547 lines
56 KiB
XML
547 lines
56 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.999.58747" ID-GBIF-Dataset="773ba5ab-84b9-495a-ba91-4e2546f69e99" ID-PMC="PMC7723887" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-999-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="5258515A4D30564B9D76B86F1E0A0A93" ID-PubMed="33343212" ID-ZooBank="D31CAE9AA0F7425391E02BD55E7E8846" ModsDocID="1313-2970-999-1" checkinTime="1607107193193" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Samartsev, Konstantin & Ku, Deok-Seo" docDate="2020" docId="64A19C2C5E3552548473B7323003F008" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 999: 1-47" docOrigin="ZooKeys 999" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.999.58747" docTitle="Bracon (Habrobracon) allevatus Samartsev & Ku 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="CD0B26C9-A677-45B0-9C10-74682E9D0929" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="5258515A4D30564B9D76B86F1E0A0A93" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="5258515A4D30564B9D76B86F1E0A0A93" masterDocTitle="New species of the genera Bracon Fabricius and Syntomernus Enderlein (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae) from South Korea" masterLastPageNumber="47" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668169991232" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New species of the genera Bracon Fabricius and Syntomernus Enderlein (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae) from South Korea</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Samartsev, Konstantin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, St Petersburg 199034, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9920-7583</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">ksamartsev@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ku, Deok-Seo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>The Science Museum of Natural Enemies, Geochang, 50147, South Korea</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>999</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>47</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.999.58747</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.999.58747</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-999-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D31CAE9AA0F7425391E02BD55E7E8846</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">5258515A4D30564B9D76B86F1E0A0A93</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="170678086" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CD0B26C9-A677-45B0-9C10-74682E9D0929" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/64A19C2C5E3552548473B7323003F008" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="64A19C2C-5E35-5254-8473-B7323003F008" authority="Samartsev & Ku, 2020" authorityName="Samartsev & Ku" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bracon (Habrobracon) allevatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="allevatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Habrobracon">Bracon (Habrobracon) allevatus</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 69–78" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 69 - 78. Bracon (Habrobracon) allevatus sp. nov. (holotype, NIBR) 69 habitus, lateral view 70 head, front view 71 head, dorsal view 72 mesosoma, lateral view 73 head, ventrolateral view 74 apex of antenna 75 head, lateral view 76 base of antenna 77 apex of hind tarsus 78 ovipositor. Scale bars: 1 mm (69); 0.5 mm (70 - 73, 75); 0.25 mm (74, 76 - 78)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures69-78" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481357" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 69-78</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 79–85" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 79 - 85. Bracon (Habrobracon) allevatus sp. nov. (79 - 84 holotype, NIBR 85 male paratype, SMNE) 79 wings 80 first metasomal tergite, dorsal view 81 mesosoma, dorsal view 82 propodeum and base of metasoma, dorsal view 83 metasoma, dorsolateral view 84 fore tibia and tarsus 85 habitus, lateral view 86 hind tarsus. Scale bars: 1 mm (79, 85); 0.5 mm (81 - 84, 86); 0.25 mm (80)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures79-85" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481358" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 79-85</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype.</emphasis>
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South Korea -
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Jeollanam-do</emphasis>
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• female; Yeosu-si, [33] Nam-myeon, Ando Island, Ando-ri; 4 Aug. 1993; D.-S. Ku leg.; 629; NIBR.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures69-78" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481357" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figures 69–78" startId="F9">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 69-78.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Samartsev & Ku" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bracon (Habrobracon) allevatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="allevatus" subGenus="Habrobracon">Bracon (Habrobracon) allevatus</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. (holotype, NIBR)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">69</emphasis>
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habitus, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">70</emphasis>
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head, front view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">71</emphasis>
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head, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">72</emphasis>
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mesosoma, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">73</emphasis>
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head, ventrolateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">74</emphasis>
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apex of antenna
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">75</emphasis>
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head, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">76</emphasis>
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base of antenna
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">77</emphasis>
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apex of hind tarsus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">78</emphasis>
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ovipositor. Scale bars: 1 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">69</emphasis>
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); 0.5 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">70-73, 75</emphasis>
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); 0.25 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">74, 76-78</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes.</emphasis>
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23 females, 14 males. South Korea -
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gangwon-do</emphasis>
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• 2 females; Goseong-gun, [1] Hyeonnae-myeon, Baebong-ri; 26 May 1993; D.-S. Ku leg.; 632, 634; SMNE • 1 male; same data as for preceding; 633; SMNE • 1 male; Goseong-gun, [2] Hyeonnae-myeon, Machajin-ri; 25 May 1993; D.-S. Ku leg.; 661; SMNE • 1 male; Goseong-gun, [3] Ganseong-eup; 25 May 1993; D.-S. Ku leg.; 635; SMNE • 2 females; Goseong-gun, [4] Geojin-eup, Naengcheon-ri, Geonbongsa Temple; 25 May 1993; D.-S. Ku leg.; 637, 638; SMNE • 1 female; same data as for preceding; 639; ZISP • 1 male; same data as for preceding; 636; SMNE• 1 male; Cheorwon-gun, [7] Geunnam-myeon, Yukdan-ri; 13 Jun. 1992; D.-S. Ku leg.; 666; SMNE • 1 female; Inje-gun, [8] Buk-myeon, Yongdae-ri, Seoraksan Mountain, Baekdamsa Temple; 25 May 1993; D.-S. Ku leg.; 641; SMNE • 1 female; Hongcheon-gun, [9] Duchon-myeon, Jangnam-ri (Corn Experimantal Station); 3 Jun. 1996; June-Yeol Choi leg.; 653; SMNE • 1 male; Chuncheon-si, [10] Sinbuk-eup, Cheonjeon-ri, Cheonjeon 5-ri; 25 May 1993; D.-S. Ku leg.; 654; SMNE • 1 male; Taebaek-si, [12] Cheoram-dong; 22 Jun. 1991; D.-S. Ku leg.; 645; SMNE • 1 female; Taebaek-si, [13] Cheoram-dong, Taebaeksan Mountain; 13 May 1993; D.-S. Ku leg.; 658; SMNE. -
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gyeonggi-do</emphasis>
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• 1 female; Gapyeong-gun, [14] Cheongpyeong-myeon, Cheongpyeong-ri, Cheongpyeong Amusement Park; 14 Jun. 1992; D.-S. Ku leg.; 652; SMNE • 2 females; Bonghwa-gun, [18] Myeongho-myeon, Gwanchang-ri; 28 May 1993; D.-S. Ku leg.; 648, 650; SMNE • 2 males; same data as for preceding; 649, 651; SMNE • 1 female; Mungyeong-si, [19] Buljeong-dong; 9 Jun. 1992; D.-S. Ku leg.; 631; SMNE. -
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chung- cheongbuk-do</emphasis>
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• 1 female; Danyang-gun, [20] Danyang-eup, Dodam-ri; 13 May 1991; D.-S. Ku leg.; 657; SMNE. -
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chungcheongnam-do</emphasis>
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• 1 female; Geumsan-gun, [21] Chubu-myeon, Seongdang-ri, Gaedeoksa Temple; 22 May 1993; D.-S. Ku leg.; 640; SMNE • 2 males; same data as for preceding; 642, 643; SMNE • 1 male; same data as for preceding; 644; ZISP • 1 female; Yesan-gun, [22] Deoksan-myeon, Sudeoksa Temple; 11 Aug. 1991; D.-S. Ku leg.; 630; SMNE • 1 male; Cheongyang-gun, [23] Jeongsan-myeon, Machi-ri; 15 Jun. 1992; D.-S. Ku leg.; 665; SMNE. -
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gyeongsangbuk-do</emphasis>
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• 1 female; Gyeongsan-si, [25] Yeongnam University; 19 Apr. 1991; J.-W. Lee leg.; 663; SMNE. -
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gyeongsangnam-do</emphasis>
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• 1 female; Changwon-si, [27] Uichang-gu, Sogye-dong, Cheonjusan Mountain; 18 Jun. 1992; D.-S. Ku leg.; 659; SMNE • 1 male; Jinju-si, [28] Gajwa-dong; 18 May 1993; D.-S. Ku leg.; 660; SMNE • 1 female; Goseong-gun, [29] Sangni-myeon, Bupo-ri; 3 May 1993; D.-S. Ku leg.; 664; SMNE. -
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Jeollanam-do</emphasis>
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• 1 female; Gurye-gun, [31] Sandong-myeon, Jwasa-ri, Jirisan Mountain (Simwon); 5 May 1993; D.-S. Ku leg.; 662; SMNE • 2 females; Yeosu-si, [32] Nam-myeon, Dumo-ri, Town Moha; 20 Jul. 1993; D.-S. Ku leg.; 646, 647; SMNE • 1 female; Yeosu-si, [34] Nam-myeon, Yeondo Island, Yeondo-ri; 21 Jul. 1993; D.-S. Ku leg.; 656; SMNE • 1 female; same data as for preceding; 655; ZISP.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures79-85" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481358" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figures 79–85" startId="F10">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 79-85.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Samartsev & Ku" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bracon (Habrobracon) allevatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="allevatus" subGenus="Habrobracon">Bracon (Habrobracon) allevatus</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">79-84</emphasis>
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holotype, NIBR
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">85</emphasis>
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male paratype, SMNE)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">79</emphasis>
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wings
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">80</emphasis>
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first metasomal tergite, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">81</emphasis>
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mesosoma, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">82</emphasis>
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propodeum and base of metasoma, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">83</emphasis>
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metasoma, dorsolateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">84</emphasis>
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fore tibia and tarsus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">85</emphasis>
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habitus, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">86</emphasis>
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hind tarsus. Scale bars: 1 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">79, 85</emphasis>
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); 0.5 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">81-84, 86</emphasis>
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); 0.25 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">80</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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The Latin adjective
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Samartsev & Ku" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="allevatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="allevatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">allevatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(smoothed off) refers to the strongly reduced sculpture of the body discriminating the new species from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. variegator" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="variegator">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B. variegator</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Spinola.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female.</emphasis>
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Body length 2.4-3.1 mm; fore wing length 2.4-3.1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Width of head (dorsal view) 1.9-2.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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its median length. Transverse diameter of eye (dorsal view) 1.6-2.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than temple. Eyes with dense, short setae. OOL 2.3-2.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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Od; POL 1.4-1.9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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Od; OOL 1.4-1.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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POL. Frons with deep mid-longitudinal groove. Longitudinal diameter of eye in lateral view 1.5-1.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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larger than its transverse diameter. Transverse diameter of eye (lateral view) 1.7-2.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than minimum width of temple, hind margins of eye and temple broadened downwards or more or less parallel. Face width 1.6-1.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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combined height of face and clypeus; 2.4-2.9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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larger than width of hypoclypeal depression. Longitudinal diameter of eye 2.2-2.5 (but 3.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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in the smallest measured female)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than malar space (front view); malar space 0.8-0.9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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base of mandible; malar suture absent. Width of hypoclypeal depression 0.95-1.25
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as large as distance from depression to eye. Clypeus not separated from face by dorsal carina, clypeal sulcus absent, dorsal clypeal margin sharp. Clypeus prominent, with protruding ventral rim, height of clypeus 0.30-0.45
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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width of hypoclypeal depression. Maxillary palp as long as eye height.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Antenna</emphasis>
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0.86-0.91
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as fore wing, with 24-29 antennomeres. First flagellomere 1.6-2.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than its apical width, 0.95-1.15
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as second flagellomere. Middle and penultimate flagellomeres 1.3-1.9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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and 1.6-2.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than wide, respectively. Apical flagellomere spiculate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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1.4-1.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than its maximum height. Transverse pronotal sulcus smooth, deep anteriorly and posteriorly, shallow medially. Notauli impressed, not united posteriorly, smooth. Mesoscutum widely setose on notauli and anterolaterally, widely smooth medially and latero-posteriorly. Scutellar sulcus crenulate. Mesepimeral sulcus smooth. Mesopleural pit deep, separated from mesepimeral sulcus. Median area of metanotum with incomplete median carina. Metapleural sulcus smooth or weakly crenulate. Propodeum with simple mid-longitudinal keel in apical third.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wings.</emphasis>
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Fore wing 0.95-1.10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as body. Pterostigma 2.4-3.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than wide. Vein r arising from basal 0.4-0.5 of pterostigma length. Vein 1-R1 1.3-1.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than pterostigma. Marginal cell 3.5-7.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than distance from its apex to apex of wing. Vein 3-SR 1.6-2.1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than vein r, 0.50-0.65
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as vein SR1, 1.1-1.4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than vein 2-SR. Vein 1-M 0.75-0.90
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
vein 1-SR+M, 1.7-2.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
vein m-cu. 2.5-3.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than vein cu-a. Vein 2-SR+M 0.35-0.55
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as vein 2-SR, 0.65-0.85
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as vein m-cu. Vein 1-CU1 (posterior margin of discal cell) 2.6-3.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than vein cu-a. Vein cu-a interstitial. Vein 2-1A of hind wing absent; vein r-m antefurcal.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Fore tibia with thick setae subapically. Hind femur 3.4-4.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than wide. Hind tibia ca. 1.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than hind femur, without subapical row of thick setae, its inner spur 0.40-0.45
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as hind basitarsus. Hind tarsus 0.87-0.99
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as hind tibia. Fifth segment (without pretarsus) of hind tarsus 0.40-0.45
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as hind basitarsus and 0.75-0.85
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as second segment. Claws with small rectangular basal lobe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
1.2-1.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than mesosoma. Median length of first tergite (measured from petiolar tubercle) 0.90-1.15
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as large as its apical width. Dorsal and dorsolateral carinae of first metasomal tergite absent. Median area of first tergite separated by smooth or weakly crenulate furrow, 0.6-0.7
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
apical width of tergite. Second tergite medially 1.0-1.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as third tergite and 0.9-1.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as large as apical width of first tergite, without dorsolateral impressions. Basal width of second metasomal tergite 1.3-1.8
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
larger than its median length. Suture between second and third tergites deep, curved and smooth or weakly crenulate. Apical margins of third to sixth tergites thick, without transverse subapical grooves. Ovipositor sheath 0.55-0.65
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as hind tibia and 0.17-0.20
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as fore wing. Apex of ovipositor with (sometimes weak) nodus and weak or indistinct ventral serration.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sculpture.</emphasis>
|
||
Face granulate, frons weakly granulate, gena hardly coriaceous to smooth. Vertex, most of mesosoma and coxae smooth. Propodeum smooth, sometimes with short rugae apically. Metasoma entirely smooth or with weak granulate sculpture at most on second tergite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colour.</emphasis>
|
||
Body mainly brownish black, metasomal tergites sometimes brown, ventral side of metasoma pale yellow. Head with yellowish brown patches along eyes on vertex and in lower part of gena, mandible and maxillary palps yellowish brown. Apices of femora and bases of tibiae of all legs (half of hind tibia) brownish yellow. Apical margins of metasomal tergites 3-7 light-coloured. Tegulae dark brown. Wing membrane brownish darkened, lighter apically; pterostigma brown or yellowish brown, with small pale yellow patch basally, wing veins yellowish brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Body length 2.0-2.4 mm; fore wing length 2.1-2.5 mm. OOL 1.1-1.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
POL. Mid-longitudinal keel developed on apical half of propodeum. Median length of first tergite (measured from petiolar tubercle) 1.2-1.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
larger than its apical width. Face sometimes smooth medially on narrow area. Maxillary palps brown or brownish yellow. Otherwise similar to female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Samartsev & Ku" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bracon allevatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="allevatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Bracon allevatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. variegator" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="variegator">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B. variegator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Spinola. The latter species was classified within the nominative subgenus of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bracon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Bracon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Papp, J" journalOrPublisher="Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="191 - 211" refId="B18" refString="Papp, J, 1968. A synopsis of the Bracon F. species of the Carpathian Basin Central Europa (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 60: 191 - 211" title="A synopsis of the Bracon F. species of the Carpathian Basin Central Europa (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)." volume="60" year="1968">Papp 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2012.21" author="Papp, J" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Taxonomy" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 154" refId="B22" refString="Papp, J, 2012. A revision of the Bracon Fabricius species in Wesmael's collection deposited in Brussels (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae). European Journal of Taxonomy 21: 1 - 154, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2012.21" title="A revision of the Bracon Fabricius species in Wesmael's collection deposited in Brussels (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae)." url="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2012.21" volume="21" year="2012">2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) or its
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Habrobracon" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="(Habrobracon) subsp. subgenus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Habrobracon">subgenus Habrobracon</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Tobias, VI" editor="Medvedev, GS" journalOrPublisher="Hymenoptera. Vol. III, pt 4. Nauka, Leningrad" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="94 - 149" refId="B27" refString="Tobias, VI, 1986. Braconinae. In: Medvedev, GS, Ed., Key to Insects of the European Part of the USSR. Hymenoptera. Vol. III, pt 4. Nauka, Leningrad: 94 - 149" title="Braconinae." volumeTitle="Key to Insects of the European Part of the USSR." year="1986">Tobias 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Tobias, VI" editor="Lehr, PA" journalOrPublisher="Vol. IV. Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera, part 4. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="109 - 192" refId="B28" refString="Tobias, VI, Belokobylskij, SA, 2000. 6. Subfam. Braconinae. In: Lehr, PA, Ed., Key to the Insects of Russian Far East. Vol. IV. Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera, part 4. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok: 109 - 192" title="6. Subfam. Braconinae." volumeTitle="Key to the Insects of Russian Far East." year="2000">Tobias and Belokobylskij 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It seems best to consider both species in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Habrobracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Habrobracon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habrobracon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because they share a number of characteristic character states (the malar suture is absent; basal lobes of tarsal claws not protruding or acutely protruding (not lamelliform); in the fore wing, the vein 1-SR+M is straight, the vein 3-SR usually is no longer than vein 2-SR (0.6-1.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
), the vein 2-SR+M is long, 0.6-1.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as vein 3-SR; the dorsal carinae of the first metasomal tergite are absent, the lateral carinae are absent or very weakly defined; the ovipositor sheath is at most somewhat longer than the hind tibia, shorter than half of the fore wing length; the granulate sculpture tends to be more or less developed on body). In addition,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Habrobracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Habrobracon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habrobracon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was considered either a separate genus (
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222938700770031" author="Quicke, DLJ" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="43 - 157" refId="B25" refString="Quicke, DLJ, 1987. The Old World genera of braconine wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Journal of Natural History 21: 43 - 157, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00222938700770031" title="The Old World genera of braconine wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222938700770031" volume="21" year="1987">Quicke 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2012.21" author="Papp, J" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Taxonomy" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 154" refId="B22" refString="Papp, J, 2012. A revision of the Bracon Fabricius species in Wesmael's collection deposited in Brussels (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae). European Journal of Taxonomy 21: 1 - 154, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2012.21" title="A revision of the Bracon Fabricius species in Wesmael's collection deposited in Brussels (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae)." url="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2012.21" volume="21" year="2012">Papp 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/toy368" author="Kittel, RN" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Economic Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="906 - 911" refId="B8" refString="Kittel, RN, Maeto, K, 2019. Revalidation of Habrobracon brevicornis stat. rest. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) based on the CO1, 16S, and 28S gene fragments. Journal of Economic Entomology 112 (2): 906 - 911, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/toy368" title="Revalidation of Habrobracon brevicornis stat. rest. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) based on the CO 1, 16 S, and 28 S gene fragments." url="https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/toy368" volume="112" year="2019">Kittel and Maeto 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) or a subgenus of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bracon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Bracon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Tobias, VI" editor="Medvedev, GS" journalOrPublisher="Hymenoptera. Vol. III, pt 4. Nauka, Leningrad" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="94 - 149" refId="B27" refString="Tobias, VI, 1986. Braconinae. In: Medvedev, GS, Ed., Key to Insects of the European Part of the USSR. Hymenoptera. Vol. III, pt 4. Nauka, Leningrad: 94 - 149" title="Braconinae." volumeTitle="Key to Insects of the European Part of the USSR." year="1986">Tobias 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="van Achterberg, C" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Verhandelingen" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 123" refId="B31" refString="van Achterberg, C, Polaszek, A, 1996. The parasites of cereal stem borers (Lepidoptera: Cossidae, Crambidae, Noctuidae, Pyralidae) in Africa, belonging to the family Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zoologische Verhandelingen 304: 1 - 123" title="The parasites of cereal stem borers (Lepidoptera: Cossidae, Crambidae, Noctuidae, Pyralidae) in Africa, belonging to the family Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea)." volume="304" year="1996">van Achterberg and Polaszek 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Tobias, VI" editor="Lehr, PA" journalOrPublisher="Vol. IV. Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera, part 4. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="109 - 192" refId="B28" refString="Tobias, VI, Belokobylskij, SA, 2000. 6. Subfam. Braconinae. In: Lehr, PA, Ed., Key to the Insects of Russian Far East. Vol. IV. Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera, part 4. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok: 109 - 192" title="6. Subfam. Braconinae." volumeTitle="Key to the Insects of Russian Far East." year="2000">Tobias and Belokobylskij 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Here the latter hypothesis is accepted because a number of very similar species are known in the subgenera
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Tobias" authorityYear="1961" class="Insecta" genus="Sculptobracon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sculptobracon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sculptobracon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. yakui" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="yakui">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B. yakui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Watanabe, 1937 and
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. obsoletus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="obsoletus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B. obsoletus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Li, He & Chen, 2016) and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bracon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Bracon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
s. str. (
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. concavus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="concavus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B. concavus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group). Until the differences between the latter taxa and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Habrobracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Habrobracon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habrobracon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are sorted out, we prefer to keep
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Habrobracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Habrobracon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habrobracon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a subgenus of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bracon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Bracon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. allevatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="allevatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B. allevatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. maybe also compared with
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. kasparyani" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="kasparyani">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B. kasparyani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
distributed in the same region. The differences between three species are listed in the key below.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<table pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Malar suture weakly impressed (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 87–98" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 87 - 98. Bracon kasparyani Samartsev, 2018 (87, 91, 97 holotype, ZISP 88, 92, 95 female paratype, ZISP), Bracon variegator Spinola, 1808 (89, 90, 93, 94, 96, 98 female, ZISP) 87, 89 head, ventrolateral view 88, 90 head and mesoscutum, dorsal view 91, 93 metasoma, dorsal view 92, 94 first metasomal tergite, dorsal view 95, 96 hind tarsus 97, 98 fore wing. Scale bars: 1 mm (97, 98); 0.5 mm (87 - 93, 95, 96); 0.25 mm (87 - 93, 95, 96)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures87-98" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481359" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">87</figureCitation>
|
||
). Face (almost) smooth. Notauli deep or impressed anteriorly, smoothened posteriorly (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 87–98" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 87 - 98. Bracon kasparyani Samartsev, 2018 (87, 91, 97 holotype, ZISP 88, 92, 95 female paratype, ZISP), Bracon variegator Spinola, 1808 (89, 90, 93, 94, 96, 98 female, ZISP) 87, 89 head, ventrolateral view 88, 90 head and mesoscutum, dorsal view 91, 93 metasoma, dorsal view 92, 94 first metasomal tergite, dorsal view 95, 96 hind tarsus 97, 98 fore wing. Scale bars: 1 mm (97, 98); 0.5 mm (87 - 93, 95, 96); 0.25 mm (87 - 93, 95, 96)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures87-98" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481359" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">88</figureCitation>
|
||
). Claws with acute angularly protruding basal lobe. Vein 2-SR+M 0.2-0.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as vein 2-SR (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 87–98" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 87 - 98. Bracon kasparyani Samartsev, 2018 (87, 91, 97 holotype, ZISP 88, 92, 95 female paratype, ZISP), Bracon variegator Spinola, 1808 (89, 90, 93, 94, 96, 98 female, ZISP) 87, 89 head, ventrolateral view 88, 90 head and mesoscutum, dorsal view 91, 93 metasoma, dorsal view 92, 94 first metasomal tergite, dorsal view 95, 96 hind tarsus 97, 98 fore wing. Scale bars: 1 mm (97, 98); 0.5 mm (87 - 93, 95, 96); 0.25 mm (87 - 93, 95, 96)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures87-98" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481359" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">97</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body almost entirely smooth. Dorsolateral carinae of first metasomal tergite distinctly separated (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 87–98" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 87 - 98. Bracon kasparyani Samartsev, 2018 (87, 91, 97 holotype, ZISP 88, 92, 95 female paratype, ZISP), Bracon variegator Spinola, 1808 (89, 90, 93, 94, 96, 98 female, ZISP) 87, 89 head, ventrolateral view 88, 90 head and mesoscutum, dorsal view 91, 93 metasoma, dorsal view 92, 94 first metasomal tergite, dorsal view 95, 96 hind tarsus 97, 98 fore wing. Scale bars: 1 mm (97, 98); 0.5 mm (87 - 93, 95, 96); 0.25 mm (87 - 93, 95, 96)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures87-98" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481359" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">92</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Samartsev" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bracon (Bracon) kasparyani" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kasparyani" subGenus="Bracon">Bracon (Bracon) kasparyani</taxonomicName>
|
||
Samartsev, 2018
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Malar suture absent (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 69–78" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 69 - 78. Bracon (Habrobracon) allevatus sp. nov. (holotype, NIBR) 69 habitus, lateral view 70 head, front view 71 head, dorsal view 72 mesosoma, lateral view 73 head, ventrolateral view 74 apex of antenna 75 head, lateral view 76 base of antenna 77 apex of hind tarsus 78 ovipositor. Scale bars: 1 mm (69); 0.5 mm (70 - 73, 75); 0.25 mm (74, 76 - 78)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures69-78" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481357" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">73</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 87–98" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 87 - 98. Bracon kasparyani Samartsev, 2018 (87, 91, 97 holotype, ZISP 88, 92, 95 female paratype, ZISP), Bracon variegator Spinola, 1808 (89, 90, 93, 94, 96, 98 female, ZISP) 87, 89 head, ventrolateral view 88, 90 head and mesoscutum, dorsal view 91, 93 metasoma, dorsal view 92, 94 first metasomal tergite, dorsal view 95, 96 hind tarsus 97, 98 fore wing. Scale bars: 1 mm (97, 98); 0.5 mm (87 - 93, 95, 96); 0.25 mm (87 - 93, 95, 96)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures87-98" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481359" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">89</figureCitation>
|
||
). Face distinctly granulate. Notauli absent or shallowly impressed (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 79–85" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 79 - 85. Bracon (Habrobracon) allevatus sp. nov. (79 - 84 holotype, NIBR 85 male paratype, SMNE) 79 wings 80 first metasomal tergite, dorsal view 81 mesosoma, dorsal view 82 propodeum and base of metasoma, dorsal view 83 metasoma, dorsolateral view 84 fore tibia and tarsus 85 habitus, lateral view 86 hind tarsus. Scale bars: 1 mm (79, 85); 0.5 mm (81 - 84, 86); 0.25 mm (80)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures79-85" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481358" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">81</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 87–98" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 87 - 98. Bracon kasparyani Samartsev, 2018 (87, 91, 97 holotype, ZISP 88, 92, 95 female paratype, ZISP), Bracon variegator Spinola, 1808 (89, 90, 93, 94, 96, 98 female, ZISP) 87, 89 head, ventrolateral view 88, 90 head and mesoscutum, dorsal view 91, 93 metasoma, dorsal view 92, 94 first metasomal tergite, dorsal view 95, 96 hind tarsus 97, 98 fore wing. Scale bars: 1 mm (97, 98); 0.5 mm (87 - 93, 95, 96); 0.25 mm (87 - 93, 95, 96)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures87-98" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481359" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">90</figureCitation>
|
||
). Claws with rectangular, not protruding basal lobe (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 79–85" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 79 - 85. Bracon (Habrobracon) allevatus sp. nov. (79 - 84 holotype, NIBR 85 male paratype, SMNE) 79 wings 80 first metasomal tergite, dorsal view 81 mesosoma, dorsal view 82 propodeum and base of metasoma, dorsal view 83 metasoma, dorsolateral view 84 fore tibia and tarsus 85 habitus, lateral view 86 hind tarsus. Scale bars: 1 mm (79, 85); 0.5 mm (81 - 84, 86); 0.25 mm (80)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures79-85" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481358" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">84</figureCitation>
|
||
). Vein 2-SR+M 0.35-0.80
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as vein 2-SR (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 79–85" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 79 - 85. Bracon (Habrobracon) allevatus sp. nov. (79 - 84 holotype, NIBR 85 male paratype, SMNE) 79 wings 80 first metasomal tergite, dorsal view 81 mesosoma, dorsal view 82 propodeum and base of metasoma, dorsal view 83 metasoma, dorsolateral view 84 fore tibia and tarsus 85 habitus, lateral view 86 hind tarsus. Scale bars: 1 mm (79, 85); 0.5 mm (81 - 84, 86); 0.25 mm (80)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures79-85" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481358" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">79</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 87–98" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 87 - 98. Bracon kasparyani Samartsev, 2018 (87, 91, 97 holotype, ZISP 88, 92, 95 female paratype, ZISP), Bracon variegator Spinola, 1808 (89, 90, 93, 94, 96, 98 female, ZISP) 87, 89 head, ventrolateral view 88, 90 head and mesoscutum, dorsal view 91, 93 metasoma, dorsal view 92, 94 first metasomal tergite, dorsal view 95, 96 hind tarsus 97, 98 fore wing. Scale bars: 1 mm (97, 98); 0.5 mm (87 - 93, 95, 96); 0.25 mm (87 - 93, 95, 96)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures87-98" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481359" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">98</figureCitation>
|
||
)..
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">2</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Metasoma entirely, vertex and frons distinctly granulate (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 87–98" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 87 - 98. Bracon kasparyani Samartsev, 2018 (87, 91, 97 holotype, ZISP 88, 92, 95 female paratype, ZISP), Bracon variegator Spinola, 1808 (89, 90, 93, 94, 96, 98 female, ZISP) 87, 89 head, ventrolateral view 88, 90 head and mesoscutum, dorsal view 91, 93 metasoma, dorsal view 92, 94 first metasomal tergite, dorsal view 95, 96 hind tarsus 97, 98 fore wing. Scale bars: 1 mm (97, 98); 0.5 mm (87 - 93, 95, 96); 0.25 mm (87 - 93, 95, 96)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures87-98" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481359" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">90</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 87–98" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 87 - 98. Bracon kasparyani Samartsev, 2018 (87, 91, 97 holotype, ZISP 88, 92, 95 female paratype, ZISP), Bracon variegator Spinola, 1808 (89, 90, 93, 94, 96, 98 female, ZISP) 87, 89 head, ventrolateral view 88, 90 head and mesoscutum, dorsal view 91, 93 metasoma, dorsal view 92, 94 first metasomal tergite, dorsal view 95, 96 hind tarsus 97, 98 fore wing. Scale bars: 1 mm (97, 98); 0.5 mm (87 - 93, 95, 96); 0.25 mm (87 - 93, 95, 96)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures87-98" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481359" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">93</figureCitation>
|
||
). Propodeum granulate, without mid-longitudinal keel (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 87–98" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 87 - 98. Bracon kasparyani Samartsev, 2018 (87, 91, 97 holotype, ZISP 88, 92, 95 female paratype, ZISP), Bracon variegator Spinola, 1808 (89, 90, 93, 94, 96, 98 female, ZISP) 87, 89 head, ventrolateral view 88, 90 head and mesoscutum, dorsal view 91, 93 metasoma, dorsal view 92, 94 first metasomal tergite, dorsal view 95, 96 hind tarsus 97, 98 fore wing. Scale bars: 1 mm (97, 98); 0.5 mm (87 - 93, 95, 96); 0.25 mm (87 - 93, 95, 96)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures87-98" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481359" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">93</figureCitation>
|
||
). Marginal cell 2.0-3.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than distance from its apex to apex of wing (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 87–98" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 87 - 98. Bracon kasparyani Samartsev, 2018 (87, 91, 97 holotype, ZISP 88, 92, 95 female paratype, ZISP), Bracon variegator Spinola, 1808 (89, 90, 93, 94, 96, 98 female, ZISP) 87, 89 head, ventrolateral view 88, 90 head and mesoscutum, dorsal view 91, 93 metasoma, dorsal view 92, 94 first metasomal tergite, dorsal view 95, 96 hind tarsus 97, 98 fore wing. Scale bars: 1 mm (97, 98); 0.5 mm (87 - 93, 95, 96); 0.25 mm (87 - 93, 95, 96)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures87-98" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481359" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">98</figureCitation>
|
||
). Propodeal spiracle located behind middle of propodeum (lateral view). Notauli not impressed (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 87–98" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 87 - 98. Bracon kasparyani Samartsev, 2018 (87, 91, 97 holotype, ZISP 88, 92, 95 female paratype, ZISP), Bracon variegator Spinola, 1808 (89, 90, 93, 94, 96, 98 female, ZISP) 87, 89 head, ventrolateral view 88, 90 head and mesoscutum, dorsal view 91, 93 metasoma, dorsal view 92, 94 first metasomal tergite, dorsal view 95, 96 hind tarsus 97, 98 fore wing. Scale bars: 1 mm (97, 98); 0.5 mm (87 - 93, 95, 96); 0.25 mm (87 - 93, 95, 96)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures87-98" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481359" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">90</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. (Habrobracon) variegator" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="variegator" subGenus="Habrobracon">B. (Habrobracon) variegator</taxonomicName>
|
||
Spinola, 1808
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Metasoma mainly smooth, with weak granulate sculpture only on second tergite (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 79–85" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 79 - 85. Bracon (Habrobracon) allevatus sp. nov. (79 - 84 holotype, NIBR 85 male paratype, SMNE) 79 wings 80 first metasomal tergite, dorsal view 81 mesosoma, dorsal view 82 propodeum and base of metasoma, dorsal view 83 metasoma, dorsolateral view 84 fore tibia and tarsus 85 habitus, lateral view 86 hind tarsus. Scale bars: 1 mm (79, 85); 0.5 mm (81 - 84, 86); 0.25 mm (80)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures79-85" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481358" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">80</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 79–85" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 79 - 85. Bracon (Habrobracon) allevatus sp. nov. (79 - 84 holotype, NIBR 85 male paratype, SMNE) 79 wings 80 first metasomal tergite, dorsal view 81 mesosoma, dorsal view 82 propodeum and base of metasoma, dorsal view 83 metasoma, dorsolateral view 84 fore tibia and tarsus 85 habitus, lateral view 86 hind tarsus. Scale bars: 1 mm (79, 85); 0.5 mm (81 - 84, 86); 0.25 mm (80)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures79-85" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481358" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">82</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 79–85" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 79 - 85. Bracon (Habrobracon) allevatus sp. nov. (79 - 84 holotype, NIBR 85 male paratype, SMNE) 79 wings 80 first metasomal tergite, dorsal view 81 mesosoma, dorsal view 82 propodeum and base of metasoma, dorsal view 83 metasoma, dorsolateral view 84 fore tibia and tarsus 85 habitus, lateral view 86 hind tarsus. Scale bars: 1 mm (79, 85); 0.5 mm (81 - 84, 86); 0.25 mm (80)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures79-85" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481358" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">83</figureCitation>
|
||
); vertex smooth, frons weakly granulate (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 69–78" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 69 - 78. Bracon (Habrobracon) allevatus sp. nov. (holotype, NIBR) 69 habitus, lateral view 70 head, front view 71 head, dorsal view 72 mesosoma, lateral view 73 head, ventrolateral view 74 apex of antenna 75 head, lateral view 76 base of antenna 77 apex of hind tarsus 78 ovipositor. Scale bars: 1 mm (69); 0.5 mm (70 - 73, 75); 0.25 mm (74, 76 - 78)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures69-78" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481357" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">71</figureCitation>
|
||
). Propodeum smooth, usually with simple mid-longitudinal keel in its apical half (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 79–85" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 79 - 85. Bracon (Habrobracon) allevatus sp. nov. (79 - 84 holotype, NIBR 85 male paratype, SMNE) 79 wings 80 first metasomal tergite, dorsal view 81 mesosoma, dorsal view 82 propodeum and base of metasoma, dorsal view 83 metasoma, dorsolateral view 84 fore tibia and tarsus 85 habitus, lateral view 86 hind tarsus. Scale bars: 1 mm (79, 85); 0.5 mm (81 - 84, 86); 0.25 mm (80)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures79-85" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481358" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">81</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 79–85" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 79 - 85. Bracon (Habrobracon) allevatus sp. nov. (79 - 84 holotype, NIBR 85 male paratype, SMNE) 79 wings 80 first metasomal tergite, dorsal view 81 mesosoma, dorsal view 82 propodeum and base of metasoma, dorsal view 83 metasoma, dorsolateral view 84 fore tibia and tarsus 85 habitus, lateral view 86 hind tarsus. Scale bars: 1 mm (79, 85); 0.5 mm (81 - 84, 86); 0.25 mm (80)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures79-85" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481358" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">82</figureCitation>
|
||
). Marginal cell 3.5-7.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than distance from its apex to apex of wing (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 79–85" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 79 - 85. Bracon (Habrobracon) allevatus sp. nov. (79 - 84 holotype, NIBR 85 male paratype, SMNE) 79 wings 80 first metasomal tergite, dorsal view 81 mesosoma, dorsal view 82 propodeum and base of metasoma, dorsal view 83 metasoma, dorsolateral view 84 fore tibia and tarsus 85 habitus, lateral view 86 hind tarsus. Scale bars: 1 mm (79, 85); 0.5 mm (81 - 84, 86); 0.25 mm (80)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures79-85" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481358" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">79</figureCitation>
|
||
). Propodeal spiracle located in middle of propodeum (lateral view; Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 69–78" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 69 - 78. Bracon (Habrobracon) allevatus sp. nov. (holotype, NIBR) 69 habitus, lateral view 70 head, front view 71 head, dorsal view 72 mesosoma, lateral view 73 head, ventrolateral view 74 apex of antenna 75 head, lateral view 76 base of antenna 77 apex of hind tarsus 78 ovipositor. Scale bars: 1 mm (69); 0.5 mm (70 - 73, 75); 0.25 mm (74, 76 - 78)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures69-78" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481357" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">72</figureCitation>
|
||
). Notauli shallowly impressed (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 79–85" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 79 - 85. Bracon (Habrobracon) allevatus sp. nov. (79 - 84 holotype, NIBR 85 male paratype, SMNE) 79 wings 80 first metasomal tergite, dorsal view 81 mesosoma, dorsal view 82 propodeum and base of metasoma, dorsal view 83 metasoma, dorsolateral view 84 fore tibia and tarsus 85 habitus, lateral view 86 hind tarsus. Scale bars: 1 mm (79, 85); 0.5 mm (81 - 84, 86); 0.25 mm (80)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures79-85" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481358" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">81</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. (H.) allevatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="allevatus" subGenus="H.">B. (H.) allevatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.999.58747.figures87-98" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/481359" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figures 87–98" startId="F11">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 87-98.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Samartsev" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bracon kasparyani" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kasparyani">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Bracon kasparyani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Samartsev, 2018 (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">87, 91, 97</emphasis>
|
||
holotype, ZISP
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">88, 92, 95</emphasis>
|
||
female paratype, ZISP),
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1808" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bracon variegator" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegator">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Bracon variegator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Spinola, 1808 (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">89, 90, 93, 94, 96, 98</emphasis>
|
||
female, ZISP)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">87, 89</emphasis>
|
||
head, ventrolateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">88, 90</emphasis>
|
||
head and mesoscutum, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">91, 93</emphasis>
|
||
metasoma, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">92, 94</emphasis>
|
||
first metasomal tergite, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">95, 96</emphasis>
|
||
hind tarsus
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">97, 98</emphasis>
|
||
fore wing. Scale bars: 1 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">97, 98</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.5 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">87-93, 95, 96</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.25 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">87-93, 95, 96</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |