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<document id="1A6D2DBA769074E4881DF7E85363254D" ID-CLB-Dataset="29499" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4486.1.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7b722f40-e6b4-4b77-aa83-303b0050df5e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1438013" ID-ZooBank="9E6642BF-A673-4869-AE0D-E9F56DB41FE2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1538126248345" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wu, Shipher" docDate="2018" docId="73163560FFAA8244B4880EFAFC53FD9B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4486.1.10.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4486 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pseudepione nakajimai Wu 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="99" masterDocId="8F2F4D18FFAA8247B41F085BFF8AFF92" masterDocTitle="Discovery of the genus Pseudepione Inoue, 1943 in Taiwan, with description of a new species (Lepidoptera: Geometridae: Ennominae)" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="96" pageNumber="96" updateTime="1698557149090" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="04142A63EA1F106B6C27CE08A2B17C78" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="88ADEFA52FC49256F471C75C7B901D68">
<mods:title id="786F33DC5BDCFABC1B2653774C82B4BE">Discovery of the genus Pseudepione Inoue, 1943 in Taiwan, with description of a new species (Lepidoptera: Geometridae: Ennominae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="3868176B223E830063D96AE3F52B9F6B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A88039A488598F936AC2F7F8E32D9A95">
<mods:roleTerm id="FA8398F02FE66596E8C1573DD8AF5B51">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D185B25B38AD9A4D503B439488A8313D">Wu, Shipher</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="C45CF6D74D0A3E9BDE0008A7DE4B6751">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="490956F16A441CE858EAE46F562C6E76" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="224C57BE5ADAFC3FC1DA16BB48F9FDB9">
<mods:title id="A3BDDE37A649BF79E5393C1568D93C25">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="841BA05EEF0863BA1637376EFBE1B89E">
<mods:date id="80C1F5CB54AB55AD5B561C698F1D6C43">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C85E938C7574512DFB0F4234F719443E" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="FE64997017B80350A695E53E7401B7FF">2018-09-26</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="ABD6392358EEF30978068449B8AEC137" type="volume">
<mods:number id="1D5829C57D44C8CE988B7392653C2338">4486</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="01BB0CCC200CE9F7AA3EF71F3F084F71" type="issue">
<mods:number id="975AE366926C80C500D6936911245D2D">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="DA01B5AFAB1376494B6129E9A9A67ADB" unit="page">
<mods:start id="EE49976826E9979290A4E54ED96BF777">96</mods:start>
<mods:end id="FA854806FFF61BE746D7EF53B52182E2">100</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="B8BBC643CCF805E4DEDF688197B88C43">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="50415193516665C85236205A8F92B5B2" type="CLB-Dataset">29499</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="70FE7E17E2D55753221E1AB6F10D2CD6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4486.1.10</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3D6031FC2DFAB1EBBDE50545C2405836" type="GBIF-Dataset">7b722f40-e6b4-4b77-aa83-303b0050df5e</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4B8C9D5B32CBC5FE753A5E8B9504B151" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E956800904682ED1F2F035C82DA7D3E0" type="Zenodo-Dep">1438013</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D9FE5AEEF6DAB428BBA3199905E0C2B8" type="ZooBank">9E6642BF-A673-4869-AE0D-E9F56DB41FE2</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="73163560FFAA8244B4880EFAFC53FD9B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5960807" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148404050" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5960807" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:73163560FFAA8244B4880EFAFC53FD9B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/73163560FFAA8244B4880EFAFC53FD9B" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">
<subSubSection id="B3A5D7FDFFAA8247B4880EFAFD68F929" box="[151,738,1697,1723]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="FB008476FFAA8247B4880EFAFD68F929" blockId="0.[151,1436,1697,1997]" box="[151,738,1697,1723]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">
<heading id="A048331AFFAA8247B4880EFAFD68F929" bold="true" box="[151,738,1697,1723]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" reason="1">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFAA8247B4880EFAFD68F929" bold="true" box="[151,738,1697,1723]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFAA8247B4880EFAFE3BF929" authority="Wu, 2018" authorityName="Wu" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,433,1697,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nakajimai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFAA8247B4880EFAFE3BF929" bold="true" box="[151,433,1697,1723]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">Pseudepione nakajimai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D2F8E51FFFAA8247B5A60EFAFD9CF929" box="[441,534,1697,1723]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="638498F3FFAA8247B63A0EFAFD1AF929" box="[549,656,1697,1723]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1410,1432]" captionTargetBox="[243,1345,232,1369]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[153,1433,194,1386]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Habitus of the genus Pseudepione Inoue, 1943. 1. P. nakajimai sp. nov., male, holotype, Taiwan (ASIZ); 2. Ditto, female, paratype (ASIZ); 3. P. magnaria (Wileman, 1911), male, Japan (CKY); 4. Ditto, female, Japan (CKY); 5. P. shiraii Inoue, 1943, male, Japan (CKY); 6. Ditto, female, Japan (CHN). Photo: Shipher Wu (1–2); Katsumi Yazaki (3–6)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1438015/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="638498F3FFAA8247B6820EFAFD27F929" box="[669,685,1697,1723]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–9" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1966,1988]" captionTargetBox="[190,1413,1555,1937]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[153,1433,1538,1945]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 7–9. Male genitalia of the genus Pseudepione Inoue, 1943. 7. P. nakajimai sp. nov., paratype, Taiwan (ASIZ); 8. P. magnaria (Wileman, 1911), Japan (CKY); 9. P. shiraii Inoue, 1943, Japan (CKY). Photo: Shipher Wu (7); Katsumi Yazaki (8, 9)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1438017/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="638498F3FFAA8247B6A40EFAFD53F929" box="[699,729,1697,1723]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–12" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1545,1567]" captionTargetBox="[274,1269,710,1475]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[224,1363,642,1524]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 10–12. Female genitalia of the genus Pseudepione Inoue, 1943. 10. P. nakajimai sp. nov., paratype, Taiwan (ASIZ); 11. P. magnaria (Wileman, 1911), Japan (CKY); 12. P. shiraii Inoue, 1943, Japan (CHN). Photo: Shipher Wu (10); Katsumi Yazaki (11, 12)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1438019/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">10</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B3A5D7FDFFAA8247B4880E9FFE01F85F" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="FB008476FFAA8247B4880E9FFE01F85F" blockId="0.[151,1436,1697,1997]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFAA8247B4880E9FFEB4F949" bold="true" box="[151,318,1732,1755]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">Type material.</emphasis>
Holotype.
<materialsCitation id="4BD78E2BFFAA8247B5A80E9FFE8BF96F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913870840" collectingDate="2015-11-20" collectionCode="ASIZ" collectorName="S. Wu" country="Taiwan" county="Taitung Co." elevation="2250" location="Xiangyang" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Taitung" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="EDB94FFFFFAA8247B5A80E9FFE47F949" box="[439,461,1732,1755]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="83A8C4E6FFAA8247B5C50E9FFDCEF949" box="[474,580,1732,1755]" name="Taiwan" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCounty id="1261FCFAFFAA8247B6500E9FFD5AF949" box="[591,720,1732,1755]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">
<collectingRegion id="397B4A94FFAA8247B6500E9FFD2AF949" box="[591,672,1732,1755]" country="Taiwan" name="Taitung" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">Taitung</collectingRegion>
Co.
</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="FE60D2ADFFAA8247B6C30E9FFCDEF949" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:73163560FFAA8244B4880EFAFC53FD9B:FE60D2ADFFAA8247B6C30E9FFCDEF949" box="[732,852,1732,1755]" country="Taiwan" county="Taitung Co." name="Xiangyang" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" stateProvince="Taitung">Xiangyang</location>
,
<elevation id="70926345FFAA8247B7400E9FFC3EF949" box="[863,948,1732,1755]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" unit="m" value="2250.0">
<quantity id="3C472993FFAA8247B7400E9FFC3EF949" box="[863,948,1732,1755]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" unit="m" value="2250.0">2250 m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="9F455B5EFFAA8247B7DF0E9FFBCAF949" box="[960,1088,1732,1755]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" value="2015-11-20">
<date id="8F01A2B6FFAA8247B7DF0E9FFBCAF949" box="[960,1088,1732,1755]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" value="2015-11-20">20-XI-2015</date>
</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="564AE1A0FFAA8247B0630E9FFB4BF949" box="[1148,1217,1732,1755]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">S. Wu</collectorName>
, preserved in
<collectionCode id="9DAE1CB3FFAA8247B1460E9FFA12F949" box="[1369,1432,1732,1755]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">ASIZ</collectionCode>
;
<typeStatus id="24043AD4FFAA8247B4880EBDFE8BF96F" box="[151,257,1766,1789]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="4BD78E2BFFAA8247B5120EBDFC4DF96F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913870835" box="[269,967,1766,1789]" collectionCode="ASIZ" country="Taiwan" location="TAIWAN" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="3" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="83A8C4E6FFAA8247B5120EBDFEF2F96F" box="[269,376,1766,1789]" name="Taiwan" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
.
<specimenCount id="EDB94FFFFFAA8247B59C0EBDFE3BF96F" box="[387,433,1766,1789]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="EDB94FFFFFAA8247B5AE0EBDFE5BF96F" box="[433,465,1766,1789]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
, same collecting data as the
<typeStatus id="24043AD4FFAA8247B70F0EBDFCE7F96F" box="[784,877,1766,1789]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="9DAE1CB3FFAA8247B7610EBDFC35F96F" box="[894,959,1766,1789]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">ASIZ</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="4BD78E2BFFAA8247B7CA0EBDFDE1F8B2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913870833" collectingDate="2012-11-09" collectionCode="TFRI" collectorName="S. Wu" country="Taiwan" elevation="2100" location="Meifeng" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" specimenCode="TFRI153522" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Nantou" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="EDB94FFFFFAA8247B7CA0EBDFC7DF96F" box="[981,1015,1766,1789]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="397B4A94FFAA8247B0190EBDFBDEF96F" box="[1030,1108,1766,1789]" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">Nantou</collectingRegion>
Co.,
<location id="FE60D2ADFFAA8247B08C0EBDFB7AF96F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:73163560FFAA8244B4880EFAFC53FD9B:FE60D2ADFFAA8247B08C0EBDFB7AF96F" box="[1171,1264,1766,1789]" country="Taiwan" name="Meifeng" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" stateProvince="Nantou">Meifeng</location>
,
<elevation id="70926345FFAA8247B0E20EBDFAD9F96F" box="[1277,1363,1766,1789]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" unit="m" value="2100.0">
<quantity id="3C472993FFAA8247B0E20EBDFAD9F96F" box="[1277,1363,1766,1789]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="9F455B5EFFAA8247B17F0EBDFF45F8B2" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" value="2012-11-09">
<date id="8F01A2B6FFAA8247B17F0EBDFF45F8B2" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" value="2012-11-09">9-XI- 2012</date>
</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="564AE1A0FFAA8247B5190F52FEC0F8B2" box="[262,330,1801,1824]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">S. Wu</collectorName>
, slide
<specimenCode id="AB192C0DFFAA8247B5930F52FD9CF8B2" box="[396,534,1801,1824]" collectionCode="TFRI" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fitg-90ys" name="Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">TFRI153522</specimenCode>
(
<collectionCode id="9DAE1CB3FFAA8247B63C0F52FDE8F8B2" box="[547,610,1801,1824]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fitg-90ys" name="Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">TFRI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="4BD78E2BFFAA8247B66A0F52FF6CF8D1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913870837" collectingDate="2012-11-10" collectionCode="TFRI" collectorName="S. Wu" country="Taiwan" elevation="1950" location="Ci'en" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" specimenCode="TFRI165217" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hualien" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="EDB94FFFFFAA8247B66A0F52FD1DF8B2" box="[629,663,1801,1824]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="397B4A94FFAA8247B6BC0F52FD7DF8B2" box="[675,759,1801,1824]" country="Taiwan" name="Hualien" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">Hualien</collectingRegion>
Co.,
<location id="FE60D2ADFFAA8247B7300F52FCE7F8B2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:73163560FFAA8244B4880EFAFC53FD9B:FE60D2ADFFAA8247B7300F52FCE7F8B2" box="[815,877,1801,1824]" country="Taiwan" name="Ci'en" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" stateProvince="Hualien">Ci’en</location>
,
<elevation id="70926345FFAA8247B7680F52FC40F8B2" box="[887,970,1801,1824]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" unit="m" value="1950.0">
<quantity id="3C472993FFAA8247B7680F52FC40F8B2" box="[887,970,1801,1824]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" unit="m" value="1950.0">1950 m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="9F455B5EFFAA8247B7CB0F52FBDEF8B2" box="[980,1108,1801,1824]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" value="2012-11-10">
<date id="8F01A2B6FFAA8247B7CB0F52FBDEF8B2" box="[980,1108,1801,1824]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" value="2012-11-10">10-XI-2012</date>
</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="564AE1A0FFAA8247B0930F52FB45F8B2" box="[1164,1231,1801,1824]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">S. Wu</collectorName>
, slide
<specimenCode id="AB192C0DFFAA8247B10D0F52FA16F8B2" box="[1298,1436,1801,1824]" collectionCode="TFRI" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fitg-90ys" name="Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">TFRI165217</specimenCode>
(
<collectionCode id="9DAE1CB3FFAA8247B4810F77FF57F8D1" box="[158,221,1836,1859]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fitg-90ys" name="Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">TFRI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 1♂, same collecting data (TFRI);
<materialsCitation id="4BD78E2BFFAA8247B67E0F77FEC9F8F7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913870836" collectingDate="2015-11-11" collectionCode="CCMF" collectorName="C. M. Fu &amp; W. H. Cheng" country="Taiwan" elevation="2400" location="Kuaigu" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Kaohsiung" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="EDB94FFFFFAA8247B67E0F77FD0DF8D1" box="[609,647,1836,1859]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="EDB94FFFFFAA8247B6980F77FD2FF8D1" box="[647,677,1836,1859]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="397B4A94FFAA8247B6AD0F77FCAFF8D1" box="[690,805,1836,1859]" country="Taiwan" name="Kaohsiung" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">Kaohsiung</collectingRegion>
Ci.,
<location id="FE60D2ADFFAA8247B7430F77FC27F8D1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:73163560FFAA8244B4880EFAFC53FD9B:FE60D2ADFFAA8247B7430F77FC27F8D1" box="[860,941,1836,1859]" country="Taiwan" name="Kuaigu" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">Kuaigu</location>
,
<elevation id="70926345FFAA8247B7A60F77FB87F8D1" box="[953,1037,1836,1859]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" unit="m" value="2400.0">
<quantity id="3C472993FFAA8247B7A60F77FB87F8D1" box="[953,1037,1836,1859]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" unit="m" value="2400.0">2400 m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="9F455B5EFFAA8247B0050F77FB13F8D1" box="[1050,1177,1836,1859]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" value="2015-11-11">
<date id="8F01A2B6FFAA8247B0050F77FB13F8D1" box="[1050,1177,1836,1859]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" value="2015-11-11">11-XI-2015</date>
</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="564AE1A0FFAA8247B0CB0F77FAB2F8D1" box="[1236,1336,1836,1859]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">C. M. Fu</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="564AE1A0FFAA8247B1430F77FF57F8F7" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">W. H. Cheng</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="9DAE1CB3FFAA8247B4F40F15FEB1F8F7" box="[235,315,1870,1893]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ymb1-f71y" name="University of Portsmouth" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">CCMF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="4BD78E2BFFAA8247B5510F15FA9BF8F7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913870839" box="[334,1297,1870,1893]" collectingDate="2016-11-29" collectionCode="CCMF" collectorName="C. M. Fu &amp; W. H. Cheng" country="Taiwan" elevation="2487" location="Kuaigu" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kaohsiung" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="EDB94FFFFFAA8247B5510F15FEFBF8F7" box="[334,369,1870,1893]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="397B4A94FFAA8247B5620F15FE7AF8F7" box="[381,496,1870,1893]" country="Taiwan" name="Kaohsiung" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">Kaohsiung</collectingRegion>
Ci.,
<location id="FE60D2ADFFAA8247B63A0F15FDFCF8F7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:73163560FFAA8244B4880EFAFC53FD9B:FE60D2ADFFAA8247B63A0F15FDFCF8F7" box="[549,630,1870,1893]" country="Taiwan" name="Kuaigu" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">Kuaigu</location>
,
<elevation id="70926345FFAA8247B69D0F15FD5FF8F7" box="[642,725,1870,1893]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4869999999999997" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" unit="m" value="2487.0">
<quantity id="3C472993FFAA8247B69D0F15FD5FF8F7" box="[642,725,1870,1893]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4869999999999997" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" unit="m" value="2487.0">2487 m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="9F455B5EFFAA8247B6FE0F15FCEBF8F7" box="[737,865,1870,1893]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" value="2016-11-29">
<date id="8F01A2B6FFAA8247B6FE0F15FCEBF8F7" box="[737,865,1870,1893]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" value="2016-11-29">29-XI-2016</date>
</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="564AE1A0FFAA8247B7840F15FC76F8F7" box="[923,1020,1870,1893]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">C. M. Fu</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="564AE1A0FFAA8247B0000F15FB21F8F7" box="[1055,1195,1870,1893]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">W. H. Cheng</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="9DAE1CB3FFAA8247B0A60F15FA83F8F7" box="[1209,1289,1870,1893]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ymb1-f71y" name="University of Portsmouth" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">CCMF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="4BD78E2BFFAA8247B1040F15FC5FF81A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913870841" collectingDate="2014-11-17" collectionCode="CCMF" collectorName="C. M. Fu &amp; W. H. Cheng" country="Taiwan" elevation="2320" location="Xiangyang" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Taitung" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="EDB94FFFFFAA8247B1040F15FAB5F8F7" box="[1307,1343,1870,1893]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="397B4A94FFAA8247B1540F15FA16F8F7" box="[1355,1436,1870,1893]" country="Taiwan" name="Taitung" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">Taitung</collectingRegion>
Co.,
<location id="FE60D2ADFFAA8247B4D50F2AFEC8F81A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:73163560FFAA8244B4880EFAFC53FD9B:FE60D2ADFFAA8247B4D50F2AFEC8F81A" box="[202,322,1905,1928]" country="Taiwan" name="Xiangyang" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" stateProvince="Taitung">Xiangyang</location>
,
<elevation id="70926345FFAA8247B5530F2AFE15F81A" box="[332,415,1905,1928]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.32" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" unit="m" value="2320.0">
<quantity id="3C472993FFAA8247B5530F2AFE15F81A" box="[332,415,1905,1928]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.32" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" unit="m" value="2320.0">2320 m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="9F455B5EFFAA8247B5B50F2AFDA0F81A" box="[426,554,1905,1928]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" value="2014-11-17">
<date id="8F01A2B6FFAA8247B5B50F2AFDA0F81A" box="[426,554,1905,1928]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" value="2014-11-17">17-XI-2014</date>
</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="564AE1A0FFAA8247B67C0F2AFD49F81A" box="[611,707,1905,1928]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">C. M. Fu</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="564AE1A0FFAA8247B6FA0F2AFCE4F81A" box="[741,878,1905,1928]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">W. H. Cheng</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="9DAE1CB3FFAA8247B7620F2AFC47F81A" box="[893,973,1905,1928]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ymb1-f71y" name="University of Portsmouth" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">CCMF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="4BD78E2BFFAA8247B7C00F2AFD28F839" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913870834" collectingDate="2015-12-18" collectionCode="CCMF" collectorName="C. M. Fu &amp; W. H. Cheng" country="Taiwan" elevation="2320" location="Xiangyang" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Taitung" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="EDB94FFFFFAA8247B7C00F2AFB8AF81A" box="[991,1024,1905,1928]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="397B4A94FFAA8247B0110F2AFBD5F81A" box="[1038,1119,1905,1928]" country="Taiwan" name="Taitung" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">Taitung</collectingRegion>
