135 lines
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135 lines
15 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.913.48650" ID-GBIF-Dataset="81713c0c-9aa1-4a4e-8c5e-ea568c065442" ID-PMC="PMC7044255" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-913-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2AC899BE84CE53E0B7461D63DA3F0A03" ID-PubMed="32132849" ID-ZooBank="575D3DC1CBF44E99816D0F68F931F927" ModsDocID="1313-2970-913-1" checkinTime="1582137866924" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chang, Wan-Jin & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2020" docId="5A3D9631C29953E881E3FA75A15016E2" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 913: 1-87" docOrigin="ZooKeys 913" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.913.48650" docTitle="Leclercera sanjiao Chang & Li 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="F7DF65E5-B728-4856-A17F-2BDD1D4B4C0D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="2AC899BE84CE53E0B7461D63DA3F0A03" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="2AC899BE84CE53E0B7461D63DA3F0A03" masterDocTitle="Thirty-one new species of the spider genus Leclercera from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Psilodercidae)" masterLastPageNumber="87" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668168492669" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Thirty-one new species of the spider genus Leclercera from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Psilodercidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chang, Wan-Jin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>913</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>87</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.913.48650</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.913.48650</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-913-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">575D3DC1CBF44E99816D0F68F931F927</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">2AC899BE84CE53E0B7461D63DA3F0A03</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="162174149" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F7DF65E5-B728-4856-A17F-2BDD1D4B4C0D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5A3D9631C29953E881E3FA75A15016E2" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="5A3D9631-C299-53E8-81E3-FA75A15016E2" authority="Chang & Li, 2020" authorityName="Chang & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Leclercera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leclercera sanjiao" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanjiao" status="sp. nov.">Leclercera sanjiao</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 35" captionStartId="F35" captionText="Figure 35. Leclercera sanjiao sp. nov., female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C female habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380977" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 35</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 55" captionStartId="F55" captionText="Figure 55. Cheliceral retromargin, posterior view. A Leclercera xiaodai sp. nov. B L. zhamensis sp. nov. C L. sanjiao sp. nov. D L. banensis sp. nov. E L. jianzuiyu sp. nov. F L. xiangbabang sp. nov. G L. maochong sp. nov. H L. shanzi sp. nov. I L. yandou sp. nov. J L. suwanensis sp. nov. K L. duandai sp. nov. L L. yanjing sp. nov. Abbreviations: PT = promargin teeth, RT = retromargin teeth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380997" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 55C</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 58" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Figure 58. Distribution of new Leclercera species in Southeast Asia. 1 L. selasihensis sp. nov. 2 L. mianqiu sp. nov. 3 L. thamsangensis sp. nov. 4 L. yandou sp. nov. 5 L. thamkaewensis sp. nov. 6 L. xiangbabang sp. nov. 7 L. jianzuiyu sp. nov. 8 L. yamaensis sp. nov. 9 L. banensis sp. nov. 10 L. dumuzhou sp. nov. 11 L. suwanensis sp. nov. 12 L. maochong sp. nov. 13 L. yuanzhui sp. nov. 14 L. shanzi sp. nov. 15 L. duandai sp. nov. 16 L. hponensis sp. nov. 17 L. lizi sp. nov. 18 L. xiaodai sp. nov. 19 L. paiensis sp. nov. 20 L. yanjing sp. nov. 21 L. ekteenensis sp. nov. 22 L. zanggaensis sp. nov. 23 L. zhamensis sp. nov. 24 L. sanjiao sp. nov. 25 L. aniensis sp. nov. 26 L. renqinensis sp. nov. 27 L. shergylaensis sp. nov. 28 L. pulongensis sp. nov. 29 L. tudao sp. nov. 30 L. duibaensis sp. nov. 31 L. jiazhongensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure58" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381000" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 58</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="types">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Types.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
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: ♀ (IZCAS), China, Tibet Autonomous Region, Xigaze, Gyirong County, Zalong Village,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="22.8650" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="28.381083">28°22.8650'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="85" direction="east" minutes="21.1580" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="85.35263">85°21.1580'E</geoCoordinate>
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, elevation ca 2715 m, 31.VIII.2014, Y. Li leg.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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The species name is a noun in apposition derived from the Chinese pinyin
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“sānjiǎo”">"sanjiǎo"</normalizedToken>
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(triangle) and refers to the distinct triangular shape of the external genitalia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Females of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. sanjiao" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="sanjiao">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. sanjiao</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. can be distinguished from other congeners by the distinct triangular form of the external genitalia (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 35" captionStartId="F35" captionText="Figure 35. Leclercera sanjiao sp. nov., female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C female habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380977" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">35B</figureCitation>
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) (vs. the absence of triangular external genitalia in congeners), and a pair of transverse linear spermathecae (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 35" captionStartId="F35" captionText="Figure 35. Leclercera sanjiao sp. nov., female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C female habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380977" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">35A</figureCitation>
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) (vs. the absence of linear spermathecae in congeners).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380977" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 35" startId="F35">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 35.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Chang & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Leclercera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leclercera sanjiao" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanjiao">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Leclercera sanjiao</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., female paratype.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
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Endogyne, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
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female epigastric area, ventral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
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female habitus, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
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female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female.</emphasis>
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Total length 3.80; carapace 1.20 long, 1.20 wide; abdomen 2.60 long, 1.60 wide. Carapace round and brown, with three longitudinal dark brown bands, median band four times wider than the lateral band (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 35" captionStartId="F35" captionText="Figure 35. Leclercera sanjiao sp. nov., female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C female habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380977" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">35C</figureCitation>
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). Chelicerae brown (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 55" captionStartId="F55" captionText="Figure 55. Cheliceral retromargin, posterior view. A Leclercera xiaodai sp. nov. B L. zhamensis sp. nov. C L. sanjiao sp. nov. D L. banensis sp. nov. E L. jianzuiyu sp. nov. F L. xiangbabang sp. nov. G L. maochong sp. nov. H L. shanzi sp. nov. I L. yandou sp. nov. J L. suwanensis sp. nov. K L. duandai sp. nov. L L. yanjing sp. nov. Abbreviations: PT = promargin teeth, RT = retromargin teeth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380997" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">55C</figureCitation>
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). Clypeus brown, with dark brown band medially. Endites dark brown, light brown basally. Labium and sternum dark brown. Abdomen elongated, dorsum with scattered dark brown spots laterally, with dark brown median stripes (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 35" captionStartId="F35" captionText="Figure 35. Leclercera sanjiao sp. nov., female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C female habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380977" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">35C</figureCitation>
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), antero-ventrally light brown with a distinct triangular external genitalia region, with indistinct dark brown patches posteriorly (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 35" captionStartId="F35" captionText="Figure 35. Leclercera sanjiao sp. nov., female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C female habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380977" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">35D</figureCitation>
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). Legs uniformly brown; measurements: I 17.49 (4.81, 0.50, 5.13, 5.13, 1.92), II 12.90 (3.80, 0.50, 3.60, 3.60, 1.40), III 9.17 (2.88, 0.40, 2.40, 2.40, 1.09), IV 13.67 (4.17, 0.50, 3.75, 3.75, 1.50). Epigastric area (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 35" captionStartId="F35" captionText="Figure 35. Leclercera sanjiao sp. nov., female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C female habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380977" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">35B</figureCitation>
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): triangular pale brown patch with posterior yellowish slit. Endogyne (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 35" captionStartId="F35" captionText="Figure 35. Leclercera sanjiao sp. nov., female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C female habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380977" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">35A</figureCitation>
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): a pair of transverse, linear spermathecae, with the posterior pair curving downwards, slightly longer than the anterior pair; both anterior and posterior pairs with rounded tips and similar in width.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male</emphasis>
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. Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Known only from the type locality (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 58" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Figure 58. Distribution of new Leclercera species in Southeast Asia. 1 L. selasihensis sp. nov. 2 L. mianqiu sp. nov. 3 L. thamsangensis sp. nov. 4 L. yandou sp. nov. 5 L. thamkaewensis sp. nov. 6 L. xiangbabang sp. nov. 7 L. jianzuiyu sp. nov. 8 L. yamaensis sp. nov. 9 L. banensis sp. nov. 10 L. dumuzhou sp. nov. 11 L. suwanensis sp. nov. 12 L. maochong sp. nov. 13 L. yuanzhui sp. nov. 14 L. shanzi sp. nov. 15 L. duandai sp. nov. 16 L. hponensis sp. nov. 17 L. lizi sp. nov. 18 L. xiaodai sp. nov. 19 L. paiensis sp. nov. 20 L. yanjing sp. nov. 21 L. ekteenensis sp. nov. 22 L. zanggaensis sp. nov. 23 L. zhamensis sp. nov. 24 L. sanjiao sp. nov. 25 L. aniensis sp. nov. 26 L. renqinensis sp. nov. 27 L. shergylaensis sp. nov. 28 L. pulongensis sp. nov. 29 L. tudao sp. nov. 30 L. duibaensis sp. nov. 31 L. jiazhongensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure58" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381000" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">58</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |