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<document id="67697E3EFD295ACD0C9979876AD4C22F" ID-CLB-Dataset="45619" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.279772" ID-GBIF-Dataset="32627594-388c-40b3-8481-0b241b850847" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="279772" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460430509504" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Adrianov, Andrey V. &amp; Maiorova, Anastassya S." docDate="2012" docId="7978F031FF81AB1EFF46FA710E8FF846" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03166p058.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3166" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Aspidosiphon gracilis Baird 1868" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="85418849FF8BAB14FFD1FFEF0E54FF97" masterDocTitle="Peanut worms of the phylum Sipuncula from the Nha Trang Bay (South China Sea) with a key to species" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1698331287994" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="27D2DBD47E3C93B39F371D584C0FE012">Peanut worms of the phylum Sipuncula from the Nha Trang Bay (South China Sea) with a key to species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2F02DC6F45EC45A875B3CF9B379CA5A9">Adrianov, Andrey V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8ECCC74E3FD52F8B088318D709FA0D78">Maiorova, Anastassya S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="6A252BC41B1562A9F346AA61394D9373">2012</mods:date>
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<treatment id="7978F031FF81AB1EFF46FA710E8FF846" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6166386" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119429978" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6166386" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7978F031FF81AB1EFF46FA710E8FF846" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7978F031FF81AB1EFF46FA710E8FF846" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
<subSubSection id="B9CB12ACFF81AB1EFF46FA710F7CFA4E" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F16E4127FF81AB1EFF46FA710C1CFA2F" blockId="10.[151,584,1438,1497]" box="[151,584,1438,1464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
<heading id="AA26F64BFF81AB1EFF46FA710C1CFA2F" bold="true" box="[151,584,1438,1464]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="36D13AA4FF81AB1EFF46FA710C1CFA2F" ID-CoL="7R6YP" authority="Baird, 1868" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1868" box="[151,584,1438,1464]" class="Phascolosomatidea" family="Aspidosiphonidae" genus="Aspidosiphon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aspidosiphoniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" phylum="Sipuncula" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="C3A59D35FF81AB1EFF46FA710C1CFA2F" bold="true" box="[151,584,1438,1464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="C3A59D35FF81AB1EFF46FA710FC9FA2F" bold="true" box="[151,413,1438,1464]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Aspidosiphon gracilis</emphasis>
(Baird, 1868)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F16E4127FF81AB1EFF46FA2E0F7CFA4E" blockId="10.[151,584,1438,1497]" box="[151,296,1473,1497]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
(
<figureCitation id="69EA5DA2FF81AB1EFF4EFA2E0EB6FA4E" box="[159,226,1473,1497]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. A C" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1787,1810]" captionTargetBox="[241,1342,193,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[241,1343,193,1756]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. A C. Aspidosiphon elegans. A) lateral view, introvert everted; B) bidentate hook; C) conical hook. D H. A. gracilis. D) lateral view, introvert half everted; E) anal shield; F) caudal shield (white arrowhead - caudal shield.); G) hooks; H) the base of hooks (black asterisk - bifurcated posterior edge of hooks). I J. A. muelleri. I) lateral view, introvert everted; J) hooks. K L. A. laevis. K) lateral view, introvert everted; L) hooks. M-Q. A. steenstrupii. M) lateral view, introvert everted; N) close-up view of the introvert with calcareous anal shield (white arrow, calcareous cap on anal shield); O) bidentate hook; P) bidentate hooks &amp; papillae; Q) pyramidal hooks. R-S. A. tenuis. R) lateral view, introvert everted; S) hook. Scale bars: A, 5 mm; B, 20 µm; C, 50 µm; D, 5 mm; E F, 1 mm; G H, 50 µm; I, 5 mm; J, 20 µm; K, 5 mm; L, 20 µm; M N, 5 mm; O, 50 µm; P, 25 µm; Q, 50 µm; R, 5 mm; S, 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279777/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
DH)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B9CB12ACFF81AB1EFF46F9E60B3EF9B6" box="[151,1386,1545,1570]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F16E4127FF81AB1EFF46F9E60B3EF9B6" blockId="10.[151,1436,1545,2001]" box="[151,1386,1545,1570]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="C3A59D35FF81AB1EFF46F9E60F52F9B5" bold="true" box="[151,262,1545,1570]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Material.</emphasis>
Nha Trang Bay: Tre
<collectingCountry id="89C601B7FF81AB1EFE25F9E60C6FF9B6" box="[500,571,1545,1569]" name="Iceland" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Island</collectingCountry>
, Dombay Harbor,
<quantity id="3629ECC2FF81AB1EFCDBF9E60D17F9B6" box="[778,835,1545,1569]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
depth, tube of
<taxonomicName id="36D13AA4FF81AB1EFC3DF9E60A82F9B6" box="[1004,1238,1545,1569]" class="Anthozoa" family="Cerianthidae" genus="Cerianthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ceriantharia" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="filiformis">
<emphasis id="C3A59D35FF81AB1EFC3DF9E60A82F9B6" box="[1004,1238,1545,1569]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Cerianthus filiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="E7D78AAEFF81AB1EFB35F9E60B32F9B6" box="[1252,1382,1545,1569]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B9CB12ACFF81AB1EFF14F9C20CC6F88A" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="description">
<paragraph id="F16E4127FF81AB1EFF14F9C20CC6F88A" blockId="10.[151,1436,1545,2001]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="C3A59D35FF81AB1EFF14F9C20F03F9D1" bold="true" box="[197,343,1581,1606]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Description.</emphasis>
Trunk long and thin,
<quantity id="3629ECC2FF81AB1EFD84F9C20CF3F9D2" box="[597,679,1581,1605]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
long, about
<quantity id="3629ECC2FF81AB1EFCE8F9C20D29F9D2" box="[825,893,1581,1605]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
wide, yellow-grey or light brown, with minute papillae; introvert 1.5 X trunk length. Anal shield weakly developed, composed of noncontiguous brown papillae and dark platelets arranged in weakly defined longitudinal rows. Caudal shield light brown, conical, with distinct radial grooves. Unidentate hooks arranged in rings in the distal introvert; proximal part of the introvert with conical hooks. Base of unidentate hooks with bifurcated posterior edge. Retractor muscles originate close to the posterior trunk end, at 58% of trunk length from the caudal shield. Gut with 810 loops; spindle muscle attached posteriorly. Nephridia are free, 60% of trunk length.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B9CB12ACFF81AB1EFF14F8C60E8FF846" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="F16E4127FF81AB1EFF14F8C60CDEF8F2" blockId="10.[151,1436,1545,2001]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="C3A59D35FF81AB1EFF14F8C60F1EF8D5" bold="true" box="[197,330,1833,1858]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Discussion.</emphasis>
This species varies from other representatives of the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="36D13AA4FF81AB1EFBDDF8C60B02F8D6" box="[1036,1366,1833,1857]" class="Phascolosomatidea" family="Aspidosiphonidae" genus="Aspidosiphon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aspidosiphoniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" phylum="Sipuncula" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C3A59D35FF81AB1EFBDDF8C60B02F8D6" box="[1036,1366,1833,1857]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Aspidosiphon (Aspidosiphon)</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the structure of both the anal and caudal shields.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F16E4127FF81AB1EFF14F89E0E8FF846" blockId="10.[151,1436,1545,2001]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="36D13AA4FF81AB1EFF14F89E0FEEF81E" box="[197,442,1905,1929]" class="Phascolosomatidea" family="Aspidosiphonidae" genus="Aspidosiphon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aspidosiphoniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" phylum="Sipuncula" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="C3A59D35FF81AB1EFF14F89E0FEEF81E" box="[197,442,1905,1929]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Aspidosiphon gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a tropical species known from the Indian and Pacific Oceans. It has been found from
<collectingCountry id="89C601B7FF81AB1EFF46F87A0EAAF83A" box="[151,254,1941,1965]" name="Australia" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Australia</collectingCountry>
to the
<collectingCountry id="89C601B7FF81AB1EFE9DF87A0F9EF83A" box="[332,458,1941,1965]" name="Philippines" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Philippines</collectingCountry>
in the West Pacific. It inhabits coral rocks and mollusk shells in intertidal and shallow water.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>