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<document id="84109561F748A888CA08E16746D451D9" ID-CLB-Dataset="302473" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.404.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="85711eb4-2329-47b2-a5ef-910142c93dbf" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13716130" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725649045433" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Chen, Gui-Zhen, Chen, Li-Jun, Rao, Wen-Hui, Zheng, Fang, Liu, Wei-Rong, Zhang, Pei-Wen &amp; Chen, Jian-Bing" docDate="2019" docId="038587B0FFA0C16DE4A1C488FD51FE7C" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.404.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 404 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.404.2.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Cheirostylis wenshanensis J. B. Chen, L. J. Chen &amp; W. H. Rao 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="76" masterDocId="FFBCFFC8FFA0C16FE429C23CFFB9FFED" masterDocTitle="Cheirostylis wenshanensis, a new species of Orchidaceae from Yunan, China" masterLastPageNumber="78" masterPageNumber="74" pageNumber="74" updateTime="1725656767028" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="558DEE964C3E38EE7C265E3CD0C26481">Cheirostylis wenshanensis, a new species of Orchidaceae from Yunan, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="01F4B7E4092E1504523DEDF764B6C7DD">Chen, Li-Jun</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D25FFA0C16FE4A1C488FCE9F922" ID-CoL="8XXDP" authority="J. B. Chen, L. J. Chen &amp; W. H. Rao" authorityName="J. B. Chen, L. J. Chen &amp; W. H. Rao" authorityYear="2019" box="[136,848,1716,1743]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Cheirostylis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wenshanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B958EAB4FFA0C16FE4A1C488FE01F922" bold="true" box="[136,440,1716,1743]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="74">Cheirostylis wenshanensis</emphasis>
J. B. Chen, L. J. Chen &amp; W. H. Rao
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26B57CFFFA0C16FE772C48AFC09F922" box="[859,944,1718,1743]" pageId="0" pageNumber="74" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(ẊƜẌȱ) (
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,
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)
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Type:—
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.
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(ȓffi): wenshan (
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),
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, in forest.
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,
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.
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. Liu 11312
</emphasis>
(
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,
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!).
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<emphasis id="B958EAB4FFA0C16FE4A1C51EFEC1F8D6" bold="true" box="[136,376,1826,1851]" pageId="0" pageNumber="74">Taxonomic notes:—</emphasis>
This specie is similar to
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<emphasis id="B958EAB4FFA0C16FE6B9C51EFCF6F8D6" box="[656,847,1826,1851]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="74">C. pingbianensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
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), but differ in having leaf-like flora bract at bottom, to
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long; Inflorescence raceme with 5 flowers; The rest part of lateral sepal
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; front of lip 56 ×
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, both with 1 pale green spot at base of lip lobes, without denticulate between lobes.
</paragraph>
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Terrestrial herbs. Plants
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tall. Rhizome flesh, lotus root-like, with nodes. Stem suberect, cylindrical, fleshy, brown, glabrous, with 56 leaves; leaves ovate, pale green, 2.12.8 ×
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, apex acute, base expanding into amplexicaul sheath, with
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petiole. Inflorescence raceme with 5 flowers; flora bracts pale green, ovate-elliptic,
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, the bottom one leaf-like, to
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, apex acute; Pedicel and ovary
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; flowers white, both with 1 pale green spot at base of lip lobes; sepal
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, glabrous, 2/3 long of sepal adnate to tubular at base, the rest part free. The free part of dorsal sepal
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, apex obtuse. The free part of lateral sepal
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, apex slightly obtuse; petals long spatulate, 11.1 ×
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, apex obtuse, base gradually contracted, appressed to dorsal sepal; lip Tshaped,
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, base slightly concave forming a sacculate,
<quantity id="4CD49B43FFA1C16EE76AC330FC73FEC8" box="[835,970,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.4">2.42.6 mm</quantity>
, both sides of inner with 56 long papillate, with claw 44.5 ×
<quantity id="4CD49B43FFA1C16EE570C30CFE59FEA4" box="[345,480,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="2.4" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.3">2.32.5 mm</quantity>
at middle, expanding at front 56 ×
<quantity id="4CD49B43FFA1C16EE751C30CFC6FFEA4" box="[888,982,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">56 mm</quantity>
, 2 lobes, with 67 lacerate-fimbriate edge of lobes; column
<quantity id="4CD49B43FFA1C16EE567C368FE7BFE80" box="[334,450,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="2.0">22.3 mm</quantity>
, with 2 brachial appendage at front of the top, appendage
<quantity id="4CD49B43FFA1C16EE07CC368FB70FE80" box="[1109,1225,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="3.1" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="3.0">33.2 mm</quantity>
, extending forward. Pollinia broadly ovate,
<quantity id="4CD49B43FFA1C16EE5A4C344FE5AFE7C" box="[397,483,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
long; rostellum ovate,
<quantity id="4CD49B43FFA1C16EE6CCC344FCD5FE7C" box="[741,876,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="3.4" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.3">3.33.5 mm</quantity>
long, deeply 2-lobed,
<quantity id="4CD49B43FFA1C16EE04EC344FB11FE7C" box="[1127,1192,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long, bifurcate; stigma 2, at lateral side of base of rostellum..
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF53662EFFA1C16EE4A1C5D6FE00F7CE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716132" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13716132" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13716132/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="75" startId="1.[136,229,2026,2047]" targetBox="[276,1276,472,1983]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9336A6FFA1C16EE4A1C5D6FE00F7CE" blockId="1.[136,1452,2026,2083]" pageId="1" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B958EAB4FFA1C16EE4A1C5D6FF44F812" bold="true" box="[136,253,2026,2047]" pageId="1" pageNumber="75">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B958EAB4FFA1C16EE52BC5D6FDBCF812" box="[258,517,2026,2047]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D25FFA1C16EE52BC5D6FDB8F812" authorityName="J. B. Chen, L. J. Chen &amp; W. H. Rao" authorityYear="2019" box="[258,513,2026,2047]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Cheirostylis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wenshanensis">Cheirostylis wenshanensis</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
A. Flowering plant. B. Flower, front view. C. Flower, side view. D. Lateral sepal and Dorsal sepal. E. Petal. F. Lip. G. Pollinarium.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C336652DFFA2C16DE494C29CFD79FEEC" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9336A6FFA2C16DE494C29CFF48FF30" blockId="2.[136,1451,160,401]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="B958EAB4FFA2C16DE494C29CFEDDFF54" bold="true" box="[189,356,160,185]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">Etymology:—</emphasis>
Named for the area in
<collectingRegion id="49E8F844FFA2C16DE64EC29CFC93FF54" box="[615,810,160,185]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
where the species was found, derived from the Chinese
<emphasis id="B958EAB4FFA2C16DE4A1C2F8FF53FF30" box="[136,234,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">wenshan</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336A6FFA2C16DE494C2D4FD79FEEC" blockId="2.[136,1451,160,401]" box="[189,704,232,257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="B958EAB4FFA2C16DE494C2D4FEE6FEEC" bold="true" box="[189,351,232,257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">Phenology:—</emphasis>
Flowering SeptemberOctober.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C336652DFFA2C16DE494C330FD51FE7C" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9336A6FFA2C16DE494C330FD37FEC8" blockId="2.[136,1451,160,401]" box="[189,654,268,293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="B958EAB4FFA2C16DE494C330FECCFEC8" bold="true" box="[189,373,268,293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">Distribution:—</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49E8F844FFA2C16DE55CC330FD81FEC8" box="[373,568,268,293]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F33B7636FFA2C16DE66AC330FD33FEC8" box="[579,650,268,293]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336A6FFA2C16DE494C30CFD6AFEA4" blockId="2.[136,1451,160,401]" box="[189,723,304,329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="B958EAB4FFA2C16DE494C30CFE87FEA4" bold="true" box="[189,318,304,329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">Habitat:—</emphasis>
On rocks at forest window in forest.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336A6FFA2C16DE494C368FD51FE7C" blockId="2.[136,1451,160,401]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="B958EAB4FFA2C16DE494C368FE6AFE80" bold="true" box="[189,467,340,365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">Conservation status:—</emphasis>
We found several populations around
<quantity id="4CD49B43FFA2C16DE7B8C368FC54FE80" box="[913,1005,340,365]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
. It is at this time an endemic species, known only distributed from
<collectingRegion id="49E8F844FFA2C16DE5E6C344FD2BFE7C" box="[463,658,376,401]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F33B7636FFA2C16DE6B4C344FD5DFE7C" box="[669,740,376,401]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>