160 lines
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160 lines
13 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-207-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9" ModsDocID="1314-2003-207-1" checkinTime="1663699675791" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Couvreur, Thomas L. P., Dagallier, Leo-Paul M. J., Crozier, Francoise, Ghogue, Jean-Paul, Hoekstra, Paul H., Kamdem, Narcisse G., Johnson, David M., Murray, Nancy A. & Sonke, Bonaventure" docDate="2022" docId="91F3F7576770ECF800A012263827E596" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 207: 1-532" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 207" docPubDate="2022-09-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432" docTitle="Artabotrys R. Br., Bot. Reg. 5: 423 1820" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9" masterDocTitle="Flora of Cameroon - Annonaceae Vol 45" masterLastPageNumber="532" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1663699675791" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Flora of Cameroon - Annonaceae Vol 45</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Couvreur, Thomas L. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8509-6587</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>IRD, DIADE, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France & Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon & Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Botany Section, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">thomas.couvreur@ird.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dagallier, Leo-Paul M. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3270-1544</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>IRD, DIADE, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Crozier, Francoise</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>IRD, DIADE, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ghogue, Jean-Paul</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon & Green Connexion, Environmental Group, siege face GP Melen, a cote de l'immeuble Palais des verres. Yaounde, Cameroun</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hoekstra, Paul H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Botany Section, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kamdem, Narcisse G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Johnson, David M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2896-7419</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany-Microbiology, Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, OH, 43015, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Murray, Nancy A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany-Microbiology, Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, OH, 43015, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sonke, Bonaventure</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4310-3603</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-09-20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>207</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>532</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-207-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:91F3F7576770ECF800A012263827E596" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/91F3F7576770ECF800A012263827E596" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authority="R. Br., Bot. Reg. 5: 423, 1820" authorityName="R. Br., Bot. Reg. 5: 423" authorityYear="1820" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Artabotrys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Artabotrys" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Artabotrys R.Br., Bot. Reg. 5: 423, 1820</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="W.Griffith" authorityYear="1854" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Ropalopetalum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ropalopetalum" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">= Ropalopetalum</taxonomicName>
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Griff. Not. Pl. Asiat. 4: 716, 1854.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lianas, up to 30 m tall, d.b.h. up to 20 cm; stilt roots or buttresses absent. Indumentum of simple hairs or absent. Leaves: petiole 1-15 mm long, 1-2 mm in diameter; blade 7-26 cm long, 2.5-14 cm wide, elliptic to ovate to obovate to oblong, apex acuminate to acute, base decurrent to subcordate, concolorous; midrib sunken or flat; secondary veins 7 to 16 pairs; tertiary venation reticulate. Individuals bisexual; inflorescences ramiflorous on old or young foliate branches, leaf opposed or extra axillary. Flowers with 9 perianth parts in 3 whorls, 1 to 90 per inflorescence; pedicel 2-25 mm long; in fruit 2-25 mm long; bracts 2, all basal, minute, soon falling; sepals 3, valvate, free, 1-15 mm long, triangular, apex acute, base truncate; petals free, sub equal; outer petals 3, valvate, 5-35 mm long, 1-14 mm wide, ovate to elliptic to linear to tubular, apex acute to rounded, base broad and concave; inner petals 3, valvate, 5-30 mm long, 1-9 mm wide, ovate to elliptic to linear to tubular, apex acute to rounded, base broad and concave, forming a pollination chamber over the receptacle; stamens 15 to 70, in 2 to 5 rows, 2-3 mm long, linear or cuneiform; connective discoid, glabrous or pubescent; staminodes absent; carpels free, 3 to 32, ovary 1-4 mm long, stigma bilobed or cylindrical, pubescent or glabrous. Monocarps sessile or substipitate, stipe, when present 1-25 mm long, 1 to 20 monocarps, 6-60 mm long, 5-25 mm in diameter, ellipsoid to obovoid, apex rounded to apiculate, smooth or verrucose; seed 1 to 2, 5-25 mm long, 5-15 mm in diameter, ellipsoid or flattened ellipsoid; aril absent.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type species">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Artabotrys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Artabotrys odoratissimus" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="odoratissimus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Artabotrys odoratissimus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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R.Br.,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">nom. illegit.</emphasis>
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(≡
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Annona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Annona hexapetala" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hexapetala">Annona hexapetala</taxonomicName>
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L.f.
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</emphasis>
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, ≡
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Artabotrys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Artabotrys hexapetalus" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hexapetalus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Artabotrys hexapetalus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(L.f.) Bhandari).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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A genus of lianas with around 105 species distributed across the paleotropics in South East Asia, Australia, Madagascar and Africa (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/jbi.13703" author="Chen, J" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Biogeography" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="2690 - 2705" refId="B39" refString="Chen, J, Thomas, DC, Saunders, RMK, 2019. Geographic range and habitat reconstructions shed light on palaeotropical intercontinental disjunction and regional diversification patterns in Artabotrys (Annonaceae). Journal of Biogeography 46: 2690 - 2705, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jbi.13703" title="Geographic range and habitat reconstructions shed light on palaeotropical intercontinental disjunction and regional diversification patterns in Artabotrys (Annonaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/jbi.13703" volume="46" year="2019">Chen et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
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); eight species occur in Cameroon, one endemic.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Genus easily identifiable by its lianescent habit with the presence of characteristic inflorescences in form of a hook (the peduncle) and flowers that have a broad and concave base.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="taxonomy">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Taxonomy.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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To date there are no taxonomic revisions for
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<taxonomicName authorityName="R. Br., Bot. Reg. 5: 423" authorityYear="1820" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Artabotrys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Artabotrys" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Artabotrys</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in Africa, but see
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<bibRefCitation author="Le Thomas, A" editor="Aubreville, A" journalOrPublisher="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 371" refId="B179" refString="Le Thomas, A, 1969b. Annonacees. In: Aubreville, A, Ed., Flore du Gabon. Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris: 1 - 371" title="Annonacees." volumeTitle="Flore du Gabon." year="1969 b">Le Thomas (1969b)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/3666813" author="Boutique, R" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin du Jardin Botanique de l'Etat, Bruxelles" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B17" refString="Boutique, R, 1951b. Fam. 35. Annonaceae. In: Boutique R (Ed.) Flore du Congo-Belge et du Ruanda-Urundi. I.N.E.A.C., Brussels. https://doi.org/10.2307/3666813" title="Fam. 35. Annonaceae. In: Boutique R (Ed.) Flore du Congo-Belge et du Ruanda-Urundi. I. N. E. A. C., Brussels." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/3666813" year="1951 b">Boutique (1951b)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation author="Paiva, JAR" journalOrPublisher="Memorias Sociedade Broteriana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="5 - 128" refId="B197" refString="Paiva, JAR, 1966. Revisao das Annonaceae de Angola. Memorias Sociedade Broteriana 19: 5 - 128" title="Revisao das Annonaceae de Angola." volume="19" year="1966">Paiva (1966)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |