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<document id="52F09BB942BAB6558D003223317F4769" ID-CLB-Dataset="24025" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4736.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c76ec731-0dc9-4fc4-8ea4-d90d90da9438" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3669745" ID-ZooBank="970D7D36-6D8C-4463-B9EA-D3B8E191BE72" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1581923901564" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Boxshall, Geoff A., Bernot, James P., Barton, Diane P., Diggles, Ben K., Q-Y, Russell, Atkinson-Coyle, Toby &amp; Hutson, Kate S." docDate="2020" docId="554BDB527367FFC75FC9F8932ADDF848" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4736.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4736 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Aethon bicamera Boxshall &amp; Bernot &amp; Barton &amp; Diggles &amp; Q-Y &amp; Atkinson-Coyle &amp; Hutson 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="A972A32A7361FFCF5F5EFFC6294AFF97" masterDocTitle="Parasitic copepods of the family Lernanthropidae Kabata, 1979 (Copepoda: Siphonostomatoida) from Australian fishes, with descriptions of seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="103" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1698783524191" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="BA706C45B7DEE2B1BBB293338AB6314B">Parasitic copepods of the family Lernanthropidae Kabata, 1979 (Copepoda: Siphonostomatoida) from Australian fishes, with descriptions of seven new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E7B4EA4D62B3CFDDF58D19EAFD31A517">Boxshall, Geoff A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8E71D8FD48F56231CEADD569E1694D35">Bernot, James P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="438C837F98FF7B236A5DD3CD5673342B">Barton, Diane P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C270DBB01A90CF583AD8F4819AD1CC42">Diggles, Ben K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CC6A6F704EB6B9413C3DA0B200F80A45">Q-Y, Russell</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="DE9DDF5DE452CC1999EB20D94714484A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F1ED269A4A80453BFDFE58213C0DAC86">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="BD036EF3CCB304C0348EA4BEF0DC0946">Atkinson-Coyle, Toby</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="535844185BEF33C678A7AAA6767BB760">Hutson, Kate S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="30783AB84ADBBBFAB638D585DD650B76">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="BD6D9425D71BB5947204DB67C91BDF01">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4ABDD0224CF34057283CF6A5938E61C0">4736</mods:number>
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<treatment id="554BDB527367FFC75FC9F8932ADDF848" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3671111" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162146176" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3671111" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:554BDB527367FFC75FC9F8932ADDF848" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/554BDB527367FFC75FC9F8932ADDF848" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<subSubSection id="95F839CF7367FFC95FC9F8932886F8F8" box="[151,460,1877,1904]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="DD5D6A447367FFC95FC9F8932886F8F8" blockId="6.[151,460,1877,1939]" box="[151,460,1877,1904]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<heading id="8615DD287367FFC95FC9F8932886F8F8" bold="true" box="[151,460,1877,1904]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">
<emphasis id="EF96B6567367FFC95FC9F8932886F8F8" bold="true" box="[151,460,1877,1904]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="1AE211C77367FFC95FC9F893282DF8E7" authority="Boxshall &amp; Bernot &amp; Barton &amp; Diggles &amp; Q-Y &amp; Atkinson-Coyle &amp; Hutson, 2020" authorityName="Boxshall &amp; Bernot &amp; Barton &amp; Diggles &amp; Q-Y &amp; Atkinson-Coyle &amp; Hutson" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,359,1877,1904]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernanthropidae" genus="Aethon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicamera" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EF96B6567367FFC95FC9F893282DF8E7" bold="true" box="[151,359,1877,1904]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Aethon bicamera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4A50B2D7367FFC95E30F8932886F8F8" box="[366,460,1877,1903]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="95F839CF7367FFC95FC9F8BF2858F804" box="[151,274,1913,1939]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
<paragraph id="DD5D6A447367FFC95FC9F8BF2858F804" blockId="6.[151,460,1877,1939]" box="[151,274,1913,1939]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
(
<figureCitation id="45D976C17367FFC95FC1F8BF2843F804" box="[159,265,1913,1939]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="7.[151,250,1391,1416]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionStartId-2="10.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,741,1366]" captionTargetBox-1="[194,1407,194,1910]" captionTargetBox-2="[195,1390,196,1901]" captionTargetId-0="figure@7.[151,1436,741,1366]" captionTargetId-1="figure@9.[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetId-2="figure@10.[186,1402,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., holotype ♀. A, habitus, dorsal; B, habitus, ventral; C, habitus, lateral. Scale bar 2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., paratype ♀. A, antennule; B, antenna; C, mandible; D, maxillule; E, maxilla; F, maxil- liped; G, leg 1; H, leg 2; I, leg 3, internal view; J, leg 4. Scale bars A,F,G 200 μm, B,H, 0.5 mm, CE, 100 μm, I,J, 1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., paratype ♂. A, habitus, dorsal; B, caudal ramus, dorsal; C, antennule; D, antenna; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped; G, leg 1 and part of intercoxal sclerite; H, leg 2; I, leg 3; J, leg 4. Scale bars A, 0.5 mm, BC, E, GJ, 100 μm, D,F, 200 μm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669747" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669749" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669751" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3669747/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3669749/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3669751/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Figs. 1
<emphasis id="EF96B6567367FFC95FB3F8BF29B1F804" bold="true" box="[237,251,1913,1939]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7"></emphasis>
3
</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="95F839CF7367FFC85FC9F87A280AFF40" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DD5D6A447367FFC85FC9F87A280AFF40" blockId="6.[151,1436,1979,2042]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,153,719]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="EF96B6567367FFC95FC9F87A2803F841" bold="true" box="[151,329,1979,2006]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Type material:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="6D8A60197367FFC85E0CF87D280AFF40" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565888639" collectingDate="2008-01" collectingDateMax="2008-05-06" collectingDateMin="2008-01" collectionCode="SAMA, NHMUK" collectorName="K. S. Hutson &amp; Reg. No. C &amp; Reg. Nos." lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" location="Port MacDonnell" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="South Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="0259D4E67367FFC95E0CF87D28F0F842" box="[338,442,1979,2005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="CBE4A1CD7367FFC95E9DF87A2892F841" box="[451,472,1980,2006]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female"></specimenCount>
and
<typeStatus id="0259D4E67367FFC95D4CF87D2B26F842" box="[530,620,1979,2005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="CBE4A1CD7367FFC95D2BF87A2BC0F841" box="[629,650,1980,2006]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male"></specimenCount>
from
<taxonomicName id="1AE211C77367FFC95D8CF87A2D55F841" authority="(Forster, 1801)" baseAuthorityName="Forster" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[722,1055,1980,2006]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Latridae" genus="Latris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="EF96B6567367FFC95D8CF87A2A21F841" box="[722,875,1980,2006]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Latris lineata</emphasis>
(Forster, 1801)
</taxonomicName>
,
<location id="D83D3C9F7367FFC95B72F87A2DB9F842" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:554BDB527367FFC75FC9F8932ADDF848:D83D3C9F7367FFC95B72F87A2DB9F842" box="[1068,1267,1979,2006]" name="Port MacDonnell" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="South Australia">Port MacDonnell</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="1F26A4A67367FFC95A5EF87D29FCF86E" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">South Australia</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="A95C4C847367FFC95F9DF8262815F86D" box="[195,351,2016,2042]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2008-01">
<collectingDate id="B918B56C7367FFC95F9DF8262815F86D" box="[195,351,2016,2042]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2008-01">January 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
; collected by
<collectorName id="70170F927367FFC95D5EF8262BC5F86D" box="[512,655,2016,2042]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">K.S. Hutson</collectorName>
;
<collectionCode id="BBF3F2817367FFC95DC3F8262BA6F86D" box="[669,748,2016,2042]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" name="South Australia Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="Museum">SAMA</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="70170F927367FFC95DABF8262A32F86E" box="[757,888,2015,2042]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Reg. No. C</collectorName>
6901.
<specimenCount id="CBE4A1CD7367FFC95C9EF8262AB2F86D" box="[960,1016,2016,2042]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="CBE4A1CD7367FFC95B6CF8262D21F86D" box="[1074,1131,2016,2042]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="0259D4E67367FFC95B2AF8262D95F86D" box="[1140,1247,2016,2042]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
from
<taxonomicName id="1AE211C77367FFC85A76F8262815FF24" authority=", Port MacDonnell" authorityName="Port MacDonnell" class="Actinopterygii" family="Latridae" genus="Latris" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="EF96B6567367FFC95A76F8262CDFF86D" box="[1320,1429,2016,2042]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. lineata</emphasis>
, Port MacDonnell
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingRegion id="1F26A4A67366FFC85E33FF5F2B6BFF24" box="[365,545,153,179]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">South Australia</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="A95C4C847366FFC85D71FF5F2B87FF24" box="[559,717,153,179]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2008-05-06">
<collectingDate id="B918B56C7366FFC85D71FF5F2B87FF24" box="[559,717,153,179]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2008-05-06">06 May 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
; collected by
<collectorName id="70170F927366FFC85C2CFF5F2D4BFF24" box="[882,1025,153,179]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">K.S. Hutson</collectorName>
;
<collectionCode id="BBF3F2817366FFC85B4EFF5F2D30FF24" box="[1040,1146,153,179]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="70170F927366FFC85BDAFF5F2DBDFF24" box="[1156,1271,153,179]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Reg. Nos.</collectorName>
2009.276 and 2018.194195.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="95F839CF7366FFC85F99FF272A87FE88" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="DD5D6A447366FFC85F99FF272A87FE88" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,719]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="EF96B6567366FFC85F99FF272818FF6C" bold="true" box="[199,338,225,251]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Etymology:</emphasis>
The name of the new species is derived from the Latin
<emphasis id="EF96B6567366FFC85CBAFF272AB0FF6C" box="[996,1018,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">bi</emphasis>
- meaning two and
<emphasis id="EF96B6567366FFC85B80FF242C78FF6C" box="[1246,1330,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">camera</emphasis>
meaning chamber, and refers to the two chambers at the posterior end of the trunk.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="95F839CF7366FFC75F99FEEE2B7EFB34" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
<paragraph id="DD5D6A447366FFC85F99FEEE2AF9FD58" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,719]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="EF96B6567366FFC85F99FEEE2811FED4" bold="true" box="[199,347,296,323]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Description:</emphasis>
Female body comprising broad cephalothorax, subquadrate trunk and small urosome completely concealed beneath dorsal trunk plate (
<figureCitation id="45D976C17366FFC85D14FE8B2BF5FEF0" box="[586,703,333,359]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1391,1416]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,741,1366]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,741,1366]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., holotype ♀. A, habitus, dorsal; B, habitus, ventral; C, habitus, lateral. Scale bar 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3669747/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 1A,C</figureCitation>
). Mean body length
<quantity id="1A1AC7A17366FFC85CF1FE8B2D5DFEF0" box="[943,1047,333,359]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.71" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="4.71">4.71 mm</quantity>
, with a range of
<quantity id="1A1AC7A17366FFC85B83FE8A2CD7FEF0" box="[1245,1437,332,359]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.705" metricValueMax="4.76" metricValueMin="4.65" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="4.705" valueMax="4.76" valueMin="4.65">4.65 to 4.76 mm</quantity>
(based on
<specimenCount id="CBE4A1CD7366FFC85E55FEB728D0FE1B" box="[267,410,369,396]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
). Cephalothorax comprising cephalosome plus first pedigerous somite; squat, about 2 times wider than long, with weakly convex frontal margin. Lateral margins tapering strongly, widest posteriorly; bearing 2 pairs of lateral lobes, posterior pair more prominent. Both pairs with surface ornamented with cuticular tubercles. Trunk somites completely fused; tergites of second and third pedigerous somites raised, distinct and with surface ornamentation (
<figureCitation id="45D976C17366FFC85E14FDC728C0FD8C" box="[330,394,513,539]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1391,1416]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,741,1366]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,741,1366]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., holotype ♀. A, habitus, dorsal; B, habitus, ventral; C, habitus, lateral. Scale bar 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3669747/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
AC). Lateral margin of trunk expanding outwards from prominent anterolateral shoulders backwards to tapering posterolateral processes. Entire dorsal surface of trunk ornamented with cuticular tubercles. Dorsal trunk plate covering fourth pedigerous somite and entire urosome; plate short but extending to full width of body, with weakly convex lateral margins and small median indentation in transverse posterior margin. Urosome comprising fifth pedigerous somite, genital complex and anal somite all fused, wider than long. Anal slit terminal, located between paired caudal rami; caudal rami setation not observed.
</paragraph>
<caption id="899D3ACC7366FFC85FC9FAA92CDFFA10" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669747" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3669747" box="[151,1429,1391,1416]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3669747/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[151,250,1391,1416]" targetBox="[151,1436,741,1366]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="DD5D6A447366FFC85FC9FAA92CDFFA10" blockId="7.[151,1429,1391,1416]" box="[151,1429,1391,1416]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="EF96B6567366FFC85FC9FAA92859FA1F" bold="true" box="[151,275,1391,1416]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1AE211C77366FFC85E47FAB6288DFA1F" authority="Boxshall &amp; Bernot &amp; Barton &amp; Diggles &amp; Q-Y &amp; Atkinson-Coyle &amp; Hutson, 2020" authorityName="Boxshall &amp; Bernot &amp; Barton &amp; Diggles &amp; Q-Y &amp; Atkinson-Coyle &amp; Hutson" authorityYear="2020" box="[281,455,1392,1416]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernanthropidae" genus="Aethon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicamera" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EF96B6567366FFC85E47FAB6288DFA1F" box="[281,455,1392,1416]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Aethon bicamera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="EF96B6567366FFC85E93FAB62B54FA1F" bold="true" box="[461,542,1392,1416]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4A50B2D7366FFC85E93FAB62B54FA1F" box="[461,542,1392,1416]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype ♀. A, habitus, dorsal; B, habitus, ventral; C, habitus, lateral. Scale bar 2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="DD5D6A447366FFC85F99FA702D51F95B" blockId="7.[151,1437,1462,2028]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Antennule (
<figureCitation id="45D976C17366FFC85E15FA7028E9FA47" box="[331,419,1462,1488]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[194,1407,194,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., paratype ♀. A, antennule; B, antenna; C, mandible; D, maxillule; E, maxilla; F, maxil- liped; G, leg 1; H, leg 2; I, leg 3, internal view; J, leg 4. Scale bars A,F,G 200 μm, B,H, 0.5 mm, CE, 100 μm, I,J, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3669749/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
) indistinctly segmented; segmental setation as follows: 1, 4, 2, 2, 1, 3 + ae, 8 + ae; all setae short and naked. Antenna (
<figureCitation id="45D976C17366FFC85E92FA1C2B6FFA63" box="[460,549,1498,1524]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[194,1407,194,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., paratype ♀. A, antennule; B, antenna; C, mandible; D, maxillule; E, maxilla; F, maxil- liped; G, leg 1; H, leg 2; I, leg 3, internal view; J, leg 4. Scale bars A,F,G 200 μm, B,H, 0.5 mm, CE, 100 μm, I,J, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3669749/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
) well developed; basal segment massive, bearing spinous process proximally on medial margin; terminal claw strong with spinous accessory process proximally on concave margin. Mandible stylet-like, armed with 8 marginal teeth distally (
<figureCitation id="45D976C17366FFC85D9BF9E42A6AF9AB" box="[709,800,1570,1596]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[194,1407,194,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., paratype ♀. A, antennule; B, antenna; C, mandible; D, maxillule; E, maxilla; F, maxil- liped; G, leg 1; H, leg 2; I, leg 3, internal view; J, leg 4. Scale bars A,F,G 200 μm, B,H, 0.5 mm, CE, 100 μm, I,J, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3669749/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
). Maxillule bilobate (
<figureCitation id="45D976C17366FFC85B48F9E42D38F9AB" box="[1046,1138,1570,1596]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[194,1407,194,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., paratype ♀. A, antennule; B, antenna; C, mandible; D, maxillule; E, maxilla; F, maxil- liped; G, leg 1; H, leg 2; I, leg 3, internal view; J, leg 4. Scale bars A,F,G 200 μm, B,H, 0.5 mm, CE, 100 μm, I,J, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3669749/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
); small inner lobe bearing 2 apical spines; laterally-directed outer lobe elongate, armed with 3 apical spines. Maxilla (
<figureCitation id="45D976C17366FFC85BEBF9802C46F9F7" box="[1205,1292,1606,1632]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[194,1407,194,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., paratype ♀. A, antennule; B, antenna; C, mandible; D, maxillule; E, maxilla; F, maxil- liped; G, leg 1; H, leg 2; I, leg 3, internal view; J, leg 4. Scale bars A,F,G 200 μm, B,H, 0.5 mm, CE, 100 μm, I,J, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3669749/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
) comprising unarmed syncoxa and long basis bearing curved, bilaterally-serrate, terminal claw plus slender spine apically; basis bearing short spine subapically. Maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="45D976C17366FFC85DD1F9482BAEF93F" box="[655,740,1678,1704]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[194,1407,194,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., paratype ♀. A, antennule; B, antenna; C, mandible; D, maxillule; E, maxilla; F, maxil- liped; G, leg 1; H, leg 2; I, leg 3, internal view; J, leg 4. Scale bars A,F,G 200 μm, B,H, 0.5 mm, CE, 100 μm, I,J, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3669749/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
) comprising robust basal segment and curved distal subchela bearing spinous process proximally and small process distally, at level of suture.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD5D6A447366FFC75F99F9102BCAFE88" blockId="7.[151,1437,1462,2028]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,153,2015]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Leg 1 biramous (
<figureCitation id="45D976C17366FFC85ED9F91028A8F967" box="[391,482,1750,1776]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[194,1407,194,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., paratype ♀. A, antennule; B, antenna; C, mandible; D, maxillule; E, maxilla; F, maxil- liped; G, leg 1; H, leg 2; I, leg 3, internal view; J, leg 4. Scale bars A,F,G 200 μm, B,H, 0.5 mm, CE, 100 μm, I,J, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3669749/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
); unsegmented protopod bearing stout inner spine and slender outer seta: endopod 1- segmented, tapering distally, armed with apical spine about 35% length of segment: exopod indistinctly segmented bearing 5 stout spines around distal margin. Leg 2 (
<figureCitation id="45D976C17366FFC85D82F8D82A7EF8AF" box="[732,820,1822,1848]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[194,1407,194,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., paratype ♀. A, antennule; B, antenna; C, mandible; D, maxillule; E, maxilla; F, maxil- liped; G, leg 1; H, leg 2; I, leg 3, internal view; J, leg 4. Scale bars A,F,G 200 μm, B,H, 0.5 mm, CE, 100 μm, I,J, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3669749/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
) unsegmented and modified into large, heavily sclerotized, inwardly-curved process bearing accessory median process proximally; armed with small lateral papilla bearing outer protopodal seta; unarmed distal process representing exopod. Leg 3 (
<figureCitation id="45D976C17366FFC85B4EF8A02D17F817" box="[1040,1117,1894,1920]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[194,1407,194,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., paratype ♀. A, antennule; B, antenna; C, mandible; D, maxillule; E, maxilla; F, maxil- liped; G, leg 1; H, leg 2; I, leg 3, internal view; J, leg 4. Scale bars A,F,G 200 μm, B,H, 0.5 mm, CE, 100 μm, I,J, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3669749/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2I</figureCitation>
) with large foliaceous rami; exopod oriented mainly vertically but curving ventrally to form lateral plates enclosing posterior part of trunk both laterally and ventrally (
<figureCitation id="45D976C17366FFC85EFAF8682B52F85F" box="[420,536,1966,1992]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1391,1416]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,741,1366]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,741,1366]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., holotype ♀. A, habitus, dorsal; B, habitus, ventral; C, habitus, lateral. Scale bar 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3669747/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 1B,C</figureCitation>
): exopod rigid and strongly sclerotized, ornamented externally with tubercles: endopod unornamented, oriented mainly horizontally, separating upper trunk chamber containing loosely coiled egg sacs from lower chamber containing adult male. Leg 3 pair meeting in midline at extreme anterior end and posteriorly but with distinct heart-shaped space separating legs in anterior third (
<figureCitation id="45D976C17369FFC75C85FF7B2D79FF40" box="[987,1075,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1391,1416]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,741,1366]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,741,1366]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., holotype ♀. A, habitus, dorsal; B, habitus, ventral; C, habitus, lateral. Scale bar 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3669747/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
). Leg 4 (
<figureCitation id="45D976C17369FFC75BC5FF7B2DA1FF40" box="[1179,1259,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[194,1407,194,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., paratype ♀. A, antennule; B, antenna; C, mandible; D, maxillule; E, maxilla; F, maxil- liped; G, leg 1; H, leg 2; I, leg 3, internal view; J, leg 4. Scale bars A,F,G 200 μm, B,H, 0.5 mm, CE, 100 μm, I,J, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3669749/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 2J</figureCitation>
) biramous with outer protopodal seta present proximally on dorsal margin; rami foliaceous, rounded distally, entirely enclosed by modified rami of leg 3. Leg 5 not observed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD5D6A447369FFC75F99FEEF2B7FFDA8" blockId="8.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Male. Body divided into cephalothorax incorporating first pedigerous somite, and unsegmented trunk representing fused second to fifth somites, genital somite and abdomen (
<figureCitation id="45D976C17369FFC75CCFFE8B2AA6FEF0" box="[913,1004,333,359]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[195,1390,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[186,1402,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., paratype ♂. A, habitus, dorsal; B, caudal ramus, dorsal; C, antennule; D, antenna; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped; G, leg 1 and part of intercoxal sclerite; H, leg 2; I, leg 3; J, leg 4. Scale bars A, 0.5 mm, BC, E, GJ, 100 μm, D,F, 200 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3669751/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
). Total body length 1.87 and
<quantity id="1A1AC7A17369FFC75A66FE8B2CD7FEF0" box="[1336,1437,333,359]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.09" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="2.09">2.09 mm</quantity>
(
<specimenCount id="CBE4A1CD7369FFC75FFEFEB7287BFE1B" box="[160,305,369,396]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
). Cephalothorax about 1.3 times longer than wide, with weakly convex lateral margins; comprising 57% of body length. Trunk about equal in width to cephalothorax, tapering posteriorly; comprising second to fifth pedigerous somites, genital complex and abdomen, all fused. Anal somite tapering posteriorly, bearing paired caudal rami (
<figureCitation id="45D976C17369FFC75E5CFE1B281DFE60" box="[258,343,477,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[195,1390,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[186,1402,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., paratype ♂. A, habitus, dorsal; B, caudal ramus, dorsal; C, antennule; D, antenna; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped; G, leg 1 and part of intercoxal sclerite; H, leg 2; I, leg 3; J, leg 4. Scale bars A, 0.5 mm, BC, E, GJ, 100 μm, D,F, 200 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3669751/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
) on posterolateral margins; rami about 2.3 times longer than maximum width; tapering irregularly towards tip; bearing 4 setae, with long dorsal seta located proximally, lateral seta situated about at mid-length, plus apical and subapical spiniform setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD5D6A447369FFC75F99FD8F2B7EFB34" blockId="8.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Antennule 7-segmented and showing traces of geniculation between segments 5 and 6 (
<figureCitation id="45D976C17369FFC75BF2FD8F2C4CFDF4" box="[1196,1286,585,611]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[195,1390,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[186,1402,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., paratype ♂. A, habitus, dorsal; B, caudal ramus, dorsal; C, antennule; D, antenna; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped; G, leg 1 and part of intercoxal sclerite; H, leg 2; I, leg 3; J, leg 4. Scale bars A, 0.5 mm, BC, E, GJ, 100 μm, D,F, 200 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3669751/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
); armed with setae as follows: 1, 4, 2, 5, 1, 2 + ae, 9 + ae. Antenna massive (
<figureCitation id="45D976C17369FFC75C30FDAB2A8DFD10" box="[878,967,621,647]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[195,1390,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[186,1402,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., paratype ♂. A, habitus, dorsal; B, caudal ramus, dorsal; C, antennule; D, antenna; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped; G, leg 1 and part of intercoxal sclerite; H, leg 2; I, leg 3; J, leg 4. Scale bars A, 0.5 mm, BC, E, GJ, 100 μm, D,F, 200 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3669751/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
) subchelate; comprising unarmed, robust basal segment and strong terminal claw bearing curved spinous process proximally on concave margin. Mandible and maxillule as in female. Maxilla (
<figureCitation id="45D976C17369FFC75D6CFD732BCCFD58" box="[562,646,693,719]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[195,1390,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[186,1402,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., paratype ♂. A, habitus, dorsal; B, caudal ramus, dorsal; C, antennule; D, antenna; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped; G, leg 1 and part of intercoxal sclerite; H, leg 2; I, leg 3; J, leg 4. Scale bars A, 0.5 mm, BC, E, GJ, 100 μm, D,F, 200 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3669751/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
) basis with bifid subapical process; terminal claw densely ornamented with fine spinules. Maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="45D976C17369FFC75EA0FD1F2B19FD64" box="[510,595,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[195,1390,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[186,1402,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., paratype ♂. A, habitus, dorsal; B, caudal ramus, dorsal; C, antennule; D, antenna; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped; G, leg 1 and part of intercoxal sclerite; H, leg 2; I, leg 3; J, leg 4. Scale bars A, 0.5 mm, BC, E, GJ, 100 μm, D,F, 200 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3669751/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
) comprising muscular basal segment and curved terminal subchela; basal segment ornamented with extensive patches of tiny tubercles proximally on myxal surface, and with patches of spinules distally; subchela with small process near concave margin. Leg 1 biramous (
<figureCitation id="45D976C17369FFC75B70FCE72DC2FCAC" box="[1070,1160,801,827]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[195,1390,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[186,1402,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., paratype ♂. A, habitus, dorsal; B, caudal ramus, dorsal; C, antennule; D, antenna; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped; G, leg 1 and part of intercoxal sclerite; H, leg 2; I, leg 3; J, leg 4. Scale bars A, 0.5 mm, BC, E, GJ, 100 μm, D,F, 200 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3669751/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
); unsegmented protopod bearing stout inner spine and slender outer seta: endopod 1-segmented, tapering distally, armed with apical spine about 65% length of segment: exopod 1-segmented armed with 5 spines along distal margin; protopod and both rami ornamented with patches of spinules, as figured. Leg 2 (
<figureCitation id="45D976C17369FFC75C52FC4B2A2EFC30" box="[780,868,909,935]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[195,1390,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[186,1402,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., paratype ♂. A, habitus, dorsal; B, caudal ramus, dorsal; C, antennule; D, antenna; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped; G, leg 1 and part of intercoxal sclerite; H, leg 2; I, leg 3; J, leg 4. Scale bars A, 0.5 mm, BC, E, GJ, 100 μm, D,F, 200 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3669751/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3H</figureCitation>
) biramous; protopod bearing outer seta on papilla; endopod slender tapering towards tip, bearing apical spine about 47% length of segment; exopod unsegmented, lobate, ornamented with rounded tubercles in zone of wrinkled integument on distal surface. Leg 3 (
<figureCitation id="45D976C17369FFC75BBFFC132C67FC78" box="[1249,1325,981,1007]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[195,1390,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[186,1402,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., paratype ♂. A, habitus, dorsal; B, caudal ramus, dorsal; C, antennule; D, antenna; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped; G, leg 1 and part of intercoxal sclerite; H, leg 2; I, leg 3; J, leg 4. Scale bars A, 0.5 mm, BC, E, GJ, 100 μm, D,F, 200 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3669751/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
) reduced, lamellate, bearing outer seta on elongate papilla; posteriorly directed lamella weakly bilobed and armed with 2 small spines on apex of outer lobe. Leg 4 (
<figureCitation id="45D976C17369FFC75D66FBDB2BCCFBA0" box="[568,646,1053,1079]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[195,1390,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[186,1402,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., paratype ♂. A, habitus, dorsal; B, caudal ramus, dorsal; C, antennule; D, antenna; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped; G, leg 1 and part of intercoxal sclerite; H, leg 2; I, leg 3; J, leg 4. Scale bars A, 0.5 mm, BC, E, GJ, 100 μm, D,F, 200 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3669751/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3J</figureCitation>
) bi-lobed; bearing outer seta on papilla; larger lamelliform outer lobe ornamented with isolated sensillae and armed with 2 reduced setae distally; smaller inner lobe unarmed. Leg 5 (
<figureCitation id="45D976C17369FFC75A31FB8729F1FBE8" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[195,1390,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[186,1402,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., paratype ♂. A, habitus, dorsal; B, caudal ramus, dorsal; C, antennule; D, antenna; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped; G, leg 1 and part of intercoxal sclerite; H, leg 2; I, leg 3; J, leg 4. Scale bars A, 0.5 mm, BC, E, GJ, 100 μm, D,F, 200 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3669751/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
) represented by small outer lobe bearing single seta. Unarmed, plate-like operculum closing off each genital aperture probably representing leg 6.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="95F839CF7369FFC75F99FB6B2ADDF848" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="DD5D6A447369FFC75F99FB6B2B77FA54" blockId="8.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="EF96B6567369FFC75F99FB6B2877FB50" bold="true" box="[199,317,1197,1223]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Remarks:</emphasis>
The genus
<taxonomicName id="1AE211C77369FFC75E9DFB6B2B58FB50" authorityName="Kroyer" authorityYear="1837" box="[451,530,1197,1223]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernanthropidae" genus="Aethon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EF96B6567369FFC75E9DFB6B2B58FB50" box="[451,530,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Aethon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
currently comprises only four species (
<bibRefCitation id="B97317B57369FFC75C8AFB6B2DBCFB50" author="Walter, T. C. &amp; Boxshall, G. A." box="[980,1270,1197,1223]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref66661" refString="Walter, T. C. &amp; Boxshall, G. A. (2018) World of Copepods database. Lernanthropus de Blainville, 1822. Available from: http: // www. marinespecies. org / aphia. php? p = taxdetails &amp; id = 135615 (accessed 17 December 2018)" type="url" year="2018">Walter &amp; Boxshall, 2018</bibRefCitation>
): the
<typeStatus id="0259D4E67369FFC75A6BFB6B2C2FFB50" box="[1333,1381,1197,1223]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="1AE211C77369FFC75F97FB172B67FB7C" authority="Kroyer, 1837" authorityName="Kroyer" authorityYear="1837" box="[201,557,1233,1259]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernanthropidae" genus="Aethon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadratus">
<emphasis id="EF96B6567369FFC75F97FB1728DAFB7C" box="[201,400,1233,1259]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Aethon quadratus</emphasis>
Krøyer, 1837
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="1AE211C77369FFC75D69FB172A29FB7C" authority="(Thomson, 1890)" baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[567,867,1233,1259]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernanthropidae" genus="Aethon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="percis">
<emphasis id="EF96B6567369FFC75D69FB172BD2FB7C" box="[567,664,1233,1259]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. percis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B97317B57369FFC75DF9FB172A11FB7C" author="Thomson, G. M." box="[679,859,1233,1259]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="353 - 376" refId="ref66177" refString="Thomson, G. M. (1890) Parasitic Copepoda of New Zealand, with descriptions of new species. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute, 22, 353 - 376, pls. 25 - 29." type="journal article" year="1890">Thomson, 1890</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="1AE211C77369FFC75C33FB172D37FB7C" authority="Hewitt, 1968" authorityName="Hewitt" authorityYear="1968" box="[877,1149,1233,1259]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernanthropidae" genus="Aethon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garricki">
<emphasis id="EF96B6567369FFC75C33FB172AACFB7C" box="[877,998,1233,1259]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. garricki</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B97317B57369FFC75CB2FB172D37FB7C" author="Hewitt, G. C." box="[1004,1149,1233,1259]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref62312" refString="Hewitt, G. C. (1968) Some New Zealand parasitic Copepoda of the family Anthosomidae. Zoology Publications from Victoria University of Wellington, 47, 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1968">Hewitt, 1968</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="1AE211C77369FFC75BECFB172998FA98" authority="Hewitt, 1968" authorityName="Hewitt" authorityYear="1968" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernanthropidae" genus="Aethon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morelandi">
<emphasis id="EF96B6567369FFC75BECFB172C09FB7C" box="[1202,1347,1233,1259]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. morelandi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B97317B57369FFC75A17FB172998FA98" author="Hewitt, G. C." pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref62312" refString="Hewitt, G. C. (1968) Some New Zealand parasitic Copepoda of the family Anthosomidae. Zoology Publications from Victoria University of Wellington, 47, 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1968">Hewitt, 1968</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. The
<typeStatus id="0259D4E67369FFC75E53FB332877FA98" box="[269,317,1269,1295]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">type</typeStatus>
species is known only from the Atlantic, whereas the other three species were all originally described from
<collectingCountry id="A5F52AD47369FFC75F88FADF2827FAA4" box="[214,365,1305,1331]" name="New Zealand" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
waters (
<bibRefCitation id="B97317B57369FFC75E90FADF2BCEFAA4" author="Thomson, G. M." box="[462,644,1305,1331]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="353 - 376" refId="ref66177" refString="Thomson, G. M. (1890) Parasitic Copepoda of New Zealand, with descriptions of new species. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute, 22, 353 - 376, pls. 25 - 29." type="journal article" year="1890">Thomson, 1890</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B97317B57369FFC75DCFFADF2A62FAA3" author="Hewitt, G. C." box="[657,808,1305,1332]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref62312" refString="Hewitt, G. C. (1968) Some New Zealand parasitic Copepoda of the family Anthosomidae. Zoology Publications from Victoria University of Wellington, 47, 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1968">Hewitt, 1968</bibRefCitation>
). The new species can be readily distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="1AE211C77369FFC75ADAFADF29BBFAC0" authorityName="Hewitt" authorityYear="1968" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernanthropidae" genus="Aethon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garricki">
<emphasis id="EF96B6567369FFC75ADAFADF29BBFAC0" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. garricki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the shape of the posterior part of the trunk, the dorsal trunk plate, which is about 1.6 times longer than wide in
<taxonomicName id="1AE211C77369FFC75FACFAA72826FAEC" authorityName="Hewitt" authorityYear="1968" box="[242,364,1377,1403]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernanthropidae" genus="Aethon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garricki">
<emphasis id="EF96B6567369FFC75FACFAA72826FAEC" box="[242,364,1377,1403]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. garricki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whereas in the new species the dorsal trunk plate is 1.6 times wider than long. In addition, the lateral margins of the cephalothorax carry distinct lobes at the posterior extremity in the new species but these margins are evenly convex in
<taxonomicName id="1AE211C77369FFC75EE2FA6F2B7FFA54" authorityName="Hewitt" authorityYear="1968" box="[444,565,1449,1475]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernanthropidae" genus="Aethon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garricki">
<emphasis id="EF96B6567369FFC75EE2FA6F2B7FFA54" box="[444,565,1449,1475]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. garricki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD5D6A447369FFC75F99FA0B2AB9F90C" blockId="8.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
In both
<taxonomicName id="1AE211C77369FFC75E41FA0B28FAFA70" authorityName="Hewitt" authorityYear="1968" box="[287,432,1485,1511]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernanthropidae" genus="Aethon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morelandi">
<emphasis id="EF96B6567369FFC75E41FA0B28FAFA70" box="[287,432,1485,1511]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. morelandi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="1AE211C77369FFC75EB9FA0B2B03FA70" baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[487,585,1485,1511]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernanthropidae" genus="Aethon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="percis">
<emphasis id="EF96B6567369FFC75EB9FA0B2B03FA70" box="[487,585,1485,1511]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. percis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the dorsal trunk plate is about as long as wide, compared to the short, squat plate of the new species. The free posterior margin of the plate forms two evenly rounded lobes separated by a median indentation in
<taxonomicName id="1AE211C77369FFC75E32F9D32887F9B8" baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[364,461,1557,1583]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernanthropidae" genus="Aethon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="percis">
<emphasis id="EF96B6567369FFC75E32F9D32887F9B8" box="[364,461,1557,1583]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. percis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="1AE211C77369FFC75D09F9D32BADF9B8" authorityName="Hewitt" authorityYear="1968" box="[599,743,1557,1583]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernanthropidae" genus="Aethon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morelandi">
<emphasis id="EF96B6567369FFC75D09F9D32BADF9B8" box="[599,743,1557,1583]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. morelandi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
this margin is more sinuous as it has a median indentation plus paired lateral indentations which produce the appearance of angular posterolateral corners. The new species differs from both of these species in having an almost linear, truncated rear margin with just a tiny median indentation. These differences are sufficient to justify the establishment of a new species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD5D6A447369FFC75F99F9632ADDF848" blockId="8.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
The male was lodged inside a chamber enclosed laterally and ventrally by the sclerotized exopods of the third legs and dorsally by the unsclerotized third leg endopods plus the lamellate fourth legs which together form a horizontal internal wall separating the male from the dorsally-located, upper chamber containing the loosely coiled egg strings. The partitioning of the brood chamber into a dorsal space enclosing the egg strings and a ventral space housing a single adult male has not been reported before for any
<taxonomicName id="1AE211C77369FFC75C30F8F32AF7F8D8" authorityName="Kroyer" authorityYear="1837" box="[878,957,1845,1871]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lernanthropidae" genus="Aethon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EF96B6567369FFC75C30F8F32AF7F8D8" box="[878,957,1845,1871]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Aethon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species. The male was attached directly to the gill filament of the host using its paired antennae which extend out through the anteriorly-located, heart-shaped gap between the third legs (
<figureCitation id="45D976C17369FFC75E96F8BB2B54F800" box="[456,542,1917,1943]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1391,1416]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,741,1366]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,741,1366]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Aethon bicamera sp. nov., holotype ♀. A, habitus, dorsal; B, habitus, ventral; C, habitus, lateral. Scale bar 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3669747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3669747/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
). It seems likely that the male attaches to the gill of the host and the adult female then moves into position over the male and envelopes it within its ventral chamber by closing the third legs around it. In this position both male and female are still attached to the host.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>