316 lines
39 KiB
XML
316 lines
39 KiB
XML
<document id="7BC35D57782776117FAA8B42E3B603CA" ID-DOI="10.1111/j.1096-3642.2007.00286.x" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5430080" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630422606813" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Schmidt, Christian" docDate="2007" docId="03858799420CFFDB9BA2796FAA99FB82" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2007.00286.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 151" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2007.00286.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8.2:ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Scleropactes zeteki Van Name 1926" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="FFBCFFE1423CFFEA9B757A7FA96EFFB6" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Neotropical Scleropactidae (Crustacea: Oniscidea)" masterLastPageNumber="339" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1699264700411" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="33D029E25D67B8B370A1DE1C58D01FAC">
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<mods:title id="471CB5A02CCF8F86A0F6AF028537473A">Revision of the Neotropical Scleropactidae (Crustacea: Oniscidea)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="7ADB44E753B8771060B0197B63BCDD15" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="38419D76A76531D8CDB3542D733868D9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5E705CC1EC1425328710E9F755D0D326">Schmidt, Christian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EA47E57D910C7BB388C23B486761ACE5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="468848E8C595E3EF54ABEE3D92EF31A8">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="A4A5718D70C68A68F797C1B74D5B93CF">
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<mods:date id="C41282F43AFD494D5024E0F85C554A6D">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="160AA0DE5C0B752252038C229275B745" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="7B89348573C5ED4400654E92000CA842">2007-11-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="3A5C16DFDBF676DD4B62DA85E24760AA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="362556835277789F33E6118AF539FD3C">151</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:location id="B3A221CB3AE378B9FE82279DBE5F5E36">
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<mods:url id="C1BA48D122E483441F92BD634EC5F44E">https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2007.00286.x</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="6A46C4B3D784F7FE457E6ABB0A6F1B7F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F9AE8B4BDD24687DE98754AC3DD0C900" type="DOI">10.1111/j.1096-3642.2007.00286.x</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="43CE419BA9C47EB7FB588191A37E670E" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7197BEA88FC5BED46896A7F0E8505EE3" type="Zenodo-Dep">5430080</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03858799420CFFDB9BA2796FAA99FB82" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03858799420CFFDB9BA2796FAA99FB82" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03858799420CFFDB9BA2796FAA99FB82" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<subSubSection id="C3366504420CFFDA9BA2796FABC2FC9E" box="[215,684,784,808]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B93368F420CFFDA9BA2796FABC2FC9E" blockId="48.[215,684,784,808]" box="[215,684,784,808]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<heading id="D0DB81E3420CFFDA9BA2796FABC2FC9E" box="[215,684,784,808]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D0C420CFFDA9BA2796FABC2FC9E" ID-CoL="4VQ4K" authority="VAN NAME, 1926" authorityName="Van Name" authorityYear="1926" box="[215,684,784,808]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Scleropactes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zeteki">
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<emphasis id="B958EA9D420CFFDA9BA2796FA8B0FC90" box="[215,478,784,808]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">SCLEROPACTES ZETEKI</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B7E420CFFDA9A93796FABC2FC9E" author="Van Name WG" box="[486,684,784,808]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref83797" refString="Van Name WG. 1926. Forest isopods from Barro Colorado island, Panama Canal Zone. American Museum Novitates 206: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1926">VAN NAME, 1926</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3366504420CFFDA9BFB7946AB21FC3A" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B93368F420CFFDA9BFB7946AB21FC3A" blockId="48.[142,758,825,908]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D0C420CFFDA9BFB7946AB29FCF9" ID-CoL="4VQ4K" authority="Van Name, 1926" authorityName="Van Name" authorityYear="1926" box="[142,583,825,847]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Scleropactes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zeteki">
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<emphasis id="B958EA9D420CFFDA9BFB7946A804FCF8" box="[142,362,825,846]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Scleropactes zeteki</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B7E420CFFDA9A0F7946AB29FCF9" author="Van Name WG" box="[378,583,825,847]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref83797" refString="Van Name WG. 1926. Forest isopods from Barro Colorado island, Panama Canal Zone. American Museum Novitates 206: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1926">Van Name, 1926</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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–
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B7E420CFFDA99007946A9B9FCDB" author="Van Name WG" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 535" refId="ref83823" refString="Van Name WG. 1936. The American land and fresh-water isopod Crustacea. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 71: 1 - 535." type="journal article" year="1936">Van Name (1936)</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B7E420CFFDA9B967928A8CCFCDB" author="Arcangeli A" box="[227,418,855,877]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref81009" refString="Arcangeli A. 1930. Contributo alla conoscenza del ' Microgenton' di Costa Rica. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia generale ed agraria del R. Istituto superiore agrario di Portici 25: 1 - 29." type="journal article" year="1930">Arcangeli (1930)</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B7E420CFFDA9AD87928ABB0FCDB" author="Leistikow A & Wagele JW" box="[429,734,855,877]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref82135" refString="Leistikow A, Wagele JW. 1999. Checklist of the terrestrial isopods of the new world (Crustacea, Isopoda, Oniscidea). Revista brasileira de Zoologia 16 (1): 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="1999">Leistikow & Wägele (1999</bibRefCitation>
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*); Leistikow (1999*);
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B7E420CFFDA9A1D7909AB59FC3A" author="Schmalfuss H" box="[360,567,886,908]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 341" refId="ref82868" refString="Schmalfuss H. 2003. World catalog of terrestrial isopods (Isopoda: Oniscidea). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, Serie A (Biologie) 654: 1 - 341." type="journal article" year="2003">Schmalfuss (2003</bibRefCitation>
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*).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3366504420CFFDB9BFB79B5AA99FB82" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B93368F420CFFDA9BFB79B5A80EFC69" blockId="48.[142,352,970,991]" box="[142,352,970,991]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis id="B958EA9D420CFFDA9BFB79B5A80EFC69" box="[142,352,970,991]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Material examined</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B93368F420CFFDA9BFB7986A9BAFB3F" blockId="48.[142,758,1016,1161]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis id="B958EA9D420CFFDA9BFB7986A82AFBB8" box="[142,324,1017,1038]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Type specimens:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B443CD2420CFFDA9A247987A9BFFB3F" collectingDate="1924-04" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="Van Name" country="Panama" location="Gatun Lake" municipality="Barro Colorado Island" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="AMNH 5347" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-immature="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
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Two
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<specimenCount id="9D2AFD06420CFFDA9AE77987A8C5FBB8" box="[402,427,1016,1038]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D2AFD06420CFFDA9AB77987AB7FFBB8" box="[450,529,1016,1038]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">two ♀</specimenCount>
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m,
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<specimenCount id="9D2AFD06420CFFDA99487987ABE2FBB8" box="[573,652,1016,1038]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">two ♀</specimenCount>
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without marsupium,
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<specimenCount id="9D2AFD06420CFFDA9A597E68A8B4FB9B" box="[300,474,1047,1069]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="immature">two immature</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount id="9D2AFD06420CFFDA9A9B7E69AB69FB9A" box="[494,519,1046,1068]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D2AFD06420CFFDA99557E68ABA3FB9B" box="[544,717,1047,1069]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="immature">one immature</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount id="9D2AFD06420CFFDA99947E69AB98FB9A" box="[737,758,1046,1068]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
(
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<typeStatus id="5497882D420CFFDA9BE37E4AA865FBFC" box="[150,267,1077,1098]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F33B761F420CFFDA9A6D7E49A816FBFD" box="[280,376,1078,1099]" name="Panama" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Panama</collectingCountry>
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, Canal Zone,
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<location id="8EF36054420CFFDA996C7E4AABC8FBFD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03858799420CFFDB9BA2796FAA99FB82:8EF36054420CFFDA996C7E4AABC8FBFD" box="[537,678,1077,1099]" country="Panama" municipality="Barro Colorado Island" name="Gatun Lake" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Gatun Lake</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7ACF5420CFFDA99C17E49A827FBDC" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Barro Colorado Island</collectingMunicipality>
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||
, leg.
