treatments-xml/data/F8/15/87/F81587BEFFCCFF8016BAC9FC235E72A3.xml

<document id="47DE80D288F4138570B654FC86B48D2F" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4226.3.6" ID-CLB-Dataset="37254" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4226.3.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f1c21406-5f31-4fcd-91e9-a06783408845" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="264090" ID-ZooBank="77877607-ECE7-455E-A76C-353B16F92296" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1485780153042" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Carreno, Ramon A." docDate="2017" docId="F81587BEFFCCFF8016BAC9FC235E72A3" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4226.3.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4226 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hammerschmidtiella keeneyi Carreno, 2017, n.sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="433" masterDocId="042CFFC6FFCDFF84162DCD30215E7536" masterDocTitle="New species of Hammerschmidtiella Chitwood, 1932, and Blattophila Cobb, 1920, and new geographical records for Severianoia annamensis Van Luc &amp; Spiridonov, 1993 (Nematoda: Oxyurida: Thelastomatoidea) from Cockroaches (Insecta: Blattaria) in Ohio and Florida, U. S. A." masterLastPageNumber="441" masterPageNumber="429" pageNumber="430" updateTime="1698436261736" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="32C0713F84C529D087D0C722298ACE75">New species of Hammerschmidtiella Chitwood, 1932, and Blattophila Cobb, 1920, and new geographical records for Severianoia annamensis Van Luc &amp; Spiridonov, 1993 (Nematoda: Oxyurida: Thelastomatoidea) from Cockroaches (Insecta: Blattaria) in Ohio and Florida, U. S. A.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="21191ED61C5BA0BCF38354FE53EC8580">Carreno, Ramon A.</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="38A66523FFCCFF8516BAC9FC20877031" pageId="1" pageNumber="430" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="700336A8FFCCFF8516BAC9FC236771D0" blockId="1.[151,569,1228,1287]" box="[151,569,1228,1254]" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">
<heading id="2B4B81C4FFCCFF8516BAC9FC236771D0" bold="true" box="[151,569,1228,1254]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="430" reason="1">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFCCFF8516BAC9FC236771D0" bold="true" box="[151,569,1228,1254]" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFCCFF8516BAC9FC20A671D0" box="[151,504,1228,1254]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="1" pageNumber="430" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="keeneyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFCCFF8516BAC9FC20A671D0" bold="true" box="[151,504,1228,1254]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">Hammerschmidtiella keeneyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="59FB57C1FFCCFF8517D3C9FC236771D0" box="[510,569,1228,1254]" pageId="1" pageNumber="430" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="700336A8FFCCFF8516BAC9DE20877031" blockId="1.[151,569,1228,1287]" box="[151,473,1262,1287]" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">
(
<figureCitation id="E8872A2DFFCCFF8516B2C9DE21B97031" box="[159,231,1262,1287]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[175,1408,207,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[170,1416,195,1896]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Hammerschmidtiella keeneyi n. sp. A. Female whole worm. B. Female anterior end. C. Female, en face. D. Female tail, lateral. E. Male, whole worm, lateral. F. Male caudal end, ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264091/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
A–F, 3A–D; 
<tableCitation id="3D3E0313FFCCFF851750C9DE20907031" box="[381,462,1262,1287]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,152,175]" captionTargetBox="[159,1378,306,1506]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphometric measurements (in micrometers) for Hammerschmidtiella keeneyi n. sp. The mean and standard deviation are followed by range for paratype measurements." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/24C36620FFCEFF8716BACDA8222775F9" pageId="1" pageNumber="430" tableUuid="24C36620FFCEFF8716BACDA8222775F9">Table 1</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="38A66523FFCCFF8716BAC806209D7309" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="432" pageId="1" pageNumber="430" type="description">
<paragraph id="700336A8FFCCFF8516BAC80625B67311" blockId="1.[151,1437,1334,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFCCFF8516BAC806207F7079" bold="true" box="[151,289,1334,1359]" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">Description</emphasis>
(based on 
<specimenCount id="66BAFD21FFCCFF851782C80623427079" box="[431,540,1334,1359]" pageId="1" pageNumber="430" type="male">16 males</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="66BAFD21FFCCFF851403C80723ED7079" box="[558,691,1334,1359]" pageId="1" pageNumber="430" type="female">41 females</specimenCount>
). 
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFCCFF8514E1C80622567079" bold="true" box="[716,776,1334,1359]" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">Male</emphasis>
: Body with thin anterior half, prominent expansion of midbody, and slender posterior and tail region (
<figureCitation id="E8872A2DFFCCFF851492C86A225F7045" box="[703,769,1370,1395]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[175,1408,207,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[170,1416,195,1896]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Hammerschmidtiella keeneyi n. sp. A. Female whole worm. B. Female anterior end. C. Female, en face. D. Female tail, lateral. E. Male, whole worm, lateral. F. Male caudal end, ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264091/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
E). Narrow lateral alae present, extending from corpus to precloacal region. Esophagus with base of corpus slightly expanded, thin isthmus, and elongate bulb. Nerve ring posterior to base of corpus. Excretory pore posterior to esophagus. Three pairs of caudal papillae present, including one pair subventral precloacal, one pair lateral postcloacal papillae, both pairs slightly raised from the body surface, and one pair on base of tail appendage (
<figureCitation id="E8872A2DFFCCFF8514D5C8DA22177335" box="[760,841,1514,1539]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[175,1408,207,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[170,1416,195,1896]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Hammerschmidtiella keeneyi n. sp. A. Female whole worm. B. Female anterior end. C. Female, en face. D. Female tail, lateral. E. Male, whole worm, lateral. F. Male caudal end, ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264091/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
F, 3B). Phasmids situated on cuticular expansion immediately posterior to cloaca. Spicule present. Gubernaculum absent. Tail ending long, filiform.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="700336A8FFCCFF8516EACB0221AF72E1" blockId="1.[151,1437,1334,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFCCFF8516EACB022040737D" bold="true" box="[199,286,1586,1611]" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">Female</emphasis>
: Oral opening surrounded by eight oblong-quadrate myolabia (
<figureCitation id="E8872A2DFFCCFF8515DBCB022562737D" box="[1014,1084,1586,1611]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[175,1408,207,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[170,1416,195,1896]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Hammerschmidtiella keeneyi n. sp. A. Female whole worm. B. Female anterior end. C. Female, en face. D. Female tail, lateral. E. Male, whole worm, lateral. F. Male caudal end, ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264091/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">Figs 1</figureCitation>
C, 3C, D). Inner lining of oral opening (cheilostom) with three small projections of tridentate structures, one on each lobe of the esophagus (
<figureCitation id="E8872A2DFFCCFF851342CB6621FB73A5" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1938,1960]" captionTargetBox="[331,1239,193,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[331,1239,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Scanning electron micrographs. Hammerschmidtiella keeneyi n. sp. A. Female anterior end, lateral. B. Male, tail region, ventral. C, D. En face, female. Blattophila peregrinata n. sp. E. Female, en face. F. Male, lateral view showing lateral alae. G. Eggs in utero. H. Egg showing operculum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264093/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
D). Amphids semicircular with rounded portion facing outward. Oral annule small, circular, followed by 5–9 prominent cuticular annules (
<figureCitation id="E8872A2DFFCCFF8517C0CBAE236D7381" box="[493,563,1694,1719]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1938,1960]" captionTargetBox="[331,1239,193,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[331,1239,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Scanning electron micrographs. Hammerschmidtiella keeneyi n. sp. A. Female anterior end, lateral. B. Male, tail region, ventral. C, D. En face, female. Blattophila peregrinata n. sp. E. Female, en face. F. Male, lateral view showing lateral alae. G. Eggs in utero. H. Egg showing operculum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264093/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A); subsequent cuticular annules less distinct. Narrow lateral alae present, arising from a point immediately anterior to the vulva and extending to anus. Esophageal corpus with slight rounded expansion at distal end and with wide base. Nerve ring anterior to broad portion of corpus (
<figureCitation id="E8872A2DFFCCFF85131ECBD6242873C9" box="[1331,1398,1766,1791]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[175,1408,207,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[170,1416,195,1896]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Hammerschmidtiella keeneyi n. sp. A. Female whole worm. B. Female anterior end. C. Female, en face. D. Female tail, lateral. E. Male, whole worm, lateral. F. Male caudal end, ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264091/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
B). Isthmus cylindrical. Basal bulb spherical with valvular apparatus. Excretory pore posterior to esophageal bulb. Intestine slightly dilated at anterior end, but not forming a prominent cardia. Vulva located at anterior third of body, consisting of a crescent-shaped opening with a slight, smooth cuticular extension; vagina directed posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="E8872A2DFFCCFF851342CA6221FC72B9" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[175,1408,207,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[170,1416,195,1896]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Hammerschmidtiella keeneyi n. sp. A. Female whole worm. B. Female anterior end. C. Female, en face. D. Female tail, lateral. E. Male, whole worm, lateral. F. Male caudal end, ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264091/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A). Uterus branches into two ovaries usually terminating in anterior portion of body. Didelphic, prodelphic. Rectal glands present. Tail subulate (
<figureCitation id="E8872A2DFFCCFF85146CCAAA23DD7285" box="[577,643,1946,1971]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[175,1408,207,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[170,1416,195,1896]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Hammerschmidtiella keeneyi n. sp. A. Female whole worm. B. Female anterior end. C. Female, en face. D. Female tail, lateral. E. Male, whole worm, lateral. F. Male caudal end, ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264091/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="430">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
D). Eggs long, oval, slightly flattened on one side. Measurements in 
<tableCitation id="3D3E0313FFCCFF8516BACA8E21B572E1" box="[151,235,1982,2007]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,152,175]" captionTargetBox="[159,1378,306,1506]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphometric measurements (in micrometers) for Hammerschmidtiella keeneyi n. sp. The mean and standard deviation are followed by range for paratype measurements." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/24C36620FFCEFF8716BACDA8222775F9" pageId="1" pageNumber="430" tableUuid="24C36620FFCEFF8716BACDA8222775F9">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="700336A8FFCFFF8616BACAB122F17283" blockId="2.[151,1436,1921,1973]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFCFFF8616BACAB1204872A0" bold="true" box="[151,278,1921,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFCFFF86170DCAB1231572A1" box="[288,587,1921,1943]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="keeneyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFCFFF86170DCAB1231572A1" box="[288,587,1921,1943]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Hammerschmidtiella keeneyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFCFFF861478CAB123CC72A0" bold="true" box="[597,658,1921,1942]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="59FB57C1FFCFFF861478CAB123CC72A0" box="[597,658,1921,1942]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
A. Female whole worm. B. Female anterior end. C. Female, 
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFCFFF86130ACAB2242D72A1" box="[1319,1395,1921,1943]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">en face</emphasis>
. D. Female tail, lateral. E. Male, whole worm, lateral. F. Male caudal end, ventral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="24C36620FFCEFF8716BACDA8222775F9" ID-Table-UUID="24C36620FFCEFF8716BACDA8222775F9" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/24C36620FFCEFF8716BACDA8222775F9" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" targetBox="[159,1378,306,1506]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="700336A8FFCEFF8716BACDA8222775F9" blockId="3.[151,1435,151,207]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFCEFF8716BACDA8204E7599" bold="true" box="[151,272,152,175]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Morphometric measurements (in micrometers) for 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFCEFF871570CDA725C47599" box="[861,1178,151,175]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="keeneyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFCEFF871570CDA725C47599" box="[861,1178,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Hammerschmidtiella keeneyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFCEFF871285CDA825B47599" bold="true" box="[1192,1258,152,175]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="59FB57C1FFCEFF871285CDA825B47599" box="[1192,1258,152,175]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
The mean and standard deviation are followed by range for paratype measurements.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="700336A8FFCEFF8716B2CDDA24067436" blockId="3.[159,1368,234,287]" box="[159,1368,234,256]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
Character 
<typeStatus id="AF07880AFFCEFF87146CCDDA23C17436" box="[577,671,234,256]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<typeStatus id="AF07880AFFCEFF8714DCCDDB22147436" box="[753,842,235,256]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
females 
<typeStatus id="AF07880AFFCEFF87122DCDDA25067436" box="[1024,1112,234,256]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
male 
<typeStatus id="AF07880AFFCEFF871293CDDB24497436" box="[1214,1303,235,256]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
males
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="700336A8FFCEFF87146CCC39209D7309" blockId="3.[159,1368,234,287]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,1574,2031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
female (n=40) (n=15) 
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFCEFF8716EACB16209D7309" bold="true" box="[199,451,1574,1599]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Taxonomic summary</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<paragraph id="700336A8FFCEFF8716B2CC02240B70D4" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<table id="02BCC408FFCE007B16B2CC02243C70D4" box="[159,1378,306,1506]" gridcols="5" gridrows="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<tr id="CE8C34EAFFCE007B16B2CC02243C7451" box="[159,1378,306,359]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B16B2CC02237E7451" box="[159,544,306,359]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Body length</th>
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B146CCC0223977451" box="[577,713,306,359]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">2225</th>
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B14DCCC0222B37451" box="[753,1005,306,359]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">2214 ± 224 (1733–2750)</th>
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B122DCC0225D67451" box="[1024,1160,306,359]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">419</th>
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B1293CC02243C7451" box="[1214,1378,306,359]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">436 ± 70 (335–573)</th>
</tr>
<tr id="CE8C34EAFFCE007B16B2CC4A243C74A6" box="[159,1378,378,400]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B16B2CC4A237E74A6" box="[159,544,378,400]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Maximum width</th>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B146CCC4A239774A6" box="[577,713,378,400]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">200</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B14DCCC4A22B374A6" box="[753,1005,378,400]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">222 ±34 (164–300)</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B122DCC4A25D674A6" box="[1024,1160,378,400]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">49</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B1293CC4A243C74A6" box="[1214,1378,378,400]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">47 ± 10 (30–69)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE8C34EAFFCE007B16B2CC94243C748C" box="[159,1378,420,442]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B16B2CC94237E748C" box="[159,544,420,442]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Buccal cavity (length)</th>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B146CCC942397748C" box="[577,713,420,442]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">13</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B14DCCC9422B3748C" box="[753,1005,420,442]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">13 ± 3 (8–9)</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B122DCC9425D6748C" box="[1024,1160,420,442]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">-</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B1293CC94243C748C" box="[1214,1378,420,442]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE8C34EAFFCE007B16B2CCFD243C74D5" box="[159,1378,461,483]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B16B2CCFD237E74D5" box="[159,544,461,483]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Oral annule length</th>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B146CCCFD239774D5" box="[577,713,461,483]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">6</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B14DCCCFD22B374D5" box="[753,1005,461,483]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">6 ± 2 (4–9)</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B122DCCFD25D674D5" box="[1024,1160,461,483]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">-</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B1293CCFD243C74D5" box="[1214,1378,461,483]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE8C34EAFFCE007B16B2CCC6243C773A" box="[159,1378,502,524]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B16B2CCC6237E773A" box="[159,544,502,524]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Oral annule width</th>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B146CCCC62397773A" box="[577,713,502,524]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">23</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B14DCCCC622B3773A" box="[753,1005,502,524]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">24 ± 2 (20–26)</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B122DCCC625D6773A" box="[1024,1160,502,524]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">-</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B1293CCC6243C773A" box="[1214,1378,502,524]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE8C34EAFFCE007B16B2CF10243C7700" box="[159,1378,544,566]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B16B2CF10237E7700" box="[159,544,544,566]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Second annule length</th>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B146CCF1023977700" box="[577,713,544,566]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">18</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B14DCCF1022B37700" box="[753,1005,544,566]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">16 ± 2 (13–18)</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B122DCF1025D67700" box="[1024,1160,544,566]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">-</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B1293CF10243C7700" box="[1214,1378,544,566]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE8C34EAFFCE007B16B2CF79243C7769" box="[159,1378,585,607]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B16B2CF79237E7769" box="[159,544,585,607]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Second annule width</th>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B146CCF7923977769" box="[577,713,585,607]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">34</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B14DCCF7922B37769" box="[753,1005,585,607]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">35 ± 3 (23–39)</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B122DCF7925D67769" box="[1024,1160,585,607]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">-</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B1293CF79243C7769" box="[1214,1378,585,607]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE8C34EAFFCE007B16B2CF42243C77BE" box="[159,1378,626,648]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B16B2CF42237E77BE" box="[159,544,626,648]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Nerve ring</th>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B146CCF42239777BE" box="[577,713,626,648]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">98</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B14DCCF4222B377BE" box="[753,1005,626,648]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">103 ± 8 (90–120)</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B122DCF4225D677BE" box="[1024,1160,626,648]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">64</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B1293CF42243C77BE" box="[1214,1378,626,648]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">52 ± 9 (41–64)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE8C34EAFFCE007B16B2CFAC243C7784" box="[159,1378,668,690]" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B16B2CFAC237E7784" box="[159,544,668,690]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Excretory pore</th>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B146CCFAC23977784" box="[577,713,668,690]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Not observed</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B14DCCFAC22B37784" box="[753,1005,668,690]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">422 ± 12 (410–438)</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B122DCFAC25D67784" box="[1024,1160,668,690]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Not observed</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B1293CFAC243C7784" box="[1214,1378,668,690]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">132.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE8C34EAFFCE007B16B2CFF5243C77CC" box="[159,1378,709,762]" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B16B2CFF5237E77CC" box="[159,544,709,762]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Distance from base of esophagus to excretory pore</th>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B146CCFF5239777CC" box="[577,713,709,762]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">105</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B14DCCFF522B377CC" box="[753,1005,709,762]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">98 ± 25 (78–130)</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B122DCFF525D677CC" box="[1024,1160,709,762]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Not observed</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B1293CFF5243C77CC" box="[1214,1378,709,762]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">32</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE8C34EAFFCE007B16B2CE3D243C7615" box="[159,1378,781,803]" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B16B2CE3D237E7615" box="[159,544,781,803]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Esophagus</th>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B146CCE3D23977615" box="[577,713,781,803]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">304</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B14DCCE3D22B37615" box="[753,1005,781,803]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">307 ± 20 (262–350)</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B122DCE3D25D67615" box="[1024,1160,781,803]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">87</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B1293CE3D243C7615" box="[1214,1378,781,803]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">90 ± 7 (77–100)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE8C34EAFFCE007B16B2CE06243C767A" box="[159,1378,822,844]" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B16B2CE06237E767A" box="[159,544,822,844]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Corpus length</th>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B146CCE062397767A" box="[577,713,822,844]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">193</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B14DCCE0622B3767A" box="[753,1005,822,844]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">192 ± 15 (158–230)</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B122DCE0625D6767A" box="[1024,1160,822,844]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">47</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B1293CE06243C767A" box="[1214,1378,822,844]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">47 ± 4 (43–50)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE8C34EAFFCE007B16B2CE50243C7640" box="[159,1378,864,886]" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B16B2CE50237E7640" box="[159,544,864,886]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Corpus maximum width</th>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B146CCE5023977640" box="[577,713,864,886]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">70</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B14DCCE5022B37640" box="[753,1005,864,886]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">66 ± 5 (56–74)</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B122DCE5025D67640" box="[1024,1160,864,886]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">8</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B1293CE50243C7640" box="[1214,1378,864,886]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">7 ± 1 (7–8)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE8C34EAFFCE007B16B2CEB9243C76A9" box="[159,1378,905,927]" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B16B2CEB9237E76A9" box="[159,544,905,927]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Width of anterior expansion of corpus</th>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B146CCEB9239776A9" box="[577,713,905,927]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">21</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B14DCCEB922B376A9" box="[753,1005,905,927]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">23 ± 1 (20–25)</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B122DCEB925D676A9" box="[1024,1160,905,927]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">-</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B1293CEB9243C76A9" box="[1214,1378,905,927]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE8C34EAFFCE007B16B2CE82243C76FE" box="[159,1378,946,968]" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B16B2CE82237E76FE" box="[159,544,946,968]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Isthmus length</th>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B146CCE82239776FE" box="[577,713,946,968]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">48</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B14DCCE8222B376FE" box="[753,1005,946,968]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">45 ± 8 (30–60)</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B122DCE8225D676FE" box="[1024,1160,946,968]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">26</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B1293CE82243C76FE" box="[1214,1378,946,968]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">26</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE8C34EAFFCE007B16B2CEEC243C76C4" box="[159,1378,988,1010]" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B16B2CEEC237E76C4" box="[159,544,988,1010]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Bulb length</th>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B146CCEEC239776C4" box="[577,713,988,1010]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">65</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B14DCCEEC22B376C4" box="[753,1005,988,1010]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">71 ± 8 (57–96)</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B122DCEEC25D676C4" box="[1024,1160,988,1010]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">14</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B1293CEEC243C76C4" box="[1214,1378,988,1010]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">15 ± 1 (13–17)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE8C34EAFFCE007B16B2C935243C712D" box="[159,1378,1029,1051]" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B16B2C935237E712D" box="[159,544,1029,1051]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Bulb width</th>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B146CC9352397712D" box="[577,713,1029,1051]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">87.5</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B14DCC93522B3712D" box="[753,1005,1029,1051]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">84 ± 8 (71–105)</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B122DC93525D6712D" box="[1024,1160,1029,1051]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">11</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B1293C935243C712D" box="[1214,1378,1029,1051]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">14 ± 2 (11–15)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE8C34EAFFCE007B16B2C91E243C7172" box="[159,1378,1070,1092]" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B16B2C91E237E7172" box="[159,544,1070,1092]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Vulva from anterior end</th>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B146CC91E23977172" box="[577,713,1070,1092]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">640</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B14DCC91E22B37172" box="[753,1005,1070,1092]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">669 ± 66 (570–800)</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B122DC91E25D67172" box="[1024,1160,1070,1092]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">-</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B1293C91E243C7172" box="[1214,1378,1070,1092]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE8C34EAFFCE007B16B2C968243C7158" box="[159,1378,1112,1134]" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B16B2C968237E7158" box="[159,544,1112,1134]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Vulva from posterior end</th>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B146CC96823977158" box="[577,713,1112,1134]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">1585</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B14DCC96822B37158" box="[753,1005,1112,1134]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">1568 ± 150 (1300–1950)</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B122DC96825D67158" box="[1024,1160,1112,1134]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">-</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B1293C968243C7158" box="[1214,1378,1112,1134]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE8C34EAFFCE007B16B2C9B1243C71A1" box="[159,1378,1153,1175]" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B16B2C9B1237E71A1" box="[159,544,1153,1175]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Vagina length</th>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B146CC9B1239771A1" box="[577,713,1153,1175]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">155</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B14DCC9B122B371A1" box="[753,1005,1153,1175]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">166 ± 15 (155–176)</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B122DC9B125D671A1" box="[1024,1160,1153,1175]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">-</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B1293C9B1243C71A1" box="[1214,1378,1153,1175]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE8C34EAFFCE007B16B2C99A243C71F6" box="[159,1378,1194,1216]" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B16B2C99A237E71F6" box="[159,544,1194,1216]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Tail length</th>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B146CC99A239771F6" box="[577,713,1194,1216]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">505</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B14DCC99A22B371F6" box="[753,1005,1194,1216]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">410 ± 57 (325–535)</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B122DC99A25D671F6" box="[1024,1160,1194,1216]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">54</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B1293C99A243C71F6" box="[1214,1378,1194,1216]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">59 ± 6 (45–70)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE8C34EAFFCE007B16B2C9E4243C71DC" box="[159,1378,1236,1258]" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B16B2C9E4237E71DC" box="[159,544,1236,1258]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Egg length</th>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B146CC9E4239771DC" box="[577,713,1236,1258]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">83–90 (n=4)</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B14DCC9E422B371DC" box="[753,1005,1236,1258]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">87 ± 5 (77–98)</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B122DC9E425D671DC" box="[1024,1160,1236,1258]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">-</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B1293C9E4243C71DC" box="[1214,1378,1236,1258]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE8C34EAFFCE007B16B2C9CD243C7025" box="[159,1378,1277,1299]" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B16B2C9CD237E7025" box="[159,544,1277,1299]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Egg width</th>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B146CC9CD23977025" box="[577,713,1277,1299]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">30–35 (n=4)</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B14DCC9CD22B37025" box="[753,1005,1277,1299]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">30 ± 3 (25–38)</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B122DC9CD25D67025" box="[1024,1160,1277,1299]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">-</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B1293C9CD243C7025" box="[1214,1378,1277,1299]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE8C34EAFFCE007B16B2C816243C700A" box="[159,1378,1318,1340]" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B16B2C816237E700A" box="[159,544,1318,1340]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">a</th>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B146CC8162397700A" box="[577,713,1318,1340]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">11</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B14DCC81622B3700A" box="[753,1005,1318,1340]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">10 ± 2 (7–14)</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B122DC81625D6700A" box="[1024,1160,1318,1340]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">8.55</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B1293C816243C700A" box="[1214,1378,1318,1340]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">10 ± 2 (8–16)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE8C34EAFFCE007B16B2C860243C7050" box="[159,1378,1360,1382]" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B16B2C860237E7050" box="[159,544,1360,1382]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">b</th>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B146CC86023977050" box="[577,713,1360,1382]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">7</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B14DCC86022B37050" box="[753,1005,1360,1382]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">7 ± 1 (6–8)</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B122DC86025D67050" box="[1024,1160,1360,1382]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">4.82</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B1293C860243C7050" box="[1214,1378,1360,1382]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">5 ± 1 (4–6)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE8C34EAFFCE007B16B2C849243C70B9" box="[159,1378,1401,1423]" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B16B2C849237E70B9" box="[159,544,1401,1423]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">c</th>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B146CC849239770B9" box="[577,713,1401,1423]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">4</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B14DCC84922B370B9" box="[753,1005,1401,1423]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">5 ± 1 (4–7)</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B122DC84925D670B9" box="[1024,1160,1401,1423]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">7.76</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B1293C849243C70B9" box="[1214,1378,1401,1423]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">8 ± 1 (5–9)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE8C34EAFFCE007B16B2C892243C708E" box="[159,1378,1442,1464]" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B16B2C892237E708E" box="[159,544,1442,1464]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">V</th>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B146CC8922397708E" box="[577,713,1442,1464]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">29</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B14DCC89222B3708E" box="[753,1005,1442,1464]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">30 ± 2 (26–32)</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B122DC89225D6708E" box="[1024,1160,1442,1464]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">-</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B1293C892243C708E" box="[1214,1378,1442,1464]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE8C34EAFFCE007B16B2C8FC243C70D4" box="[159,1378,1484,1506]" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<th id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B16B2C8FC237E70D4" box="[159,544,1484,1506]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Spicule length</th>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B146CC8FC239770D4" box="[577,713,1484,1506]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">-</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B14DCC8FC22B370D4" box="[753,1005,1484,1506]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">-</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B122DC8FC25D670D4" box="[1024,1160,1484,1506]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">22</td>
<td id="8D5D5D96FFCE007B1293C8FC243C70D4" box="[1214,1378,1484,1506]" gridcol="4" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">21 ± 3 (17–27)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="38A66523FFCEFF8716EACB7A20B973F9" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="700336A8FFCEFF8716EACB7A254B7355" blockId="3.[151,1436,1574,2031]" box="[199,1045,1610,1635]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFCEFF8716EACB7A201D7355" bold="true" box="[199,323,1610,1635]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<typeStatus id="AF07880AFFCEFF8716EACB7A205C7355" box="[199,258,1610,1635]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Type</typeStatus>
host:
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFCEFF871766CB7A224A7355" authority="Eschscholtz, 1822" authorityName="Eschscholtz" authorityYear="1822" box="[331,788,1610,1635]" class="Insecta" family="Blaberidae" genus="Diploptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctata">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFCEFF871766CB7A23717355" box="[331,559,1610,1635]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Diploptera punctata</emphasis>
(Eschscholtz, 1822)
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFCEFF87150FCB7A22D67355" box="[802,904,1610,1635]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Blattaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="439" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Blattaria</taxonomicName>
: 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFCEFF8715BECB7A25507355" box="[915,1038,1610,1635]" class="Insecta" family="Blaberidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Blaberidae</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="700336A8FFCEFF8716EACB5E23F5739D" blockId="3.[151,1436,1574,2031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFCEFF8716EACB5E203273B1" bold="true" box="[199,364,1646,1671]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<typeStatus id="AF07880AFFCEFF8716EACB5E205C73B1" box="[199,258,1646,1671]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
</emphasis>
captive host colony, insectary, Department of Evolution, Ecology, and Organismal Biology, 
<collectingRegion id="B278F84AFFCEFF8716BACBA22191739D" box="[151,207,1682,1707]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Ohio</collectingRegion>
State University, Columbus, 
<collectingRegion id="B278F84AFFCEFF871435CBA2230D739D" box="[536,595,1682,1707]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Ohio</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="08AB7638FFCEFF871473CBA323F5739D" box="[606,683,1683,1707]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="700336A8FFCEFF8716EACB8620B973F9" blockId="3.[151,1436,1574,2031]" box="[199,487,1718,1743]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFCEFF8716EACB8620D573F9" bold="true" box="[199,395,1718,1743]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Site of infection:</emphasis>
hindgut
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="38A66523FFCEFF8716EACBEA243872B5" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" type="description">
<paragraph id="700336A8FFCEFF8716EACBEA255173C5" blockId="3.[151,1436,1574,2031]" box="[199,1039,1754,1779]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFCEFF8716EACBEA200C73C5" bold="true" box="[199,338,1754,1779]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Prevalence:</emphasis>
82%; mean intensity = 2.8; ratio of males to females = 1:1.69.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="700336A8FFCEFF8716EACBCE23AD720D" blockId="3.[151,1436,1574,2031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFCEFF8716EACBCE20947221" bold="true" box="[199,458,1790,1815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Specimens deposited:</emphasis>
holotype female, HWML 99914; allotype male HWML 99915; paratype two males HWML 99916; paratypes, 12 females HWML 99917.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="700336A8FFCEFF8716EACA76243872B5" blockId="3.[151,1436,1574,2031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFCEFF8716EACA7620A17269" bold="true" box="[199,511,1862,1887]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Voucher DNA sequences:</emphasis>
18S small subunit ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence GenBank accession number 
<accessionNumber id="6FEFAB4BFFCEFF8716DECA5A202A72B5" box="[243,372,1898,1923]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KX752429" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">KX752429</accessionNumber>
. The 28S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence, GenBank accession number 
<accessionNumber id="6FEFAB4BFFCEFF8712CFCA5A243C72B5" box="[1250,1378,1898,1923]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KX752430" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">KX752430</accessionNumber>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="38A66523FFCEFF8716EACABE232772FD" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="700336A8FFCEFF8716EACABE232772FD" blockId="3.[151,1436,1574,2031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFCEFF8716EACABE20107291" bold="true" box="[199,334,1934,1959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is named in honor of George Keeney, entomologist, director of the 
<collectingRegion id="B278F84AFFCEFF87130DCABE24067291" box="[1312,1368,1934,1959]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Ohio</collectingRegion>
State University insectary, and valued colleague.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="38A66523FFCEFF8016EACAE6244B7693" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="433" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="700336A8FFCEFF8016EACAE6244B7693" blockId="3.[151,1436,1574,2031]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,1941]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="433" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFCEFF8716EACAE6206572D9" bold="true" box="[199,315,2006,2031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFCEFF871768CAE623D172D9" box="[325,655,2006,2031]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="keeneyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFCEFF871768CAE623D172D9" box="[325,655,2006,2031]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Hammerschmidtiella keeneyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFCEFF8714B7CAE6238372D9" bold="true" box="[666,733,2006,2031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="59FB57C1FFCEFF8714B7CAE6238372D9" box="[666,733,2006,2031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
differs from the 
<typeStatus id="AF07880AFFCEFF871587CAE7228472D9" box="[938,986,2007,2031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">type</typeStatus>
species, 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFCEFF80126ACAE720C87586" authority="(Hammerschmidt, 1838) Chitwood, 1932" authorityName="(Hammerschmidt, 1838) Chitwood" authorityYear="1932" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="433" order="Oxyurida" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="diesingi">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFCEFF87126ACAE7259872D9" box="[1095,1222,2006,2031]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">H. diesingi</emphasis>
(Hammerschmidt, 1838) 
<bibRefCitation id="142D4B59FFC9FF8016F2CDA720C87586" author="Chitwood" box="[223,406,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refString="Chitwood, B. G. (1932) A synopsis of the nematodes parasitic in insects of the family Blattidae. Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde, 5, 14 - 50." type="journal article" year="1932">Chitwood, 1932</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, in having several smaller body proportions such as male body length, distance of nerve ring to anterior end, esophageal length, corpus length, and corpus width, spicule length, and tail length (males), and tail length and De Man ratio b in females (see 
<bibRefCitation id="142D4B59FFC9FF8014ABCDEF221E75CE" author="Chitwood" box="[646,832,223,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refString="Chitwood, B. G. (1932) A synopsis of the nematodes parasitic in insects of the family Blattidae. Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde, 5, 14 - 50." type="journal article" year="1932">Chitwood, 1932</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="142D4B59FFC9FF801560CDD0229C75CE" author="Lee" box="[845,962,223,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refString="Lee, D. L. (1958) On the morphology of the male, female, and fourth-stage larva (female) of Hammerschmidtiella diesingi (Hammerschmidt), a nematode parasitic in cockroaches. Parasitology, 48, 433 - 436. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0031182000021375" type="journal article" year="1958">Lee, 1958</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="142D4B59FFC9FF8015E2CDEF250C75CE" author="Shah" box="[975,1106,223,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refString="Shah, M. M. (2007) Some studies on insect parasitic nematodes (Oxyurida, Thelastomatoidea, Thelastomatidae) from Manipur, northeast India. Acta Parasitologica, 52, 346 - 362." type="journal article" year="2007">Shah, 2007</bibRefCitation>
, and 
<bibRefCitation id="142D4B59FFC9FF8012BCCDEF243075CE" author="Blanco" box="[1169,1390,223,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refString="Blanco, M. V., Lax, P., Rondan Duenas, J. C., Gardenal, C. N. &amp; Doucet, M. E. (2012) Morphological and molecular characterization of the entomoparasitic nematode Hammerschmidtiella diesingi. Acta Parasitologica, 57, 302 - 310. https: // doi. org / 10.2478 / s 11686 - 012 - 0029 - 2" type="journal article" year="2012">
Blanco 
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF8012C4CDD1247D75CE" box="[1257,1315,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">et al.</emphasis>
, 2012
</bibRefCitation>
, for descriptions of 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF80176BCC35209D742B" box="[326,451,260,285]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="diesingi">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF80176BCC35209D742B" box="[326,451,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. diesingi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). There is slight overlap in reported female tail length (
<bibRefCitation id="142D4B59FFC9FF801210CC342442742A" author="Blanco" box="[1085,1308,260,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refString="Blanco, M. V., Lax, P., Rondan Duenas, J. C., Gardenal, C. N. &amp; Doucet, M. E. (2012) Morphological and molecular characterization of the entomoparasitic nematode Hammerschmidtiella diesingi. Acta Parasitologica, 57, 302 - 310. https: // doi. org / 10.2478 / s 11686 - 012 - 0029 - 2" type="journal article" year="2012">
Blanco 
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF8012BBCC35258E742B" box="[1174,1232,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">et al.</emphasis>
, 2012
</bibRefCitation>
). However, the measurement for 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF8017A0CC1923597476" box="[397,519,295,320]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="keeneyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF8017A0CC1923597476" box="[397,519,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. keeneyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF80143CCC17230D7476" bold="true" box="[529,595,295,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="59FB57C1FFC9FF80143CCC17230D7476" box="[529,595,295,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(325–535 µm, mean = 410 µm vs 479.4–1132.2 µm, mean = 871.6 µm provided for 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF801704CC7D20FB7453" box="[297,421,332,357]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="diesingi">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF801704CC7D20FB7453" box="[297,421,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. diesingi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="142D4B59FFC9FF8017E2CC7C23FB7452" author="Blanco" box="[463,677,332,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refString="Blanco, M. V., Lax, P., Rondan Duenas, J. C., Gardenal, C. N. &amp; Doucet, M. E. (2012) Morphological and molecular characterization of the entomoparasitic nematode Hammerschmidtiella diesingi. Acta Parasitologica, 57, 302 - 310. https: // doi. org / 10.2478 / s 11686 - 012 - 0029 - 2" type="journal article" year="2012">
Blanco 
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF801408CC7D23037453" box="[549,605,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">et al.</emphasis>
, 2012
</bibRefCitation>
) clearly shows a longer tail length for 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF80127BCC7D258C7453" box="[1110,1234,332,357]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="diesingi">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF80127BCC7D258C7453" box="[1110,1234,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. diesingi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Furthermore, the female tail of 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF80171FCC4120F674BE" box="[306,424,367,392]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="keeneyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF80171FCC4120F674BE" box="[306,424,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. keeneyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF801783CC5F20B874BE" bold="true" box="[430,486,367,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="59FB57C1FFC9FF801783CC5F20B874BE" box="[430,486,367,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is not filiform as in 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF8014E5CC41221C74BE" box="[712,834,367,392]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="diesingi">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF8014E5CC41221C74BE" box="[712,834,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. diesingi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and De Man ratio c (body length/tail length) is higher in 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF801699CCA52074749B" box="[180,298,404,429]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="keeneyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF801699CCA52074749B" box="[180,298,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. keeneyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF80171CCCA4202F749B" bold="true" box="[305,369,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="59FB57C1FFC9FF80171CCCA4202F749B" box="[305,369,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(range 4–7 vs. 
<quantity id="B7449B4DFFC9FF801432CCA42325749B" box="[543,635,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.382" metricValueMax="10.16" metricValueMin="6.604" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" unit="in" value="3.3" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.6">2.6–4 in</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="142D4B59FFC9FF8014AFCCA42202749A" author="Blanco" box="[642,860,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refString="Blanco, M. V., Lax, P., Rondan Duenas, J. C., Gardenal, C. N. &amp; Doucet, M. E. (2012) Morphological and molecular characterization of the entomoparasitic nematode Hammerschmidtiella diesingi. Acta Parasitologica, 57, 302 - 310. https: // doi. org / 10.2478 / s 11686 - 012 - 0029 - 2" type="journal article" year="2012">
Blanco 
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF8014F5CCA5224F749B" box="[728,785,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">et al.</emphasis>
, 2012
</bibRefCitation>
). Similarly, ratio b (body length/esophageal length) is smaller (range 6–8 vs. 9.5–16) and does not overlap with that of 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF8015A3CC89255474E6" box="[910,1034,439,464]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="diesingi">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF8015A3CC89255474E6" box="[910,1034,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. diesingi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Although there is slight overlap in male length, the males of 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF80179ACCED237074C3" box="[439,558,476,501]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="keeneyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF80179ACCED237074C3" box="[439,558,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. keeneyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF801419CCEC232D74C3" bold="true" box="[564,627,476,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="59FB57C1FFC9FF801419CCEC232D74C3" box="[564,627,476,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
are generally smaller than those of 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF80122ECCED252374C3" box="[1027,1149,476,501]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="diesingi">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF80122ECCED252374C3" box="[1027,1149,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. diesingi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(mean length 436 µm vs. 701 µm) and have a shorter tail length (mean 59 µm vs. 101.3 µm) and esophageal length (mean 90 µm vs. 124.7 µm). 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF8016F9CF1423B0770A" authority="Singh &amp; Kaur, 1988" authorityName="Singh &amp; Kaur" authorityYear="1988" box="[212,750,548,573]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="basiri">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF8016F9CF142359770B" box="[212,519,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Hammerschmidtiella basiri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="142D4B59FFC9FF801420CF1423B0770A" author="Singh" box="[525,750,548,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refString="Singh, H. S. &amp; Kaur, H. (1988) On a new nematode, Hammerschmidtiella bisiri n. sp. from Periplaneta americana Linn. Indian Journal of Parasitology, 12, 187 - 189." type="journal article" year="1988">Singh &amp; Kaur, 1988</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
also has females with longer tails (900–1000 µm) and differs in having the excretory pore anterior to the esophageal bulb rather than posterior to the esophagus (
<bibRefCitation id="142D4B59FFC9FF8012DBCF77218D77B2" author="Singh" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refString="Singh, H. S. &amp; Kaur, H. (1988) On a new nematode, Hammerschmidtiella bisiri n. sp. from Periplaneta americana Linn. Indian Journal of Parasitology, 12, 187 - 189." type="journal article" year="1988">Singh &amp; Kaur, 1988</bibRefCitation>
). Cuticular plates covering the vulva in 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF801481CF5D224A77B3" box="[684,788,620,645]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="basiri">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF801481CF5D224A77B3" box="[684,788,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. basiri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are absent in 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF801592CF5D256777B3" box="[959,1081,620,645]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="keeneyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF801592CF5D256777B3" box="[959,1081,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. keeneyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF801269CF5C25D877B3" bold="true" box="[1092,1158,620,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="59FB57C1FFC9FF801269CF5C25D877B3" box="[1092,1158,620,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Interestingly, tooth-like projections similar to those observed for 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF80145DCFA123B6779E" box="[624,744,655,680]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="keeneyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF80145DCFA123B6779E" box="[624,744,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. keeneyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF8014DFCFBF226A779E" bold="true" box="[754,820,655,680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="59FB57C1FFC9FF8014DFCFBF226A779E" box="[754,820,655,680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
were noted for 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF8015C2CFA1250A779E" box="[1007,1108,655,680]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="basiri">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF8015C2CFA1250A779E" box="[1007,1108,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. basiri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but not illustrated (
<bibRefCitation id="142D4B59FFC9FF801314CFBF204977FA" author="Singh" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refString="Singh, H. S. &amp; Kaur, H. (1988) On a new nematode, Hammerschmidtiella bisiri n. sp. from Periplaneta americana Linn. Indian Journal of Parasitology, 12, 187 - 189." type="journal article" year="1988">Singh &amp; Kaur, 1988</bibRefCitation>
). 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF801707CF84229077FB" authority="Biswas &amp; Chakravarty, 1963" authorityName="Biswas &amp; Chakravarty" authorityYear="1963" box="[298,974,692,717]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="aspiculus">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF801707CF8423D877FB" box="[298,646,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Hammerschmidtiella aspiculus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="142D4B59FFC9FF8014A1CF84229077FB" author="Biswas" box="[652,974,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refString="Biswas, P. K. &amp; Chakravarty, G. K. (1963) The systematic studies of the zoo-parasitic oxyuroid nematodes. Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde, 23, 411 - 428." type="journal article" year="1963">Biswas &amp; Chakravarty, 1963</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
also included mention of three tooth-like projections in the mouth cavity. However, this species also has a longer female tail (920–960 µm), an excretory pore situated at the level of the esophagus, and smaller eggs (length 74–78 µm vs. 77–98 µm). Male caudal structures were not described in 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF801433CE112567760E" authority="Biswas and Chakravarty, 1963" authorityName="Biswas and Chakravarty" authorityYear="1963" box="[542,1081,799,824]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="aspiculus">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF801433CE1123EE760E" box="[542,688,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. aspiculus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="142D4B59FFC9FF8014E9CE2F256F760E" author="Biswas" box="[708,1073,799,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refString="Biswas, P. K. &amp; Chakravarty, G. K. (1963) The systematic studies of the zoo-parasitic oxyuroid nematodes. Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde, 23, 411 - 428." type="journal article" year="1963">Biswas and Chakravarty, 1963</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF801267CE2F2043766B" authority="Kloss, 1966" authorityName="Kloss" authorityYear="1966" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="acreana">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF801267CE2F24C2760E" box="[1098,1436,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Hammerschmidtiella acreana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="142D4B59FFC9FF8016BACE742043766B" author="Kloss" box="[151,285,836,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refString="Kloss, G. R. (1966) Revisao dos nematoides de Blattaria do Brasil. Papeis Avulsos do Departamento de Zoologia, Sao Paulo, 18, 147 - 188." type="journal article" year="1966">Kloss, 1966</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
has a shorter female tail whose reported length (482–567 µm) slightly overlaps with that of 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF80130BCE7524C2766B" box="[1318,1436,836,861]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="keeneyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF80130BCE7524C2766B" box="[1318,1436,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. keeneyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF8016BACE57218676B6" bold="true" box="[151,216,871,896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="59FB57C1FFC9FF8016BACE57218676B6" box="[151,216,871,896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
However, eggs of 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF801799CE59236A76B6" box="[436,564,873,896]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="acreana">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF801799CE59236A76B6" box="[436,564,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. acreana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are smaller (length 75–78 µm) and male proportions (body length 590–710 µm; esophagus length 107–117 µm; tail 78–135 µm) are larger than in 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF80159FCEBD25767693" box="[946,1064,908,933]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="keeneyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF80159FCEBD25767693" box="[946,1064,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. keeneyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF801202CEBC25307693" bold="true" box="[1071,1134,908,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="59FB57C1FFC9FF801202CEBC25307693" box="[1071,1134,908,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="142D4B59FFC9FF801250CEBC24567693" author="Kloss" box="[1149,1288,908,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refString="Kloss, G. R. (1966) Revisao dos nematoides de Blattaria do Brasil. Papeis Avulsos do Departamento de Zoologia, Sao Paulo, 18, 147 - 188." type="journal article" year="1966">Kloss, 1966</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="38A66523FFC9FF8016EACE9F235E72A3" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="700336A8FFC9FF8016EACE9F22F57006" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF8016EACE9F225D76FE" authority="Singh &amp; Malti, 2003" authorityName="Singh &amp; Malti" authorityYear="2003" box="[199,771,943,968]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF8016EACE9F235276FE" box="[199,524,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Hammerschmidtiella indicus</emphasis>
Singh &amp; Malti, 2003
</taxonomicName>
has a longer female tail (960–980 µm) and much smaller eggs (length 55–56 µm). Both sexes in this species lack lateral alae. In 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF8015EBCEE4233C7126" authority="(Zervos, 1987) Adamson &amp; Van Waerebeke, 1992" authorityName="(Zervos, 1987) Adamson &amp; Van Waerebeke" authorityYear="1992" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="mackenziei">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF8015EBCEE4246B76DB" box="[966,1333,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Hammerschmidtiella mackenziei</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="142D4B59FFC9FF80136BCEE4218E7126" author="Zervos" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refString="Zervos, S. (1987) Protrellus dalei n. sp., Blatticola barryi n. sp., and Suifunema mackenziei n. sp., thelastomatid nematodes from New Zealand cockroaches. New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 14, 239 - 250. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03014223.1987.10422994" type="journal article" year="1987">Zervos, 1987</bibRefCitation>
) 
<bibRefCitation id="142D4B59FFC9FF8016F2CEC7233C7126" author="Adamson" box="[223,610,1015,1040]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refString="Adamson, M. L. &amp; Van Waerebeke, D. (1992) Revision of the Thelastomatoidea, Oxyurida of invertebrate hosts. I. Thelastomatidae. Systematic Parasitology, 21, 21 - 63." type="journal article" year="1992">Adamson &amp; Van Waerebeke, 1992</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
both female (250–290 µm) and male (28 µm) tail lengths are shorter than in 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF801699C92D20747103" box="[180,298,1052,1077]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="keeneyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF801699C92D20747103" box="[180,298,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. keeneyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF80171CC92C202E7103" bold="true" box="[305,368,1052,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="59FB57C1FFC9FF80171CC92C202E7103" box="[305,368,1052,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male body shape does not have a mid-body expansion, and the caudal region has four pairs of caudal papillae rather than three (
<bibRefCitation id="142D4B59FFC9FF80143EC97023F3716E" author="Zervos" box="[531,685,1088,1112]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refString="Zervos, S. (1987) Protrellus dalei n. sp., Blatticola barryi n. sp., and Suifunema mackenziei n. sp., thelastomatid nematodes from New Zealand cockroaches. New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 14, 239 - 250. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03014223.1987.10422994" type="journal article" year="1987">Zervos, 1987</bibRefCitation>
). Female tail lengths of 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF8015EDC90F24C2716E" authority="Rao, 1958" authorityName="Rao" authorityYear="1958" box="[960,1436,1087,1112]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="manohari">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF8015EDC90F247E716E" box="[960,1312,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Hammerschmidtiella manohari</emphasis>
Rao, 1958
</taxonomicName>
(780 µm) and 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF80171BC9542268714B" authority="Rao &amp; Rao, 1965" authorityName="Rao &amp; Rao" authorityYear="1965" box="[310,822,1124,1149]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="singhi">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF80171BC9542332714B" box="[310,620,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Hammerschmidtiella singhi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="142D4B59FFC9FF80145EC9552268714B" author="Rao" box="[627,822,1124,1149]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refString="Rao, P. N. &amp; Rao, V. J. (1965) A description of a new species of the nematode genus Blattophila Cobb, 1920 (Thelastomatidae). Papeis Avulsos do Departamento de Zoologia, Sao Paulo, 18, 61 - 63." type="journal article" year="1965">Rao &amp; Rao, 1965</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(658 µm) are longer than that of 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF801287C955247E714B" box="[1194,1312,1124,1149]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="keeneyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF801287C955247E714B" box="[1194,1312,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. keeneyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF80130AC954243B714B" bold="true" box="[1319,1381,1124,1149]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="59FB57C1FFC9FF80130AC954243B714B" box="[1319,1381,1124,1149]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, and males are longer (830 µm for 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF8017C8C9B923157196" box="[485,587,1159,1184]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="singhi">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF8017C8C9B923157196" box="[485,587,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. singhi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 810–960 µm for 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF80153AC9B922F87196" box="[791,934,1159,1184]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="manohari">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF80153AC9B922F87196" box="[791,934,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. manohari</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). In addition, the males of both 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF801320C9B924C27196" box="[1293,1436,1159,1184]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="manohari">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF801320C9B924C27196" box="[1293,1436,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. manohari</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF8016E0C99D206471F3" box="[205,314,1196,1221]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="singhi">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF8016E0C99D206471F3" box="[205,314,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. singhi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are slenderer in shape. 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF80144AC99C22EA71F3" box="[615,948,1196,1221]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="keeneyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF80144AC99C22EA71F3" box="[615,948,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Hammerschmidtiella keeneyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="59FB57C1FFC9FF8015EFC99C255671F3" box="[962,1032,1196,1221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" rank="species">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF8015EFC99C255671F3" bold="true" box="[962,1032,1196,1221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs from 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF80129CC99C236871DE" authority="Adamson &amp; Nasher, 1987" authorityName="Adamson &amp; Nasher" authorityYear="1987" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="andersoni">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF80129CC99C205971DE" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Hammerschmidtiella andersoni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="142D4B59FFC9FF801722C9FF236871DE" author="Adamson" box="[271,566,1231,1256]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refString="Adamson, M. L. &amp; Nasher, A. K. (1987) Hammerschmidtiella andersoni sp. n. (Thelastomatidae: Oxyurida) from the diplopod, Archispirostreptus tumuliporus, in Saudi Arabia with comments on the karyotype of Hammerschmidtiella diesingi. Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 54, 220 - 224." type="journal article" year="1987">
Adamson &amp; Nasher, 
<quantity id="B7449B4DFFC9FF8017D3C9E0236871DE" box="[510,566,1232,1256]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.04698" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" unit="in" value="1987.0">1987</quantity>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in lacking a gubernaculum, having a wide mid-body region in males, and in having a shorter female tail (tail length for 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF80148BC9C52260703B" box="[678,830,1268,1293]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="andersoni">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF80148BC9C52260703B" box="[678,830,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. andersoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
579–679 µm). 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF8015D1C9C4243A703B" box="[1020,1380,1268,1293]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="andersoni">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF8015D1C9C4243A703B" box="[1020,1380,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Hammerschmidtiella andersoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was reported from a diplopod in 
<collectingCountry id="08AB7638FFC9FF8017FEC82723387006" box="[467,614,1303,1328]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="142D4B59FFC9FF801458C82722C07006" author="Adamson" box="[629,926,1303,1328]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refString="Adamson, M. L. &amp; Nasher, A. K. (1987) Hammerschmidtiella andersoni sp. n. (Thelastomatidae: Oxyurida) from the diplopod, Archispirostreptus tumuliporus, in Saudi Arabia with comments on the karyotype of Hammerschmidtiella diesingi. Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 54, 220 - 224." type="journal article" year="1987">Adamson &amp; Nasher, 1987</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="700336A8FFC9FF8016EAC80C23687343" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF8016EAC80C23807062" authority="Spiridonov, 1984" authorityName="Spiridonov" authorityYear="1984" box="[199,734,1340,1365]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="cristata">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF8016EAC80C234F7062" box="[199,529,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Hammerschmidtiella cristata</emphasis>
Spiridonov, 1984
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from other species of the genus in having a comb-like structure on the anterior end of the cloaca lip of the male, as observed from a recent redescription of the species from the cockroach 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF8017F8C8B4228B70AB" ID-CoL="6KSHD" authority="Schaum, 1853" authorityName="Schaum" authorityYear="1853" box="[469,981,1412,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Blaberidae" genus="Gromphadorhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="portentosa">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF8017F8C8B4224670AA" box="[469,792,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Gromphadorhina portentosa</emphasis>
(Schaum, 1853)
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="142D4B59FFC9FF80122FC8B4240070AA" author="Guzeeva" box="[1026,1374,1412,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refString="Guzeeva, E. A. &amp; Spiridonov, S. E. (2009) Morphological and molecular-taxonomic distinguishing features between two species of the genus Hammerschmidtiella Chitwood. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 88,131 - 142." type="book" year="2009">Guzeeva &amp; Spiridonov (2009)</bibRefCitation>
. This structure was not observed on males of 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF80147CC899239970F6" box="[593,711,1447,1472]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="keeneyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF80147CC899239970F6" box="[593,711,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. keeneyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF8014E3C897225370F6" bold="true" box="[718,781,1447,1472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="59FB57C1FFC9FF8014E3C897225370F6" box="[718,781,1447,1472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
The tail of 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF8015A2C899255970F6" box="[911,1031,1449,1472]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="cristata">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF8015A2C899255970F6" box="[911,1031,1449,1472]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. cristata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
females is filiform and there is only slight overlap with the longer length range reported for 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF801524C8FD22DE70D2" box="[777,896,1485,1508]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="cristata">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF801524C8FD22DE70D2" box="[777,896,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. cristata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(450–660 µm). In 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF80127AC8FC2274733E" authority="(Gupta &amp; Kaur, 1978) Adamson &amp; Van Waerebeke, 1992" authorityName="(Gupta &amp; Kaur, 1978) Adamson &amp; Van Waerebeke" authorityYear="1992" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="poinari">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF80127AC8FC24C270D2" box="[1111,1436,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Hammerschmidtiella poinari</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="142D4B59FFC9FF8016B3C8C020D5733E" author="Gupta" box="[158,395,1520,1544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refString="Gupta, N. K. &amp; Kaur, J. (1978) On some nematodes from invertebrates in northern India. Revista Iberica de Parasitologia, 38, 301 - 324." type="journal article" year="1978">Gupta &amp; Kaur, 1978</bibRefCitation>
) 
<bibRefCitation id="142D4B59FFC9FF8017B1C8DF2274733E" author="Adamson" box="[412,810,1519,1544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refString="Adamson, M. L. &amp; Van Waerebeke, D. (1992) Revision of the Thelastomatoidea, Oxyurida of invertebrate hosts. I. Thelastomatidae. Systematic Parasitology, 21, 21 - 63." type="journal article" year="1992">Adamson &amp; Van Waerebeke, 1992</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, the tail length, estimated to be approximately 400 µm based on the illustration of the female tail, falls within the range of that of 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF8015F7CB25250E731B" box="[986,1104,1556,1581]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="keeneyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF8015F7CB25250E731B" box="[986,1104,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. keeneyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF80127ACB2425C8731B" bold="true" box="[1111,1174,1556,1581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="59FB57C1FFC9FF80127ACB2425C8731B" box="[1111,1174,1556,1581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="142D4B59FFC9FF801288CB2424CE731A" author="Gupta" box="[1189,1424,1556,1580]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refString="Gupta, N. K. &amp; Kaur, J. (1978) On some nematodes from invertebrates in northern India. Revista Iberica de Parasitologia, 38, 301 - 324." type="journal article" year="1978">Gupta &amp; Kaur, 1978</bibRefCitation>
). However, in 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF80170BCB0920C47366" box="[294,410,1593,1616]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="poinari">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF80170BCB0920C47366" box="[294,410,1593,1616]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. poinari</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the vulva is in the mid-region of the body rather than in the anterior third, and the excretory pore is closer to the esophageal bulb.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="700336A8FFC9FF8016EACB4F235E72A3" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF8016EACB4F235273AE" box="[199,524,1663,1688]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="keeneyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF8016EACB4F235273AE" box="[199,524,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Hammerschmidtiella keeneyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF80143ECB4F230F73AE" bold="true" box="[531,593,1663,1688]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="59FB57C1FFC9FF80143ECB4F230F73AE" box="[531,593,1663,1688]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
resembles 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF8014E3CB4F244F73AE" authority="Serrano Sanchez, 1945" authorityName="Serrano Sanchez" authorityYear="1945" box="[718,1297,1663,1688]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="neyrai">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF8014E3CB4F255673AE" box="[718,1032,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Hammerschmidtiella neyrai</emphasis>
Serrano Sanchez, 1945
</taxonomicName>
. The shorter female tail length of 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF8017B9CB95235C738A" box="[404,514,1701,1724]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="neyrai">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF8017B9CB95235C738A" box="[404,514,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. neyrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(400 µm) falls within the range of 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF801599CB952571738B" box="[948,1071,1700,1725]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="keeneyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF801599CB952571738B" box="[948,1071,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. keeneyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF801216CB9425D8738B" bold="true" box="[1083,1158,1700,1725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="59FB57C1FFC9FF801216CB9425DF738B" box="[1083,1153,1700,1725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
</emphasis>
and other female body proportions are consistent with the description of 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF8014EDCBF9251973D6" authority="Serrano Sanchez, 1947" authorityName="Serrano Sanchez" authorityYear="1947" box="[704,1095,1735,1760]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="neyrai">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF8014EDCBF9227773D6" box="[704,809,1737,1760]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. neyrai</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="142D4B59FFC9FF801515CBF8256073D6" author="Serrano" box="[824,1086,1735,1760]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refString="Serrano Sanchez, A. (1947) Nematodes parasitos intestinales de los artropodos en Espana. Revista Iberica de Parasitologia, 7, 279 - 332." type="journal article" year="1947">Serrano Sánchez, 1947</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. However, female body length is slightly greater in 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF8017AACBDD20AD7232" box="[391,499,1773,1796]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="neyrai">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF8017AACBDD20AD7232" box="[391,499,1773,1796]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. neyrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(2800 µm, no range available, vs 
<quantity id="B7449B4DFFC9FF8015AECBDC257F7233" box="[899,1057,1772,1797]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.69341" metricValueMax="6.984999999999999" metricValueMin="4.401819999999999" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" unit="in" value="2241.5" valueMax="2750.0" valueMin="1733.0">
<date id="04021068FFC9FF8015AECBDC255C7233" box="[899,1026,1772,1797]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="1733" valueMax="2750">1733–2750</date>
in
</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF801207CBDD25FD7233" box="[1066,1187,1772,1797]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="keeneyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF801207CBDD25FD7233" box="[1066,1187,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. keeneyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF801281CBDC25B37233" bold="true" box="[1196,1261,1772,1797]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="59FB57C1FFC9FF801281CBDC25B37233" box="[1196,1261,1772,1797]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
), egg length is shorter in 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF801726CA212028721E" box="[267,374,1809,1832]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="neyrai">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF801726CA212028721E" box="[267,374,1809,1832]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. neyrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(78 µm), and male body length (1270 µm), width (80 µm), esophagus (146 µm), and spicule length (28 µm) are greater. Lateral alae are absent in 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF8014C9CA052213727A" box="[740,845,1845,1868]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="neyrai">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF8014C9CA052213727A" box="[740,845,1845,1868]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">H. neyrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<taxonomicName id="B7BC4D2BFFC9FF801576CA0420417246" authority="Jex, Schneider, Rose" authorityName="Jex, Schneider, Rose" authorityYear="2005" class="Secernentea" family="Thelastomatidae" genus="Hammerschmidtiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oxyurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="hochi">
<emphasis id="42C8EABAFFC9FF801576CA0425D4727B" box="[859,1162,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Hammerschmidtiella hochi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="142D4B59FFC9FF8012BCCA0520417246" author="Jex" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refString="Jex, A. R., Schneider, M. A., Rose, H. A. &amp; Cribb, T. H. (2005) The Thelastomatoidea (Nematoda: Oxyurida) of two sympatric Panesthiinae (Insecta: Blattodea) from southeastern Queensland, Australia: Taxonomy, species richness and host specificity. Nematology, 7, 543 - 575." type="journal article" year="2005">Jex, Schneider, Rose, &amp; Cribb, 2005</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
differs in lacking lateral alae and having the female excretory pore at the level of the bulb, and in having ovoid, pear-shaped eggs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>