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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.616.9532" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8dc4d803-16aa-41bd-afe7-941cc241aac7" ID-PMC="PMC5027765" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-616-125" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FF97FFB6FFFDD150FFD7FFB10A650C1D" ID-PubMed="27667950" ID-ZBK="E4D6582A4A834307A78027EAE7CA4FF2" ID-Zenodo-Dep="153845" ID-ZooBank="E4D6582A4A834307A78027EAE7CA4FF2" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-616-125" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 616" ModsDocTitle="Taxonomy of Malagasy Nesomyrmexbrevicornis species-group using conventional morphology-based approach" checkinTime="1473754550693" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Csosz, Sandor &amp; Fisher, Brian L." docDate="2016" docId="1AE971F7FE1A26D268411A3ABF165BED" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 616: 125-159" docOrigin="ZooKeys 616" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.616.9532" docTitle="Nesomyrmex brunneus Csosz &amp; Fisher, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="AE916393-5BC3-4511-8D5A-DF045F391A45" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="FF97FFB6FFFDD150FFD7FFB10A650C1D" lastPageNumber="140" masterDocId="FF97FFB6FFFDD150FFD7FFB10A650C1D" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of Malagasy Nesomyrmex brevicornis species-group using conventional morphology-based approach" masterLastPageNumber="159" masterPageNumber="125" pageNumber="137" updateTime="1668163490547" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Taxonomy of Malagasy Nesomyrmex brevicornis species-group using conventional morphology-based approach</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Csosz, Sandor</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Fisher, Brian L.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>616</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>125</mods:start>
<mods:end>159</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.616.9532</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.616.9532</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-616-125</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">E4D6582A4A834307A78027EAE7CA4FF2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FF97FFB6FFFDD150FFD7FFB10A650C1D</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">153845</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159862253" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:AE916393-5BC3-4511-8D5A-DF045F391A45" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1AE971F7FE1A26D268411A3ABF165BED" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="12" pageNumber="137">
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="137" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="137">
<taxonomicName LSID="B6354D09-D617-5EB6-9609-8824DB56C205" authority="Csosz &amp; Fisher" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nesomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesomyrmex brunneus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneus">
Nesomyrmex brunneus
<normalizedToken originalValue="Csősz" pageId="12" pageNumber="137">Csosz</normalizedToken>
&amp; Fisher
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="12" pageNumber="137">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1416" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 14 - 16. Nesomyrmex brunneus sp. n. holotype worker (CASENT 0919844). Head in full-face view (14), dorsal view of the body (15), lateral view of the body (16)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.616.9532.figures14-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/102710" pageId="12" pageNumber="137" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.616.9532.figures14-16">Figs 14-16</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 17. Geographic distribution of Nesomyrmex brunneus sp. n .. The known localities of Nesomyrmex brunneus sp. n. shown in Madagascar." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.616.9532.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/102711" pageId="12" pageNumber="137" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.616.9532.figure17">17</figureCitation>
<tableCitation captionStartId="T1" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/209DCC31058C726888A126F7C1640685" pageId="12" pageNumber="137" tableUuid="209DCC31058C726888A126F7C1640685">, Table 1</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="138" pageId="12" pageNumber="137" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="137">Type material investigated.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="137">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="137">Holotype</emphasis>
: CASENT0919844, collection code: ANTC1302, P.N. Masoala, 40 km 154° SSE Maroantsetra, -15.72667°, 49.95667°, alt 150 m, A. Dejean et al., 10.14.2001 (1w, CASC, CASENT0919844);
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="138">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="138">
<pageBreakToken pageId="13" pageNumber="138" start="start">Paratypes</pageBreakToken>
</emphasis>
: eight workers and two gynes from the same locality under CASENT codes: CASENT0004957, collection code: ANTC1302, (2w, CASC); CASENT0004958, collection code: ANTC1302, (1Q, CASC); CASENT0004959, collection code: ANTC1302, (1Q, CASC); CASENT0008660, collection code: ANTC1302, (2w, CASC, CASENT0008660); CASENT0008661, collection code: ANTC1302, (2w, CASC); CASENT0008662, collection code: ANTC1302, (2w, CASC);
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="13" pageNumber="138" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="138">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="13" pageNumber="138">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="138">MADAGASCAR: CASENT0066844</emphasis>
, collection code: BLF13087, Ile Sainte Marie,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Forêt" pageId="13" pageNumber="138">Foret</normalizedToken>
Kalalao, 9.9 km 34° Ambodifotatra, -16.9225°, 49.88733°, alt 100 m, B.L.Fisher et al., 11.26.2005, (1w, CASC);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="138">CASENT0082404</emphasis>
, collection code: MA-01-01D-07, Parc National Montagne
<normalizedToken originalValue="dAmbre" pageId="13" pageNumber="138">d'Ambre</normalizedToken>
[Petit Lac road], -12.52028°, 49.17917°, alt 1125 m, R.
<normalizedToken originalValue="HarinHala" pageId="13" pageNumber="138">Harin'Hala</normalizedToken>
, 04.05.2001, (1w, CASC, CASENT0082404);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="138">CASENT0083199</emphasis>
, collection code: MA-01-01D-09, Parc National Montagne
<normalizedToken originalValue="dAmbre" pageId="13" pageNumber="138">d'Ambre</normalizedToken>
[Petit Lac road], -12.52028°, 49.17917°, alt 1125 m, R.
<normalizedToken originalValue="HarinHala" pageId="13" pageNumber="138">Harin'Hala</normalizedToken>
, 04.26.2001, (1w, CASC);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="138">CASENT0107525</emphasis>
, collection code: BLF11668, Nosy Be Airport, 10.3 km 30° Hell Ville, -13.32017°, 48.31083°, alt 25 m, B.L.Fisher, 12.11.2004, (1w, CASC, CASENT0107525);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="138">CASENT0138300</emphasis>
, collection code: BLF20144, Manerinerina, 76.6 km N Antsohihy, -14.10744°, 48.11046°, alt 247 m, B.L.Fisher et al., 04.11.2008, (1w, CASC, CASENT0138300);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="138">CASENT0195102</emphasis>
, collection code: PSW11939, 9km NNW Ranohira, P.N. Isalo, -22.48333°, 45.38333°, alt 800 m, P.S.Ward, 2.16.1993, (2w, PSWC);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="138">CASENT0195103</emphasis>
, collection code: PSW11943, 9km NNW Ranohira, P.N. Isalo, -22.48333°, 45.38333°, alt 800 m, P.S.Ward, 02.16.1993, (2w, PSWC);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="138">CASENT0418178</emphasis>
, collection code: BLF04708, Parc National de Masoala, 39.4 km 150° SSE Maroantsetra, -15.71°, 49.97°, alt 200 m, B.L.Fisher, H.J.Ratsirarson, 11.28.2001, (2w, CASC);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="138">CASENT0418217</emphasis>
, collection code: BLF04724, Parc National de Masoala, 39.4 km 150° SSE Maroantsetra, -15.71°, 49.97°, alt 200 m, B.L.Fisher,
<pageBreakToken pageId="14" pageNumber="139" start="start">H</pageBreakToken>
.J.Ratsirarson, 11.28.2001, (1w, CASC);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">CASENT0418218</emphasis>
, collection code: BLF04723, Parc National de Masoala, 39.4 km 150° SSE Maroantsetra, -15.71°, 49.97°, alt 200 m, B.L.Fisher, H.J.Ratsirarson, 11.28.2001, (1w, CASC);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">CASENT0418234</emphasis>
, collection code: BLF04696, Tampolo, Masoala Peninsula, 40.4 km 154° SSE Maroantsetra, -15.73°, 49.96°, alt 30 m, B.L.Fisher, H.J.Ratsirarson, 11.28.2001, (2w, CASC);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">CASENT0418244</emphasis>
, collection code: BLF04711, Parc National de Masoala, 39.4 km 150° SSE Maroantsetra, -15.71°, 49.97°, alt 200 m, B.L.Fisher, H.J.Ratsirarson, 11.28.2001, (2w, CASC);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">CASENT0418285</emphasis>
, collection code: BLF04710, Parc National de Masoala, 39.4 km 150° SSE Maroantsetra, -15.71°, 49.97°, alt 200 m, B.L.Fisher, H.J.Ratsirarson, 11.28.2001, (2w, CASC);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">CASENT0428256</emphasis>
, collection code: BLF02660,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Réserve" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Reserve</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Spéciale" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Speciale</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="dAmbre" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">d'Ambre</normalizedToken>
, 3.5 km 235° SW Sakaramy, -12.46889°, 49.24217°, alt 325 m, Fisher, Griswold et al., 01.26.2001, (1w, CASC);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">CASENT0488569</emphasis>
, collection code: BLF06584, Parc National de Namoroka, 16.9 km 317° NW Vilanandro, -16.40667°, 45.31°, alt 100 m, Fisher, Griswold et al., 11.12.2002, (1w, CASC, CASENT0488569);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">MCZENT0576251</emphasis>
9km NNW Ranohira, P.N. Isalo, -22.48333°, 45.38333°, alt 800 m, P.S.Ward, 02.16.1993, (2w, MCZC);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">MCZENT0576252</emphasis>
, collection code: 11939, 9km NNW Ranohira, P.N. Isalo, -22.48333°, 45.38333°, alt 800 m, P.S.Ward, 02.16.1993, (2w, MCZC);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">MCZENT0576253</emphasis>
, collection code: 11939, 9km NNW Ranohira, P.N. Isalo, -22.48333°, 45.38333°, alt 800 m, P.S.Ward, 02.16.1993, (2w, MCZC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="139" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="139">
This name (
<taxonomicName lsidName="brunneus" pageId="14" pageNumber="139" rank="species" species="brunneus">brunneus</taxonomicName>
) refers to the concolorous dark brown appearance of the workers of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="14" pageNumber="139" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Diagnosis in key.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="139">Description of workers.</emphasis>
Body color: dark brown; black. Body color pattern: concolorous. Absolute cephalic size: 721 [620, 808]. Cephalic length vs. maximum width of head capsule (CL/CWb): 1.14 [1.09, 1.21]. Postocular distance vs. cephalic length (PoOc/CL): 0.44 [0.39, 0.47]. Postocular sides of cranium contour frontal view orientation: converging posteriorly. Postocular sides of cranium contour frontal view shape: broadly convex. Vertex contour line in frontal view shape: straight. Vertex sculpture: main sculpture absent, ground sculpture absent, smooth and shiny. Setal pits on head dorsum: inconspicuous with obscure demarcation. Gena contour line in frontal view shape: convex. Genae contour from anterior view orientation: converging; strongly converging. Gena sculpture: ground sculpture areolate, main sculpture absent. Concentric carinae laterally surrounding antennal foramen: present. Eye length vs. absolute cephalic size (EL/CS): 0.22 [0.20, 0.24]. Frontal carina distance vs. absolute cephalic size (FRS/CS): 0.33 [0.31, 0.35]. Longitudinal carinae on median region of frons count: absent. Smooth median region on frons: present. Antennomere count: 12. Scape length vs. absolute cephalic size (SL/CS): 0.64 [0.60, 0.67]. Median clypeal notch: present. Ground sculpture of submedian area of clypeus: present. Median carina of clypeus: absent. Metanotal depression: present. Dorsal region of mesosoma sculpture: ground sculpture areolate, main sculpture absent. Lateral region of pronotum sculpture: ground sculpture areolate, main sculpture absent. Mesopleuron sculpture: ground sculpture areolate, main sculpture absent. Metapleuron sculpture: ground sculpture areolate, main sculpture absent. Petiole width vs. absolute cephalic size (PEW/CS): 0.20 [0.19, 0.22]. Dorsal region of petiole sculpture: ground sculpture
<pageBreakToken pageId="15" pageNumber="140" start="start">areolate</pageBreakToken>
, main sculpture absent. Postpetiole width vs. absolute cephalic size (PPW/CS): 0.26 [0.24, 0.29]. Dorsal region of postpetiole sculpture: ground sculpture areolate, main sculpture absent. Surface of first gastral tergite: continuously imbricate.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="983457" doi="10.3897/zookeys.616.9532.figures14-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/102710" pageId="15" pageNumber="140" start="Figures 1416" startId="F5">
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="140">Figures 14-16.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nesomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesomyrmex brunneus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="140">Nesomyrmex brunneus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. n. holotype worker (CASENT0919844). Head in full-face view (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="140">14</emphasis>
), dorsal view of the body (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="140">15</emphasis>
), lateral view of the body (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="140">16</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="140" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="140">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="140">
This species occurs predominantly in rainforests of northern Madagascar from 25-800 m. The only southern population is reported from a rain forest of Isalo National Park (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 17. Geographic distribution of Nesomyrmex brunneus sp. n .. The known localities of Nesomyrmex brunneus sp. n. shown in Madagascar." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.616.9532.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/102711" pageId="15" pageNumber="140" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.616.9532.figure17">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
). The known samples are collected from canopy: canopy moss and leaf litter or rotten pockets of live branches.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="983459" doi="10.3897/zookeys.616.9532.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/102711" pageId="15" pageNumber="140" start="Figure 17" startId="F6">
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="140">Figure 17.</emphasis>
Geographic distribution of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nesomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesomyrmex brunneus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="140">Nesomyrmex brunneus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. n.. The known localities of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nesomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesomyrmex brunneus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="140">Nesomyrmex brunneus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. n. shown in Madagascar.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>