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<collectorName id="26D95359420CFFDA9AFF7E2BAB66FBDF" box="[394,520,1108,1129]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Van Name</collectorName>
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||
,
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<date id="FF92104F420CFFDA99637E2BABFBFBDF" box="[534,661,1108,1130]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1924-04">
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<collectingDate id="EFD6E9A7420CFFDA99637E2BABFBFBDF" box="[534,661,1108,1130]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1924-04">April 1924</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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,
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<specimenCode id="DB8A9EF4420CFFDA99D17E2BA9A7FB3F" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">AMNH 5347</specimenCode>
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||
)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B93368F420CFFDA9BFB7EDEAB42F9BE" blockId="48.[142,758,1184,1544]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis id="B958EA9D420CFFDA9BFB7EDEA857FB00" box="[142,313,1185,1206]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Other samples:</emphasis>
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Six
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<specimenCount id="9D2AFD06420CFFDA9A047EDFA8E4FB00" box="[369,394,1184,1206]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
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<specimenCount id="9D2AFD06420CFFDA9AE27EDEA8B5FB00" box="[407,475,1184,1206]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">two ♀</specimenCount>
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m,
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<materialsCitation id="3B443CD2420CFFDA9A8B7EDEABEDFB42" collectingDate="1941-09" collectingDateMax="1941-12-31" collectingDateMin="1941-09" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="J. Zetek" country="Panama" location="Canal Zone" municipality="Barro Colorado Island" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="AMNH 9635" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-immature="1">
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<specimenCount id="9D2AFD06420CFFDA9A8B7EDEABDCFB01" box="[510,690,1185,1207]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="immature">three immature</specimenCount>
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||
(
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<collectingCountry id="F33B761F420CFFDA99B57EDEA9AFFB63" name="Panama" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Panama</collectingCountry>
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,
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||
<location id="8EF36054420CFFDA9BB87EC0A83FFB63" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03858799420CFFDB9BA2796FAA99FB82:8EF36054420CFFDA9BB87EC0A83FFB63" box="[205,337,1215,1237]" country="Panama" municipality="Barro Colorado Island" name="Canal Zone" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Canal Zone</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7ACF5420CFFDA9A297EBFAB33FB63" box="[348,605,1215,1237]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Barro Colorado Island</collectingMunicipality>
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||
, leg.
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||
<collectorName id="26D95359420CFFDA99E37EBFAB9CFB63" box="[662,754,1215,1237]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">J. Zetek</collectorName>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FF92104F420CFFDA9BFB7EA1A8A1FB45" box="[142,463,1246,1268]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1941-09" valueMax="1941-12-31" valueMin="1941-09-00">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFD6E9A7420CFFDA9BFB7EA1A8A1FB45" box="[142,463,1246,1268]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1941-09" valueMax="1941-12-31" valueMin="1941-09-00">September–December 1941</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<specimenCode id="DB8A9EF4420CFFDA9A947EA1AB15FB42" box="[481,635,1246,1268]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">AMNH 9635</specimenCode>
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||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD06420CFFDA99E07EA1AB98FB42" box="[661,758,1246,1268]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">eight ♂</specimenCount>
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||
and one posterior half,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD06420CFFDA9AE77E82A8B9FAA4" box="[402,471,1276,1298]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">two ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
m,
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B443CD2420CFFDA9A8C7E82AB9CFAE6" collectingDate="1943-01" collectingDateMax="1943-02-31" collectingDateMin="1943-01" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="J. Zetek" country="Panama" location="Canal Zone" municipality="Barro Colorado Island" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="USNM 87610" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-immature="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD06420CFFDA9A8C7E82AB20FAA4" box="[505,590,1276,1299]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">eight ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD06420CFFDA99F07E82A9A7FA87" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="immature">six immatures</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33B761F420CFFDA9BA87F64A853FA86" box="[221,317,1307,1328]" name="Panama" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF36054420CFFDA9A3B7F64A8B9FA87" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03858799420CFFDB9BA2796FAA99FB82:8EF36054420CFFDA9A3B7F64A8B9FA87" box="[334,471,1307,1329]" country="Panama" municipality="Barro Colorado Island" name="Canal Zone" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Canal Zone</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7ACF5420CFFDA9A927F63AB9FFA87" box="[487,753,1307,1329]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Barro Colorado Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D95359420CFFDA9BC87F45A877FAE6" box="[189,281,1338,1360]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">J. Zetek</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF92104F420CFFDA9A537F45AB50FAF9" box="[294,574,1338,1360]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1943-01" valueMax="1943-02-31" valueMin="1943-01-00">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD6E9A7420CFFDA9A537F45AB50FAF9" box="[294,574,1338,1360]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1943-01" valueMax="1943-02-31" valueMin="1943-01-00">January–February 1943</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB8A9EF4420CFFDA993F7F45AB84FAE6" box="[586,746,1338,1360]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Museum">USNM 87610</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD06420CFFDA9BFB7F26A997FAD9" box="[142,249,1369,1391]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="adult">five adult</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD06420CFFDA9A757F27A877FAD8" box="[256,281,1368,1390]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD06420CFFDA9A507F26A8D9FAD9" box="[293,439,1369,1391]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="immature">49 immature</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD06420CFFDA9ACB7F27A8B9FAD8" box="[446,471,1368,1390]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
attributable to three distinct stages,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD06420CFFDA9A5D7F07A8E7FA3B" box="[296,393,1399,1421]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">seven ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
m,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD06420CFFDA9AC57F08AB7DFA3B" box="[432,531,1399,1421]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="adult">11 adult</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD06420CFFDA99557F08AB5BFA3B" box="[544,565,1399,1421]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
without marsupium,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B443CD2420CFFDA9B947FE9AB46F9BE" collectingDate="1944-01" collectingDateMax="1944-06-31" collectingDateMin="1944-01" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="J. Zetek" country="Panama" location="Canal Zone" municipality="Barro Colorado Island" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="USNM 87595" specimenCount="87" specimenCount-juvenile="87">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD06420CFFDA9B947FE9A81BFA1A" box="[225,373,1430,1452]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="juvenile">87 juveniles</specimenCount>
|
||
and immature &female’, four mancas and fragments of 40 further specimens (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33B761F420CFFDA99CA7FCAA9AFFA5F" name="Panama" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF36054420CFFDA9BB87FACA83FFA5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03858799420CFFDB9BA2796FAA99FB82:8EF36054420CFFDA9BB87FACA83FFA5F" box="[205,337,1491,1513]" country="Panama" municipality="Barro Colorado Island" name="Canal Zone" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Canal Zone</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7ACF5420CFFDA9A297FABAB33FA5F" box="[348,605,1491,1513]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Barro Colorado Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D95359420CFFDA99E37FABAB9CFA5F" box="[662,754,1491,1513]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">J. Zetek</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF92104F420CFFDA9BFB7F8DA81AF9B1" box="[142,372,1522,1543]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1944-01" valueMax="1944-06-31" valueMin="1944-01-00">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD6E9A7420CFFDA9BFB7F8DA81AF9B1" box="[142,372,1522,1543]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1944-01" valueMax="1944-06-31" valueMin="1944-01-00">January–June 1944</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB8A9EF4420CFFDA9AF57F8DAB71F9BE" box="[384,543,1522,1544]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Museum">USNM 87595</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93368F420CFFDA9BFB7C39A813F9EA" blockId="48.[142,758,1606,1904]" box="[142,381,1606,1628]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA9D420CFFDA9BFB7C39A862F9ED" box="[142,268,1606,1627]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Description</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A0A420CFFDA9A697C39A81AF9EA" box="[284,372,1606,1628]" captionStart="Figure 134" captionStartId="215.[162,240,1796,1815]" captionTargetBox="[247,1355,195,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-97@215.[247,1355,194,1764]" captionTargetPageId="215" captionText="Figure 134. Scleropactes zeteki Van Name, 1926: pleopod 1 of males of different size: immature 5.3 × 2.6 mm, immature 8.0 × 3.6 mm, 15.5 × 7.2 mm [compare also with immature male of 10.9 × 4.3 mm in Schmidt (2003)]; whole pleopods drawn at the same scale, enlarged endopodites not at same scale (Panama, Canal Zone, Barro Colorado island, leg. J. Zetek, January–June 1944; USNM 87595)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5430354" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5430354/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 134</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93368F420CFFDA9BFB7C1AA802F961" blockId="48.[142,758,1606,1904]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Female 14.9 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CD49B6A420CFFDA9A437C1AA8E3F9CC" box="[310,397,1637,1659]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="6.7">6.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, immature males in three distinct stages:
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA9D420CFFDA9A507CFBA85EF92F" box="[293,304,1668,1689]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">c</emphasis>
|
||
. 4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CD49B6A420CFFDA9A1C7CFCA8C2F92F" box="[361,428,1667,1689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA9D420CFFDA9ACF7CFBA8ABF92F" box="[442,453,1668,1689]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">c</emphasis>
|
||
. 6.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CD49B6A420CFFDA99677CFCAB04F92F" box="[530,618,1667,1689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 10 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CD49B6A420CFFDA99DB7CFCAB9CF92F" box="[686,754,1667,1689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Adult male maximum 15.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CD49B6A420CFFDA9AAC7CDDAB41F901" box="[473,559,1698,1719]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="7.2">7.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
[illustrations are in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B7E420CFFDA9BD87CBEA80FF961" author="Schmidt C" box="[173,353,1728,1751]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="3 - 179" refId="ref82985" refString="Schmidt C. 2003. Contribution to the phylogenetic system of the Crinocheta (Crustacea, Isopoda). Part 2 (Oniscoidea to Armadillidiidae). Mitteilungen aus dem Museum fur Naturkunde Berlin, Zoologische Reihe 79 (1): 3 - 179." type="journal article" year="2003">Schmidt (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93368F420CFFDA9BD27CA0AAB8FDDE" blockId="48.[142,758,1606,1904]" lastBlockId="48.[806,1422,195,1904]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Tergites distinctly tuberculate, each tubercle bearing a tricorn-like seta; in contrast to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D0C420CFFDA99457C81A9DDF884" authorityName="Vandel" authorityYear="1968" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Scleropactes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA9D420CFFDA99457C81A9DDF884" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Scleropactes pilosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the surface is not pilose, but looks somewhat rough. Tergites medially light brown with pale muscle insertion spots; coxal plates and epimera mottled in some specimens and pale in others. The pigment seems to be more strongly developed at the posterior margins of the coxal plates. Second antennae with weak pigment on the basal two articles and the distal two flagellar articles; stronger pigment on peduncular articles 3 and 4 and the proximal half of article 5; distal half of peduncular article 5 and proximal flagellar article white. Lateral lobes of cephalothorax distinct in dorsal view, but not in frontal view. Along posterior margin of transverse furrow a row of pectinate scales. Eyes composed of 24–27 ommatidia in adult specimens; the number of ommatidia depends on body size: small specimens about
|
||
<quantity id="4CD49B6A420CFFDA9F42784BAD16FDFF" box="[1079,1144,564,585]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide have only nine or ten ommatidia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93368F420CFFDA984A780EADA7F90E" blockId="48.[806,1422,195,1904]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">First antenna third article with two long apical aesthetascs and a group of subapical aesthetascs. Second antenna with three-jointed flagellum bearing a slen- der apical cone that is slightly longer than the third article and has a pair of short lateral setae. Mandibles with a large grinding surface formed by the pars incisiva in the right mandible and by the enormously enlarged lacinia mobilis in the left mandible. Left mandible with hairy lobe bearing two penicils and one single penicil between lacinia mobilis and the original pars molaris, right mandible with only a few very small hairs between the lacinia mobilis and the original pars molaris, which is represented by a tuft of hairy setae. First maxilla mesal endite with two very stout penicils and the laterodistal corner rounded and provided with a fringe of hairs. Lateral endite on distal margin with lateral group of four simple, stout teeth and a small triangular lobe and a short, slender seta, and mesal group of six more slender teeth with simple tips and a pair of very small subapical setae. The six mesal teeth are much smaller than the lateralmost three tooth setae. Second maxillae apically bilobate, both lobes equal in size and hairy; mesal lobe with a rounded corner bearing a field of sensilla. Maxilliped endite rectangular, hairy, with a small seta on the caudal face and a stout penicil on the frontal face near apical margin. Maxilliped palp three-jointed; basal article with two large setae, second article on inner margin with proximal group of two or three small setae, and a distal tuft of setae on a socket, beside which there are two small setae. Lateral margin of the second article with two or three slender setae and one broad seta. Distal article with apical tuft of setae and a single seta on the lateral margin. Delimitation between second and third article distinct only in caudal view; the frontal face bears some pectinate scales.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93368F420CFFDB984A7CBEA84FFD9D" blockId="48.[806,1422,195,1904]" lastBlockId="49.[162,779,195,1413]" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Pereiopod 1 with antennal brush composed of scales on carpus and propodus. Male pereiopod 2 carpus with a small, distal field of scales and pereiopod 3 carpus with only a small group of scales in the same position. Male pereiopod 7 ischium with very shallow depression along the distal margin, on the frontal face. Base of pereiopod 7 with water-conducting scale-row along a furrow. (The scale-row was quite indistinct at 100× magnification, and could easily be overlooked, but at 400× magnification it was clearly visible.) Dactyli with dactylar seta slightly projecting beyond the outer claw, apically with two fringes of setules. No inner claw present, but at its place there are three setae, two of which are supposed to be the ungual seta and its accessory seta. Uropods with gland pores on their lateral face (these were not seen, but their existence could be concluded from the presence of secretion at this place).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93368F420DFFDB9BCE784CA8ACFC2D" blockId="49.[162,779,195,1413]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Pleopod 1 and 2 exopodites strongly and coarsely wrinkled, giving rise to some short and wide air tubules. Lateral margins of these respiratory fields irregularly folded. Exopodites 3–5 without trace of such fields. Male pleopod 1 endopodite approximately straight, with row of minute setae along the dorsal spermatic furrow. Male endopodite 2 at least as long as exopodite, which is extended into a long apical lobe (the tip of the endopodite is broken off, so the exact length could not be determined). All exopodites with marginal row of one to several setae, which are irregular in size and position.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93368F420DFFDB9BCE79DCAB83FA33" blockId="49.[162,779,195,1413]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
Thanks to the abundant material, the (postmarsupial) development of the male pleopod 1 can be described. The exopodite has well-developed respiratory areas already present in small specimens (5.3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CD49B6A420DFFDB9B9D7E61A851FB82" box="[232,319,1054,1076]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
), and the mesal lobe increases slightly in length and bears one apical seta at all stages. The endopodite of the small male is approximately straight, except for the tip, and bears a small number of spine-shaped setae in a row along the spermatic furrow. In medium-sized immature males (8.0 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CD49B6A420DFFDB99C77EC8AA64FB7B" box="[690,778,1207,1229]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
and 10.9 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CD49B6A420DFFDB9A6B7EA9A81AFB5A" box="[286,372,1238,1260]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="4.8">4.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
), the shape remains similar and the row along the spermatic furrow consists of 34 setae. In contrast, adult males have a row of approximately 50 spine-like setae along the spermatic furrow, and the distal third of the portion projecting beyond the genital papilla is distinctly narrower and stick-shaped.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93368F420DFFDB9BD77FC3A8ACFA67" blockId="49.[162,777,1468,1582]" box="[162,450,1468,1489]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA9D420DFFDB9BD77FC3A8ACFA67" box="[162,450,1468,1489]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93368F420DFFDB9BD77FA4A876F998" blockId="49.[162,777,1468,1582]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
Up to now,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D0C420DFFDB9A517FA4A896FA46" authorityName="Van Name" authorityYear="1926" box="[292,504,1499,1520]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Scleropactes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zeteki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA9D420DFFDB9A517FA4A896FA46" box="[292,504,1499,1520]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Scleropactes zeteki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been recorded only from Barro
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E8F86D420DFFDB9A407F86A8F4F9B9" box="[309,410,1529,1551]" country="United States of America" name="Colorado" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Colorado</collectingRegion>
|
||
Island, where it seems to be abundant.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93368F420DFFDB9BD77C1BA86AF9CF" blockId="49.[162,778,1636,1904]" box="[162,260,1636,1657]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA9D420DFFDB9BD77C1BA86AF9CF" box="[162,260,1636,1657]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93368F420DFFDB9BD77CFCAA64F8C6" blockId="49.[162,778,1636,1904]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
Owing to the presence of numerous specimens of varying size, it was possible to examine growth stages of the male pleopod 1. If the adult male is looked at, a distinctly constricted distal portion is seen, as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D0C420DFFDB9BD77C81A844F8A5" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="2007" box="[162,298,1790,1811]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Globopactes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA9D420DFFDB9BD77C81A844F8A5" box="[162,298,1790,1811]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Globopactes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. If only an immature male is examined, the shape appears more simple and, in a phylogenetic analyis, would be coded differently. Therefore, it is necessary to compare the same stages in an analysis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93368F420DFFDB98267ABCAD70FC6E" blockId="49.[826,1443,195,1076]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D0C420DFFDB98267ABCAD44FF6E" authorityName="Van Name" authorityYear="1926" box="[851,1066,195,216]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Scleropactes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zeteki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA9D420DFFDB98267ABCAD44FF6E" box="[851,1066,195,216]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Scleropactes zeteki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D0C420DFFDB9E637ABCAAE4FF41" authorityName="Vandel" authorityYear="1968" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Scleropactes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA9D420DFFDB9E637ABCAAE4FF41" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Scleropactes pilosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with regard to the general shape and the surface structure. It is easily distinguished from all other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D0C420DFFDB98C07B60AD2FFE82" baseAuthorityName="Schmalfuss" baseAuthorityYear="1980" box="[949,1089,287,308]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Scleropactes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA9D420DFFDB98C07B60AD2FFE82" box="[949,1089,287,308]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Scleropactes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the much more differentiated respiratory fields. A remarkable feature is seen in the mandibles, with their enlarged grinding surface, which is not formed by the original pars molaris but by the pars incisiva and lacinia mobilis. An odd similarity to this is found in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D0C420DFFDB9F7B7BC6AC69FE78" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="2007" box="[1038,1287,441,462]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Scleropactes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cotopaxii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA9D420DFFDB9F7B7BC6AC69FE78" box="[1038,1287,441,462]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Scleropactes cotopaxii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D0C420DFFDB9E637BC6AABAFE5A" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="2007" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Scleropactes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecuadoriensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA9D420DFFDB9E637BC6AABAFE5A" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Scleropactes ecuadoriensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and also in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D0C420DFFDB9F047BA8ACCFFE5A" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="2007" box="[1137,1441,471,492]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Spherarmadillo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nebulosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA9D420DFFDB9F047BA8ACCFFE5A" box="[1137,1441,471,492]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Spherarmadillo nebulosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see below). However, the pars molaris is simple in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D0C420DFFDB984F786AAD03FD9C" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="2007" box="[826,1133,533,554]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Spherarmadillo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nebulosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA9D420DFFDB984F786AAD03FD9C" box="[826,1133,533,554]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Spherarmadillo nebulosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but composite in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D0C420DFFDB9E21786AAAA8FDFE" authorityName="Van Name" authorityYear="1926" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Scleropactes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zeteki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA9D420DFFDB9E21786AAAA8FDFE" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Scleropactes zeteki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the conformation of right lacinia and hairy lobe is different. Together with the other differences, this favours the assumption of convergency rather than synapomorphy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D0C420DFFDB9FEC78F0AC00FD12" authorityName="Van Name" authorityYear="1926" box="[1177,1390,655,676]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Scleropactes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zeteki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA9D420DFFDB9FEC78F0AC00FD12" box="[1177,1390,655,676]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Scleropactes zeteki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA9D420DFFDB984F78D1AD1BFD75" box="[826,1141,686,707]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D0C420DFFDB984F78D1AD1EFD75" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="2007" box="[826,1136,686,707]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Spherarmadillo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nebulosus">Spherarmadillo nebulosus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
In contrast, the similar structure of the mandibles of the three species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D0C420DFFDB9E1E78B2AAF9FCB7" baseAuthorityName="Schmalfuss" baseAuthorityYear="1980" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Scleropactes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA9D420DFFDB9E1E78B2AAF9FCB7" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Scleropactes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be inherited from a common ancestor; they do not group together in the present analysis, but the characters that in the cladogram contradict the homology assumption for the grinding surface in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D0C420DFFDB9E1F7938AA86FCCA" authorityName="Van Name" authorityYear="1926" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Scleropactes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zeteki">Scleropactes zeteki</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D0C420DFFDB98867919AD1AFCCA" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="2007" box="[1011,1140,870,892]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Scleropactes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cotopaxii">S. cotopaxii</taxonomicName>
|
||
and S. ecaudoriensis have a low complexity. Research concerning the function of these mandibles and of the food of both species would be of great interest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93368F420DFFDB9826799EAA99FB82" blockId="49.[826,1443,195,1076]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
In some other, probably related, species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D0C420DFFDB9E21799EAAEEFBA3" baseAuthorityName="Schmalfuss" baseAuthorityYear="1980" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Scleropactes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA9D420DFFDB9E21799EAAEEFBA3" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Scleropactes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the mandibles could not be examined due to lack of material.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |