126 lines
15 KiB
XML
126 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="AB6CFA68FB408E7F36F64549D0362832" ID-CLB-Dataset="24222" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4729.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b44745ed-b90a-4b62-b636-23c48c56471a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3632249" ID-ZooBank="EC42F789-C869-4551-998E-CC819044C775" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1580456035197" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Coimbra, João Carlos, Bergue, Cristianini Trescastro & Ramos, Maria Inês Feijó" docDate="2020" docId="8C0B878F3924577F49CCFCCCFCD4FA65" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4729.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4729 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Copytus posterosulcus Wang 1985" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="184" masterDocId="7032FFF739235778495BFF89FFE0FFA6" masterDocTitle="Is Copytus Skogsberg, 1939 (Crustacea: Ostracoda) a neocytherideid? With description of a new family and two new species" masterLastPageNumber="194" masterPageNumber="177" pageNumber="184" updateTime="1698779709062" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="BA64D33BBAF04754602B1159399A1C36">Is Copytus Skogsberg, 1939 (Crustacea: Ostracoda) a neocytherideid? With description of a new family and two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B52F0FC3FBC14BAD1B7F3AE06A02FA1A">Coimbra, João Carlos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EA475BAEC83981771050D1D0A0378187">Bergue, Cristianini Trescastro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="983559D69ABD828759A40DBD2B052F3B">Ramos, Maria Inês Feijó</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="42E013CCFA633CF98B1BFCD54E0A911C">2020</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="041D36993924577F49CCFCCCFC91FCF9" blockId="7.[151,1437,836,1475]" box="[151,881,836,863]" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">
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<heading id="5F5581F53924577F49CCFCCCFC91FCF9" bold="true" box="[151,881,836,863]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="184" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="C3A24D1A3924577F49CCFCCCFE05FCF9" authority="Wang" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="1985" box="[151,485,836,863]" class="Ostracoda" family="Neocytherideidae" genus="Copytus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="7" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posterosulcus">
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<emphasis id="36D6EA8B3924577F49CCFCCCFE79FCF9" bold="true" box="[151,409,836,863]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">Copytus posterosulcus</emphasis>
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Wang
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</taxonomicName>
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(in:
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<bibRefCitation id="60334B683924577F4B46FCCCFC84FCF9" author="Zhao, Q. & Wang, P. & Zhang, Q." box="[541,868,836,863]" pageId="7" pageNumber="184" pagination="196 - 217" refId="ref15803" refString="Zhao, Q., Wang, P. & Zhang, Q. (1985) Ostracoda in bottom sediments of the South China Sea off Guangdong Province, China: their taxonomy and distribution. In: Wang, P. X. (Ed.), Marine Micropaleontology of China. China Ocean Press and Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 196 - 217." type="book chapter" year="1985">Zhao, Wang & Zhang 1985</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="041D36993924577F49CCFCE0FCD4FA65" blockId="7.[151,1437,836,1475]" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">
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This is a species with a distinct anterior (not posterior as originally described) horizontal sulcus. Wang describes it as being adont with a very wide inner lamella and deep, wedge-shaped vestibulum with few short, straight radial pore canals anteriorly; a shallower crescentic vestibulum occurs posteriorly. The adductors are described as a vertical row of four imprints, but no mention is made of an antennal scar and it is not possible from the illustrations (pl. 21) to be certain of the scars. This is a very small species (l =
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).
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<bibRefCitation id="60334B683924577F4D4AFC70FB53FBB5" author="Jellinek, T." box="[1041,1203,1017,1043]" pageId="7" pageNumber="184" pagination="83 - 225" refId="ref14029" refString="Jellinek, T. (1993) Zur Okologie und Systematik rezenter Ostracoden aus dem Bereich des kenianischen Barriere-Riffs. Senckenbergiana Lethaea, 73, 83 - 225." type="journal article" year="1993">Jellinek (1993</bibRefCitation>
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, taf. 8: 184–185), illustrated
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<taxonomicName id="C3A24D1A3924577F49A6FB94FE38FB91" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="1985" box="[253,472,1053,1079]" class="Ostracoda" family="Neocytherideidae" genus="Copytus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="7" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posterosulcus">
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<emphasis id="36D6EA8B3924577F49A6FB94FEF7FB91" box="[253,279,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">C.</emphasis>
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cf.
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<emphasis id="36D6EA8B3924577F4864FB94FE38FB91" box="[319,472,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">posterosulcus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with four adductor muscle scars in a vertical row. Wang’s species was briefly described and illustrated by
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<bibRefCitation id="60334B683924577F483BFBC8FD76FBFA" author="Titterton, R. & Whatley, R. C." box="[352,662,1089,1116]" pageId="7" pageNumber="184" pagination="169 - 189" refId="ref15455" refString="Titterton, R. & Whatley, R. C. (2006) Recent marine Ostracoda from the Solomon Islands. Part 3. Cytheroidea: Bythocytheridae, Cytherideidae, Krithidae, Neocytherideidae, Cytheruridae. Revista Espanola de Micropaleontologia, 38, 169 - 189." type="journal article" year="2006">Titterton & Whatley (2006)</bibRefCitation>
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based on few valves recorded in the
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<collectingCountry id="7CB576093924577F4D6DFBC8FB15FBFD" box="[1078,1269,1089,1115]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
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; unfortunately, nothing was said about the central muscle scars or another internal feature. It is noteworthy that an SEM image (
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<bibRefCitation id="60334B683924577F4C2AFBECFE7AFB05" author="Titterton, R. & Whatley, R. C." pageId="7" pageNumber="184" pagination="169 - 189" refId="ref15455" refString="Titterton, R. & Whatley, R. C. (2006) Recent marine Ostracoda from the Solomon Islands. Part 3. Cytheroidea: Bythocytheridae, Cytherideidae, Krithidae, Neocytherideidae, Cytheruridae. Revista Espanola de Micropaleontologia, 38, 169 - 189." type="journal article" year="2006">Titterton & Whatley 2006</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 1: 5) shows a rounded group of four adductor muscle scars. Surprisingly, the drawings in figure 4: 1–2, 4–5 show that the authors mixed two different species, and only the illustrations in figure 4: 4–5 are similar to
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<taxonomicName id="C3A24D1A3924577F4853FB58FE22FB4D" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="1985" box="[264,450,1233,1259]" class="Ostracoda" family="Neocytherideidae" genus="Copytus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="7" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posterosulcus">
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<emphasis id="36D6EA8B3924577F4853FB58FE22FB4D" box="[264,450,1233,1259]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">C. posterosulcus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but show the adductor muscle imprints in a vertical row as is typical of
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<taxonomicName id="C3A24D1A3924577F4DB6FB58FA75FB4D" authorityName="Puri" authorityYear="1952" box="[1261,1429,1233,1259]" class="Ostracoda" family="Neocytherideidae" genus="Neocytherideis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="7" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="36D6EA8B3924577F4DB6FB58FA75FB4D" box="[1261,1429,1233,1259]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">Neocytherideis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. However, in the PhD thesis of
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<bibRefCitation id="60334B683924577F48ADFB7CFD43FAA9" author="Titterton, R." box="[502,675,1269,1295]" pageId="7" pageNumber="184" refId="ref15422" refString="Titterton, R. (1984) The Taxonomy, Ecology and Distribution of Recent Ostracoda from the Solomon Islands. Doctoral thesis, University of Wales, Aberystwyth, 945 pp." type="book" year="1984">Titterton (1984</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 33), she described the central muscle scars of
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<taxonomicName id="C3A24D1A3924577F4DBAFB7CFA7CFAA9" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="1985" box="[1249,1436,1269,1295]" class="Ostracoda" family="Neocytherideidae" genus="Copytus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="7" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posterosulcus">
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<emphasis id="36D6EA8B3924577F4DBAFB7CFA7CFAA9" box="[1249,1436,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">C. posterosulcus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as “an ovate patch of 4 adductor scars, dorsal scar ovate, ventral 3 scars wedge-shaped; ovate frontal scar distant to adductor scars”.
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<bibRefCitation id="60334B683924577F4808FAB4FDDCFAF1" author="Zhao, Q. & Wang, P." box="[339,572,1341,1367]" pageId="7" pageNumber="184" pagination="805 - 821" refId="ref15718" refString="Zhao, Q. & Wang, P. (1988) Distribution of modern Ostracoda in the shelf seas off China. In: Hanai, T., Ikeya, N. & Ishizaki, K. (Eds.), Evolutionary biology of Ostracoda: its fundamentals and applications. Kodansha / Elsevier, Tokyo, pp. 805 - 821. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0920 - 5446 (08) 70223 - 1" type="book chapter" year="1988">Zhao & Wang (1988</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 1, fig. 24) illustrated a RV (not LV as indicated) of
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<taxonomicName id="C3A24D1A3924577F4DF7FAB4FA86FAF1" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="1985" box="[1196,1382,1341,1367]" class="Ostracoda" family="Neocytherideidae" genus="Copytus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="7" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posterosulcus">
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<emphasis id="36D6EA8B3924577F4DF7FAB4FA86FAF1" box="[1196,1382,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">C. posterosulcus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and concluded that this species is part of a group of endemic ostracods living in the East
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<collectingCountry id="7CB576093924577F4D66FAE8FB60FADD" box="[1085,1152,1377,1403]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">China</collectingCountry>
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Sea and the northern part of the South
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<collectingCountry id="7CB576093924577F4878FA0CFE8AFA39" box="[291,362,1413,1439]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">China</collectingCountry>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="60334B683924577F4828FA0CFDA9FA39" author="Tanaka, G. & Komatsu, T. & Phong, N. D." box="[371,585,1413,1439]" pageId="7" pageNumber="184" pagination="365 - 382" refId="ref15312" refString="Tanaka, G., Komatsu, T. & Phong, N. D. (2009) Recent ostracod assemblages from the northeastern coast of Vietnam and the biogeographical significance of the euryhaline species. Micropaleontology, 55, 365 - 382." type="journal article" year="2009">
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Tanaka
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<emphasis id="36D6EA8B3924577F4892FA0FFDE0FA39" box="[457,512,1413,1439]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">et al.</emphasis>
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(2009
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</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 1, fig. 2) illustrated a LV (not RV as originally stated) of
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<taxonomicName id="C3A24D1A3924577F4DBFFA0CFA7CFA39" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="1985" box="[1252,1436,1413,1439]" class="Ostracoda" family="Neocytherideidae" genus="Copytus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="7" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posterosulcus">
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<emphasis id="36D6EA8B3924577F4DBFFA0CFA7CFA39" box="[1252,1436,1413,1439]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">C. posterosulcus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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recovered from the Northeastern Gulf of Tonking,
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<collectingCountry id="7CB576093924577F4B96FA20FCD0FA65" box="[717,816,1449,1475]" name="Vietnam" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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