142 lines
18 KiB
XML
142 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="2AD019E9EABA32AE920BD35A0969BB69" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3893.2.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6fc4c509-a2bb-4336-a808-b2cccf340225" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="226035" ID-ZooBank="6D5BFD10-A1A2-4956-80E1-BDC6CFCCCC85" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460993548817" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="González, Christian R." docDate="2014" docId="791FF0352350FFE97F98D9A3EE69F860" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03893p300.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3893 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dasybasis antillanca González, 2014, sp.n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="294" masterDocId="8526884D2351FFE87F0FDB59EB06FFBF" masterDocTitle="Two new species of the genus Dasybasis Macquart, 1847, from Chile (Diptera: Tabanidae: Diachlorini)" masterLastPageNumber="300" masterPageNumber="293" pageNumber="294" updateTime="1698562203375" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6B51E796F41DEED986F8E10F1E09AA3F">
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<mods:title id="0411B3D5DA49B46F592E50B93D36A291">Two new species of the genus Dasybasis Macquart, 1847, from Chile (Diptera: Tabanidae: Diachlorini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="8B3CA05839C85FA74D4146CF280AC53F" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F4047FBB37A05A6A629BD2A3D87BCB17">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A8087DD08AAD093FE7993357A277B08C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="48FF32F6A4D330C3F950E2A24BC8F338">González, Christian R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D67EE0B8AE7D6867C2D6A445B7EBF4BF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="56029708BBA496A801C3179B5165E1F8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="29236B482F337915B5A04B5AA8D34DBD">
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<mods:date id="521964F7EF84E86E52232081054110E7">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="FDFF13479A006CFF8F53B83166B7413A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="6389076CE86970255E0BAC5933BFAFFE">3893</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="824C4688E57F352642AC143776954BF6" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="6113FD4FC8665A04FFEE7B310170CD93">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="EBF43E743AAF09B814F9265AFFB9B3A2">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="696DCC1CAA3AB4B8118E98BC117271E5" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3893.2.8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EF975F3F8ACA0B3DB1693425A801BC9D" type="GBIF-Dataset">6fc4c509-a2bb-4336-a808-b2cccf340225</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D69B7F99ECA7A7F45B7596BCB14C4B74" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3EA91D71C006398D126CD75474A731AF" type="Zenodo-Dep">226035</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="25EE0F894F84CBBAF0DD68F88649DCE1" type="ZooBank">6D5BFD10-A1A2-4956-80E1-BDC6CFCCCC85</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="791FF0352350FFE97F98D9A3EE69F860" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5667901" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119596971" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5667901" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:791FF0352350FFE97F98D9A3EE69F860" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/791FF0352350FFE97F98D9A3EE69F860" lastPageNumber="294" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">
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<subSubSection id="B9AC12A82350FFE97F98D9A3EA14FC89" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F10941232350FFE97F98D9A3EAD5FCAA" blockId="1.[151,467,762,822]" box="[151,467,762,789]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">
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<heading id="AA41F64F2350FFE97F98D9A3EAD5FCAA" bold="true" box="[151,467,762,789]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="C3C29D312350FFE97F98D9A3EAD5FCAA" bold="true" box="[151,467,762,789]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">
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<taxonomicName id="36B63AA02350FFE97F98D9A3EA96FCAB" ID-CoL="9HTZ7" box="[151,400,762,788]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Dasybasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antillanca" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="C3C29D312350FFE97F98D9A3EA96FCAB" bold="true" box="[151,400,762,788]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Dasybasis antillanca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D8F1204A2350FFE97E97D9A2EAD5FCAA" box="[408,467,763,789]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F10941232350FFE97F98D844EA14FC89" blockId="1.[151,467,762,822]" box="[151,274,797,822]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">
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(
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<figureCitation id="698D5DA62350FFE97F90D844EA0EFC89" box="[159,264,797,822]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1829,1852]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,209,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,209,1743]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Female of Dasybasis antillanca sp. n. 1. Head in frontal view. 2. Head in lateral view. 3. Mesoscutum. 4. Wing. 5. Abdomen in dorsal view. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226036/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Figs. 1–5</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B9AC12A82350FFE97F98D83CEA58FC55" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="F10941232350FFE97F98D83CEA58FC55" blockId="1.[151,1437,869,2016]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">
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<emphasis id="C3C29D312350FFE97F98D83CEA87FCC1" bold="true" box="[151,385,869,894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="2E0DFF812350FFE97E85D83CEAF4FCC1" box="[394,498,869,894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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♀,
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<collectingCountry id="89A101B32350FFE97D11D83CE958FCC1" box="[542,606,869,894]" name="Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Chile</collectingCountry>
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, Osorno Province,
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<taxonomicName id="36B63AA02350FFE97C38D83CE8AAFCC1" box="[823,940,869,894]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Dasybasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antillanca" status="sp. nov.">Antillanca</taxonomicName>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="948227E42350FFE97CB2D83CEF42FCC1" box="[957,1092,869,894]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" precision="15" value="-40.77639">40º46’35’’S</geoCoordinate>
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/
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<geoCoordinate id="948227E42350FFE97B42D83CEFE6FCC1" box="[1101,1248,869,894]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" precision="15" value="-70.204445">70º12’16’’W</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<date id="850867E32350FFE97BFAD83FEE58FCC1" box="[1269,1374,870,894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" value="1992-02-02">2.II.1992</date>
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, coll. C.R. González.
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<typeStatus id="2E0DFF812350FFE97E42D8D3EABCFC1D" box="[333,442,906,930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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: 3 ♀ with same dates.
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<typeStatus id="2E0DFF812350FFE97DC4D8D0E835FC1D" box="[715,819,905,930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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and
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<typeStatus id="2E0DFF812350FFE97C61D8D3E8DFFC1D" box="[878,985,906,930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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in Instituto de Entomología collection, Universidad Metropolitana de Ciencias de la Educación, Santiago,
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<collectingCountry id="89A101B32350FFE97C90D8F4E8D9FC79" box="[927,991,941,966]" name="Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Chile</collectingCountry>
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. Flies of this species were attracted to human collectors.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B9AC12A82350FFE97FC8D8ACE8A3FB1F" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="F10941232350FFE97FC8D8ACE8A3FB1F" blockId="1.[151,1437,869,2016]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">
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<emphasis id="C3C29D312350FFE97FC8D8ACEA47FBB1" bold="true" box="[199,321,1013,1038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Medium-sized (
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<quantity id="364EECC62350FFE97EF6D8ACE9A7FBB1" box="[505,673,1013,1038]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.55" metricValueMin="1.45" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="15.5" valueMin="14.5">14.5–15.5 mm</quantity>
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), brown species; front wide, with vestigial ocelli; eye with abundant gray hairs, without bands; antenna dark brown; maxillary palpus elongated yellowish, bearing yellowish tomentum and short black–gray hairs; mesoscutum dark gray, with long black and whitish hairs, bearing two narrow longitudinal pale stripes reaching scutellum; wing hyaline, without appendix on R4; abdomen light brown dorsally, with long, yellowish hairs, pale brownish laterally on tergites I and II.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B9AC12A82350FFE97FC8DFF5EE6AF827" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F10941232350FFE97FC8DFF5E9D4F893" blockId="1.[151,1437,869,2016]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">
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<emphasis id="C3C29D312350FFE97FC8DFF5EA5FFB7A" bold="true" box="[199,345,1196,1221]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Description.</emphasis>
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Length
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<quantity id="364EECC62350FFE97EB9DFF5E95AFB7B" box="[438,604,1196,1221]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.55" metricValueMin="1.45" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="15.5" valueMin="14.5">14.5–15.5 mm</quantity>
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; wing
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<quantity id="364EECC62350FFE97DA9DFF5E84FFB7B" box="[678,841,1196,1221]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.45" metricValueMin="1.35" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="14.5" valueMin="13.5">13.5–14.5 mm</quantity>
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(n = 4).
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<emphasis id="C3C29D312350FFE97CA4DFF5E8E1FB7A" box="[939,999,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Head</emphasis>
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: eye dark grayish, without bands, with gray hairs. Front gray, with brownish tomentum mostly on the ocellar triangle, bearing short black hairs. Front wide, parallel-side, frontal index 2.2. Frontal callus shining brown, rounded, with dorsal projection, not touching eyes (
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<figureCitation id="698D5DA62350FFE97FD7DE41EA1CFA8F" box="[216,282,1304,1329]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1829,1852]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,209,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,209,1743]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Female of Dasybasis antillanca sp. n. 1. Head in frontal view. 2. Head in lateral view. 3. Mesoscutum. 4. Wing. 5. Abdomen in dorsal view. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226036/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Posterior border of the head gray; vertex with erect black hairs. Subcallus brownish, tomentose, with sparse, short gray hairs. Clypeus and gena brownish tomentose, gena with long black and whitish hairs, black hairs concentrated near subcallus clypeus bearing long whitish hairs and a few long black hairs. Beard with long whitish hairs. Scape of antenna dark brown, and with short and long black hairs on dorsal surface. Pedicel darker and with very short black hairs. First flagellomere dark brown rounded on dorsal surface, apical flagellomeres lighter brown (
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<figureCitation id="698D5DA62350FFE97F90DE95EBE0FA5A" box="[159,230,1484,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1829,1852]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,209,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,209,1743]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Female of Dasybasis antillanca sp. n. 1. Head in frontal view. 2. Head in lateral view. 3. Mesoscutum. 4. Wing. 5. Abdomen in dorsal view. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226036/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). Maxillary palpus elongated yellowish, bearing yellowish tomentum and short black–gray hairs (
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<figureCitation id="698D5DA62350FFE97A48DE95EE89FA5A" box="[1351,1423,1484,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1829,1852]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,209,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,209,1743]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Female of Dasybasis antillanca sp. n. 1. Head in frontal view. 2. Head in lateral view. 3. Mesoscutum. 4. Wing. 5. Abdomen in dorsal view. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226036/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). Proboscis black, labellum black, large and fleshy.
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<emphasis id="C3C29D312350FFE97DD0DEA9E83FF9B6" box="[735,825,1520,1545]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Thorax:</emphasis>
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mesoscutum dark gray, with long black and whitish hairs, bearing two narrow longitudinal pale stripes reaching scutellum. Notopleural lobe pale gray, with long black hairs. Scutellum dark gray, with short black hairs on the disc and long black hairs (
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<figureCitation id="698D5DA62350FFE97B49DD61EF8DF9EF" box="[1094,1163,1592,1617]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1829,1852]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,209,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,209,1743]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Female of Dasybasis antillanca sp. n. 1. Head in frontal view. 2. Head in lateral view. 3. Mesoscutum. 4. Wing. 5. Abdomen in dorsal view. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226036/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). Pleura gray, with long yellowish hairs. Legs brownish, coxa grayish. Femur with long yellowish hairs, tibia shorter and black. Tarsus with short black hairs. Wing hyaline, without appendix on R4.Basicosta bare. Halter light brown. Calypter concolorous with base of wing (
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<figureCitation id="698D5DA62350FFE97E7CDDFEEABCF900" box="[371,442,1703,1728]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1829,1852]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,209,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,209,1743]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Female of Dasybasis antillanca sp. n. 1. Head in frontal view. 2. Head in lateral view. 3. Mesoscutum. 4. Wing. 5. Abdomen in dorsal view. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226036/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis id="C3C29D312350FFE97EC0DDFEE944F97F" box="[463,578,1703,1728]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Abdomen:</emphasis>
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light brown dorsally, with long, yellowish hairs, pale brownish laterally on tergites I and II, posterior border of tergites with distinct narrow grayish hind margins and grayish hairs. Tergites I to VI with broad grayish tomentose median posterior spots. Tergite VII with tomentum and pale grayish pilose (
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<figureCitation id="698D5DA62350FFE97F90DC4AEBE2F893" box="[159,228,1811,1836]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1829,1852]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,209,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,209,1743]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Female of Dasybasis antillanca sp. n. 1. Head in frontal view. 2. Head in lateral view. 3. Mesoscutum. 4. Wing. 5. Abdomen in dorsal view. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226036/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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). Sternites brownish, mostly grayish haired.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F10941232350FFE97FC8DC6EEA78F8EF" blockId="1.[151,1437,869,2016]" box="[199,382,1847,1872]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Male: Unknown</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F10941232350FFE97FC8DC02EE6AF827" blockId="1.[151,1437,869,2016]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">
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<emphasis id="C3C29D312350FFE97FC8DC02EA4BF8CB" bold="true" box="[199,333,1883,1908]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Variability.</emphasis>
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There is some variation, especially in distribution of black pilosity of the maxillary palpus, the length of the median projection of the frontal callus (longer in some specimens), and color of abdominal terga.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B9AC12A82350FFE97FC8DCFAEE69F860" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="F10941232350FFE97FC8DCFAEF39F803" blockId="1.[151,1437,869,2016]" box="[199,1087,1955,1980]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">
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<emphasis id="C3C29D312350FFE97FC8DCFAEA48F803" bold="true" box="[199,334,1955,1980]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from
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<typeStatus id="2E0DFF812350FFE97CA1DCFDE8D8F803" box="[942,990,1956,1980]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F10941232350FFE97FC8DC9EEE69F860" blockId="1.[151,1437,869,2016]" box="[199,1391,1991,2016]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">
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The morphological differences between
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<taxonomicName id="36B63AA02350FFE97D84DC91E819F85F" box="[651,799,1991,2016]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Dasybasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antillanca">
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<emphasis id="C3C29D312350FFE97D84DC91E819F85F" box="[651,799,1991,2016]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">D. antillanca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and other species of
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<taxonomicName id="36B63AA02350FFE97B03DC9EEF79F85F" box="[1036,1151,1991,2016]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Dasybasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="C3C29D312350FFE97B03DC9EEF79F85F" box="[1036,1151,1991,2016]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Dasybasis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are shown in table 1.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |