202 lines
23 KiB
XML
202 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document id="3757E75827A0D38E316CC542835EAE83" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.294129" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4aa613ff-d746-4f2c-b03f-a1dd0fe03069" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="294129" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460242597276" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sruoga, Virginijus" docDate="2010" docId="03858789FFAFFFD556B21367FD70FE46" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02524p050.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2524" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Elachista saccharella Busck 1934" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="FFBCFFF1FFA2FFDB5625154AFFB5FFD4" masterDocTitle="The Elachistinae (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea: Elachistidae) of Ecuador with descriptions of five new species" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="33" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1698241172531" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="B81CF5A69C1A2DE58B65639953548BF2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="317439DB64DC998FD6F97DB418ED8824">
|
||
<mods:title id="DB3E414094BCF3809CBB57D777405813">The Elachistinae (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea: Elachistidae) of Ecuador with descriptions of five new species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="0E0E0F75C83A22ED0FA392AAEB7D4A84" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="C196889F8D0B0373100BD7C08B06B187">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="CC5C2C392C55D58A33ACE1F954EFFA02">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="E1620A1976B5B63ABEBF92803E8DDE2E">Sruoga, Virginijus</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="8184BB802C84191D07C967549237FE5B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="37C0D247C000C220B4CB94874E769175" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="80AFA0767A4A469B9DD135B6F337CD0E">
|
||
<mods:title id="AECD72DD7F5AAFB0E60C895791B91AEB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="F675597CC85271F90A0BEBDB03593060">
|
||
<mods:date id="8D9960CDEEEA910D36B454DBE26FA1F2">2010</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="749EAF458FC86F543A066CB13FD49C07" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="0EF2529E1D067D2FC3D7ED4116D9FFA3">2524</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="2B31A8B63537B47F7A0BE4D930AD4078" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="7C00381BF6AB8FFD98FF9E597F9407C8">33</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="CBE07C9151D1F7F6761E6624F95FCDDA">50</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="67B6A43110DD70573FDD1F74A0025206">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="54BD79DA262EAE2FC398A219B647179B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.294129</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="E817C223D6039CF7D70A24C915ECD41F" type="GBIF-Dataset">4aa613ff-d746-4f2c-b03f-a1dd0fe03069</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3F4C200A7B84C65840548C783BB909AA" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="EA4E2EFAFC34013F9CDC5563E551DE61" type="Zenodo-Dep">294129</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03858789FFAFFFD556B21367FD70FE46" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6210078" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119389976" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6210078" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03858789FFAFFFD556B21367FD70FE46" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03858789FFAFFFD556B21367FD70FE46" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3366514FFAFFFD656B21367FEDAF9BE" pageId="13" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93369FFFAFFFD656B21367FDFFF993" blockId="13.[151,586,1581,1642]" box="[151,586,1581,1607]" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<heading id="D0DB81F3FFAFFFD656B21367FDFFF993" bold="true" box="[151,586,1581,1607]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="46" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D1CFFAFFFD656B21367FDFFF993" ID-CoL="B6WWF" authority="Busck, 1934" authorityName="Busck" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,586,1581,1607]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saccharella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA8DFFAFFFD656B21367FDFFF993" bold="true" box="[151,586,1581,1607]" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA8DFFAFFFD656B21367FE2EF993" bold="true" box="[151,411,1581,1607]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">Elachista saccharella</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B6EFFAFFFD6578C1367FDF7F993" author="Busck" box="[425,578,1581,1607]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" refString="Busck, A. (1934) Microlepidoptera of Cuba. Entomologica Americana, 13, 151 - 217." type="journal article" year="1934">Busck, 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93369FFFAFFFD656B2131AFEDAF9BE" blockId="13.[151,586,1581,1642]" box="[151,367,1616,1642]" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A1AFFAFFFD656BA131AFF44F9BE" box="[159,241,1616,1642]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,255,1475,1499]" captionTargetBox="[157,1425,459,1436]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,455,1448]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution map of Elachistinae species in Ecuador., Aloag, Pichincha Province;, Banos, Tungurahua Province;, Huigra, Chimborazo Province." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/294130/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A1AFFAFFFD656DA131AFEA5F9BE" box="[255,272,1616,1642]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,272,1327,1351]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,388,1305]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[155,1432,346,1305]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 4. Collecting localities in Ecuador. 2, type locality of Elachista adunca sp. n. and E. laxa sp. n. on 24 February 2007, 11 km NW Aloag, Pichincha Province; 3, type locality of E. lata sp. n., E. speciesVS 307 and E. phiala sp. n. on 10 February 2007, Banos env., Tungurahua Province; 4, collecting locality of E. saccharella on 11 February 2007, 1 km E Banos, Rio Negro, Tungurahua Province." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/294131/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A1AFFAFFFD65739131AFED2F9BE" box="[284,359,1616,1642]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 45 – 46" captionStart-1="FIGURES 47 – 50" captionStartId-0="14.[151,270,958,982]" captionStartId-1="15.[151,269,1488,1512]" captionTargetBox-0="[152,1434,458,935]" captionTargetBox-1="[357,1229,197,1464]" captionTargetId-0="figure@14.[152,1436,458,937]" captionTargetId-1="figure@15.[357,1229,197,1464]" captionTargetPageId-0="14" captionTargetPageId-1="15" captionText-0="FIGURES 45 – 46. Host plant of Elachista saccharella (Busck, 1934) on the roadside about 1 km E Banos, Rio Negro, Tungurahua Province." captionText-1="FIGURES 47 – 50. Pupa of Elachista saccharella (Busck, 1934). 47, on the leaf of host plant; 48, on the surface of plastic container; 49, dorsal view; 50, ventral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/294140/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/294141/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">45–50</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3366514FFAFFFD656B213D1FBA9F926" pageId="13" pageNumber="46" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93369FFFAFFFD656B213D1FDEBF966" blockId="13.[151,1052,1691,1778]" box="[151,606,1691,1714]" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3C11B1FFAFFFD656B213D1FDEBF966" box="[151,606,1691,1714]" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D1CFFAFFFD656B213D1FDEFF966" ID-CoL="96LY4" authority="Busck, 1934: 169" authorityName="Busck" authorityPageNumber="169" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,602,1691,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Donacivola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saccharella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA8DFFAFFFD656B213D1FE23F966" box="[151,406,1691,1714]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">Donacivola saccharella</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D108EFFAFFFD657B913D1FDEFF966" author="Busck" box="[412,602,1691,1714]" page="169" pageId="13" pageNumber="46" year="1934">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B6EFFAFFFD657B913D1FD90F966" author="Busck" box="[412,549,1691,1714]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" refString="Busck, A. (1934) Microlepidoptera of Cuba. Entomologica Americana, 13, 151 - 217." type="journal article" year="1934">Busck, 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 169
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93369FFFAFFFD656B213F1FBA9F926" blockId="13.[151,1052,1691,1778]" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3C11B1FFAFFFD656B213F1FBA9F926" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D1CFFAFFFD656B213F1FDB8F906" ID-CoL="35R9W" authority="Busck" authorityName="Busck" box="[151,525,1723,1746]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Dicranoctetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saccharella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA8DFFAFFFD656B213F1FE1AF906" box="[151,431,1723,1746]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">Dicranoctetes saccharella</emphasis>
|
||
(Busck)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D108EFFAFFFD6543213F1FD0FF906" author="Hall" box="[535,698,1723,1746]" page="521" pageId="13" pageNumber="46" year="1983">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B6EFFAFFFD6543213F1FD30F906" author="Hall" box="[535,645,1723,1746]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" refString="Hall, D. G. (1983) A leaf miner, Dicranoctetes sp. (Lepidoptera: Elachistidae), infesting sugarcane in south Florida. Florida Entomologist, 66 (4), 521." type="journal article" year="1983">Hall 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 521
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; 1988: 144.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D1CFFAFFFD656B21391FE69F926" ID-CoL="B6WWF" authority="Busck" authorityName="Busck" box="[151,476,1755,1778]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saccharella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA8DFFAFFFD656B21391FEC8F926" box="[151,381,1755,1778]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">Elachista saccharella</emphasis>
|
||
(Busck)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D108EFFAFFFD657C21391FD14F926" author="Kaila" box="[487,673,1755,1778]" page="169" pageId="13" pageNumber="46" year="1999">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B6EFFAFFFD657C21391FDD9F926" author="Kaila" box="[487,620,1755,1778]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" refString="Kaila, L. (1999 a) Phylogeny and classification of the Elachistidae s. s. (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea). Systematic Entomology, 24 (2), 139 - 169." type="journal article" year="1999" yearSuffix="a">Kaila 1999a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 169
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; 1999b: 93;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D108EFFAFFFD655031391FBADF926" author="White" box="[806,1048,1755,1778]" page="792" pageId="13" pageNumber="46" year="2007">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B6EFFAFFFD655031391FC56F926" author="White" box="[806,995,1755,1778]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" refString="White, W. H., Reagan, T. E., Carlton, C., Akbar, W. & Beuzelin, J. M. (2007) Elachista saccharella (Lepidoptera: Elachistidae), a leafminer infesting sugarcane in Louisiana. Florida Entomologist, 90 (4), 792 - 794." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
White
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA8DFFAFFFD655481391FC28F926" box="[877,925,1755,1778]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 792
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3366514FFAFFFD656B2126AFE21F87E" pageId="13" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93369FFFAFFFD656B2126AFDC8F88B" blockId="13.[151,1436,1823,2036]" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA8DFFAFFFD656B2126AFE38F8EE" bold="true" box="[151,397,1824,1850]" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||
2ɗ, 5Ψ,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33B760FFFAFFFD657D0126AFDEDF8EE" box="[501,600,1824,1850]" name="Ecuador" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Tungurahua Province,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD49B7AFFAFFFD65548126AFC1DF8EE" box="[877,936,1824,1850]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="46" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||
E Banos, Rio Negro, mines
|
||
<date id="FF92105FFFAFFFD652D0126AFAD8F8EE" box="[1269,1389,1824,1850]" pageId="13" pageNumber="46" value="2007-02-11">11.ii.2007</date>
|
||
, ex. p.
|
||
<date id="FF92105FFFAFFFD65691120FFED7F88B" box="[180,354,1861,1887]" pageId="13" pageNumber="46" value="2007-03-01" valueMax="2007-03-08" valueMin="2007-03-01">01–08.iii.2007</date>
|
||
, V. Sruoga
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA8DFFAFFFD657CD120CFDB9F88B" box="[488,524,1862,1887]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">leg</emphasis>
|
||
. In VPU.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93369FFFAFFFD656E01220FE21F87E" blockId="13.[151,1436,1823,2036]" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">
|
||
For external characters and genitalia refer to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B6EFFAFFFD654FD1220FCDBF850" author="Kaila" box="[728,878,1898,1924]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" refString="Kaila, L. (1999 b) A revision of the Nearctic species of the genus Elachista s. l. III. The bifasciella, praelineata, saccharella and freyerella groups (Lepidoptera, Elachistidae). Acta Zoologica Fennica, 211, 1 - 235." type="journal article" year="1999" yearSuffix="b">Kaila 1999b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 93; figs. 151, 152, 278, 279, 362 and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B6EFFAFFFD653121220FF4EF87E" author="White" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" refString="White, W. H., Reagan, T. E., Carlton, C., Akbar, W. & Beuzelin, J. M. (2007) Elachista saccharella (Lepidoptera: Elachistidae), a leafminer infesting sugarcane in Louisiana. Florida Entomologist, 90 (4), 792 - 794." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
White
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA8DFFAFFFD653A21221FF1BF87D" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 792; fig. 1a.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3366514FFAFFFD656E012FFFA95F820" pageId="13" pageNumber="46" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93369FFFAFFFD656E012FFFA95F820" blockId="13.[151,1436,1823,2036]" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA8DFFAFFFD656E012FFFED8F81B" bold="true" box="[197,365,1973,1999]" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33B760FFFAFFFD6575012FFFE00F81B" box="[373,437,1973,1999]" name="Cuba" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B6EFFAFFFD657E312FFFDEBF81B" author="Busck" box="[454,606,1973,1999]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" refString="Busck, A. (1934) Microlepidoptera of Cuba. Entomologica Americana, 13, 151 - 217." type="journal article" year="1934">Busck 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33B760FFFAFFFD6545012FFFD03F81B" box="[629,694,1973,1999]" name="United States of America" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Florida (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B6EFFAFFFD6550812FFFC1EF81B" author="Hall" box="[813,939,1973,1999]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" refString="Hall, D. G. (1983) A leaf miner, Dicranoctetes sp. (Lepidoptera: Elachistidae), infesting sugarcane in south Florida. Florida Entomologist, 66 (4), 521." type="journal article" year="1983">Hall 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and Louisiana (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B6EFFAFFFD6525E12FFFAEFF81B" author="White" box="[1147,1370,1973,1999]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" refString="White, W. H., Reagan, T. E., Carlton, C., Akbar, W. & Beuzelin, J. M. (2007) Elachista saccharella (Lepidoptera: Elachistidae), a leafminer infesting sugarcane in Louisiana. Florida Entomologist, 90 (4), 792 - 794." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
White
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA8DFFAFFFD652F412FCFABDF81B" box="[1233,1288,1974,1999]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33B760FFFAFFFD656B21290FF4CF820" box="[151,249,2010,2036]" name="Ecuador" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA8DFFAFFFD6572C1290FE20F820" bold="true" box="[265,405,2010,2036]" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">new record</emphasis>
|
||
). According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B6EFFAFFFD6546A1290FCBCF820" author="Heppner" box="[591,777,2010,2036]" pageId="13" pageNumber="49" refString="Heppner, J. B. (2002) Mexican Lepidoptera biodiversity. Insecta Mundi, 16 (4), 171 - 190." type="journal article" year="2002">Heppner (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
this species is likely to also occur in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33B760FFFAFFFD6529B1290FAA9F820" box="[1214,1308,2010,2036]" name="Mexico" pageId="13" pageNumber="46">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3366514FFACFFD556E015DDFD70FE46" pageId="14" pageNumber="47" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93369FFFACFFD556E015DDFD70FE46" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,402]" pageId="14" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA8DFFACFFD556E015DDFEF4FF65" bold="true" box="[197,321,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="47">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Previously the only known host plant of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D1CFFACFFD5551F15D2FBF5FF65" box="[826,1088,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saccharella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA8DFFACFFD5551F15D2FBF5FF65" box="[826,1088,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="47">Elachista saccharella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was sugarcane (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D1CFFACFFD5532E15D2FA27FF65" box="[1291,1426,152,177]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Saccharum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA8DFFACFFD5532E15D2FA27FF65" box="[1291,1426,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="47">Saccharum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B6EFFACFFD556BA15F7FE87FF03" author="Busck" box="[159,306,189,215]" pageId="14" pageNumber="49" refString="Busck, A. (1934) Microlepidoptera of Cuba. Entomologica Americana, 13, 151 - 217." type="journal article" year="1934">Busck 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B6EFFACFFD5571A15F7FDA0FF03" author="White" box="[319,533,189,215]" pageId="14" pageNumber="50" refString="White, W. H., Reagan, T. E., Carlton, C., Akbar, W. & Beuzelin, J. M. (2007) Elachista saccharella (Lepidoptera: Elachistidae), a leafminer infesting sugarcane in Louisiana. Florida Entomologist, 90 (4), 792 - 794." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
White
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA8DFFACFFD557B515F7FE71FF02" box="[400,452,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="47">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). We found larvae mining the leaves of unidentified
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D1CFFACFFD552A915F7FB47FF02" box="[1164,1266,189,214]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA8DFFACFFD552A915F7FB47FF02" box="[1164,1266,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="47">Poaceae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
grasses (most probably of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D1CFFACFFD557B815A8FDF7FF2F" box="[413,578,226,251]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Muhlenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EA8DFFACFFD557B815A8FDF7FF2F" box="[413,578,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="47">Muhlenbergia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A1AFFACFFD5547715A8FD55FF28" box="[594,736,226,252]" captionStart="FIGURES 45 – 46" captionStartId="14.[151,270,958,982]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,458,935]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[152,1436,458,937]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 45 – 46. Host plant of Elachista saccharella (Busck, 1934) on the roadside about 1 km E Banos, Rio Negro, Tungurahua Province." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/294140/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="47">Figs. 45, 46</figureCitation>
|
||
) growing on a roadside at an altitude of about
|
||
<quantity id="4CD49B7AFFACFFD5532615A8FAE9FF28" box="[1283,1372,226,252]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="14" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A1AFFACFFD5534915A8FF1CFEF6" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,272,1327,1351]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,388,1305]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[155,1432,346,1305]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 4. Collecting localities in Ecuador. 2, type locality of Elachista adunca sp. n. and E. laxa sp. n. on 24 February 2007, 11 km NW Aloag, Pichincha Province; 3, type locality of E. lata sp. n., E. speciesVS 307 and E. phiala sp. n. on 10 February 2007, Banos env., Tungurahua Province; 4, collecting locality of E. saccharella on 11 February 2007, 1 km E Banos, Rio Negro, Tungurahua Province." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/294131/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="47">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). The larva makes a full-depth, straight, linear mine, which extends towards the leaf tip, about
|
||
<quantity id="4CD49B7AFFACFFD553001442FA29FEF6" box="[1317,1436,264,290]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="47" unit="cm" value="11.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="10.0">10–13 cm</quantity>
|
||
long. It pupates in a flimsy cocoon (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A1AFFACFFD554651467FD7BFE93" box="[576,718,301,327]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 – 50" captionStartId="15.[151,269,1488,1512]" captionTargetBox="[357,1229,197,1464]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[357,1229,197,1464]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 47 – 50. Pupa of Elachista saccharella (Busck, 1934). 47, on the leaf of host plant; 48, on the surface of plastic container; 49, dorsal view; 50, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/294141/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="47">Figs. 47, 48</figureCitation>
|
||
) on the underside of a leaf. The cocoon varies in density and orientation of silk filaments covering the pupa. The pupa is highly modified, with lateral ridges produced into short or long curved acute spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A1AFFACFFD5540C1432FD0DFE46" box="[553,696,376,402]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 – 50" captionStartId="15.[151,269,1488,1512]" captionTargetBox="[357,1229,197,1464]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[357,1229,197,1464]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 47 – 50. Pupa of Elachista saccharella (Busck, 1934). 47, on the leaf of host plant; 48, on the surface of plastic container; 49, dorsal view; 50, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/294141/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="47">Figs. 49, 50</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |