19F928" blockId="28.[151,648,1683,1742]" box="[151,549,1683,1709]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<heading id="D0DB81C1E31BFF8DFF75F936BB19F928" bold="true" box="[151,549,1683,1709]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE31BFF8DFF75F936BB19F928" bold="true" box="[151,549,1683,1709]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE31BFF8DFF75F936B8B2F928" bold="true" box="[151,398,1683,1709]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D2EE31BFF8DFF75F936B8BBF928" ID-CoL="3N3L6" authority="Perkins, 2017" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,391,1683,1709]" class="Insecta" family="Hydraenidae" genus="Hydraena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviceps" status="sp. nov.">Hydraena breviceps</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26B57C4E31BFF8DFE77F936BB19F928" box="[405,549,1683,1709]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE31BFF8DFF75F910BBB4F94B" blockId="28.[151,648,1683,1742]" box="[151,648,1717,1742]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<figureCitation id="13172A28E31BFF8DFF75F910B9CDF94B" box="[151,241,1717,1742]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="26.[151,250,2005,2027]" captionTargetBox="[281,1304,780,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[264,1323,700,1984]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 16. Hydraena breviceps, holotype, habitus dorsal, lateral, and ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1041086/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs. 16</figureCitation>
(habitus),
<figureCitation id="13172A28E31BFF8DFE88F913B8BAF94B" box="[362,390,1718,1742]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 21" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1577,1600]" captionText="FIGURES 19 21. Hydraena and Limnebius, aedeagi of holotypes." pageId="28" pageNumber="29">19</figureCitation>
(aedeagus),
<figureCitation id="13172A28E31BFF8DFDF6F913BB02F94B" box="[532,574,1718,1742]" captionStart="FIGURES 233 236" captionStartId="228.[151,264,1801,1824]" captionTargetBox="[328,1258,203,1770]" captionTargetId="figure@228.[317,1269,193,1780]" captionTargetPageId="228" captionText="FIGURES 233 236. All locality sites for Hydraena, Hydraena (Micromadraena), Limnebius, and Madagaster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1041152/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">234</figureCitation>
(map)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3366526E31BFF8DFF75F958BA11F8DB" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE31BFF8DFF75F958BA11F8DB" blockId="28.[151,1437,1789,2030]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE31BFF8DFF75F958B875F893" bold="true" box="[151,329,1789,1814]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<typeStatus id="5497880FE31BFF8DFF75F958B9EEF893" box="[151,210,1789,1814]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Type</typeStatus>
Material.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B443CF0E31BFF8DFEB3F958B83EF8DB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1697157463" collectedFrom="sifted litter (leaf mold, rotten wood), disturbed montane rainforest" collectingDate="1998-01-07" collectionCode="FMNH" collectorName="B. L. Fisher" latitude="-20.783333" location="km SSW Ambositra, Ankazomivady" longLatPrecision="1266" longitude="47.166668" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1701" specimenCount-male="1701" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE31BFF8DFEB3F958B882F893" bold="true" box="[337,446,1789,1814]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<typeStatus id="5497880FE31BFF8DFEB3F958B882F893" box="[337,446,1789,1814]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD24E31BFF8DFE2CF958BB37F893" box="[462,523,1789,1814]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="male">male</specimenCount>
):
<collectingRegion id="49E8F84FE31BFF8DFDFDF958BB81F893" box="[543,701,1789,1814]" country="Madagascar" name="Fianarantsoa" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE31BFF8DFDFDF958BB81F893" bold="true" box="[543,701,1789,1814]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fianarantsoa</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="4CD49B48E31BFF8DFD2EF95BBA29F893" box="[716,789,1789,1814]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="km" value="29.0">
29
<location id="8EF36076E31BFF8DFD13F958BA29F893" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587BBE31BFF8CFF75F936BACBFC68:8EF36076E31BFF8DFD13F958BA29F893" box="[753,789,1789,1814]" latitude="-20.783333" longLatPrecision="1266" longitude="47.166668" name="km SSW Ambositra, Ankazomivady" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">km</location>
</quantity>
SSW Ambositra, Ankazomivady,
<collectedFrom id="38307550E31BFF8DFB7EF958BBB5F8BF" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">sifted litter (leaf mold, rotten wood), disturbed montane rainforest</collectedFrom>
, elev.
<quantity id="4CD49B48E31BFF8DFD35F887BA0EF8BC" box="[727,818,1826,1850]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="1700.0">
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD24E31BFF8DFD35F887BA0EF8BC" box="[727,818,1826,1850]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="male">1700 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE18506AE31BFF8DFCA0F887BA8DF8BF" box="[834,945,1826,1850]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="925" value="-20.783333">20° 47' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE18506AE31BFF8DFC20F887BD08F8BC" box="[962,1076,1826,1850]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="925" value="47.166668">47° 10' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF92106DE31BFF8DFBA1F887BD95F8BF" box="[1091,1193,1825,1850]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1998-01-07">
<collectingDate id="EFD6E985E31BFF8DFBA1F887BD95F8BF" box="[1091,1193,1825,1850]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1998-01-07">7 i 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26D9537BE31BFF8DFB5BF887BC7BF8BF" box="[1209,1351,1825,1850]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">B. L. Fisher</collectorName>
(1590) (
<collectionCode id="ED3DAE68E31BFF8DFF7DF8E3B9CAF8DB" box="[159,246,1862,1886]" collectionName="USA, Illinois, Chicago, Field Museum of Natural History (also used by Finnish Museum of Natural History)" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">FMNH</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<typeStatus id="5497880FE31BFF8DFEEAF8E0B8BCF8DB" box="[264,384,1861,1886]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE31BFF8DFEEAF8E0B8BCF8DB" bold="true" box="[264,384,1861,1886]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Paratypes</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
: Same data as
<typeStatus id="5497880FE31BFF8DFDCAF8E0BBB6F8DB" box="[552,650,1861,1886]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(199
<collectionCode id="ED3DAE68E31BFF8DFD29F8E3BA1DF8DB" box="[715,801,1862,1886]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">FMNH</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3366526E31BFF8DFF25F8CCB8DDF86B" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE31BFF8DFF25F8CCB8DDF86B" blockId="28.[151,1437,1789,2030]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE31BFF8DFF25F8CCB8EBF807" bold="true" box="[199,471,1897,1922]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Differential Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Similar in habitus to
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D2EE31BFF8DFD06F8CEBA4CF807" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="2017" box="[740,880,1897,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Hydraenidae" genus="Hydraena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genuvela">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE31BFF8DFD06F8CEBA4CF807" box="[740,880,1897,1922]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">H. genuvela</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D2EE31BFF8DFC53F8CEBD11F807" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="2017" box="[945,1069,1898,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Hydraenidae" genus="Hydraena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fortipes">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE31BFF8DFC53F8CEBD11F807" box="[945,1069,1898,1922]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">H. fortipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The pronotum is slightly less transverse than in those species, and the clypeus is more distinctly emarginate along the anterior margin. The aedeagus, however, differs markedly from the compared species, being much smaller and not having an extremely elongate distal tube (
<figureCitation id="13172A28E31BFF8DFE62F870B8EFF86B" box="[384,467,2005,2030]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 21" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1577,1600]" captionText="FIGURES 19 21. Hydraena and Limnebius, aedeagi of holotypes." pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3366526E31AFF8CFF25FF32BB97FC4D" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE31AFF8CFF25FF32BA37FF50" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE31AFF8CFF25FF32B86DFF35" bold="true" box="[199,337,151,176]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Description</emphasis>
. Size:
<typeStatus id="5497880FE31AFF8CFE41FF32BB39FF35" box="[419,517,151,176]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(length/width, mm): body (length to elytral apices) 1.81/0.86; head width 0.49; pronotum 0.42/0.68, PA 0.54, PB 0.58; elytra 1.14/0.86.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE31AFF8CFF75FF45B8B1FE98" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Dorsum dark brown, frons darkest; legs brown; maxillary palpi light brown to testaceous, distal ½ of last palpomere not darker.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE31AFF8CFF25FE8DBAF2FE55" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Frons and pronotum densely coarsely punctate. Clypeus finely moderately sparsely punctate; concave laterally, apical margin widely moderately deeply emarginate. Punctures of pronotum slightly larger than those of head, each puncture with short recumbent seta; interstices varying from narrow ridges to ca. 1xpd, very weakly shining. Mentum sparsely finely punctulate and moderately setose, weakly shining; postmentum rugulose, dull. Genae raised, weakly rugulose, dull, with posterior ridge, interrupted in midline.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE31AFF8CFF25FE78BD10FD9D" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Pronotum widely arcuate laterally; anterior margin distinctly emarginate behind eyes, very weakly emarginate behind frons; PF1 and PF2 shallow; PF3 and PF4 deep, area between them tumid.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE31AFF8CFF25FD81BB39FC90" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Elytra arcuate laterally; summit of posterior declivity near midlength; lateral explanate margins very wide, margin serrate, very closely so in anterior 0.5, only very slightly more deeply serrate in posterior 0.5, row of punctures at base of explanate margin very large and very deep; serial punctures round, each with minute granule at anterior margin, separated by ca. 1xpd, slightly smaller than largest pronotal punctures. Even numbered intervals 210 very weakly raised and granulate, interval six more distinctly raised over posterior declivity. Odd numbered intervals flat, ca. 2xpd, shining. Apices in dorsal aspect separately weakly rounded, in posterior aspect margins do not form angle with one another.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE31AFF8CFF25FC85BB97FC4D" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
P1 and P2 narrow, subequal in width. P1 median carina sinuate in profile. P2 with sides parallel, apex pointed. Plaques very narrow, slightly wider posteriorly, located at sides of median depression. Metaventrite with very short point on each side, extended posteriorly from margin of each mesocoxal cavity. AIS width at slightly arcuate posterior margin ca.
<date id="FF92106DE31AFF8CFE6FFC29B895FC21" box="[397,425,908,932]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">2x</date>
P2. Legs short, stout. Male fifth abdominal ventrite very weakly transversely raised. Abdominal apex with large apicomedian notch.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3366526E31AFF8CFF25FC71BACBFC68" box="[199,1015,980,1005]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE31AFF8CFF25FC71BACBFC68" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,1005]" box="[199,1015,980,1005]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE31AFF8CFF25FC71B872FC68" bold="true" box="[199,334,980,1005]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named in reference to the blunt anterior margin of the head.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>