Co.,
<location id="FE60D2ADFFAA8247B0870F2AFA9AF81A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:73163560FFAA8244B4880EFAFC53FD9B:FE60D2ADFFAA8247B0870F2AFA9AF81A" box="[1176,1296,1905,1928]" country="Taiwan" name="Xiangyang" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" stateProvince="Taitung">Xiangyang</location>
,
<elevation id="70926345FFAA8247B1050F2AFAE7F81A" box="[1306,1389,1905,1928]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.32" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" unit="m" value="2320.0">
<quantity id="3C472993FFAA8247B1050F2AFAE7F81A" box="[1306,1389,1905,1928]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.32" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" unit="m" value="2320.0">2320 m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="9F455B5EFFAA8247B1670F2AFF77F839" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" value="2015-12-18">
<date id="8F01A2B6FFAA8247B1670F2AFF77F839" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" value="2015-12-18">18- XII-2015</date>
</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="564AE1A0FFAA8247B52B0FCFFE19F839" box="[308,403,1940,1963]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">C. M. Fu</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="564AE1A0FFAA8247B5AB0FCFFDB6F839" box="[436,572,1940,1963]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">W. H. Cheng</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="9DAE1CB3FFAA8247B6550FCFFD10F839" box="[586,666,1940,1963]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ymb1-f71y" name="University of Portsmouth" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">CCMF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="4BD78E2BFFAA8247B6B30FCFFE01F85F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913870838" collectingDate="2016-11-30" collectionCode="CCMF" collectorName="C. M. Fu &amp; W. H. Cheng" country="Taiwan" location="Taitung" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Taitung" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="EDB94FFFFFAA8247B6B30FCFFD45F839" box="[684,719,1940,1963]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="397B4A94FFAA8247B6C50FCFFCA1F839" box="[730,811,1940,1963]" country="Taiwan" name="Taitung" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">Taitung</collectingRegion>
Co., same collecting locality,
<collectingDate id="9F455B5EFFAA8247B0750FCFFB60F839" box="[1130,1258,1940,1963]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" value="2016-11-30">
<date id="8F01A2B6FFAA8247B0750FCFFB60F839" box="[1130,1258,1940,1963]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96" value="2016-11-30">30-XI-2016</date>
</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="564AE1A0FFAA8247B13D0FCFFA0BF839" box="[1314,1409,1940,1963]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">C. M. Fu</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="564AE1A0FFAA8247B4880FEDFEABF85F" box="[151,289,1974,1997]" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">W. H. Cheng</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="9DAE1CB3FFAA8247B5300FEDFEF5F85F" box="[303,383,1974,1997]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ymb1-f71y" name="University of Portsmouth" pageId="0" pageNumber="96">CCMF</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="AFC0D4FEFFAB8246B4880DD9FB17FA40" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1438015/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="97" startId="1.[151,258,1410,1432]" targetBox="[243,1345,232,1369]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph id="FB008476FFAB8246B4880DD9FB17FA40" blockId="1.[151,1436,1410,1491]" pageId="1" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFAB8246B4880DD9FEB9FA0A" bold="true" box="[151,307,1410,1432]" pageId="1" pageNumber="97">FIGURES 1–6.</emphasis>
Habitus of the genus
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFAB8246B6110DD9FC82FA05" authority="Inoue, 1943" authorityName="Inoue" authorityYear="1943" box="[526,776,1410,1431]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFAB8246B6110DD9FD02FA05" box="[526,648,1410,1431]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="97">Pseudepione</emphasis>
Inoue, 1943
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFAB8246B70C0DD9FCAFFA0A" bold="true" box="[787,805,1410,1432]" pageId="1" pageNumber="97">1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFAB8246B7320DD9FC29FA05" authority="Wu, 2018" authorityName="Wu" authorityYear="2018" box="[813,931,1410,1431]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nakajimai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFAB8246B7320DD9FC29FA05" box="[813,931,1410,1431]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="97">P. nakajimai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D2F8E51FFFAB8246B7B10DD9FC76FA0A" box="[942,1020,1410,1432]" pageId="1" pageNumber="97" rank="species">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFAB8246B7B10DD9FC76FA0A" bold="true" box="[942,1020,1410,1432]" pageId="1" pageNumber="97">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male, holotype, Taiwan (ASIZ);
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFAB8246B1540DD9FAD7FA0A" bold="true" box="[1355,1373,1410,1432]" pageId="1" pageNumber="97">2.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFAB8246B17B0DD9FA1FFA05" box="[1380,1429,1410,1431]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="97">Ditto</emphasis>
, female, paratype (ASIZ);
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFAB8246B58B0DC4FE2DFA27" bold="true" box="[404,423,1439,1461]" pageId="1" pageNumber="97">3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFAB8246B5B00DFBFD5EFA27" authority="(Wileman, 1911)" authorityName="Wileman" authorityYear="1911" baseAuthorityName="Wileman" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[431,724,1440,1461]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnaria">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFAB8246B5B00DFBFDAFFA27" box="[431,549,1440,1461]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="97">P. magnaria</emphasis>
(Wileman, 1911)
</taxonomicName>
, male, Japan (CKY);
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFAB8246B7B30DC4FC34FA27" bold="true" box="[940,958,1439,1461]" pageId="1" pageNumber="97">4.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFAB8246B7D90DFBFC7DFA27" box="[966,1015,1440,1461]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="97">Ditto</emphasis>
, female, Japan (CKY);
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFAB8246B0FA0DC4FB7DFA27" bold="true" box="[1253,1271,1439,1461]" pageId="1" pageNumber="97">5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFAB8246B0E00DFBFF43FA40" authority="Inoue, 1943" authorityName="Inoue" authorityYear="1943" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shiraii">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFAB8246B0E00DFBFAD2FA27" box="[1279,1368,1440,1461]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="97">P. shiraii</emphasis>
Inoue, 1943
</taxonomicName>
, male, Japan (CKY);
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFAB8246B5860DE6FE21FA41" bold="true" box="[409,427,1469,1491]" pageId="1" pageNumber="97">6.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFAB8246B5AE0DE6FE68FA40" box="[433,482,1469,1490]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="97">Ditto</emphasis>
, female, Japan (CHN). Photo: Shipher Wu (1
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFAB8246B7880DE6FC29FA41" bold="true" box="[919,931,1469,1491]" pageId="1" pageNumber="97">–</emphasis>
2); Katsumi Yazaki (3–6).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="AFC0D4FEFFAB8246B4880FF5FAE5F874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1438017/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="97" startId="1.[151,258,1966,1988]" targetBox="[190,1413,1555,1937]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph id="FB008476FFAB8246B4880FF5FAE5F874" blockId="1.[151,1437,1966,2022]" pageId="1" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFAB8246B4880FF5FEBCF856" bold="true" box="[151,310,1966,1988]" pageId="1" pageNumber="97">FIGURES 7–9.</emphasis>
Male genitalia of the genus
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFAB8246B6430FF4FCD0F856" authority="Inoue, 1943" authorityName="Inoue" authorityYear="1943" box="[604,858,1967,1988]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFAB8246B6430FF4FD5CF856" box="[604,726,1967,1988]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="97">Pseudepione</emphasis>
Inoue, 1943
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFAB8246B7790FF5FCF3F856" bold="true" box="[870,889,1966,1988]" pageId="1" pageNumber="97">7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFAB8246B79D0FF4FC76F856" authority="Wu, 2018" authorityName="Wu" authorityYear="2018" box="[898,1020,1967,1988]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nakajimai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFAB8246B79D0FF4FC76F856" box="[898,1020,1967,1988]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="97">P. nakajimai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D2F8E51FFFAB8246B0180FF5FBDDF856" box="[1031,1111,1966,1988]" pageId="1" pageNumber="97" rank="species">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFAB8246B0180FF5FBDDF856" bold="true" box="[1031,1111,1966,1988]" pageId="1" pageNumber="97">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratype, Taiwan (ASIZ);
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFAB8246B1700FF5FA0BF856" bold="true" box="[1391,1409,1966,1988]" pageId="1" pageNumber="97">8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFAB8246B1950FF4FE14F874" authority="(Wileman, 1911)" authorityName="Wileman" authorityYear="1911" baseAuthorityName="Wileman" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnaria">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFAB8246B1950FF4FF7EF874" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="97">P. magnaria</emphasis>
(Wileman, 1911)
</taxonomicName>
, Japan (CKY);
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFAB8246B62B0F8BFDCCF874" bold="true" box="[564,582,2000,2022]" pageId="1" pageNumber="97">9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFAB8246B6530F8AFC96F874" authority="Inoue, 1943" authorityName="Inoue" authorityYear="1943" box="[588,796,2001,2022]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shiraii">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFAB8246B6530F8AFD2BF874" box="[588,673,2001,2022]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="97">P. shiraii</emphasis>
Inoue, 1943
</taxonomicName>
, Japan (CKY). Photo: Shipher Wu (7); Katsumi Yazaki (8, 9).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="B3A5D7FDFFA88245B4D808C3FEC5FDDD" pageId="2" pageNumber="98" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="FB008476FFA88245B4D808C3FEC5FDDD" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,591]" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA88245B4D808C3FEB6FF3D" bold="true" box="[199,316,152,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Externally the new species (
<figureCitation id="638498F3FFA88245B67108C3FD47FF3D" box="[622,717,152,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1410,1432]" captionTargetBox="[243,1345,232,1369]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[153,1433,194,1386]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Habitus of the genus Pseudepione Inoue, 1943. 1. P. nakajimai sp. nov., male, holotype, Taiwan (ASIZ); 2. Ditto, female, paratype (ASIZ); 3. P. magnaria (Wileman, 1911), male, Japan (CKY); 4. Ditto, female, Japan (CKY); 5. P. shiraii Inoue, 1943, male, Japan (CKY); 6. Ditto, female, Japan (CHN). Photo: Shipher Wu (1–2); Katsumi Yazaki (3–6)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1438015/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
) is closely related to
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFA88245B7AC08CCFAEEFF3D" authority="(Wileman, 1911)" authorityName="Wileman" authorityYear="1911" baseAuthorityName="Wileman" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[947,1380,151,175]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnaria">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA88245B7AC08CCFB20FF3D" box="[947,1194,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">Pseudepione magnaria</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="9F2EF987FFA88245B0A708C3FAD7FF3D" box="[1208,1373,152,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="98" refId="ref2884" refString="Wileman, A. E. (1911) New and unrecorded species of Lepidoptera Heterocera from Japan. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1911, 189 - 407, pls. 30 - 31. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1911. tb 03088. x" type="journal article">Wileman, 1911</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="638498F3FFA88245B17308C3FF48FF43" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1410,1432]" captionTargetBox="[243,1345,232,1369]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[153,1433,194,1386]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Habitus of the genus Pseudepione Inoue, 1943. 1. P. nakajimai sp. nov., male, holotype, Taiwan (ASIZ); 2. Ditto, female, paratype (ASIZ); 3. P. magnaria (Wileman, 1911), male, Japan (CKY); 4. Ditto, female, Japan (CKY); 5. P. shiraii Inoue, 1943, male, Japan (CKY); 6. Ditto, female, Japan (CHN). Photo: Shipher Wu (1–2); Katsumi Yazaki (3–6)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1438015/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">Figs 3, 4</figureCitation>
) rather than
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFA88245B54B08E1FDCBFF43" authority="Inoue, 1943" authorityName="Inoue" authorityYear="1943" box="[340,577,185,209]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shiraii">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA88245B54B08E1FE3CFF43" box="[340,438,185,209]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">P. shiraii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9F2EF987FFA88245B5DF08E1FDCBFF43" box="[448,577,186,209]" pageId="2" pageNumber="98" refId="ref2205" refString="Inoue, H. (1943) New and little known Geometridae from Japan. Transactions of the Kansai Entomological Society, 12 (2), 1 - 25." type="journal article">Inoue, 1943</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="638498F3FFA88245B64C08E1FD30FF43" box="[595,698,186,209]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1410,1432]" captionTargetBox="[243,1345,232,1369]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[153,1433,194,1386]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Habitus of the genus Pseudepione Inoue, 1943. 1. P. nakajimai sp. nov., male, holotype, Taiwan (ASIZ); 2. Ditto, female, paratype (ASIZ); 3. P. magnaria (Wileman, 1911), male, Japan (CKY); 4. Ditto, female, Japan (CKY); 5. P. shiraii Inoue, 1943, male, Japan (CKY); 6. Ditto, female, Japan (CHN). Photo: Shipher Wu (1–2); Katsumi Yazaki (3–6)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1438015/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">Figs 5, 6</figureCitation>
). The wing maculations of
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFA88245B7F308E1FBFEFF43" authorityName="Wu" authorityYear="2018" box="[1004,1140,185,209]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nakajimai">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA88245B7F308E1FBFEFF43" box="[1004,1140,185,209]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">P. nakajimai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFA88245B0B108E1FAB9FF43" baseAuthorityName="Wileman" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[1198,1331,186,209]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnaria">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA88245B0B108E1FAB9FF43" box="[1198,1331,186,209]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">P. magnaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are quite monotonous and similar to each other, but the former species is more brownish and its forewing antemedial line is usually more roundly excurved, especially males. In contrast, the ground coloration of
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFA88245B029095BFB18FE85" authorityName="Inoue" authorityYear="1943" box="[1078,1170,255,279]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shiraii">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA88245B029095BFB18FE85" box="[1078,1170,255,279]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">P. shiraii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is ochreous but its basal and outer 1/3 parts of both wings are tinged with greyish brown suffusion. In the male genitalia,
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFA88245B0B70979FAA1FEAB" baseAuthorityName="Wileman" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[1192,1323,290,313]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnaria">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA88245B0B70979FAA1FEAB" box="[1192,1323,290,313]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">P. magnaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="638498F3FFA88245B1250979FAF3FEAB" box="[1338,1401,290,313]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–9" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1966,1988]" captionTargetBox="[190,1413,1555,1937]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[153,1433,1538,1945]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 7–9. Male genitalia of the genus Pseudepione Inoue, 1943. 7. P. nakajimai sp. nov., paratype, Taiwan (ASIZ); 8. P. magnaria (Wileman, 1911), Japan (CKY); 9. P. shiraii Inoue, 1943, Japan (CKY). Photo: Shipher Wu (7); Katsumi Yazaki (8, 9)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1438017/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) is distinct by having gradually narrowed valva towards apex rather than round and obtuse apex in
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFA88245B08C091EFA9DFECE" authorityName="Wu" authorityYear="2018" box="[1171,1303,324,348]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nakajimai">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA88245B08C091EFA9DFECE" box="[1171,1303,324,348]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">P. nakajimai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="638498F3FFA88245B138091EFAEDFECE" box="[1319,1383,325,348]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–9" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1966,1988]" captionTargetBox="[190,1413,1555,1937]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[153,1433,1538,1945]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 7–9. Male genitalia of the genus Pseudepione Inoue, 1943. 7. P. nakajimai sp. nov., paratype, Taiwan (ASIZ); 8. P. magnaria (Wileman, 1911), Japan (CKY); 9. P. shiraii Inoue, 1943, Japan (CKY). Photo: Shipher Wu (7); Katsumi Yazaki (8, 9)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1438017/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFA88245B4880933FF7CFEED" authorityName="Inoue" authorityYear="1943" box="[151,246,359,383]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shiraii">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA88245B4880933FF7CFEED" box="[151,246,359,383]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">P. shiraii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="638498F3FFA88245B51B0933FECCFEED" box="[260,326,360,383]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–9" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1966,1988]" captionTargetBox="[190,1413,1555,1937]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[153,1433,1538,1945]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 7–9. Male genitalia of the genus Pseudepione Inoue, 1943. 7. P. nakajimai sp. nov., paratype, Taiwan (ASIZ); 8. P. magnaria (Wileman, 1911), Japan (CKY); 9. P. shiraii Inoue, 1943, Japan (CKY). Photo: Shipher Wu (7); Katsumi Yazaki (8, 9)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1438017/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). The characters for separating
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFA88245B68A0933FC93FEED" authorityName="Wu" authorityYear="2018" box="[661,793,359,383]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nakajimai">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA88245B68A0933FC93FEED" box="[661,793,359,383]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">P. nakajimai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the other two species are the more narrowed valva and the distinctly acute posterior part of aedeagus rather then spoon-shaped. The female genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFA88245B0B909D2FAA4FE33" authorityName="Inoue" authorityYear="1943" box="[1190,1326,393,417]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA88245B0B909D2FAA4FE33" box="[1190,1326,393,417]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">Pseudepione</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are rather consistent with narrow ductus bursae, sac-like corpus bursae and a spinous signum, among them the characters of ductus bursae can be adopted to the diagnosis: In
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFA88245B67C098BFD6FFE75" authorityName="Wu" authorityYear="2018" box="[611,741,463,487]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nakajimai">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA88245B67C098BFD6FFE75" box="[611,741,463,487]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">P. nakajimai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="638498F3FFA88245B6E7098BFCC2FE75" box="[760,840,464,487]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–12" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1545,1567]" captionTargetBox="[274,1269,710,1475]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[224,1363,642,1524]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 10–12. Female genitalia of the genus Pseudepione Inoue, 1943. 10. P. nakajimai sp. nov., paratype, Taiwan (ASIZ); 11. P. magnaria (Wileman, 1911), Japan (CKY); 12. P. shiraii Inoue, 1943, Japan (CHN). Photo: Shipher Wu (10); Katsumi Yazaki (11, 12)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1438019/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
), the ductus bursae is gradually widen towards anterior part and the sclerotization is restricted at the medial part. In the other two species (
<figureCitation id="638498F3FFA88245B00A09A9FB1BFD9B" box="[1045,1169,498,521]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–12" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1545,1567]" captionTargetBox="[274,1269,710,1475]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[224,1363,642,1524]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 10–12. Female genitalia of the genus Pseudepione Inoue, 1943. 10. P. nakajimai sp. nov., paratype, Taiwan (ASIZ); 11. P. magnaria (Wileman, 1911), Japan (CKY); 12. P. shiraii Inoue, 1943, Japan (CHN). Photo: Shipher Wu (10); Katsumi Yazaki (11, 12)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1438019/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">Figs 11, 12</figureCitation>
), nearly whole region of ductus bursae is sclerotized and the posterior part is swollen. The sclerotization of
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFA88245B0140A4EFBE1FDBE" authorityName="Inoue" authorityYear="1943" box="[1035,1131,532,556]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shiraii">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA88245B0140A4EFBE1FDBE" box="[1035,1131,532,556]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">P. shiraii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
extends to the posterior part of corpus bursae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="AFC0D4FEFFA88245B4880E52FA16F9AE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1438019/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="98" startId="2.[151,258,1545,1567]" targetBox="[274,1269,710,1475]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="FB008476FFA88245B4880E52FA16F9AE" blockId="2.[151,1437,1545,1596]" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA88245B4880E52FEC3F98D" bold="true" box="[151,329,1545,1567]" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">FIGURES 10–12.</emphasis>
Female genitalia of the genus
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFA88245B66F0E52FCEDF98C" authority="Inoue, 1943" authorityName="Inoue" authorityYear="1943" box="[624,871,1545,1566]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA88245B66F0E52FD60F98C" box="[624,746,1545,1566]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">Pseudepione</emphasis>
Inoue, 1943
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA88245B76F0E52FC04F98D" bold="true" box="[880,910,1545,1567]" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFA88245B78B0E52FB86F98C" authority="Wu, 2018" authorityName="Wu" authorityYear="2018" box="[916,1036,1545,1566]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nakajimai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA88245B78B0E52FB86F98C" box="[916,1036,1545,1566]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">P. nakajimai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D2F8E51FFFA88245B00D0E52FBD4F98D" box="[1042,1118,1545,1567]" pageId="2" pageNumber="98" rank="species">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA88245B00D0E52FBD4F98D" bold="true" box="[1042,1118,1545,1567]" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratype, Taiwan (ASIZ);
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA88245B1780E52FA0EF98D" bold="true" box="[1383,1412,1545,1567]" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFA88245B1950E52FE17F9AE" authority="(Wileman, 1911)" authorityName="Wileman" authorityYear="1911" baseAuthorityName="Wileman" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnaria">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA88245B1950E52FF7EF9AE" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">P. magnaria</emphasis>
(Wileman, 1911)
</taxonomicName>
, Japan (CKY);
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA88245B62C0E7DFDDBF9AE" bold="true" box="[563,593,1574,1596]" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFA88245B6480E7CFCADF9AE" authority="Inoue, 1943" authorityName="Inoue" authorityYear="1943" box="[599,807,1575,1596]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shiraii">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA88245B6480E7CFD27F9AE" box="[599,685,1575,1596]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">P. shiraii</emphasis>
Inoue, 1943
</taxonomicName>
, Japan (CHN). Photo: Shipher Wu (10); Katsumi Yazaki (11, 12).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="B3A5D7FDFFA88244B4D80E39FDFEFF66" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="2" pageNumber="98" type="description">
<paragraph id="FB008476FFA88244B4D80E39FDFEFF66" blockId="2.[151,1436,1634,2003]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,152,521]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA88245B4D80E39FED8F9EB" bold="true" box="[199,338,1634,1657]" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">Description.</emphasis>
Adult (
<figureCitation id="638498F3FFA88245B5B20E39FD9EF9EB" box="[429,532,1634,1657]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1410,1432]" captionTargetBox="[243,1345,232,1369]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[153,1433,194,1386]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Habitus of the genus Pseudepione Inoue, 1943. 1. P. nakajimai sp. nov., male, holotype, Taiwan (ASIZ); 2. Ditto, female, paratype (ASIZ); 3. P. magnaria (Wileman, 1911), male, Japan (CKY); 4. Ditto, female, Japan (CKY); 5. P. shiraii Inoue, 1943, male, Japan (CKY); 6. Ditto, female, Japan (CHN). Photo: Shipher Wu (1–2); Katsumi Yazaki (3–6)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1438015/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
)—Forewing length
<quantity id="3C472993FFA88245B6E60E39FCD6F9EB" box="[761,860,1634,1657]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.683" metricValueMax="3.81" metricValueMin="3.556" pageId="2" pageNumber="98" unit="in" value="14.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="14.0">14–15 in</quantity>
males (n= 16);
<quantity id="3C472993FFA88245B0050E39FBF7F9EB" box="[1050,1149,1634,1657]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.937" metricValueMax="4.064" metricValueMin="3.81" pageId="2" pageNumber="98" unit="in" value="15.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="15.0">15–16 in</quantity>
females (n= 7). Antenna filiform, male stouter than female; vertex white, remaining head, thorax, two pairs of wing and abdomen pale brown. Forewing broad, costal margin roundly excurved, apex slightly acute, outer margin roundly excurved; antemedial line dark brown, roundly excurved, postmedial line dark brown, nearly straight, slightly outward at 1/3 part from costa, marginal line dark brown, cilia same color as ground coloration. Hindwing broad, outer margin slightly protruded at distal part of veins, especially Rs; discoidal spot dark brown, postmedial line dark brown, excurved outward, marginal line dark brown, cilia same color as ground coloration. Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="638498F3FFA88245B7D60F69FB86F8DB" box="[969,1036,1842,1865]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–9" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1966,1988]" captionTargetBox="[190,1413,1555,1937]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[153,1433,1538,1945]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 7–9. Male genitalia of the genus Pseudepione Inoue, 1943. 7. P. nakajimai sp. nov., paratype, Taiwan (ASIZ); 8. P. magnaria (Wileman, 1911), Japan (CKY); 9. P. shiraii Inoue, 1943, Japan (CKY). Photo: Shipher Wu (7); Katsumi Yazaki (8, 9)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1438017/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
)—uncus down curved, apex acute, subscaphium slightly sclerotized, juxta plate-like, saccus U-shaped, valva banana-like with excurved, membranous ventral margin and nearly straight and sclerotized costal margin, one small conical process locating at apex of costal margin. Aedeagus stout, ¾ length as valva, medial part slightly swollen, posterio-ventral part acute, vesica membranous without scobination. Female genitalia (
<figureCitation id="638498F3FFA88245B6580FE7FD1FF841" box="[583,661,1980,2003]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–12" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1545,1567]" captionTargetBox="[274,1269,710,1475]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[224,1363,642,1524]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 10–12. Female genitalia of the genus Pseudepione Inoue, 1943. 10. P. nakajimai sp. nov., paratype, Taiwan (ASIZ); 11. P. magnaria (Wileman, 1911), Japan (CKY); 12. P. shiraii Inoue, 1943, Japan (CHN). Photo: Shipher Wu (10); Katsumi Yazaki (11, 12)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1438019/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="98">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
)—Papillae anales slightly sclerotized and truncate from lateral view; apophysis posterioris 1.5X longer than apophysis anterioris; lamella postvaginalis and lamella antevaginalis straight without sclerotization, ductus bursae elongate with medial sclerotization only, corpus bursae
<date id="8F01A2B6FFA98244B0BC08E1FB49FF43" box="[1187,1219,186,209]" pageId="3" pageNumber="99">2X</date>
longer than ductus bursae, sac-like with a stout spinous signum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B3A5D7FDFFA98244B4D8095BFE64FE56" pageId="3" pageNumber="99" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="FB008476FFA98244B4D8095BFE64FE56" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,521]" pageId="3" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA98244B4D8095BFD8FFE85" bold="true" box="[199,517,256,279]" pageId="3" pageNumber="99">Distribution and bionomics.</emphasis>
Endemic to
<collectingCountry id="83A8C4E6FFA98244B694095BFD57FE85" box="[651,733,256,279]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="99">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
. This species is distributed in mid-elevation primary broad-leaved forests of
<collectingCountry id="83A8C4E6FFA98244B51D0979FEDEFEAB" box="[258,340,290,313]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="99">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
. The adults occur in November and December. The immature stage of the genus is extensively studied by
<bibRefCitation id="9F2EF987FFA98244B4DE091EFE09FECE" box="[193,387,325,348]" pageId="3" pageNumber="99" refId="ref2491" refString="Nakajima, H. (1987) Pseudepione magnaria (Wileman) and Pseudepione shiraii Inoue. In: Sugi, S., Yamamoto, M., Nakatomi, K., Sato, R., Nakajima, H. &amp; Owada, M. (Eds.), Larvae of Larger Moths in Japan. Kodansha, Tokyo, pp. 75, pls. 9, 10, 30, [in Japanese]" type="journal article">Nakajima (1987)</bibRefCitation>
: the hostplants are recorded as
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFA98244B71B091FFB3CFECE" authorityName="H. Nagamasu" authorityYear="1993" box="[772,1206,324,348]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Symplocaceae" genus="Symplocos" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sawafutagi">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA98244B71B091FFC70FECE" box="[772,1018,324,348]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="99">Symplocos sawafutagi</emphasis>
(Symplocaceae)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFA98244B0E4091FFE87FEED" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Malus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="toringo">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA98244B0E4091FFA11FECE" box="[1275,1435,324,348]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="99">Malus toringo</emphasis>
(Rosaceae)
</taxonomicName>
for
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFA98244B5210933FE48FEED" baseAuthorityName="Wileman" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[318,450,360,383]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnaria">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA98244B5210933FE48FEED" box="[318,450,360,383]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="99">P. magnaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFA98244B5E5093CFCE1FEED" box="[506,875,359,383]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" genus="Stewartia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monadelpha">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA98244B5E5093CFD66FEED" box="[506,748,359,383]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="99">Stewartia monadelpha</emphasis>
(Theaceae)
</taxonomicName>
for
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFA98244B7830933FC77FEED" authorityName="Inoue" authorityYear="1943" box="[924,1021,359,383]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shiraii">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA98244B7830933FC77FEED" box="[924,1021,359,383]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="99">P. shiraii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. An additional hostplant,
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFA98244B1040933FA1FFEED" box="[1307,1429,359,383]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Malus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sieboldi">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA98244B1040933FA1FFEED" box="[1307,1429,359,383]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="99">M. sieboldi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, was recorded for
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFA98244B54109D1FE6FFE33" baseAuthorityName="Wileman" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[350,485,394,417]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnaria">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA98244B54109D1FE6FFE33" box="[350,485,394,417]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="99">P. magnaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="9F2EF987FFA98244B60909D1FC9DFE33" box="[534,791,393,417]" pageId="3" pageNumber="99" refId="ref2626" refString="Robinson, G. S., Ackery, P. R., Kitching, I. J., Beccaloni, G. W. &amp; Hernandez, L. M. (2010) HOSTS-A Database of the World's Lepidopteran Hostplants. Natural History Museum, London. Available from: http: // www. nhm. ac. uk / hosts (accessed 15 August 2018)" type="url">
Robinson
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA98244B69809D1FD31FE33" box="[647,699,393,417]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="99">et al</emphasis>
. (2010)
</bibRefCitation>
. The immature stage and hostplant of the new species is unavailable in the present study.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B3A5D7FDFFA98244B4D8098BFC53FD9B" pageId="3" pageNumber="99" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="FB008476FFA98244B4D8098BFC53FD9B" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,521]" pageId="3" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA98244B4D8098BFECDFE75" bold="true" box="[199,327,464,487]" pageId="3" pageNumber="99">Etymology.</emphasis>
Dedicated to Dr. Hideo Nakajima (Yokohama) who studied well on the immature stage of the genus
<taxonomicName id="3CBFFFF5FFA98244B48809AAFE95FD9B" authorityName="Inoue" authorityYear="1943" box="[151,287,497,521]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Pseudepione" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C9CB5864FFA98244B48809AAFE95FD9B" box="[151,287,497,521]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="99">Pseudepione</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the autumn and winter fauna of Taiwanese geometrid moths.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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