126 lines
13 KiB
XML
126 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="4A006BB332DD7D6B2D5A3888C3A3C24E" ID-CLB-Dataset="45619" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.279772" ID-GBIF-Dataset="32627594-388c-40b3-8481-0b241b850847" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="279772" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460430509504" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Adrianov, Andrey V. & Maiorova, Anastassya S." docDate="2012" docId="7978F031FF81AB1EFF46FD450EBCFADD" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03166p058.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3166" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Aspidosiphon" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="85418849FF8BAB14FFD1FFEF0E54FF97" masterDocTitle="Peanut worms of the phylum Sipuncula from the Nha Trang Bay (South China Sea) with a key to species" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1698331287994" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="035B1E710F417E70A72D84CF138F4D22" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E318BA2172A05EE5490E951A26460BA6">
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<mods:title id="78BBA00F2D1644A6ADF4619F404F3DF8">Peanut worms of the phylum Sipuncula from the Nha Trang Bay (South China Sea) with a key to species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E5F4D7350257A8E45F66F7727D94749F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BBD0A9B5ECADEDDC586BAB11167A5BB1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A8A05A226FBD319B4F52E611A16337ED">Adrianov, Andrey V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="A65C10FFD375C3CFE4AAE03098AAB994" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2B3C592D62E7AB49267A37592E5F62D9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="858C6DD8267776675B6686D8B75A7B67">Maiorova, Anastassya S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B36A38734ED2EB427856A687615528AC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2157008AE31A5C3437BADA59D37AF3A2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="314160EC4E139209E86EA954AD9AE42D">
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<mods:date id="305BB02126263FBDD9B67B35C920A63D">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="DD634760050D5A20A890BB56495BD9F2" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9852B1EED2C2987F1870B95076C985E0">3166</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="7066762DC375727BF6FD67FCC85CEAE6">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E4992F2EE8901607D2FCC2DED91F810B" type="CLB-Dataset">45619</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="388446DA0235986B2BADA29E925FEB8F" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.279772</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="85F7C0F2B8AB8B4F81DB449050E4BED5" type="GBIF-Dataset">32627594-388c-40b3-8481-0b241b850847</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8D28E0F346D241776DE14055F89C7182" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A5359873908C4E07A76D33C64220BEBB" type="Zenodo-Dep">279772</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7978F031FF81AB1EFF46FD450EBCFADD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6166384" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119429971" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6166384" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7978F031FF81AB1EFF46FD450EBCFADD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7978F031FF81AB1EFF46FD450EBCFADD" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
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<subSubSection id="B9CB12ACFF81AB1EFF46FD450F73FD71" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F16E4127FF81AB1EFF46FD450D49FD54" blockId="10.[151,797,682,742]" box="[151,797,682,707]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
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<heading id="AA26F64BFF81AB1EFF46FD450D49FD54" bold="true" box="[151,797,682,707]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="C3A59D35FF81AB1EFF46FD450D49FD54" bold="true" box="[151,797,682,707]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="C3A59D35FF81AB1EFF46FD450FCDFD54" bold="true" box="[151,409,682,707]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName id="36D13AA4FF81AB1EFF46FD450F63FD54" ID-CoL="345C" box="[151,311,682,707]" class="Phascolosomatidea" family="Aspidosiphonidae" genus="Aspidosiphon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aspidosiphoniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" phylum="Sipuncula" rank="genus">Aspidosiphon</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="36D13AA4FF81AB1EFE93FD450FCDFD54" authority="Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821" authorityName="Chamisso & Eysenhardt" authorityYear="1821" box="[322,409,682,707]" class="Phascolosomatidea" family="Aspidosiphonidae" genus="Aspidosiphon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aspidosiphoniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" phylum="Sipuncula" rank="species" species="elegans">elegans</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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(Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F16E4127FF81AB1EFF46FD210F73FD71" blockId="10.[151,797,682,742]" box="[151,295,718,742]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
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(
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<figureCitation id="69EA5DA2FF81AB1EFF4EFD210F4BFD71" box="[159,287,718,742]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. A – C" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1787,1810]" captionTargetBox="[241,1342,193,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[241,1343,193,1756]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. A – C. Aspidosiphon elegans. A) lateral view, introvert everted; B) bidentate hook; C) conical hook. D – H. A. gracilis. D) lateral view, introvert half everted; E) anal shield; F) caudal shield (white arrowhead - caudal shield.); G) hooks; H) the base of hooks (black asterisk - bifurcated posterior edge of hooks). I – J. A. muelleri. I) lateral view, introvert everted; J) hooks. K – L. A. laevis. K) lateral view, introvert everted; L) hooks. M-Q. A. steenstrupii. M) lateral view, introvert everted; N) close-up view of the introvert with calcareous anal shield (white arrow, calcareous cap on anal shield); O) bidentate hook; P) bidentate hooks & papillae; Q) pyramidal hooks. R-S. A. tenuis. R) lateral view, introvert everted; S) hook. Scale bars: A, 5 mm; B, 20 µm; C, 50 µm; D, 5 mm; E – F, 1 mm; G – H, 50 µm; I, 5 mm; J, 20 µm; K, 5 mm; L, 20 µm; M – N, 5 mm; O, 50 µm; P, 25 µm; Q, 50 µm; R, 5 mm; S, 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279777/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Fig. 5 A–C</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B9CB12ACFF81AB1EFF46FCF90B27FCE1" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="F16E4127FF81AB1EFF46FCF90B27FCE1" blockId="10.[151,1437,790,1354]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="C3A59D35FF81AB1EFF46FCF90F52FCB8" bold="true" box="[151,262,790,815]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Material.</emphasis>
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NhaTrang Bay: Mot Island,
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<quantity id="3629ECC2FF81AB1EFD96FCF80C26FCB9" box="[583,626,791,814]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="7.0">7 m</quantity>
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depth, coral rubble,
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<specimenCount id="E7D78AAEFF81AB1EFC89FCF90DB2FCB9" box="[856,998,790,814]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="generic">8 specimens</specimenCount>
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; Tre
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<collectingCountry id="89C601B7FF81AB1EFBCCFCF90A30FCB9" box="[1053,1124,790,814]" name="Iceland" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Island</collectingCountry>
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,
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<quantity id="3629ECC2FF81AB1EFBBEFCF90ACEFCB9" box="[1135,1178,790,814]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="6.0">6 m</quantity>
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depth, coral rubble,
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<specimenCount id="E7D78AAEFF81AB1EFA50FCF90F44FCC5" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="generic">11 specimens</specimenCount>
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; Tre
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<collectingCountry id="89C601B7FF81AB1EFE96FCD50FDAFCC5" box="[327,398,826,850]" name="Iceland" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Island</collectingCountry>
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, intertidal, fouling community,
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<specimenCount id="E7D78AAEFF81AB1EFD21FCD40D2AFCC5" box="[752,894,826,850]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="generic">7 specimens</specimenCount>
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; Mung Island,
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<quantity id="3629ECC2FF81AB1EFBF5FCD50A09FCC5" box="[1060,1117,826,850]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="12.0">12 m</quantity>
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depth, coral rubble,
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<specimenCount id="E7D78AAEFF81AB1EFA95FCD50E82FCE1" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="generic">6 specimens</specimenCount>
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; Nok Island,
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<quantity id="3629ECC2FF81AB1EFEBBFCB10FC1FCE1" box="[362,405,862,886]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
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depth, coral rubble,
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<specimenCount id="E7D78AAEFF81AB1EFDACFCB10D5EFCE1" box="[637,778,862,886]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
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; Diamond Bay, intertidal, coral rubble,
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<specimenCount id="E7D78AAEFF81AB1EFB14FCB10B3BFCE1" box="[1221,1391,862,886]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="generic">230 specimens</specimenCount>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B9CB12ACFF81AB1EFF14FC6D0D8EFBE5" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F16E4127FF81AB1EFF14FC6D0D8EFBE5" blockId="10.[151,1437,790,1354]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="C3A59D35FF81AB1EFF14FC6D0F03FC0C" bold="true" box="[197,343,898,923]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Description.</emphasis>
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Trunk
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<quantity id="3629ECC2FF81AB1EFE7CFC6D0C7DFC0D" box="[429,553,898,922]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="20.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="10.0">10–30 mm</quantity>
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long, 2–2.5 mm wide, pale, semitransparent, with minute papillae; introvert subequal in length to the trunk length. Anal shield yellow-brown, with dark brown units, ungrooved; caudal shield weakly developed, yellow-brown. Tentacular apparatus with dorsal arc of 5–7 short tentacles around the dorsal nuchal organ. Bidentate compressed hooks arranged in rings in the distal introvert; dark conical hooks are scattered proximally. Continuous longitudinal musculature layer splits in the anal shield area; two retractor muscles originate at 5–10% of trunk length from caudal shield. Gut with 15–20 loops; spindle muscle attached posteriorly. Nephridia 75–80% of trunk length; attached to body wall for 80–90% of their length.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B9CB12ACFF81AB1EFF14FB910EBCFADD" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="F16E4127FF81AB1EFF14FB910A94FB2D" blockId="10.[151,1437,790,1354]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="C3A59D35FF81AB1EFF14FB910F1EFB00" bold="true" box="[197,330,1150,1175]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Discussion.</emphasis>
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The species differs significantly from other representatives of the subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="36D13AA4FF81AB1EFB4DFB910EBFFB2C" class="Phascolosomatidea" family="Aspidosiphonidae" genus="Aspidosiphon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aspidosiphoniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" phylum="Sipuncula" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="C3A59D35FF81AB1EFB4DFB910EBFFB2C" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Aspidosiphon (Aspidosiphon)</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by two
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<typeStatus id="2E6AFF85FF81AB1EFE94FB4C0FD4FB2C" box="[325,384,1187,1211]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">types</typeStatus>
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of hooks, bidentate compressed and conical, and the anal shield structure.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F16E4127FF81AB1EFF14FB290EBCFADD" blockId="10.[151,1437,790,1354]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName id="36D13AA4FF81AB1EFF14FB290FEEFB49" box="[197,442,1222,1246]" class="Phascolosomatidea" family="Aspidosiphonidae" genus="Aspidosiphon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aspidosiphoniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" phylum="Sipuncula" rank="species" species="elegans">
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<emphasis id="C3A59D35FF81AB1EFF14FB290FEEFB49" box="[197,442,1222,1246]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Aspidosiphon elegans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a tropical and subtropical species widely collected in the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans. In the West Pacific it has been found from
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<collectingCountry id="89C601B7FF81AB1EFD25FB050D0FFA95" box="[756,859,1258,1282]" name="Australia" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Australia</collectingCountry>
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to
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<collectingCountry id="89C601B7FF81AB1EFC54FB040D9CFA95" box="[901,968,1259,1282]" name="Japan" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Japan</collectingCountry>
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, while in the South
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<collectingCountry id="89C601B7FF81AB1EFB65FB050AA3FA95" box="[1204,1271,1258,1282]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">China</collectingCountry>
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Sea it is only known from
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<collectingCountry id="89C601B7FF81AB1EFEF6FAE10FD2FAB1" box="[295,390,1294,1318]" name="Vietnam" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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and the Hainan Island. Usually it inhabits dead corals and soft rocks in intertidal and shallow waters.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |