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<document id="AB80C880AE4D2B4BFE35B2F5DA98B611" ID-DOI="10.25674/so92iss1pp15" ID-ISSN="2509-9523" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10832216" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" checkinTime="1709146362394" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Seifert, Bernhard" docDate="2020" docId="153287B6FD18FFE5FCEAFB8F596FFA79" docLanguage="en" docName="SoilOrg.92.1.15-86.pdf" docOrigin="Soil Organisms 92 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.25674/so92iss1pp15" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EA2ECAC87EC21C07AB805D5B9B4601F2.2:SoilOrg.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="EA2ECAC87EC21C07AB805D5B9B4601F2" docStyleName="SoilOrg.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Lasius turcicus Sant SANTSCHI 1921" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="E90BFFCEFD3DFFC2FFA5FFE85A4DFFF1" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the Palaearctic members of the subgenus Lasius s. str. (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)" masterLastPageNumber="86" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1710776561397" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="586B232152E968000E280A557FD8013F">A taxonomic revision of the Palaearctic members of the subgenus Lasius s. str. (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="153287B6FD18FFE5FCEAFB8F596FFA79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:153287B6FD18FFE5FCEAFB8F596FFA79" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/153287B6FD18FFE5FCEAFB8F596FFA79" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">
<subSubSection id="D581652BFD18FFE7FCEAFB8F5F06FB72" box="[847,1355,1127,1155]" pageId="37" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD18FFE7FCEAFB8F5F06FB72" blockId="37.[847,1355,1127,1155]" box="[847,1355,1127,1155]" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">
<heading id="C66C81CCFD18FFE7FCEAFB8F5F06FB72" bold="true" box="[847,1355,1127,1155]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="37" pageNumber="52" reason="3">
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD18FFE7FCEAFB8F5F06FB72" bold="true" box="[847,1355,1127,1155]" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">
4.4.9
<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD18FFE7FC06FB8F5F06FB72" ID-CoL="3SGZ4" authority="Santschi 1921" authorityName="Sant SANTSCHI" authorityYear="1921" box="[931,1355,1127,1155]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turcicus">
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD18FFE7FC06FB8F5E37FB70" bold="true" box="[931,1146,1127,1153]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">Lasius turcicus</emphasis>
Santschi 1921
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D581652BFD18FFE7FCEAFB635EF0FA3B" pageId="37" pageNumber="52" type="description">
<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD18FFE7FCEAFB635F6CFB52" blockId="37.[824,1443,1162,1745]" box="[847,1313,1162,1187]" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD18FFE7FCEAFB635EA9FB53" authority="Santschi 1921" authorityName="Santschi" authorityYear="1921" box="[847,1252,1162,1186]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="niger" subSpecies="turcica">
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD18FFE7FCEAFB635E05FB53" box="[847,1096,1163,1186]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">Lasius niger st. turcica</emphasis>
Santschi 1921
</taxonomicName>
[
<typeStatus id="42208802FD18FFE7FB55FB635F6CFB52" box="[1264,1313,1163,1187]" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">type</typeStatus>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD18FFE7FCEAFB4359ACFB32" blockId="37.[824,1443,1162,1745]" box="[847,993,1195,1219]" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">investigation]</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD18FFE7FCEAFB245FD1FB15" blockId="37.[824,1443,1162,1745]" box="[847,1436,1228,1252]" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">
Type material:
<typeStatus id="42208802FD18FFE7FBA6FB245E3CFB15" box="[1027,1137,1228,1252]" pageId="37" pageNumber="52" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
worker on the same pin
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD18FFE7FCEAFB055FEEFAF4" blockId="37.[824,1443,1162,1745]" box="[847,1443,1261,1285]" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">
with a
<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD18FFE7FC3BFB055E5EFAF4" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1861" box="[926,1043,1261,1285]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prenolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD18FFE7FC3BFB055E5EFAF4" box="[926,1043,1261,1285]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">Prenolepis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
gyne, labelled ”Asie min.
<collectingRegion id="5F5FF842FD18FFE7FAEEFB055FEEFAF4" box="[1355,1443,1261,1285]" country="Turkey" name="Ankara" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">Angora</collectingRegion>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD18FFE7FCEAFAE65FD0FAD7" blockId="37.[824,1443,1162,1745]" box="[847,1437,1294,1318]" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">
G.d.Kerville“, ”
<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD18FFE7FC5CFAE65F20FAD7" authority="Sant SANTSCHI" authorityName="Sant SANTSCHI" authorityYear="1921" box="[1017,1389,1294,1318]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turcicus">Lasius turcicus Sant SANTSCHI</taxonomicName>
det.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD18FFE7FCEAFAC75FD1FAB6" blockId="37.[824,1443,1162,1745]" box="[847,1436,1326,1351]" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">
<materialsCitation id="2DF33CFDFD18FFE7FCEAFAC75FD1FAB6" box="[847,1436,1326,1351]" collectorName="E. O. Wilson" pageId="37" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
1920“, ”
<typeStatus id="42208802FD18FFE7FC00FAC65E41FAB7" box="[933,1036,1326,1350]" pageId="37" pageNumber="52" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
€ desig. by
<collectorName id="306E5376FD18FFE7FB33FAC65F5FFAB7" box="[1174,1298,1326,1350]" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">E.O.Wilson</collectorName>
“, ANTWEB
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD18FFE7FCEAFAB85FD1FA96" blockId="37.[824,1443,1162,1745]" box="[847,1436,1359,1384]" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">
CASENT 0912297;
<specimenCount id="8B9DFD29FD18FFE7FB86FAB85F68FA96" box="[1059,1317,1359,1384]" count="2" pageId="37" pageNumber="52" type="worker" typeStatus="paralectotype">2 paralectotype workers</specimenCount>
on another
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD18FFE7FCEAFA985FD1FA79" blockId="37.[824,1443,1162,1745]" box="[847,1436,1392,1416]" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">
pin labelled ”Asie min.
<collectingRegion id="5F5FF842FD18FFE7FB2CFA985E97FA79" box="[1161,1242,1392,1416]" country="Turkey" name="Ankara" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">Angora</collectingRegion>
G.d.Kerville)“,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD18FFE7FCEAFA795FD1FA58" blockId="37.[824,1443,1162,1745]" box="[847,1436,1425,1450]" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD18FFE7FCFCFA795E09FA58" authority="Sant" authorityName="Sant SANTSCHI" authorityYear="1921" box="[857,1092,1425,1449]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turcicus">Lasius turcicus Sant</taxonomicName>
<typeStatus id="42208802FD18FFE7FBC5FA7A5EDDFA5B" box="[1120,1168,1426,1450]" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">type</typeStatus>
SANTSCHI det.1920“,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD18FFE7FCEAFA5A5EF0FA3B" blockId="37.[824,1443,1162,1745]" box="[847,1213,1458,1482]" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">
”K. 201“; depository
<collectionCode id="FB8AAE65FD18FFE7FB91FA5B5E39FA3B" box="[1076,1140,1459,1482]" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">NHM</collectionCode>
Basel.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D581652BFD18FFE5FCEAFA3B5860FDC0" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="37" pageNumber="52" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD18FFE7FCEAFA3B5FD3F920" blockId="37.[824,1443,1162,1745]" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD18FFE7FCEAFA3B5E1AFA1A" bold="true" box="[847,1111,1491,1515]" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">All material examined</emphasis>
. The full set of 16 standard NUMOBAT characters was available in 77 nest samples with
<specimenCount id="8B9DFD29FD18FFE7FCC9F9FD59A7F9DC" box="[876,1002,1557,1581]" count="332" pageId="37" pageNumber="52" type="worker">332 workers</specimenCount>
from
<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD18FFE7FB8DF9FD5E39F9DC" box="[1064,1140,1557,1581]" name="Greece" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">Greece</collectingCountry>
(3 samples) and
<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD18FFE7FABBF9FD5F25F9DC" box="[1310,1384,1557,1581]" name="Turkey" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">Turkey</collectingCountry>
(74). This refers largely to the material collected by
<bibRefCitation id="F90A4B51FD18FFE7FA97F9DE59EDF99E" author="Cremer, S. &amp; L. V. Ugelvig &amp; F. P. Drijfhout &amp; B. C. Schlick-Steiner &amp; F. M. Steiner &amp; B. Seifert &amp; D. P. Hughes &amp; A. Schulz &amp; K. S. Petersen &amp; H. Konrad &amp; C. Stauffer &amp; K. Kiran &amp; X. Espadaler &amp; P. d'Ettorre &amp; N. Aktac &amp; J. Eilenberg &amp; G. R. Jones &amp; D. R. Nash &amp; J. S. Pedersen &amp; J. J. Boomsma" pageId="37" pageNumber="52" pagination="3838" refId="ref51168" refString="Cremer, S., L. V. Ugelvig, F. P. Drijfhout, B. C. Schlick-Steiner, F. M. Steiner, B. Seifert, D. P. Hughes, A. Schulz, K. S. Petersen, H. Konrad, C. Stauffer, K. Kiran, X. Espadaler, P. d'Ettorre, N. Aktac, J. Eilenberg, G. R. Jones, D. R. Nash, J. S. Pedersen &amp; J. J. Boomsma (2008): The Evolution of Invasiveness in Garden Ants. - PLoS ONE 3 (12): e 3838. doi: 10.1371 / journal. pone 0003838" type="journal article" year="2008">Cremer et al. (2008)</bibRefCitation>
. For details see supplementary information SI1. In further 43 samples no data of PoOc, EYE, dClAn, MP6, nGen and nSt were available making a safe separation from
<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD18FFE7FCD3F95259B7F920" baseAuthorityName="Seifert" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[886,1018,1721,1745]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neglectus">
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD18FFE7FCD3F95259B7F920" box="[886,1018,1721,1745]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">L. neglectus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD18FFE7FB90F9525EF3F920" authority="Seifert, 2020" authorityName="Seifert" authorityYear="2020" box="[1077,1214,1722,1745]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="precursor" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD18FFE7FB90F9525EF3F920" box="[1077,1214,1722,1745]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">L. precursor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B4DC57C9FD18FFE7FB62F9525F56F920" box="[1223,1307,1722,1745]" pageId="37" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
impossible.
</paragraph>
<caption id="C9E46628FD18FFE7FC9DF91D5E0EF84B" pageId="37" pageNumber="52" startId="37.[824,864,1781,1803]" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD18FFE7FC9DF91D5E0EF84B" blockId="37.[824,1433,1781,1978]" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD18FFE7FC9DF91D59C4F8FB" bold="true" box="[824,905,1781,1803]" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">Figs. 111</emphasis>
: NC-clustering of 51 nest samples of
<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD18FFE7FB47F91E5F3AF8FA" authority="Seifert, 2020" authorityName="Seifert" authorityYear="2020" box="[1250,1399,1782,1803]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="precursor" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD18FFE7FB47F91E5F3AF8FA" box="[1250,1399,1782,1803]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">Lasius precursor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B4DC57C9FD18FFE7FADBF91E5913F8D2" pageId="37" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(black bars) and 77 nest samples of
<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD18FFE7FB2AF8E75EA4F8D5" authorityName="Sant SANTSCHI" authorityYear="1921" box="[1167,1257,1807,1828]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turcicus">
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD18FFE7FB2AF8E75EA4F8D5" box="[1167,1257,1807,1828]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="52">L.turcicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(grey bars) from the East Aegean and Asia Minor. The hierarchical algorithms, NC-Ward (tree shown) and NC-part.hclust, showed a classification error of 4.7% whereas the non-hierarchical algorythms, NC-part.kmeans and NC- NMDS-k.means (not shown), misclassified only 0.8% of the samples giving an overall mean error of 2.8%. Outliers in NC-part.hclust are indicated by white bars (gaps).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD1AFFE5FF18FF1A58F8FE9D" blockId="39.[189,804,241,1416]" pageId="39" pageNumber="54">
However in a number of these samples, large absolute worker size allowed a sufficiently credible determination and conclusions on geographic distribution east and south of the investigation area of
<bibRefCitation id="F90A4B51FD1AFFE5FE7EFEBC58FCFE9D" author="Cremer, S. &amp; L. V. Ugelvig &amp; F. P. Drijfhout &amp; B. C. Schlick-Steiner &amp; F. M. Steiner &amp; B. Seifert &amp; D. P. Hughes &amp; A. Schulz &amp; K. S. Petersen &amp; H. Konrad &amp; C. Stauffer &amp; K. Kiran &amp; X. Espadaler &amp; P. d'Ettorre &amp; N. Aktac &amp; J. Eilenberg &amp; G. R. Jones &amp; D. R. Nash &amp; J. S. Pedersen &amp; J. J. Boomsma" box="[475,689,340,364]" pageId="39" pageNumber="54" pagination="3838" refId="ref51168" refString="Cremer, S., L. V. Ugelvig, F. P. Drijfhout, B. C. Schlick-Steiner, F. M. Steiner, B. Seifert, D. P. Hughes, A. Schulz, K. S. Petersen, H. Konrad, C. Stauffer, K. Kiran, X. Espadaler, P. d'Ettorre, N. Aktac, J. Eilenberg, G. R. Jones, D. R. Nash, J. S. Pedersen &amp; J. J. Boomsma (2008): The Evolution of Invasiveness in Garden Ants. - PLoS ONE 3 (12): e 3838. doi: 10.1371 / journal. pone 0003838" type="journal article" year="2008">Cremer et al. (2008)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD1AFFE5FF71FE9D5860FDC0" blockId="39.[189,804,241,1416]" pageId="39" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD1AFFE5FF71FE9D5BE8FE7C" bold="true" box="[212,421,373,397]" pageId="39" pageNumber="54">Geographic range</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="2DF33CFDFD1AFFE5FE10FE9E5950FE3E" country="Iran" county="Andros" latitude="36.8" location="From" longLatPrecision="7116" longitude="54.4" municipality="Aegean islands" pageId="39" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="1">
<location id="9844607BFD1AFFE5FE10FE9E5BA3FE7C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:153287B6FD18FFE5FCEAFB8F596FFA79:9844607BFD1AFFE5FE10FE9E5BA3FE7C" box="[437,494,374,397]" country="Iran" county="Andros" latitude="36.8" longLatPrecision="7116" longitude="54.4" municipality="Aegean islands" name="From" pageId="39" pageNumber="54">From</location>
the
<collectingMunicipality id="7D40ACDAFD1AFFE5FD87FE9D5885FE7C" box="[546,712,373,397]" pageId="39" pageNumber="54">Aegean islands</collectingMunicipality>
<collectingCounty id="74454E2CFD1AFFE5FD74FE9D596CFE7C" box="[721,801,373,397]" pageId="39" pageNumber="54">Andros</collectingCounty>
(
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,
<geoCoordinate id="F8AF5067FD1AFFE5FE89FE7E5BC8FE5F" box="[300,389,406,430]" degrees="24.87" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="54" precision="555" value="24.87">24.87°E</geoCoordinate>
, westernmost site), Kos and Rhodos over Anatolia east to the N
<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD1AFFE5FDB3FE5F580EFE3F" box="[534,579,439,462]" name="Iran" pageId="39" pageNumber="54">Iran</collectingCountry>
(
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,
<geoCoordinate id="F8AF5067FD1AFFE5FD1EFE5F5958FE3E" box="[699,789,439,463]" degrees="54.4" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="54" precision="5555" value="54.4">54.4° E</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="2DF33CFDFD1AFFE5FF18FE305BC2FDE1" country="Syria" latitude="33.58" location="The" longLatPrecision="722" longitude="36.2" municipality="Wadi Barad" pageId="39" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="1">
<location id="9844607BFD1AFFE5FF18FE305AAAFE01" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:153287B6FD18FFE5FCEAFB8F596FFA79:9844607BFD1AFFE5FF18FE305AAAFE01" box="[189,231,472,496]" country="Syria" latitude="33.58" longLatPrecision="722" longitude="36.2" municipality="Wadi Barad" name="The" pageId="39" pageNumber="54">The</location>
southernmost known site is
<collectingMunicipality id="7D40ACDAFD1AFFE5FD90FE3058F6FE01" box="[565,699,472,496]" pageId="39" pageNumber="54">Wadi Barad</collectingMunicipality>
in
<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD1AFFE5FD4DFE30596FFE01" box="[744,802,472,496]" name="Syria" pageId="39" pageNumber="54">Syria</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="F8AF5067FD1AFFE5FF61FE105B52FDE1" box="[196,287,504,528]" degrees="33.58" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="54" precision="555" value="33.58">33.58°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F8AF5067FD1AFFE5FE89FE105BCBFDE1" box="[300,390,504,528]" degrees="36.20" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="54" precision="555" value="36.2">36.20°E</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="2DF33CFDFD1AFFE5FE3EFE105865FDC0" country="Turkey" elevation="586" location="The" municipality="West" pageId="39" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="1">
<location id="9844607BFD1AFFE5FE3EFE105B88FDE1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:153287B6FD18FFE5FCEAFB8F596FFA79:9844607BFD1AFFE5FE3EFE105B88FDE1" box="[411,453,504,528]" country="Turkey" municipality="West" name="The" pageId="39" pageNumber="54">The</location>
altitudinal distribution in
<collectingMunicipality id="7D40ACDAFD1AFFE5FD49FE11596FFDE1" box="[748,802,505,528]" pageId="39" pageNumber="54">West</collectingMunicipality>
<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD1AFFE5FF18FDF15B57FDC0" box="[189,282,537,561]" name="Turkey" pageId="39" pageNumber="54">Anatolia</collectingCountry>
ranges from
<quantity id="5A639B45FD1AFFE5FE0CFDF25865FDC0" box="[425,552,538,562]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8549999999999995" metricValueMax="11.7" metricValueMin="0.01" pageId="39" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="585.5" valueMax="1170.0" valueMin="1.0">
<elevation id="16B6D193FD1AFFE5FE0CFDF25865FDC0" box="[425,552,538,562]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8549999999999995" metricValueMax="11.7" metricValueMin="0.01" pageId="39" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="585.5" valueMax="1170.0" valueMin="1.0">1 to 1170 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D581652BFD1AFFE5FF71FDD2584AFB15" pageId="39" pageNumber="54" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD1AFFE5FF71FDD25BD1FD65" blockId="39.[189,804,241,1416]" pageId="39" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD1AFFE5FF71FDD25B0EFDA3" bold="true" box="[212,323,570,594]" pageId="39" pageNumber="54">Diagnosis</emphasis>
(Tab. 2,
<figureCitation id="05A02A25FD1AFFE5FE0FFDD2584DFDA3" box="[426,512,570,594]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="17.[189,231,668,690]" captionTargetBox="[189,1340,225,648]" captionTargetId="figure-15@17.[735,1340,227,651]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs. 17 and 18: Lasius turcicus; CASENT0906080, photo S. Hartman" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10832238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10832238/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="54">Figs. 17</figureCitation>
18; key; images in www. antWeb.org with specimen identifiers CASENT0906080, CASENT
<date id="E9251060FD1AFFE5FE80FD945BDCFD65" box="[293,401,636,660]" pageId="39" pageNumber="54" value="2972-09-12">09122972</date>
):
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD1AFFE5FF71FD75584AFB15" blockId="39.[189,804,241,1416]" pageId="39" pageNumber="54">
Body size larger than in sister species (CS 855 µm). Number of mandibular dents low (MaDe
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7.7). Clypeal pubescence dilute (sqPDCL
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5.34). Pronotal setae rather short (PnHL/CS
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0.127) as long as gular setae (GuHL/ CS
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0.127). Petiole scale in profile view rather thin with an acute dorsal tip. Pubescence hairs on frons rather long (PLF 34.7 µm). Dorsum of scape and hind tibiae without or occasional setae. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD1AFFE5FD9DFC6C58F6FC6A" baseAuthorityName="Seifert" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[568,699,899,923]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neglectus">
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD1AFFE5FD9DFC6C58F6FC6A" box="[568,699,899,923]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="54">L. neglectus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by larger size, more developed gular pilosity (nGu
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3.96 vs. 2.92, GuHL/CS
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0.127 vs. 0.115) and less developed pilosity on posterior margin of head (nOcc
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6.88 vs. 9.77). For the most significant differences to
<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD1AFFE5FDB5FBEF58D7FBEF" authority="Seifert, 2020" authorityName="Seifert" authorityYear="2020" box="[528,666,1031,1054]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="precursor" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD1AFFE5FDB5FBEF58D7FBEF" box="[528,666,1031,1054]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="54">L. precursor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B4DC57C9FD1AFFE5FD06FBEF58BAFBEF" box="[675,759,1031,1054]" pageId="39" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
see there and Tab. 3. Coloration: In medium sized specimens head and gaster dark brown, mesosoma often suggested lighter; mandibles, antennae, lateral part of clypeus, tibiae and tarsae light yellowish-brown. Large specimens often show more yellowish-reddish color components on mesosoma and lateral clypeus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D581652BFD1AFFE5FF71FB055969FAF5" box="[212,804,1261,1285]" pageId="39" pageNumber="54" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD1AFFE5FF71FB055969FAF5" blockId="39.[189,804,241,1416]" box="[212,804,1261,1285]" pageId="39" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD1AFFE5FF71FB055B6AFAF4" bold="true" box="[212,295,1261,1285]" pageId="39" pageNumber="54">Biology</emphasis>
. See statements under
<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD1AFFE5FDBDFB055880FAF4" authority="Seifert, 2020" authorityName="Seifert" authorityYear="2020" box="[536,717,1261,1285]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="precursor" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD1AFFE5FDBDFB055880FAF4" box="[536,717,1261,1285]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="54">Lasius precursor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B4DC57C9FD1AFFE5FD77FB055969FAF5" box="[722,804,1261,1284]" pageId="39" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D581652BFD1AFFE5FF71FAE5596FFA79" pageId="39" pageNumber="54" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD1AFFE5FF71FAE5596FFA79" blockId="39.[189,804,241,1416]" pageId="39" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD1AFFE5FF71FAE55B02FAD4" bold="true" box="[212,335,1293,1317]" pageId="39" pageNumber="54">Comments</emphasis>
. Preliminary investigations of Iranian samples show significant character differences to the Anatolian population. Assessment of the taxonomic status of the former needs a special, more extensive study.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>