250 lines
32 KiB
XML
250 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="6CCEA582CFD6D3FA4B7F878E037E5E0B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3717.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aea71c99-bcbc-432f-9d4c-383baf8af62a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="248095" ID-ZooBank="160660EA-C17D-4393-B55D-2A4B59684920" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460684598970" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan & Achterberg, Cornelis Van" docDate="2013" docId="036687DBFFD00D36FF803AF7FEDAF88B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03717p468.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3717 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Apsilocera maculata Mitroiu" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="465" masterDocId="FF5FFFA3FFC00D27FF173F36FFDCFFC7" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Oriental species of Apsilocera Bouček (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae), with description of twelve new species" masterLastPageNumber="468" masterPageNumber="448" pageNumber="464" updateTime="1698350964245" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="8593FBCF2A477E5A9E623A546F95E3DE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F1609ECC87C558B332395EA40B2DA8B4">
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<mods:title id="FDDFDBE9405DCB461338BC6503CC2FEB">Revision of the Oriental species of Apsilocera Bouček (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae), with description of twelve new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E41C84DC709A81459A715C3E39D8E01D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="21EA727475E8DDA195BA905B9A8EEA79">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="BE32DAA3D893EEC87B6A9313F1D89DE2">Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="53AA045F6EDAEF3C552D2CE586EEC1E6" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3D299DE44A01C5410BB7E35D92D24FBF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="66BA5CADB54024B6E1CFC6A477EB6A83">Achterberg, Cornelis Van</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FF50F25B01745C9842D935DDF18C03F3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="93E05331B2D4AD373C13926E9A722811">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7E540F6E822209BE8FA3A069EC8A7844">
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<mods:date id="C7CA55E3AD9673A40A05E9C932FC1C6B">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1CED59231855C9F3A3D4644121D171EF">3717</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="2AFB88489114BD526AF4969ADA04BDFA" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="6CD43713642F4B0495FCC9B0E43A42E8">4</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="BB76E689172D9338EFC6DDDB5AC69660">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="72CCCF27E1684AA453320941A61916FD" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3717.4.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="03C0A61A072D82271DF3D684B7F3D224" type="Zenodo-Dep">248095</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="036687DBFFD00D36FF803AF7FEDAF88B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6157936" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119577784" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6157936" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:036687DBFFD00D36FF803AF7FEDAF88B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/036687DBFFD00D36FF803AF7FEDAF88B" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="465" pageId="16" pageNumber="464">
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<subSubSection id="C3D56546FFD00D37FF803AF7FEB0FA3B" pageId="16" pageNumber="464" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B7036CDFFD00D37FF803AF7FCEFFA1C" blockId="16.[151,819,1473,1533]" box="[151,819,1473,1499]" pageId="16" pageNumber="464">
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<heading id="D03881A1FFD00D37FF803AF7FCEFFA1C" bold="true" box="[151,819,1473,1499]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="464" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9BBEADFFFD00D37FF803AF7FCEFFA1C" bold="true" box="[151,819,1473,1499]" pageId="16" pageNumber="464">
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<taxonomicName id="4CCF4D4EFFD00D37FF803AF7FE2BFA1C" authority="Mitroiu" authorityName="Mitroiu" box="[151,503,1473,1499]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Apsilocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="464" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
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<emphasis id="B9BBEADFFFD00D37FF803AF7FE53FA1C" bold="true" box="[151,399,1473,1499]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="464">Apsilocera maculata</emphasis>
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Mitroiu
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</taxonomicName>
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& van Achterberg, sp. n.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B7036CDFFD00D37FF803AD2FEB0FA3B" blockId="16.[151,819,1473,1533]" box="[151,364,1508,1533]" pageId="16" pageNumber="464">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13F42A48FFD00D37FF883AD2FF3BFA3B" box="[159,231,1508,1533]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1962,1985]" captionTargetBox="[171,1396,193,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[171,1399,193,1905]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Apsilocera spp., female, holotype, lateral view. 7 A. fulvipennis; 8 A. longicornis; 9 A. maculata; 10 A. obtusicristata; 11 A. palliclava; 12 A. tuberculata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248097/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="464">Figs 9</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13F42A48FFD00D37FFE43AD2FEE7FA3B" box="[243,315,1508,1533]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1385,1408]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,181,1372]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[154,1439,181,1372]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Apsilocera spp., male, paratype, lateral view (13 – 15) and antennae (16 – 18). 13 A. bicristata; 14 A. cornuta; 15 A. maculata; 16 A. bicristata; 17 A. cornuta; 18 A. maculata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248098/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="464">15, 18</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13F42A48FFD00D37FE503AD2FEB8FA3B" box="[327,356,1508,1532]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 30" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1926,1949]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,193,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[181,1405,193,1905]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 30. Apsilocera spp., female, holotype, head in anterior view. 25 A. fulvipennis; 26 A. longicornis; 27 A. maculata; 28 A. obtusicristata; 29 A. palliclava; 30 A. tuberculata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248100/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="464">27</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3D56546FFD00D37FF80391AFCA2F84F" pageId="16" pageNumber="464" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B7036CDFFD00D37FF80391AFCA2F84F" blockId="16.[151,1436,1580,2037]" pageId="16" pageNumber="464">
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<emphasis id="B9BBEADFFFD00D37FF80391AFE9BF982" bold="true" box="[151,327,1580,1605]" pageId="16" pageNumber="464">
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<typeStatus id="5474886FFFD00D37FF80391AFF0EF982" box="[151,210,1580,1605]" pageId="16" pageNumber="464">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="5474886FFFD00D37FE47391AFE67F982" box="[336,443,1580,1605]" pageId="16" pageNumber="464" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, ♀ (RMNH), “
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<collectingCountry id="F3D8765DFFD00D37FD7F391AFCDBF983" box="[616,775,1580,1604]" name="Indonesia" pageId="16" pageNumber="464">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
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: SW SULAWESI, Gn. Bulusaraung, nr Camba, Mallawa, Mal. trap 3, c
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<quantity id="4C379B28FFD00D37FE563966FE51F9A0" box="[321,397,1616,1640]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="464" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FF71100DFFD00D37FE8B3979FD85F9AF" box="[412,601,1615,1640]" pageId="16" pageNumber="464" value="1997-02-21" valueMax="1997-03-25" valueMin="1997-02-21">21.ii–25.iii.1997</date>
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, C. v. Achterberg & R. de Vries, RMNH’97”.
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<typeStatus id="5474886FFFD00D37FB6A3966FB36F9AF" box="[1149,1258,1616,1640]" pageId="16" pageNumber="464" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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(3 ♀ and
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<specimenCount id="9DC9FD44FFD00D37FA7F3966FA4BF9A0" box="[1384,1431,1616,1640]" pageId="16" pageNumber="464" type="generic">3 ♂</specimenCount>
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, RMNH, IEBR): 1 ♀, “N. SUMATRA, Ketambe, c
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<quantity id="4C379B28FFD00D37FDC13942FCFCF94B" box="[726,800,1652,1676]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="464" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
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, near N.P. Gn. Leuser, Mal. trap,
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<date id="FF71100DFFD00D37FB8C3942FB37F94B" box="[1179,1259,1652,1676]" pageId="16" pageNumber="464" value="1994-10">x.1994</date>
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, Y. v. Nierop & C. v. Achterberg, RMNH’95”;
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<specimenCount id="9DC9FD44FFD00D37FEF839AEFDC6F968" box="[495,538,1688,1712]" pageId="16" pageNumber="464" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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, “
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<collectingCountry id="F3D8765DFFD00D37FD3839AEFD12F977" box="[559,718,1688,1712]" name="Indonesia" pageId="16" pageNumber="464">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
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: S Halmahera,
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<quantity id="4C379B28FFD00D37FC6139AEFC61F977" box="[886,957,1687,1712]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="464" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
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S Payahe, Sagutora, Mal. trap 13, c
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<quantity id="4C379B28FFD00D37FA4739A1FA4BF968" box="[1360,1431,1687,1712]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="16" pageNumber="464" unit="m" value="115.0">115 m</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FF71100DFFD00D37FF80398AFE8FF912" box="[151,339,1724,1749]" pageId="16" pageNumber="464" value="1995-02-18" valueMax="1995-03-18" valueMin="1995-02-18">18.ii–18.iii.1995</date>
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, C. v. Achterberg, R. de Vries & Y. Yasir, RMNH’95”; 1 ♀ “S.
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<collectingCountry id="F3D8765DFFD00D37FB3E398AFB72F913" box="[1065,1198,1724,1748]" name="Vietnam" pageId="16" pageNumber="464">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
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||
: Dak Lak, Chu Yang Sin N.P., nr dam, c.
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<quantity id="4C379B28FFD00D37FE8639E9FE03F930" box="[401,479,1759,1784]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="464" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FF71100DFFD00D37FEE739E9FDA5F93F" box="[496,633,1759,1784]" pageId="16" pageNumber="464" value="2007-06-03" valueMax="2007-06-09" valueMin="2007-06-03">3–9.vi.2007</date>
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||
, Mal. traps, C. v. Achterberg & R. de Vries, RMNH’07”; 1 ♀ “N.
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<collectingCountry id="F3D8765DFFD00D37FF803832FEC1F8DB" box="[151,285,1796,1820]" name="Vietnam" pageId="16" pageNumber="464">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
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||
: Ninh Binh, Cuc Phuong N.P., nr entrance, c
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<quantity id="4C379B28FFD00D37FC013832FC83F8DB" box="[790,863,1796,1821]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="16" pageNumber="464" unit="m" value="225.0">225 m</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FF71100DFFD00D37FC7C3832FBFDF8DB" box="[875,1057,1796,1821]" pageId="16" pageNumber="464" value="2000-05-15" valueMax="2000-05-27" valueMin="2000-05-15">15 v –27 v 2000</date>
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(1), Mai Phu Quy, RMNH’00”;
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<specimenCount id="9DC9FD44FFD00D37FA993832FF70F8F8" pageId="16" pageNumber="464" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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||
“N.
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<collectingCountry id="F3D8765DFFD00D37FFE7381EFEAAF887" box="[240,374,1832,1856]" name="Vietnam" pageId="16" pageNumber="464">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
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||
: Ninh Binh, Cuc Phuong N.P., nr centre, c
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<quantity id="4C379B28FFD00D37FC813811FC3AF8F8" box="[918,998,1831,1856]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="16" pageNumber="464" unit="m" value="225.0">225 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FF71100DFFD00D37FCED3811FB6EF887" box="[1018,1202,1831,1856]" pageId="16" pageNumber="464" value="1999-11-01" valueMax="1999-12-20" valueMin="1999-11-01">1.xi–20.xii.1999</date>
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(I), Mai Phu Quy, RMNH’00”;
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<specimenCount id="9DC9FD44FFD00D37FE24387AFEB8F8A3" box="[307,356,1868,1892]" pageId="16" pageNumber="464" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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||
“N.
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<collectingCountry id="F3D8765DFFD00D37FEBE387AFDF2F8A3" box="[425,558,1868,1892]" name="Vietnam" pageId="16" pageNumber="464">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
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||
: Hoa Binh, Hang Kia Pà Cò N.R.,
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<quantity id="4C379B28FFD00D37FCF8387AFB92F8A3" box="[1007,1102,1868,1893]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0459999999999998" pageId="16" pageNumber="464" unit="m" value="1046.0">1046 m</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EEFB500AFFD00D37FB76387AFB32F8A3" box="[1121,1262,1868,1892]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="464" precision="15" value="20.743612">N20°44’37’’</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EEFB500AFFD00D37FBEA387AFA4BF8A2" box="[1277,1431,1868,1893]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="464" precision="15" value="104.93889">E104°56’20’’</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FF71100DFFD00D37FF803846FED5F84F" box="[151,265,1904,1928]" pageId="16" pageNumber="464" value="2009-10-23">23.x.2009</date>
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||
, Mal. tr. 5, RMNH’09, C. v. Achterberg & R. de Vries”.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3D56546FFD00D36FFD038A2FC93FF13" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="465" pageId="16" pageNumber="464" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B7036CDFFD00D36FFD038A2FC93FF13" blockId="16.[151,1436,1580,2037]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1437,151,1868]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="465" pageId="16" pageNumber="464">
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||
<emphasis id="B9BBEADFFFD00D37FFD038A2FE9DF86A" bold="true" box="[199,321,1940,1965]" pageId="16" pageNumber="464">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Head transverse in anterior view, without ornamentation; clypeal margin with a small median tooth; each funicular segment with one row of sensilla; clava brown; mandible formula 3:4, distal tooth sharp (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13F42A48FFD00D37FA2D388EFA4CF817" box="[1338,1424,1976,2001]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 30" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1926,1949]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,193,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[181,1405,193,1905]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 30. Apsilocera spp., female, holotype, head in anterior view. 25 A. fulvipennis; 26 A. longicornis; 27 A. maculata; 28 A. obtusicristata; 29 A. palliclava; 30 A. tuberculata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248100/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="464">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
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). Mesosoma slightly arched; fore coxa mainly dark, mid and hind coxae pale yellow, the latter with a small dark spot basally; fore wing hyaline (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13F42A48FFD10D36FEDB3FA1FDCDFF77" box="[460,529,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1962,1985]" captionTargetBox="[171,1396,193,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[171,1399,193,1905]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Apsilocera spp., female, holotype, lateral view. 7 A. fulvipennis; 8 A. longicornis; 9 A. maculata; 10 A. obtusicristata; 11 A. palliclava; 12 A. tuberculata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248097/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metasoma with large dorsal pale spot. Male with F1 distinctly shorter than F2, each F having one verticil of long setae in basal part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13F42A48FFD10D36FDF83F8AFC9EFF13" box="[751,834,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1385,1408]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,181,1372]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[154,1439,181,1372]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Apsilocera spp., male, paratype, lateral view (13 – 15) and antennae (16 – 18). 13 A. bicristata; 14 A. cornuta; 15 A. maculata; 16 A. bicristata; 17 A. cornuta; 18 A. maculata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248098/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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).
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3D56546FFD10D36FFD03FE9FE38F9EA" pageId="17" pageNumber="465" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B7036CDFFD10D36FFD03FE9FB8CFE32" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1868]" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9BBEADFFFD10D36FFD03FE9FE85FF3F" bold="true" box="[199,345,223,248]" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="5474886FFFD10D36FE743FE9FE17FF3F" box="[355,459,223,248]" pageId="17" pageNumber="465" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female, body length: 1.75 mm. Colour (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13F42A48FFD10D36FCB03FE9FC2CFF3F" box="[935,1008,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1962,1985]" captionTargetBox="[171,1396,193,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[171,1399,193,1905]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Apsilocera spp., female, holotype, lateral view. 7 A. fulvipennis; 8 A. longicornis; 9 A. maculata; 10 A. obtusicristata; 11 A. palliclava; 12 A. tuberculata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248097/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
): head black, with very slight bluish reflections more visible on face; eyes reddish, ocelli whitish; antennae uniformly brownish-yellow, slightly darker dorsally; mandibles rather uniformly reddish-brown. Mesosoma as head, but with slight coppery reflections on pronotum, anterior part of mesoscutum, scutellum, axillae and axillulae; wings hyaline; tegula and venation brown; fore coxa mainly dark, mid and hind coxae pale yellow, the latter with a small dark spot basally; trochanters, femora and tibiae pale yellow, their extremities slightly darker; tarsi yellow, tips brownish. Metasoma dorsally brown, with well defined triangular dorsal pale spot; hind margin of distal tergites slightly darker; lateral and ventral sides of metasoma extensively pale yellow basally; ovipositor sheaths brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B7036CDFFD10D36FFD03EC9FEE0FD37" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1868]" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">
|
||
Head transverse in anterior view, without ornamentation; clypeal margin with a small median tooth; gena strongly receding towards mouth, hollowed at mouth corner (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13F42A48FFD10D36FC933D12FC3DFDFB" box="[900,993,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 30" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1926,1949]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,193,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[181,1405,193,1905]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 30. Apsilocera spp., female, holotype, head in anterior view. 25 A. fulvipennis; 26 A. longicornis; 27 A. maculata; 28 A. obtusicristata; 29 A. palliclava; 30 A. tuberculata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248100/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
); temple very short; occiput slightly emarginate; each funicular segment with one row of sensilla; mandible formula 3:?4, distal tooth sharp (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13F42A48FFD10D36FA2D3D71FA4CFDA7" box="[1338,1424,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 30" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1926,1949]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,193,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[181,1405,193,1905]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 30. Apsilocera spp., female, holotype, head in anterior view. 25 A. fulvipennis; 26 A. longicornis; 27 A. maculata; 28 A. obtusicristata; 29 A. palliclava; 30 A. tuberculata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248100/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
). Relative measurements—length: 21; width: 47; height: 35; POL: 10; OOL: 7; eye height: 24; eye length: 17; malar space: 10; mouth width: 19; distance between clypeal margin and toruli: 18; scape length: 20; pedicel length: 5; pedicel width: 3; pedicel plus flagellum: 50; F1 length: 4; F1 width: 3.5; F6 length: 5; F6 width: 4; clava length: 13; clava width: 4.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B7036CDFFD10D36FFD03DCBFEE2FC0F" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1868]" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">
|
||
Mesosoma slightly arched (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13F42A48FFD10D36FD133DCAFD97FCD3" box="[516,587,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1962,1985]" captionTargetBox="[171,1396,193,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[171,1399,193,1905]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Apsilocera spp., female, holotype, lateral view. 7 A. fulvipennis; 8 A. longicornis; 9 A. maculata; 10 A. obtusicristata; 11 A. palliclava; 12 A. tuberculata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248097/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
); propodeum almost smooth; fore wing with basal cell bare, open below; basal vein bare except one hair near submarginal vein; ventral side of costal cell with only a few hairs in distal half; speculum becoming narrow along marginal vein, effaced on ventral side of wing by two irregular rows of hairs; stigma not long, lower edge not emarginate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13F42A48FFD10D36FD8A3C51FD38FC47" box="[669,740,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1962,1985]" captionTargetBox="[171,1396,193,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[171,1399,193,1905]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Apsilocera spp., female, holotype, lateral view. 7 A. fulvipennis; 8 A. longicornis; 9 A. maculata; 10 A. obtusicristata; 11 A. palliclava; 12 A. tuberculata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248097/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
). Relative measurements—length: 45; width: 35; height: 27; mesoscutum length: 15; scutellum length: 15; scutellum width: 15; fore wing length: 95; fore wing width: 44; M: 23; S: 9; P: 20.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B7036CDFFD10D36FFD03CE3FAE2FBD7" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1868]" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">
|
||
Metasoma short ovate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13F42A48FFD10D36FECD3CE2FDFFFC2B" box="[474,547,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1962,1985]" captionTargetBox="[171,1396,193,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[171,1399,193,1905]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Apsilocera spp., female, holotype, lateral view. 7 A. fulvipennis; 8 A. longicornis; 9 A. maculata; 10 A. obtusicristata; 11 A. palliclava; 12 A. tuberculata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248097/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
); ovipositor sheaths barely visible in dorsal view. Relative measurementslength: 54; width: 34; length of first tergite: 11; distance from base of metasoma to tip of hypopygium: 32.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B7036CDFFD10D36FFD03B2AFE76FB90" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1868]" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">
|
||
Male
|
||
<typeStatus id="5474886FFFD10D36FE1B3B2BFEB0FBF2" box="[268,364,1053,1077]" pageId="17" pageNumber="465" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3D8765DFFD10D36FE683B2AFE2CFBF2" box="[383,496,1052,1077]" name="Indonesia" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, S. Halmahera), body length: 1.25 mm (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13F42A48FFD10D36FCC63B2AFB80FBF3" box="[977,1116,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1385,1408]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,181,1372]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[154,1439,181,1372]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Apsilocera spp., male, paratype, lateral view (13 – 15) and antennae (16 – 18). 13 A. bicristata; 14 A. cornuta; 15 A. maculata; 16 A. bicristata; 17 A. cornuta; 18 A. maculata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248098/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">Figs 15, 18</figureCitation>
|
||
). Similar to female, except antennae and metasoma.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B7036CDFFD10D36FFD03B52FADFFACA" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1868]" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">
|
||
Antenna longer and thinner, each F having a verticil of long setae in basal quarter, which is also darker than the rest of the pale yellow segment; F1 distinctly shorter than F2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13F42A48FFD10D36FC4A3BB1FC6DFB67" box="[861,945,1159,1184]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1385,1408]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,181,1372]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[154,1439,181,1372]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Apsilocera spp., male, paratype, lateral view (13 – 15) and antennae (16 – 18). 13 A. bicristata; 14 A. cornuta; 15 A. maculata; 16 A. bicristata; 17 A. cornuta; 18 A. maculata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248098/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head relative measurements—length: 14; width: 30.5; height: 20; POL: 8; OOL: 5; eye height: 12; eye length: 10; malar space: 9.5; mouth width: 12.5; distance between clypeal margin and toruli: 14; scape length: 12; pedicel length: 3; pedicel width: 2; pedicel plus flagellum: 37; F1 length: 2; F1 width: 2; F6 length: 4; F6 width: 2; clava length: 11; clava width: 2.5.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B7036CDFFD10D36FFD03A2EFB06FA93" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1868]" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">Mesosoma relative measurements—length: 29; width: 21; height: 17; mesoscutum length: 10.5; scutellum length: 10.5; scutellum width: 10.5; fore wing length: 58; fore wing width: 30; M: 13; S: 5; P: 11.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B7036CDFFD10D36FFD03A57FC66FA5B" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1868]" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">
|
||
Metasoma short, oval, dorsally with large pale yellow spot covering almost half of metasoma length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13F42A48FFD10D36FA2C3A69FA53FABF" box="[1339,1423,1375,1400]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1385,1408]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,181,1372]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[154,1439,181,1372]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Apsilocera spp., male, paratype, lateral view (13 – 15) and antennae (16 – 18). 13 A. bicristata; 14 A. cornuta; 15 A. maculata; 16 A. bicristata; 17 A. cornuta; 18 A. maculata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248098/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
). Relative measurements—length: 33; width: 17; length of first tergite: 7.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B7036CDFFD10D36FFD03A91FE38F9EA" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1868]" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9BBEADFFFD10D36FFD03A91FE91FA07" bold="true" box="[199,333,1447,1472]" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">Variability.</emphasis>
|
||
The smallest specimen is a female from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3D8765DFFD10D36FC033A91FCAFFA07" box="[788,883,1447,1472]" name="Vietnam" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
(body length: 1.25 mm), which differs slightly in various respects (e.g. the gena less conspicuously hollowed at mouth corner; metasomal dorsal yellow spot more effaced; two hairs on basal vein). We considered all the differences to fall within the intraspecific variability, as in the case of the male
|
||
<typeStatus id="5474886FFFD10D36FE6B3923FE3CF9EA" box="[380,480,1557,1581]" pageId="17" pageNumber="465" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3D56546FFD10D36FFD03901FE52F9B2" pageId="17" pageNumber="465" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B7036CDFFD10D36FFD03901FD94F997" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1868]" box="[199,584,1591,1616]" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9BBEADFFFD10D36FFD03901FEBCF997" bold="true" box="[199,352,1591,1616]" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3D8765DFFD10D36FE703901FE15F997" box="[359,457,1591,1616]" name="Vietnam" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3D8765DFFD10D36FEC33901FD99F997" box="[468,581,1591,1616]" name="Indonesia" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B7036CDFFD10D36FFD0396AFE52F9B2" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1868]" box="[199,398,1628,1653]" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9BBEADFFFD10D36FFD0396AFECDF9B2" bold="true" box="[199,273,1628,1653]" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">Hosts.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3D56546FFD10D36FFD03949FECCF97B" pageId="17" pageNumber="465" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B7036CDFFD10D36FFD03949FECCF97B" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1868]" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9BBEADFFFD10D36FFD03949FE92F95F" bold="true" box="[199,334,1663,1688]" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
From the Latin “
|
||
<emphasis id="B9BBEADFFFD10D36FD0239B6FD54F95F" box="[533,648,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">maculatus</emphasis>
|
||
” (spotted), which refers to the distinct dorsal pale spot at the base of metasoma.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3D56546FFD10D36FFD039F1FEDAF88B" pageId="17" pageNumber="465" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B7036CDFFD10D36FFD039F1FEDAF88B" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1868]" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9BBEADFFFD10D36FFD039F1FE93F927" bold="true" box="[199,335,1735,1760]" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4CCF4D4EFFD10D36FE4039FEFD9DF927" box="[343,577,1736,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Apsilocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9BBEADFFFD10D36FE4039FEFD9DF927" box="[343,577,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">Apsilocera maculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
belongs to a group of species without ornamentation on the vertex. It most closely resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4CCF4D4EFFD10D36FE7339DAFE1FF8C3" box="[356,451,1772,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Apsilocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dupla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9BBEADFFFD10D36FE7339DAFE1FF8C3" box="[356,451,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">A. dupla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from which it differs in having the clypeus with one small tooth (bidentate in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4CCF4D4EFFD10D36FA3A39DAFA50F8C3" box="[1325,1420,1772,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Apsilocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dupla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9BBEADFFFD10D36FA3A39DAFA50F8C3" box="[1325,1420,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">A. dupla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), mandible formula 3:?4 (4:
|
||
<quantity id="4C379B28FFD10D36FEAD3826FE34F8EF" box="[442,488,1807,1832]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="17" pageNumber="465" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4CCF4D4EFFD10D36FEF83826FD92F8EF" box="[495,590,1808,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Apsilocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dupla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9BBEADFFFD10D36FEF83826FD92F8EF" box="[495,590,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">A. dupla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13F42A48FFD10D36FD703839FD66F8EF" box="[615,698,1807,1832]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 30" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1926,1949]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,193,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[181,1405,193,1905]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 30. Apsilocera spp., female, holotype, head in anterior view. 25 A. fulvipennis; 26 A. longicornis; 27 A. maculata; 28 A. obtusicristata; 29 A. palliclava; 30 A. tuberculata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248100/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
), and metasoma dorsally with a large pale spot at base (no spot in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4CCF4D4EFFD10D36FF803802FF2AF88B" box="[151,246,1844,1868]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Apsilocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dupla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9BBEADFFFD10D36FF803802FF2AF88B" box="[151,246,1844,1868]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="465">A. dupla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |