220 lines
18 KiB
XML
220 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.911.38761" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f5111dde-b786-4afd-9d3b-f10a376aa321" ID-PMC="PMC7031397" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-911-67" ID-Pensoft-UUID="89C3F88E7A035C24A86E3FA7EB401398" ID-PubMed="32104139" ID-ZooBank="12B393ED9CB746429127B13BA1952BD3" ModsDocID="1313-2970-911-67" checkinTime="1581612300782" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lin, Yejie, Shao, Lili, Haenggi, Ambros, Caleb, John T. D., Koh, Joseph K. H., Jaeger, Peter & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2020" docId="4E6A07E05DE156A3BD97D1F0919F2CA0" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 911: 67-99" docOrigin="ZooKeys 911" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.911.38761" docTitle="Asianopis wuchaoi Lin & Li 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="F05E46B7-98E7-4DA1-B7DF-AD440C2E05B6" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="89C3F88E7A035C24A86E3FA7EB401398" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="89C3F88E7A035C24A86E3FA7EB401398" masterDocTitle="Asianopis gen. nov., a new genus of the spider family Deinopidae from Asia" masterLastPageNumber="99" masterPageNumber="67" pageNumber="67" updateTime="1668168447888" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Asianopis gen. nov., a new genus of the spider family Deinopidae from Asia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lin, Yejie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Shao, Lili</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Haenggi, Ambros</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Caleb, John T. D.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Koh, Joseph K. H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jaeger, Peter</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>911</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>67</mods:start>
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<mods:end>99</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.911.38761</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.911.38761</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-911-67</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">12B393ED9CB746429127B13BA1952BD3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">89C3F88E7A035C24A86E3FA7EB401398</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="162136163" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F05E46B7-98E7-4DA1-B7DF-AD440C2E05B6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4E6A07E05DE156A3BD97D1F0919F2CA0" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<taxonomicName LSID="4E6A07E0-5DE1-56A3-BD97-D1F0919F2CA0" authority="Lin & Li" authorityName="Lin & Li" authorityYear="2020" family="Deinopidae" genus="Asianopis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asianopis wuchaoi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wuchaoi" status="sp. nov.">Asianopis wuchaoi Lin & Li</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="67">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Asianopis wuchaoi sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Male prosoma, frontal view B Female prosoma, frontal view C Male habitus, dorsal view D Male habitus, ventral view E Female habitus, dorsal view F Female habitus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.911.38761.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380025" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Figs 13</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Asianopis wuchaoi sp. nov., male holotype. A Right palp (flipped horizontally), prolateral view B Right palp (flipped horizontally), retrolateral view C Left palp, prolateral view D Left palp, prolateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.911.38761.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380026" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">, 14</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Asianopis wuchaoi sp. nov., female paratype. A Epigyne B Vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.911.38761.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380027" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">, 15</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Embolic tips of four species of Asianopis gen. nov. A A. liukuensis (Yin, Griswold & Yan, 2002) comb. nov. B A. wuchaoi sp. nov. C A. zhuanghaoyuni sp. nov. D A. wangi sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.911.38761.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380033" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">, 21B</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Photos of four live spiders of Asianopis gen. nov., including webs of two species of Asianopis gen. nov. A A. liukuensis comb. nov., female B A. wuchaoi sp. nov., female C A. wangi sp. nov., male D A. wangi sp. nov., female E A. zhuanghaoyuni sp. nov., male F A. zhuanghaoyuni sp. nov., female G Web of A. liukuensis comb. nov. H Web of A. wangi sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.911.38761.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380034" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">, 22B</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Distribution records of seven species of Asianopis gen. nov. in Asia. 1 A. liukuensis comb. nov. 2 A. dumogae sp. reval. comb. nov. 3 A. celebensis comb. nov. 4 A. konplong comb. nov. 5 A. wangi sp. nov. 6 A. wuchaoi sp. nov. 7 A. zhuanghaoyuni sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.911.38761.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380035" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">, 23</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Holotype</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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♂ (IZCAS-Ar39687), China, Yunnan Province, Jinghong City, Mount Jinuo, 10.V.2019, Chao Wu leg.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Paratypes</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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2♀ (IZCAS-Ar39688-Ar39689), China, Yunnan Province, Jinghong City, Mengla County, Mengxing Village, 16.VI.2019, Yi Li leg.; 1♀ (IZCAS-Ar39690), China, Yunnan Province, Jinghong City, Situlaozhai Village, 20.V.2019, Chaotai Wei leg.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">The species is named after Mr Chao Wu, the collector of the holotype male; noun (name) in genitive case.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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The males can be easily distinguished by the length of the palpal tibia which is almost equal to the length of the cymbium; simple embolic tip with ETA (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Embolic tips of four species of Asianopis gen. nov. A A. liukuensis (Yin, Griswold & Yan, 2002) comb. nov. B A. wuchaoi sp. nov. C A. zhuanghaoyuni sp. nov. D A. wangi sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.911.38761.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380033" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">21B</figureCitation>
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); embolus coiling almost 3300° around MA. Epigyne with a well-developed, subtriangular median plate, obscureing CO, and CD with 9 turns (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Asianopis wuchaoi sp. nov., male holotype. A Right palp (flipped horizontally), prolateral view B Right palp (flipped horizontally), retrolateral view C Left palp, prolateral view D Left palp, prolateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.911.38761.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380026" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">14</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Male</emphasis>
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holotype (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Asianopis wuchaoi sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Male prosoma, frontal view B Female prosoma, frontal view C Male habitus, dorsal view D Male habitus, ventral view E Female habitus, dorsal view F Female habitus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.911.38761.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380025" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">13A, C, D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Asianopis wuchaoi sp. nov., male holotype. A Right palp (flipped horizontally), prolateral view B Right palp (flipped horizontally), retrolateral view C Left palp, prolateral view D Left palp, prolateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.911.38761.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380026" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">14</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Embolic tips of four species of Asianopis gen. nov. A A. liukuensis (Yin, Griswold & Yan, 2002) comb. nov. B A. wuchaoi sp. nov. C A. zhuanghaoyuni sp. nov. D A. wangi sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.911.38761.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380033" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">21A</figureCitation>
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). Total length 12.14, carapace 4.00 long, 3.40 wide, opisthosoma 8.14 long, 2.4 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.15, ALE 0.26, PME 0.52, PLE 0.29, AME-AME 0.17, AME-ALE 0.70, PME-PME 0.16, PME-PLE 0.61, AME-PME 0.11, ALE-PLE 0.95. Clypeus height 0.05. Chelicerae with four promarginal and six retromarginal teeth. Leg measurements: leg I: damaged, leg II: damaged, leg III: (6.92 + 6.86 +? + 1.44), leg IV: 21.82 (6.91 + 7.18 + 6.35 + 1.38).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.911.38761.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380025" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Figure 13.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lin & Li" authorityYear="2020" family="Deinopidae" genus="Asianopis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asianopis wuchaoi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wuchaoi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Asianopis wuchaoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">A</emphasis>
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Male prosoma, frontal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">B</emphasis>
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Female prosoma, frontal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">C</emphasis>
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Male habitus, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">D</emphasis>
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Male habitus, ventral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">E</emphasis>
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Female habitus, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">F</emphasis>
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Female habitus, ventral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.911.38761.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380026" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" start="Figure 14" startId="F14">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Figure 14.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lin & Li" authorityYear="2020" family="Deinopidae" genus="Asianopis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asianopis wuchaoi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wuchaoi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Asianopis wuchaoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., male holotype.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">A</emphasis>
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Right palp (flipped horizontally), prolateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">B</emphasis>
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Right palp (flipped horizontally), retrolateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">C</emphasis>
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Left palp, prolateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">D</emphasis>
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Left palp, prolateral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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Male palp (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Asianopis wuchaoi sp. nov., male holotype. A Right palp (flipped horizontally), prolateral view B Right palp (flipped horizontally), retrolateral view C Left palp, prolateral view D Left palp, prolateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.911.38761.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380026" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">14</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Embolic tips of four species of Asianopis gen. nov. A A. liukuensis (Yin, Griswold & Yan, 2002) comb. nov. B A. wuchaoi sp. nov. C A. zhuanghaoyuni sp. nov. D A. wangi sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.911.38761.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380033" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">21A</figureCitation>
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). Cymbium hemispherical; tegulum flat, obscured by embolic coils; embolus long and strongly coiled, originating at five
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<normalizedToken originalValue="o’clock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
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and coiling 3300° around MA. MA large, with two lobes.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Female</emphasis>
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paratype (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Asianopis wuchaoi sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Male prosoma, frontal view B Female prosoma, frontal view C Male habitus, dorsal view D Male habitus, ventral view E Female habitus, dorsal view F Female habitus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.911.38761.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380025" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">13B, E, F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Asianopis wuchaoi sp. nov., female paratype. A Epigyne B Vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.911.38761.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380027" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">15</figureCitation>
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). Total length 14.60, carapace 6.28 long, 4.10 wide, opisthosoma 9.29 long, 3.72 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.11, ALE 0.34, PME 0.94, PLE 0.29, AME-AME 0.30, AME-ALE 1.03, PME-PME 0.06, PME-PLE 0.64, AME-PME 0.14, ALE-PLE 1.33. Clypeus height 0.13 (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">n</emphasis>
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= 1). Chelicerae with four promarginal and 8-13 retromarginal teeth (8(
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">n</emphasis>
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= 1), 10(
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">n</emphasis>
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= 1), 13(
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">n</emphasis>
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= 1)). Leg measurements: Leg I: 39.82 (12.11 + 11.67 + 13.01 + 3.03), leg II: 36.81 (11.47 + 11.79 + 10.83 + 2.72), leg III: 23.53 (9.47 + 6.79 + 5.83 + 1.44), leg IV: 21.71 (7.18 + 7.76 + 5.70 + 1.07). Leg formula: 1234.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.911.38761.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380027" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" start="Figure 15" startId="F15">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Figure 15.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lin & Li" authorityYear="2020" family="Deinopidae" genus="Asianopis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asianopis wuchaoi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wuchaoi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Asianopis wuchaoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., female paratype.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">A</emphasis>
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Epigyne
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">B</emphasis>
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Vulva, dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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Epigyne (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Asianopis wuchaoi sp. nov., female paratype. A Epigyne B Vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.911.38761.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380027" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">15</figureCitation>
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) with a median plate, obscuring CO, CD with 9 turns, S oval, SpD is consistently thin.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">China (Yunnan).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Note.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">The male died during ecdysis so some legs are damaged or curled, and the palps are expanded.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |