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<document id="454AB8C3AC421C8F2270AA0D5AE9618C" ID-CLB-Dataset="45619" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.279772" ID-GBIF-Dataset="32627594-388c-40b3-8481-0b241b850847" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="279772" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460430509504" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Adrianov, Andrey V. &amp; Maiorova, Anastassya S." docDate="2012" docId="7978F031FF86AB19FF46FDA80F02FB55" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03166p058.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3166" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Aspidosiphon (Paraspidosiphon) tenuis Sluiter 1886" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="85418849FF8BAB14FFD1FFEF0E54FF97" masterDocTitle="Peanut worms of the phylum Sipuncula from the Nha Trang Bay (South China Sea) with a key to species" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1698331287994" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F53C6DB1D0E33A76A09E4079D8A730D9">Peanut worms of the phylum Sipuncula from the Nha Trang Bay (South China Sea) with a key to species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6A498323C192329FDB1C7BA680D22708">Adrianov, Andrey V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="604D3AC5636631A4E4E5D4A0635FFE99">Maiorova, Anastassya S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="62F2F70E3DA44810BAA6A61FB64DA86C">2012</mods:date>
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<treatment id="7978F031FF86AB19FF46FDA80F02FB55" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6166398" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119429974" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6166398" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7978F031FF86AB19FF46FDA80F02FB55" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7978F031FF86AB19FF46FDA80F02FB55" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">
<subSubSection id="B9CB12ACFF86AB19FF46FDA80F76FD15" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F16E4127FF86AB19FF46FDA80D41FDF6" blockId="13.[151,789,583,642]" box="[151,789,583,609]" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">
<heading id="AA26F64BFF86AB19FF46FDA80D41FDF6" bold="true" box="[151,789,583,609]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="36D13AA4FF86AB19FF46FDA80D41FDF6" ID-CoL="7R6Z3" authority="Sluiter, 1886" authorityName="Sluiter" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,789,583,609]" class="Phascolosomatidea" family="Aspidosiphonidae" genus="Aspidosiphon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aspidosiphoniformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" phylum="Sipuncula" rank="species" species="tenuis" subGenus="Paraspidosiphon">
<emphasis id="C3A59D35FF86AB19FF46FDA80D41FDF6" bold="true" box="[151,789,583,609]" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="C3A59D35FF86AB19FF46FDA80F6FFDF6" bold="true" box="[151,315,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">Aspidosiphon</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="C3A59D35FF86AB19FE9DFDA80C4CFDF6" bold="true" box="[332,536,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">Paraspidosiphon</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="C3A59D35FF86AB19FDF8FDA80C26FDF6" bold="true" box="[553,626,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">tenuis</emphasis>
Sluiter, 1886
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F16E4127FF86AB19FF46FD850F76FD15" blockId="13.[151,789,583,642]" box="[151,290,618,642]" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">
(
<figureCitation id="69EA5DA2FF86AB19FF4EFD850EB5FD15" box="[159,225,618,642]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. A C" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1787,1810]" captionTargetBox="[241,1342,193,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[241,1343,193,1756]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. A C. Aspidosiphon elegans. A) lateral view, introvert everted; B) bidentate hook; C) conical hook. D H. A. gracilis. D) lateral view, introvert half everted; E) anal shield; F) caudal shield (white arrowhead - caudal shield.); G) hooks; H) the base of hooks (black asterisk - bifurcated posterior edge of hooks). I J. A. muelleri. I) lateral view, introvert everted; J) hooks. K L. A. laevis. K) lateral view, introvert everted; L) hooks. M-Q. A. steenstrupii. M) lateral view, introvert everted; N) close-up view of the introvert with calcareous anal shield (white arrow, calcareous cap on anal shield); O) bidentate hook; P) bidentate hooks &amp; papillae; Q) pyramidal hooks. R-S. A. tenuis. R) lateral view, introvert everted; S) hook. Scale bars: A, 5 mm; B, 20 µm; C, 50 µm; D, 5 mm; E F, 1 mm; G H, 50 µm; I, 5 mm; J, 20 µm; K, 5 mm; L, 20 µm; M N, 5 mm; O, 50 µm; P, 25 µm; Q, 50 µm; R, 5 mm; S, 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279777/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
RS)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B9CB12ACFF86AB19FF46FD5D0E8EFC85" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F16E4127FF86AB19FF46FD5D0E8EFC85" blockId="13.[151,1437,690,1218]" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="C3A59D35FF86AB19FF46FD5D0F52FD5C" bold="true" box="[151,262,690,715]" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">Material.</emphasis>
NhaTrang Bay: Mot Island, coral rubble,
<quantity id="3629ECC2FF86AB19FD31FD5C0D5FFD5D" box="[736,779,691,714]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="7.0">7 m</quantity>
depth,
<specimenCount id="E7D78AAEFF86AB19FC8EFD5D0DB9FD5D" box="[863,1005,690,714]" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
; Tre
<collectingCountry id="89C601B7FF86AB19FBF7FD5D0A39FD5D" box="[1062,1133,690,714]" name="Iceland" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">Island</collectingCountry>
, coral rubble,
<quantity id="3629ECC2FF86AB19FADFFD5D0B6EFD5D" box="[1294,1338,690,714]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="6.0">6 m</quantity>
depth,
<specimenCount id="E7D78AAEFF86AB19FA5CFD5D0F44FD79" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" type="generic">6 specimens</specimenCount>
; Tre
<collectingCountry id="89C601B7FF86AB19FE9BFD390FC5FD79" box="[330,401,726,750]" name="Iceland" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">Island</collectingCountry>
, intertidal, fouling comunity,
<specimenCount id="E7D78AAEFF86AB19FD32FD390D26FD79" box="[739,882,726,750]" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
; Diamond Bay, coral rubble, intertidal,
<specimenCount id="E7D78AAEFF86AB19FAE4FD390E82FC85" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" type="generic">20 specimens</specimenCount>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B9CB12ACFF86AB19FF14FCF10D42FB99" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" type="description">
<paragraph id="F16E4127FF86AB19FF14FCF10D42FB99" blockId="13.[151,1437,690,1218]" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="C3A59D35FF86AB19FF14FCF10F03FCA0" bold="true" box="[197,343,798,823]" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">Description.</emphasis>
Trunk
<quantity id="3629ECC2FF86AB19FE7EFCF10C49FCA1" box="[431,541,798,822]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="5.0">515 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="3629ECC2FF86AB19FDBBFCF10C9FFCA1" box="[618,715,798,822]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">23 mm</quantity>
wide, pale or light brown, semitransparent; introvert 1.5
<date id="856F67E7FF86AB19FABEFCF10BC8FCA1" box="[1391,1436,798,822]" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">2 X</date>
trunk length. Anal shield green or brown-green, smooth and glossy, sometimes saddle-shaped or concave, composed of small dark units, with short marginal grooves; caudal shield brown-green, with radial grooves. Tentacles with white pigments; bidentate hooks 30 μm in height, arranged in rings on the distal introvert; unidentate hooks scattered on the proximal introvert. Pyramidal hooks absent. Longitudinal musculature splits into 2325 anastomozing bands; retractor muscles originate 10% of trunk length from the caudal shield. Gut with 1015 loops. Nephridia are about 8090% of trunk length, unattached.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B9CB12ACFF86AB19FF14FBF50F02FB55" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="F16E4127FF86AB19FF14FBF50EB5FBED" blockId="13.[151,1437,690,1218]" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="C3A59D35FF86AB19FF14FBF50F1EFBA4" bold="true" box="[197,330,1050,1075]" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">Discussion.</emphasis>
This species differs from other representatives of the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="36D13AA4FF86AB19FBF9FBF40BCFFBA4" authority="(Paraspidosiphon)" baseAuthorityName="Paraspidosiphon" box="[1064,1435,1051,1075]" class="Phascolosomatidea" family="Aspidosiphonidae" genus="Aspidosiphon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aspidosiphoniformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" phylum="Sipuncula" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C3A59D35FF86AB19FBF9FBF40BCFFBA4" box="[1064,1435,1051,1075]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">Aspidosiphon (Paraspidosiphon)</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the anal shield structure, the presence of both bidentate and unidentate hooks, and the absence of pyramidal hooks.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F16E4127FF86AB19FF14FB690F02FB55" blockId="13.[151,1437,690,1218]" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">
This is a tropical Indo-West Pacific species known from
<collectingCountry id="89C601B7FF86AB19FC95FB690DFFFB09" box="[836,939,1158,1182]" name="Australia" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">Australia</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="89C601B7FF86AB19FC1EFB690A71FB09" box="[975,1061,1158,1182]" name="Taiwan" pageId="13" pageNumber="54">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
. It inhabits coral rocks and shells in shallow water.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>